This adds standalone driver to support PCI hotplug for PowerPC PowerNV
platform that runs on top of skiboot firmware. The firmware identifies
hotpluggable slots and marked their device tree node with proper
"ibm,slot-pluggable" and "ibm,reset-by-firmware". The driver scans
device tree nodes to create/register PCI hotplug slot accordingly.

The PCI slots are organized in fashion of tree, which means one
PCI slot might have parent PCI slot and parent PCI slot possibly
contains multiple child PCI slots. At the plugging time, the parent
PCI slot is populated before its children. The child PCI slots are
removed before their parent PCI slot can be removed from the system.

If the skiboot firmware doesn't support slot status retrieval, the PCI
slot device node shouldn't have property "ibm,reset-by-firmware". In
that case, none of valid PCI slots will be detected from device tree.
The skiboot firmware doesn't export the capability to access attention
LEDs yet and it's something for TBD.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This exports 4 functions, which base on the corresponding OPAL
APIs to get/set PCI slot status. Those functions are going to
be used by PowerNV PCI hotplug driver:

   pnv_pci_get_device_tree()    opal_get_device_tree()
   pnv_pci_get_presence_state() opal_pci_get_presence_state()
   pnv_pci_get_power_state()    opal_pci_get_power_state()
   pnv_pci_set_power_state()    opal_pci_set_power_state()
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This introduces pnv_pci_get_slot_id() to get the hotpluggable PCI
slot ID from the corresponding device node. It will be used by
hotplug driver.
Requested-by: NAndrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The (OPAL) firmware might provide the PCI slot reset capability
which is identified by property "ibm,reset-by-firmware" on the
PCI slot associated device node.

This routes the reset request to firmware if "ibm,reset-by-firmware"
exists in the PCI slot device node. Otherwise, the reset is done
inside kernel as before.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The reset and poll functionality from (OPAL) firmware supports
PHB and PCI slot at same time. They are identified by ID. This
supports PCI slot ID by:

   * Rename the argument name for opal_pci_reset() and opal_pci_poll()
     accordingly
   * Rename pnv_eeh_phb_poll() to pnv_eeh_poll() and adjust its argument
     name.
   * One macro is added to produce PCI slot ID.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The pdn (struct pci_dn) instances are allocated from memblock or
bootmem when creating PCI controller (hoses) in setup_arch(). PCI
hotplug, which will be supported by proceeding patches, releases
PCI device nodes and their corresponding pdn on unplugging event.
The memory chunks for pdn instances allocated from memblock or
bootmem are hard to reused after being released.

This delays creating pdn by pci_devs_phb_init() from setup_arch()
to core_initcall() so that they are allocated from slab. The memory
consumed by pdn can be released to system without problem during
PCI unplugging time. It indicates that pci_dn is unavailable in
setup_arch() and the the fixup on pdn (like AGP's) can't be carried
out that time. We have to do that in pcibios_root_bridge_prepare()
on maple/pasemi/powermac platforms where/when the pdn is available.
pcibios_root_bridge_prepare is called from subsys_initcall() which
is executed after core_initcall() so the code flow does not change.

At the mean while, the EEH device is created when pdn is populated,
meaning pdn and EEH device have same life cycle. In turn, we needn't
call eeh_dev_init() to create EEH device explicitly.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

On the PCI plugging event, PCI slot's subordinate devices are
scanned and their (IO and MMIO) resources are assigned. Platform
dependent resources (PE#, IO/MMIO/DMA windows) are allocated or
created on updating windows of the slot's upstream bridge.

This updates the windows of the hot plugged slot's upstream bridge
in pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus() so that the platform resources
(PE#, IO/MMIO/DMA segments) are allocated or created accordingly.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This supports releasing PEs dynamically. A reference count is
introduced to PE representing number of PCI devices associated
with the PE. The reference count is increased when PCI device
joins the PE and decreased when PCI device leaves the PE in
pnv_pci_release_device(). When the count becomes zero, the PE
and its consumed resources are released. Note that the count
is accessed concurrently. So a counter with "int" type is enough
here.

