This patch (as1218) fixes a problem with a radio-control joystick used
in the "walkera 4#3" helicopter.  This device responds to the initial
Get-String-Descriptor request for string 0 (which is really the list
of supported languages) by sending its config descriptor!  The
usb_get_string() routine needs to check whether it got the right
type of descriptor.

Oddly enough, this sort of check is already present in
usb_get_descriptor().  The patch changes the error code from -EPROTO
to -ENODATA, because -EPROTO shows up in so many other contexts to
indicate a hardware failure rather than a firmware error.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: NGuillermo Jarabo <williamjap@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

===================================================================

This patch (as1200) finishes some fixes that were left incomplete by
an earlier patch.

Although nobody has addressed this issue in the past, it turns out
that we need to distinguish between two different modes of disabling
and enabling endpoints.  In one mode only the data structures in
usbcore are affected, and in the other mode the host controller and
device hardware states are affected as well.

The earlier patch added an extra argument to the routines in the
enable_endpoint pathways to reflect this difference.  This patch adds
corresponding arguments to the disable_endpoint pathways.  Without
this change, the endpoint toggle state can get out of sync between
the host and the device.  The exact mechanism depends on the details
of the host controller (whether or not it stores its own copy of the
toggle values).
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: NDan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Tested-by: NDan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1197) fixes an error introduced recently.  Since a
significant number of devices can't handle Set-Interface requests, we
no longer call usb_set_interface() when a driver unbinds from an
interface, provided the interface is already in altsetting 0.  However
the interface still does get disabled, and the call to
usb_set_interface() was the only thing re-enabling it.  Since the
interface doesn't get re-enabled, further attempts to use it fail.

So the patch adds a call to usb_enable_interface() when a driver
unbinds and the interface is in altsetting 0.  For this to work
right, the interface's endpoints have to be re-enabled but their
toggles have to be left alone.  Therefore an additional argument is
added to usb_enable_endpoint() and usb_enable_interface(), a flag
indicating whether or not the endpoint toggles should be reset.

This is a forward-ported version of a patch which fixes Bugzilla
#12301.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: NDavid Roka <roka@dawid.hu>
Reported-by: NErik Ekman <erik@kryo.se>
Tested-by: NErik Ekman <erik@kryo.se>
Tested-by: NAlon Bar-Lev <alon.barlev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1195) eliminates a potential problem identified by
Oliver Neukum.  When a driver queues an asynchronous Set-Config
request using usb_driver_set_configuration(), the request should be
cancelled if userspace changes the configuration first.  The patch
introduces a linked list of pending async Set-Config requests, and
uses it to invalidate the requests for a particular device whenever
that device's configuration is set.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1185) makes usbcore take advantage of the bus
notifications sent out by the driver core.  Now we can create all our
device and interface attribute files before the device or interface
uevent is broadcast.

A side effect is that we no longer create the endpoint "pseudo"
devices at the same time as a device or interface is registered -- it
seems like a bad idea to try registering an endpoint before the
registration of its parent is complete.  So the routines for creating
and removing endpoint devices have been split out and renamed, and
they are called explicitly when needed.  A new bitflag is used for
keeping track of whether or not the interface's endpoint devices have
been created, since (just as with the interface attributes) they vary
with the altsetting and hence can be changed at random times.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch introduces a new call to be able to do a USB reset from an
atomic contect. This is quite helpful in USB callbacks to handle
errors (when the only thing that can be done is to do a device
reset).

It is done queuing a work struct that will do the actual reset. The
struct is "attached" to an interface so pending requests from an
interface are removed when said interface is unbound from the driver.

The call flow then becomes:

usb_queue_reset_device()
  __usb_queue_reset_device() [workqueue]
    usb_reset_device()

usb_probe_interface()
  usb_cancel_queue_reset()      [error path]

usb_unbind_interface()
  usb_cancel_queue_reset()

usb_driver_release_interface()
  usb_cancel_queue_reset()

Note usb_cancel_queue_reset() needs smarts to try not to unqueue when
it is actually being executed. This happens when we run the reset from
the workqueue: usb_reset_device() is called and on interface unbind
time, usb_cancel_queue_reset() would be called. That would deadlock on
cancel_work_sync(). To avoid that, we set (before running
usb_reset_device()) usb_intf->reset_running and clear it inmediately
after returning.

Patch is against 2.6.28-rc2 and depends on
http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=122581634925308&w=2 (as submitted by
Alan Stern).
Signed-off-by: NInaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

There's no need to take the address of the function params or local variables
when the direct value byteswapping routines are available.
Signed-off-by: NHarvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1155) fixes a bug in usbcore.  When interfaces are
deleted, either because the device was disconnected or because of a
configuration change, the extra attribute files and child endpoint
devices may get left behind.  This is because the core removes them
before calling device_del().  But during device_del(), after the
driver is unbound the core will reinstall altsetting 0 and recreate
those extra attributes and children.

