TSC initialization will soon make use of online_vcpus.
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Switching to or from guest context is done on ioctl context.
So by the time we call kvm_guest_enter() or kvm_guest_exit()
we know we are not running the idle task.

As a result, we can directly account the cputime using
vtime_account_system().

There are two good reasons to do this:

* We avoid some useless checks on guest switch. It optimizes
a bit this fast path.

* In the case of CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING, calling vtime_account()
checks for irq time to account. This is pointless since we know
we are not in an irq on guest switch. This is wasting cpu cycles
for no good reason. vtime_account_system() OTOH is a no-op in
this config option.

* We can remove the irq disable/enable around kvm guest switch in s390.

A further optimization may consist in introducing a vtime_account_guest()
that directly calls account_guest_time().
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Xiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>

Newer kernels (linux-next with the transparent huge page patches)
use rrbm if the feature is announced via feature bit 66.
RRBM will cause intercepts, so KVM does not handle it right now,
causing an illegal instruction in the guest.
The  easy solution is to disable the feature bit for the guest.

This fixes bugs like:
Kernel BUG at 0000000000124c2a [verbose debug info unavailable]
illegal operation: 0001 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: virtio_balloon virtio_net ipv6 autofs4
CPU: 0 Not tainted 3.5.4 #1
Process fmempig (pid: 659, task: 000000007b712fd0, ksp: 000000007bed3670)
Krnl PSW : 0704d00180000000 0000000000124c2a (pmdp_clear_flush_young+0x5e/0x80)
     R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:1 PM:0 EA:3
     00000000003cc000 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 0000000079800000
     0000000000040000 0000000000000000 000000007bed3918 000000007cf40000
     0000000000000001 000003fff7f00000 000003d281a94000 000000007bed383c
     000000007bed3918 00000000005ecbf8 00000000002314a6 000000007bed36e0
 Krnl Code:>0000000000124c2a: b9810025          ogr     %r2,%r5
           0000000000124c2e: 41343000           la      %r3,0(%r4,%r3)
           0000000000124c32: a716fffa           brct    %r1,124c26
           0000000000124c36: b9010022           lngr    %r2,%r2
           0000000000124c3a: e3d0f0800004       lg      %r13,128(%r15)
           0000000000124c40: eb22003f000c       srlg    %r2,%r2,63
[ 2150.713198] Call Trace:
[ 2150.713223] ([<00000000002312c4>] page_referenced_one+0x6c/0x27c)
[ 2150.713749]  [<0000000000233812>] page_referenced+0x32a/0x410
[...]

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
CC: Alex Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Introducing kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot, to invalidate the
translations of a single memory slot.
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Introduce a new trace system, kvm-s390, for some kvm/s390 specific
trace points:

- injection of interrupts
- delivery of interrupts to the guest
- creation/destruction of kvm machines and vcpus
- stop actions for vcpus
- reset requests for userspace
Reviewed-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Add trace events for several s390 architecture specifics:

- SIE entry/exit
- common intercepts
- common instructions (sigp/diagnose)
Reviewed-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Remove the file name from the comment at top of many files. In most
cases the file name was wrong anyway, so it's rather pointless.

Also unify the IBM copyright statement. We did have a lot of sightly
different statements and wanted to change them one after another
whenever a file gets touched. However that never happened. Instead
people start to take the old/"wrong" statements to use as a template
for new files.
So unify all of them in one go.
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>

The initial cpu reset sets the cpu in the stopped state.
Several places check for the cpu state (e.g. sigp set prefix) and
not setting the STOPPED state triggered errors with newer guest
kernels after reboot.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Enhance the KVM ONE_REG capability within S390 to allow
getting/setting the following special cpu registers: clock comparator
and the cpu timer. These are needed for migration.
Signed-off-by: NJason J. herne <jjherne@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

This patch makes vcpu epoch difference and the TOD programmable
field accessible from userspace. This is needed in order to
implement a couple of instructions that deal with the time of
day clock on s390, such as SET CLOCK and for migration.
Signed-off-by: NCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

This patch enables KVM_CAP_ONE_REG for s390 and implements stubs
for KVM_GET/SET_ONE_REG. This is based on the ppc implementation.
Signed-off-by: NCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Currently qemu/kvm on s390 uses a guest mapping that does not
allow the guest backing page table to be write-protected to
support older systems. On those older systems a host write
protection fault will be delivered to the guest.

Newer systems allow to write-protect the guest backing memory
and let the fault be delivered to the host, thus allowing COW.

Use a capability bit to tell qemu if that is possible.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Let userspace know the number of max and supported cpus for kvm on s390.
Return KVM_MAX_VCPUS (currently 64) for both values.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

This patch implements the directed yield hypercall found on other
System z hypervisors. It delegates execution time to the virtual cpu
specified in the instruction's parameter.

Useful to avoid long spinlock waits in the guest.

Christian Borntraeger: moved common code in virt/kvm/
Signed-off-by: NKonstantin Weitz <WEITZKON@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

The kvm_vcpu_kick function performs roughly the same funcitonality on
most all architectures, so we shouldn't have separate copies.

PowerPC keeps a pointer to interchanging waitqueues on the vcpu_arch
structure and to accomodate this special need a
__KVM_HAVE_ARCH_VCPU_GET_WQ define and accompanying function
kvm_arch_vcpu_wq have been defined. For all other architectures this
is a generic inline that just returns &vcpu->wq;
Acked-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Disintegrate asm/system.h for S390.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org

Some members of kvm_memory_slot are not used by every architecture.