In order to release the sources consumed by the PE, couple of
helper functions are introduced as below:

   * pnv_pci_ioda1_unset_window() - Unset IODA1 DMA32 window
   * pnv_pci_ioda1_release_dma_pe() - Release IODA1 DMA32 segments
   * pnv_pci_ioda2_release_dma_pe() - Release IODA2 DMA resource
   * pnv_ioda_release_pe_seg() - Unmap IO/M32/M64 segments
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

pnv_ioda_deconfigure_pe() is visible only when CONFIG_PCI_IOV is
enabled. The function will be used to tear down PE's associated
mapping in PCI hotplug path that doesn't depend on CONFIG_PCI_IOV.

This makes pnv_ioda_deconfigure_pe() visible and not depend on
CONFIG_PCI_IOV.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The PCI slots are associated with root port or downstream ports
of the PCIe switch connected to root port. When adapter is hot
added to the PCI slot, it usually requests more IO or memory
resource from the directly connected parent bridge (port) and
update the bridge's windows accordingly. The resource windows
of upstream bridges can't be updated automatically. It possibly
leads to unbalanced resource across the bridges: The window of
downstream bridge is overruning that of upstream bridge. The
IO or MMIO path won't work.

This resolves the above issue by extending bridge windows of
root port and upstream port of the PCIe switch connected to
the root port to PHB's windows.

The windows of root port and bridge behind that are extended to
the PHB's windows to accomodate the PCI hotplug happening in
future. The PHB's 64KB 32-bits MSI region is included in bridge's
M32 windows (in hardware) though it's excluded in the corresponding
resource, as the bridge's M32 windows have 1MB as their minimal
alignment. We observed EEH error during system boot when the MSI
region is included in bridge's M32 window.

This excludes top 1MB (including 64KB 32-bits MSI region) region
from bridge's M32 windows when extending them.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

There is no parent bridge for root bus, meaning pcibios_setup_bridge()
isn't invoked for root bus. The PE for root bus is the ancestor of
other PEs in PELTV. It means we need PE for root bus populated before
all others.

This populates the PE for root bus in pcibios_setup_bridge() path
if it's not populated yet. The PE number next to the reserved one
is used as the PE# to avoid holes in continuous M64 space.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Currently, the PEs and their associated resources are assigned in
ppc_md.pcibios_fixup() except those used by SRIOV VFs. The function
is called for once after PCI probing and resources assignment is
completed. So it's obviously not hotplug friendly.

This creates PEs dynamically in pcibios_setup_bridge() that is
called for the event during system bootup and PCI hotplug: updating
PCI bridge's windows after resource assignment/reassignment are done.
In partial hotplug case, not all PCI devices included to one particular
PE are unplugged and plugged again, we just need unbinding/binding the
hot added PCI devices with the corresponding PE without creating new
one. The change is applied to IODA1 and IODA2 PHBs only. The behaviour
on NPU PHBs aren't changed. There are no PCI bridges on NPU PHBs,
meaning pcibios_setup_bridge() won't be invoked there. We have to use
old path (pnv_pci_ioda_fixup()) to setup PEs on NPU PHBs.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

PE number for one particular PE can be allocated dynamically or
reserved according to the consumed M64 (64-bits prefetchable)
segments of the PE. The M64 segment can't be remapped to arbitrary
PE, meaning the PE number is determined according to the index
of the consumed M64 segment. As below figure shows, M64 resource
grows from low to high end, meaning the PE (number) reserved
according to M64 segment grows from low to high end as well,
so does the dynamically allocated PE number. It will lead to
conflict: PE number (M64 segment) reserved by dynamic allocation
is required by hot added PCI adapter at later point. It fails
the PCI hotplug because of the PE number can't be reserved
based on the index of the consumed M64 segment.