The patch prevents this by adding a flag to record when the interface
is in the midst of being unregistered.  When the flag is set, the
attribute files and child devices will not be created.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.27, 2.6.26, 2.6.25]
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

USB should not be having it's own printk macros, so remove warn() and
use the system-wide standard of dev_warn() wherever possible.  In the
few places that will not work out, use a basic printk().
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1122) fixes a bug: When an interface is unregistered,
its children (sysfs files and endpoint devices) are unregistered after
it instead of before.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Okay, I found the cause of the hang.  It is a simple bug in the USB
scatter-gather library, caused by changes added in response to the S-G
chaining modification.

This patch (as1125) fixes a bug in the USB scatter-gather library.
Early exit from the S-G initialization loop does not reset the count of
outstanding URBs.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

It is the usb interface driver probe() methods that
can't call usb_set_configuration, not usb device driver.
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1103) changes the iteration in the USB scatter-gather to
use a standard SG iterator.  Otherwise the iteration will fail if it
encounters a chained SG list.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The bus_id field is going away, use the dev_set_name() function
to set it properly.
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The bus_id field is going away, use the dev_name() function instead.
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1087d) fixes a long-standing problem in usbcore: Device,
interface, and endpoint attributes aren't added until _after_ the
creation uevent has already been broadcast.

Unfortunately there are a few attributes which cannot be created that
early.  The "descriptors" attribute is binary and so must be created
separately.  The power-management attributes can't be created until
the dev/power/ group exists.  And the interface string can vary from
one altsetting to another, so it has to be created dynamically.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

When I used ohci-sm501, hcd_alloc_coherent() in map_urb_for_dma() is not
called, because usb_sg_init() always sets URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP.

dmesg (CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DEBUG enabled):

usb-storage: Bulk Command S 0x43425355 T 0x1 L 36 F 128 Trg 0 LUN 0 CL 6
usb-storage: usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf: xfer 31 bytes
usb-storage: Status code 0; transferred 31/31
usb-storage: -- transfer complete
usb-storage: Bulk command transfer result=0
usb-storage: usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sglist: xfer 36 bytes, 1 entries
usb-storage: Status code -75; transferred 0/36
usb-storage: -- babble
usb-storage: Bulk data transfer result 0x3
usb-storage: Attempting to get CSW...
usb-storage: usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf: xfer 13 bytes
usb-storage: Status code 0; transferred 13/13
usb-storage: -- transfer complete
usb-storage: Bulk status result = 0
usb-storage: Bulk Status S 0x53425355 T 0x1 R 0 Stat 0x0
usb-storage: scsi cmd done, result=0x2
Signed-off-by: NYoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__
Signed-off-by: NHarvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Removing an interface's sysfs files before unregistering the interface
doesn't work properly, because usb_unbind_interface() will reinstall
altsetting 0 and thereby create new sysfs files.  This patch (as1074)
removes the files after the unregistration is finished.  It's not
quite as clean, but at least it works.

Also, there's no need to check if an interface has been registered
before removing its sysfs files.  If it hasn't been registered then
the files won't have been created, so usb_remove_sysfs_intf_files()
will simply do nothing.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: NJiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1048) extends the descriptor checking after a device is
reset.  Now the SerialNumber string descriptor is compared to its old
value, in addition to the device and configuration descriptors.

As a consequence, the kmalloc() call in usb_string() is now on the
error-handling pathway for usb-storage.  Hence its allocation type is
changed to GFO_NOIO.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1057) fixes a problem with the X-Rite/Gretag-Macbeth
Eye-One Pro display colorimeter; the device crashes when it receives a
Set-Interface request.  A new quirk (USB_QUIRK_NO_SET_INTF) is
introduced and a quirks entry is created for this device.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Fixes a number of coding style issues in the message.c file.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Over two years ago, the Linux USB developers stated that they believed
there was no way to create a USB kernel driver that was not under the
GPL.  This patch moves the USB apis to enforce that decision.

There are no known closed source USB drivers in the wild, so this patch
should cause no problems.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1010) was written by both Kay Sievers and me.  It solves
the problem of duplicated keys in USB uevent structures by refactoring
the uevent subroutines, taking advantage of the way the hotplug core
calls uevent handlers for the device's bus and for the device's type.
Keys needed for both USB-device and USB-interface events are added in
usb_uevent(), which is the bus handler.  Keys appropriate only for
USB-device or USB-interface events are added in usb_dev_uevent() or
usb_if_uevent() respectively, the type handlers.