This patch is the first step to make this difference clear by
introducing kvm_memory_slot::arch;  lpage_info is moved into it.
Signed-off-by: NTakuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

There are several cases were we need the control registers for
userspace. Lets also provide those in kvm_run.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

commit 7eef87dc (KVM: s390: fix
register setting) added a load of the floating point control register
to the KVM_SET_FPU path. Lets make sure that the fpc is valid.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This patch adds the access registers to the kvm_run structure.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This patch adds the general purpose registers to the kvm_run structure.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Add the prefix register to the synced register field in kvm_run.
While we need the prefix register most of the time read-only, this
patch also adds handling for guest dirtying of the prefix register.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

There are several places in the kvm module, which set the prefix register.
Since we need to flush the cpu, lets combine this operation into a helper
function. This helper will also explicitely mask out the unused bits.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This patch fixes the return code of kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl in case
of an unkown ioctl number.
Signed-off-by: NCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This patch announces a new capability KVM_CAP_S390_UCONTROL that
indicates that kvm can now support virtual machines that are
controlled by userspace.
Signed-off-by: NCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This patch makes sure user controlled virtual machines do not use a
system control area (sca). This is needed in order to create
virtual machines with more cpus than the size of the sca [64].
Signed-off-by: NCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This patch allows the user to fault in pages on a virtual cpus
address space for user controlled virtual machines. Typically this
is superfluous because userspace can just create a mapping and
let the kernel's page fault logic take are of it. There is one
exception: SIE won't start if the lowcore is not present. Normally
the kernel takes care of this [handle_validity() in
arch/s390/kvm/intercept.c] but since the kernel does not handle
intercepts for user controlled virtual machines, userspace needs to
be able to handle this condition.
Signed-off-by: NCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This patch disables the in-kernel interrupt stack for KVM virtual
machines that are controlled by user. Userspace has to take care
of handling interrupts on its own.
Signed-off-by: NCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This patch disables in-kernel handling of SIE intercepts for user
controlled virtual machines. All intercepts are passed to userspace
via KVM_EXIT_SIE exit reason just like SIE intercepts that cannot be
handled in-kernel for regular KVM guests.
Signed-off-by: NCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This patch exports the s390 SIE hardware control block to userspace
via the mapping of the vcpu file descriptor. In order to do so,
a new arch callback named kvm_arch_vcpu_fault  is introduced for all
architectures. It allows to map architecture specific pages.
Signed-off-by: NCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This patch introduces a new exit reason in the kvm_run structure
named KVM_EXIT_S390_UCONTROL. This exit indicates, that a virtual cpu
has regognized a fault on the host page table. The idea is that
userspace can handle this fault by mapping memory at the fault
location into the cpu's address space and then continue to run the
virtual cpu.
Signed-off-by: NCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This patch introduces two ioctls for virtual cpus, that are only
valid for kernel virtual machines that are controlled by userspace.
Each virtual cpu has its individual address space in this mode of
operation, and each address space is backed by the gmap
implementation just like the address space for regular KVM guests.
KVM_S390_UCAS_MAP allows to map a part of the user's virtual address
space to the vcpu. Starting offset and length in both the user and
the vcpu address space need to be aligned to 1M.
KVM_S390_UCAS_UNMAP can be used to unmap a range of memory from a
virtual cpu in a similar way.
Signed-off-by: NCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This patch introduces a new config option for user controlled kernel
virtual machines. It introduces a parameter to KVM_CREATE_VM that
allows to set bits that alter the capabilities of the newly created
virtual machine.
The parameter is passed to kvm_arch_init_vm for all architectures.
The only valid modifier bit for now is KVM_VM_S390_UCONTROL.
This requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileges and creates a user controlled
virtual machine on s390 architectures.
Signed-off-by: NCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

KVM on s390 always had a sync mmu. Any mapping change in userspace
mapping was always reflected immediately in the guest mapping.
- In older code the guest mapping was just an offset
- In newer code the last level page table is shared
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

SIGP sense running may cause an intercept on higher level
virtualization, so handle it by checking the CPUSTAT_RUNNING flag.
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

CPUSTAT_RUNNING was implemented signifying that a vcpu is not stopped.
This is not, however, what the architecture says: RUNNING should be
set when the host is acting on the behalf of the guest operating
system.

CPUSTAT_RUNNING has been changed to be set in kvm_arch_vcpu_load()
and to be unset in kvm_arch_vcpu_put().

For signifying stopped state of a vcpu, a host-controlled bit has
been used and is set/unset basically on the reverse as the old
CPUSTAT_RUNNING bit (including pushing it down into stop handling
proper in handle_stop()).

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Linux on System z uses a ballooner based on diagnose 0x10. (aka as
collaborative memory management). This patch implements diagnose
0x10 on the guest address space.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

Implement sigp external call, which might be required for guests that
issue an external call instead of an emergency signal for IPI.

This fixes an issue with "KVM: unknown SIGP: 0x02" when booting
such an SMP guest.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

KVM common code does vcpu_load prior to calling our arch ioctls and
vcpu_put after we're done here. Via the kvm_arch_vcpu_load/put
callbacks we do load the fpu and access register state into the
processor, which saves us moving the state on every SIE exit the
kernel handles. However this breaks register setting from userspace,
because of the following sequence:
1a. vcpu load stores userspace register content
1b. vcpu load loads guest register content
2.  kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu/sregs updates saved guest register content
3a. vcpu put stores the guest registers and overwrites the new content
3b. vcpu put loads the userspace register set again

This patch loads the new guest register state into the cpu, so that the correct
(new) set of guest registers will be stored in step 3a.
Signed-off-by: NCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

This patch fixes the return value of kvm_arch_init_vm in case a memory
allocation goes wrong.
Signed-off-by: NCarsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>