  +---+---+---+---+---+--------------------------------+-----+
  | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |      .......                   | 255 |
  +---+---+---+---+---+--------------------------------+-----+

  PE number for dynamic allocation          ----------------->
  PE number reserved for M64 segment        ----------------->

To resolve above conflicts, this forces the PE number to be
allocated dynamically in reverse order. With this patch applied,
the PE numbers are reserved in ascending order, but allocated
dynamically in reverse order.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Each PHB maintains an array helping to translate 2-bytes Request
ID (RID) to PE# with the assumption that PE# takes one byte, meaning
that we can't have more than 256 PEs. However, pci_dn->pe_number
already had 4-bytes for the PE#.

This extends the PE# capacity for every PHB. After that, the PE number
is represented by 4-bytes value. Then we can reuse IODA_INVALID_PE to
check the PE# in phb->pe_rmap[] is valid or not.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

pnv_pci_ioda_setup_opal_tce_kill() called by pnv_ioda_setup_dma()
to remap the TCE kill regiter. What's done in pnv_ioda_setup_dma()
will be covered in pcibios_setup_bridge() which is invoked on each
PCI bridge. It means we will possibly remap the TCE kill register
for multiple times and it's unnecessary.

This moves pnv_pci_ioda_setup_opal_tce_kill() to where the PHB is
initialized (pnv_pci_init_ioda_phb()) to avoid above issue.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The macro defined in arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.c isn't
used by anyone. Just remove it.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This overrides pcibios_setup_bridge() that is called to update PCI
bridge windows when PCI resource assignment is completed, to assign
PE and setup various (resource) mapping for the PE in subsequent
patches.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Currently, PowerPC PowerNV platform utilizes ppc_md.pcibios_fixup(),
which is called for once after PCI probing and resource assignment
are completed, to allocate platform required resources for PCI devices:
PE#, IO and MMIO mapping, DMA address translation (TCE) table etc.
Obviously, it's not hotplug friendly.

This adds weak function pcibios_setup_bridge(), which is called by
pci_setup_bridge(). PowerPC PowerNV platform will reuse the function
to assign above platform required resources to newly plugged PCI devices
during PCI hotplug in subsequent patches.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Export cpu_to_core_id(). This will be used by the lpfc driver.

This enables topology_core_id() from <linux/topology.h> (defined
to cpu_to_core_id() in arch/powerpc/include/asm/topology.h) to be
used by (non-builtin) modules.

That is arch-neutral, already used by eg, drivers/base/topology.c,
but it is builtin (obj-y in Makefile) thus didn't need the export.

Since the module uses topology_core_id() and this is defined to
cpu_to_core_id(), it needs the export, otherwise:

    ERROR: "cpu_to_core_id" [drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc.ko] undefined!

Tested on next-20160601.
Signed-off-by: NMauricio Faria de Oliveira <mauricfo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Adds two tests. One is a simple test to ensure that the new registers
LMRR and LMSER are properly maintained. The other actually uses the
existing EBB test infrastructure to test that LMRR and LMSER behave as
documented.
Signed-off-by: NJack Miller <jack@codezen.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This enables new registers, LMRR and LMSER, that can trigger an EBB in
userspace code when a monitored load (via the new ldmx instruction)
loads memory from a monitored space. This facility is controlled by a
new FSCR bit, LM.

This patch disables the FSCR LM control bit on task init and enables
that bit when a load monitor facility unavailable exception is taken
for using it. On context switch, this bit is then used to determine
whether the two relevant registers are saved and restored. This is
done lazily for performance reasons.
Signed-off-by: NJack Miller <jack@codezen.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This fixes a few issues with FSCR init and switching.

In commit 152d523e ("powerpc: Create context switch helpers
save_sprs() and restore_sprs()") we moved the setting of the FSCR
register from inside an CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S section to inside just a
CPU_FTR_ARCH_DSCR section. Hence we are setting FSCR on POWER6/7 where
the FSCR doesn't exist. This is harmless but we shouldn't do it.