In addition, unnecessary tests for NULL pointers are removed as are
duplicated debugging log statements.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1009) solves the problem of multiple registrations for
USB sysfs files in a more satisfying way than the existing code.  It
simply adds a flag to keep track of whether or not the files have been
created; that way the files can be created or removed as needed.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>

This patch renames the IOMMU config option to GART_IOMMU because in fact it
means the GART and not general support for an IOMMU on x86.
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Acked-by: NMuli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

This patch (as1005) fixes a rather subtle problem.  When
usb_set_configuration() registers the interfaces and their files in
sysfs, it doesn't expect those files to exist already.  But when an
interface is registered, its driver may call usb_set_interface() and
thereby cause the sysfs files to be created.  The result is an error
when usb_set_configuration() goes on to create those same files again.

The (not-so-great) solution is to have usb_set_configuration() remove
any existing files before creating them.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Commits

  58b053e4 ("Update arch/ to use sg helpers")
  45711f1a ("[SG] Update drivers to use sg helpers")
  fa05f128 ("Update net/ to use sg helpers")

converted many files to use the scatter gather helpers without ensuring
that the necessary headerfile <linux/scatterlist> is included.  This
happened to work for ia64, powerpc, sparc64 and x86 because they
happened to drag in that file via their <asm/dma-mapping.h>.

On most of the others this probably broke.

Instead of increasing the header file spider web I choose to include
<linux/scatterlist.h> directly into the affectes files.
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

Found these while looking at printk uses.

Add missing newlines to dev_<level> uses
Add missing KERN_<level> prefixes to multiline dev_<level>s
Fixed a wierd->weird spelling typo
Added a newline to a printk
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark M. Hoffman <mhoffman@lightlink.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Cc: Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: James Smart <James.Smart@Emulex.Com>
Cc: Andrew Vasquez <andrew.vasquez@qlogic.com>
Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net>
Cc: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch (as988) breaks usb_hcd_endpoint_disable() apart into two
routines.  The first, usb_hcd_flush_endpoint() does the -ESHUTDOWN
unlinking of all URBs in the endpoint's queue and waits for them to
complete.  The second, usb_hcd_disable_endpoint() -- renamed for
better grammatical style -- merely calls the HCD's endpoint_disable
method.  The changeover is easy because the routine currently has only
one caller.

This separation of function will be exploited in the following patch:
When a device is suspended, the core will be able to cancel all
outstanding URBs for that device while leaving the HCD's
endpoint-related data structures intact for later.

As an added benefit, HCDs no longer need to check for existing URBs in
their endpoint_disable methods.  It is now guaranteed that there will
be none.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as955) prevents the interface-related sysfs files and
endpoint pseudo-devices from being deleted and recreated when a call
to usb_set_interface() specifies the current altsetting.  Since the
altsetting doesn't get changed, there's no need to do anything.

Furthermore, avoiding changes to the endpoint devices will be
necessary in the future.  This code is called from usb_reset_device(),
which gets invoked for reset-resume processing, but upcoming changes
to the PM and driver cores will make it impossible to register devices
while a suspend/resume transition is in progress.  Since we don't need
to re-register those endpoint devices anyhow, it's best to skip the
whole thing.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

No one else calls it, this makes sparse happy.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Will refuse to configure a non-authorized device.

Update: simplified if statement--thanks to Ragner Magalhaes for the
heads up.
Signed-off-by: NInaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as946) eliminates many of the uses of urb->pipe in
usbcore.  Unfortunately there will have to be a significant API
change, affecting all USB drivers, before we can remove it entirely.
This patch contents itself with changing only the interface to
usb_buffer_map_sg() and friends: The pipe argument is replaced with a
direction flag.  That can be done easily because those routines get
used in only one place.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as944) adds an explicit "enabled" field to the
usb_host_endpoint structure and uses it in place of the current
mechanism.  This is merely a time-space tradeoff; it makes checking
whether URBs may be submitted to an endpoint simpler.  The existing
mechanism is efficient when converting urb->pipe to an endpoint
pointer, but it's not so efficient when urb->ep is used instead.

As a side effect, the procedure for enabling an endpoint is now a
little more complicated.  The ad-hoc inline code in usb.c and hub.c
for enabling ep0 is now replaced with calls to usb_enable_endpoint,
which is no longer static.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This changes the uevent buffer functions to use a struct instead of a
long list of parameters. It does no longer require the caller to do the
proper buffer termination and size accounting, which is currently wrong
in some places. It fixes a known bug where parts of the uevent
environment are overwritten because of wrong index calculations.

Many thanks to Mathieu Desnoyers for finding bugs and improving the
error handling.
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This fixes a regression for userspace programs that were relying on these events.
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Andreas Jellinghaus <aj@ciphirelabs.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as964) was suggested by Steffen Koepf.  It makes
usb_get_descriptor() retry on all errors other than ETIMEDOUT, instead
of only on EPIPE.  This helps with some devices.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as941) fixes a bug recently added to the USB synchronous
API.  The status of a completed URB must be preserved separately
across a completion callback.  Also, the actual_length value isn't
available until after the URB has fully completed.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>