Also, we can simplify the FSCR context switch. We don't need to go
through the calculation involving dscr_inherit. We can just restore
what we saved last time.

We also set an initial value in INIT_THREAD, so that pid 1 which is
cloned from that gets a sane value.

Based on patch by Jack Miller.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Current comment in the early_setup_secondary() for paca->soft_enabled
update is misleading. Comment should say to Mark interrupts "disabled"
instead of "enabled". Fix the typo.
Signed-off-by: NMadhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Fixes the following testsuite failure:

  $ sudo ./perf test -v kallsyms
   1: vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms                          :
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 12489
  Using /proc/kcore for kernel object code
  Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
  Using /boot/vmlinux for symbols
  0xc00000000003d300: diff name v: .kretprobe_trampoline_holder k: kretprobe_trampoline
  Maps only in vmlinux:
   c00000000086ca38-c000000000879b6c 87ca38 [kernel].text.unlikely
   c000000000879b6c-c000000000bf0000 889b6c [kernel].meminit.text
   c000000000bf0000-c000000000c53264 c00000 [kernel].init.text
   c000000000c53264-d000000004250000 c63264 [kernel].exit.text
   d000000004250000-d000000004450000 0 [libcrc32c]
   d000000004450000-d000000004620000 0 [xfs]
   d000000004620000-d000000004680000 0 [autofs4]
   d000000004680000-d0000000046e0000 0 [x_tables]
   d0000000046e0000-d000000004780000 0 [ip_tables]
   d000000004780000-d0000000047e0000 0 [rng_core]
   d0000000047e0000-ffffffffffffffff 0 [pseries_rng]
  Maps in vmlinux with a different name in kallsyms:
  Maps only in kallsyms:
   d000000000000000-f000000000000000 1000000000010000 [kernel.kallsyms]
   f000000000000000-ffffffffffffffff 3000000000010000 [kernel.kallsyms]
  test child finished with -1
  ---- end ----
  vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms: FAILED!

The problem is that the kretprobe_trampoline symbol looks like this:

  $ eu-readelf -s /boot/vmlinux G kretprobe_trampoline
   2431: c000000001302368     24 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT       37 kretprobe_trampoline_holder
   2432: c00000000003d300      8 FUNC    LOCAL  DEFAULT        1 .kretprobe_trampoline_holder
  97543: c00000000003d300      0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT        1 kretprobe_trampoline

Its type is NOTYPE, and its size is 0, and this is a problem because
symbol-elf.c:dso__load_sym skips function symbols that are not STT_FUNC
or STT_GNU_IFUNC (this is determined by elf_sym__is_function). Even
if the type is changed to STT_FUNC, when dso__load_sym calls
symbols__fixup_duplicate, the kretprobe_trampoline symbol is dropped in
favour of .kretprobe_trampoline_holder because the latter has non-zero
size (as determined by choose_best_symbol).

With this patch, all vmlinux symbols match /proc/kallsyms and the
testcase passes.

Commit c1c355ce ("x86/kprobes: Get rid of
kretprobe_trampoline_holder()") gets rid of kretprobe_trampoline_holder
altogether on x86. This commit does the same on powerpc. This change
introduces no regressions on the perf and ftracetest testsuite results.
Reviewed-by: NNaveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NThiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

On Book3E CPUs (and possibly other configs), it is possible to have SRIOV
(CONFIG_PCI_IOV) set without CONFIG_EEH.  The SRIOV code does not check
for this, and if EEH is disabled, pci_dn.c fails to build.

Fix this by gating the EEH-specific code in the SRIOV implementation
behind CONFIG_EEH.

Fixes: 39218cd0 ("powerpc/eeh: EEH device for VF")
Reported-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NRussell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

On bare-metal, when a device is attached to the cxl card, lsvpd shows
a location code such as (with cxlflash):
     # lsvpd -l sg22
     ...
     *YL U78CB.001.WZS0073-P1-C33-B0-T0-L0
which makes it hard to easily identify the cxl adapter owning the
flash device, since in this example C33 refers to a P8 processor.

lsvpd looks in the parent devices until it finds a location code, so the
device node for the vPHB ends up being used.

By reusing the device node of the adapter for the vPHB, lsvpd shows:
     # lsvpd -l sg16
     ...
     *YL U78C9.001.WZS09XA-P1-C7-B1-T0-L3
where C7 is the PCI slot of the cxl adapter.

On powerVM, the vPHB was already using the adapter device node, so
there's no change there.

Tested by cxlflash on bare-metal and powerVM.
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NMatthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This adds support for using CAPP DMA mode, which is required for XSL
based cards such as the Mellanox CX4 to function.

This is currently an RFC as it depends on the corresponding support to
be merged into skiboot first, which was submitted here:
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/625582/

In the event that the skiboot on the system does not have the above
support, it will indicate as such in the kernel log and abort the init
process.
Signed-off-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The XSL (Translation Service Layer) is a stripped down version of the
PSL (Power Service Layer) used in some cards such as the Mellanox CX4.

Like the PSL, it implements the CAIA architecture, but has a number of
differences, mostly in it's implementation dependent registers. This
adds an ops structure to abstract these differences to bring initial
support for XSL CAPI devices.

The XSL does not implement the optional architected SERR register,
however while it treats it as a reserved register and should work with
no special treatment, attempting to access it will cause the XSL_FEC
(First Error Capture) register to be filled out, preventing it from
capturing any subsequent errors. Therefore, this patch also prevents the
kernel from trying to set up the SERR register so that the FEC register
may still be useful, and to save one interrupt.

The XSL also uses a special DMA cxl mode, which uses a slightly
different init sequence for the CAPP and PHB. The kernel support for
this will be in a future patch once the corresponding support has been
merged into skiboot.
Co-authored-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

In the kernel API, it is possible to attempt to allocate AFU interrupts
after already starting a context. Since the process element structure
used by the hardware is only filled out at the time the context is
started, it will not be updated with the interrupt numbers that have
just been allocated and therefore AFU interrupts will not work unless
they were allocated prior to starting the context.

This can present some difficulties as each CAPI enabled PCI device in
the kernel API has a default context, which may need to be started very
early to enable translations, potentially before interrupts can easily
be set up.

This patch makes the API more flexible to allow interrupts to be
allocated after a context has already been started and takes care of
updating the PE structure used by the hardware and notifying it to
discard any cached copy it may have.

The update is currently performed via a terminate/remove/add sequence.
This is necessary on some hardware such as the XSL that does not
properly support the update LLCMD.

Note that this is only supported on powernv at present - attempting to
perform this ordering on PowerVM will raise a warning.
Signed-off-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NFrederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Make a couple more variables static. Found by sparse.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Reviewed-by: NMatthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Sparse complains that it doesn't know what REG_BYTE is:

  arch/powerpc/kernel/align.c:313:29: error: undefined identifier 'REG_BYTE'

REG_BYTE is defined differently based on whether we're compiling for
LE, BE32 or BE64. Sparse apparently doesn't provide __BIG_ENDIAN__ or
__LITTLE_ENDIAN__, which means we get no definition.

Rather than check for __BIG_ENDIAN__ and then separately for
__LITTLE_ENDIAN__, just switch the #ifdef to check for __BIG_ENDIAN__
and then #else we define the little endian version. Technically that's
dicey because PDP_ENDIAN is also a possibility, but we already do it in
a lot of places so one more hardly matters.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Sometimes headers that provide prototypes for functions are
accidentally omitted from the files that define the functions.

Fix a couple of times that occurs.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Sparse picked up a number of functions that are implemented in C and
then only referred to in asm code.

This introduces asm-prototypes.h, which provides a place for
prototypes of these functions.

This silences some sparse warnings.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
[mpe: Add include guards, clean up copyright & GPL text]
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This is just a smattering of things picked up by sparse that should
be made static.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The array crash_shutdown_handles is an array of size CRASH_HANDLER_MAX+1
containing up to CRASH_HANDLER_MAX shutdown_handlers. It is assumed to
be NULL terminated, which it is under normal circumstances. Array
accesses in the functions crash_shutdown_unregister() and
default_machine_crash_shutdown() rely on this NULL termination property
when traversing this list and don't protect again out of bounds accesses.
If the NULL terminator were somehow overwritten these functions could
potentially access out of the bounds of the array.

Shrink the array to size CRASH_HANDLER_MAX and implement explicit array
bounds checking when accessing the elements of the
crash_shutdown_handles[] array in crash_shutdown_unregister() and
default_machine_crash_shutdown().
Signed-off-by: NSuraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The mm zone mechanism was traditionally used by arch specific code to
partition memory into allocation zones. However there are several zones
that are managed by the mm subsystem rather than the architecture. Most
architectures set the max PFN of these special zones to zero, however on
powerpc we set them to ~0ul. This, in conjunction with a bug in
free_area_init_nodes() results in all of system memory being placed in
ZONE_DEVICE when enabled. Device memory cannot be used for regular kernel
memory allocations so this will cause a kernel panic at boot. Given the
planned addition of more mm managed zones (ZONE_CMA) we should aim to be
consistent with every other architecture and set the max PFN for these
zones to zero.
Signed-off-by: NOliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NBalbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

THREAD_DSCR:
  Added in efcac658 "powerpc: Per process DSCR + some fixes (try#4)"
  Last usage removed in 152d523e "powerpc: Create context switch helpers save_sprs() and restore_sprs()"

THREAD_DSCR_INHERIT:
  Added in 71433285 "powerpc: Restore correct DSCR in context switch"
  Last usage removed in 152d523e "powerpc: Create context switch helpers save_sprs() and restore_sprs()"

THREAD_TAR:
  Added in 2468dcf6 "powerpc: Add support for context switching the TAR register"
  Last usage removed in 152d523e "powerpc: Create context switch helpers save_sprs() and restore_sprs()"

THREAD_BESCR, THREAD_EBBHR and THREAD_EBBRR:
  Added in 9353374b "powerpc: Context switch the new EBB SPRs"
  Last usage removed in 152d523e "powerpc: Create context switch helpers save_sprs() and restore_sprs()"

THREAD_SIAR, THREAD_SDAR, THREAD_SIER, THREAD_MMCR0, and THREAD_MMCR2:
  Added in 59affcd3 "powerpc: Context switch more PMU related SPRs"
  Last usage removed in b11ae951 "powerpc: Partial revert of "Context switch more PMU related SPRs""

PACA_LOCK_TOKEN:
  Added in 9e368f29 "KVM: PPC: book3s_hv: Add support for PPC970-family processors"
  Last usage removed in c17b98cf "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove code for PPC970 processors"

HCALL_STAT_SIZE, HCALL_STAT_CALLS, HCALL_STAT_TB and HCALL_STAT_PURR:
  Added in 57852a85 "[POWERPC] powerpc: Instrument Hypervisor Calls"
  Last usage removed in c8cd093a "powerpc: tracing: Add hypervisor call tracepoints"

VCPU_EPLC:
  Added in d30f6e48 "KVM: PPC: booke: category E.HV (GS-mode) support"
  Never used.

CPU_DOWN_FLUSH:
  Added in e7affb1d "powerpc/cache: add cache flush operation for various e500"
  Never used.

CFG_STAMP_XSEC:
  Added in 14cf11af "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc."
  Last usage removed in 0e469db8 "powerpc: Rework VDSO gettimeofday to prevent time going backwards"

KVM_LPCR:
  Added in aa04b4cc "KVM: PPC: Allocate RMAs (Real Mode Areas) at boot for use by guests"
  Last usage removed in a0144e2a "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Store LPCR value for each virtual core"

GPR15, GPR16, GPR17, GPR18, GPR19, GPR20, GPR21, GPR22, GPR23, GPR24,
GPR25, GPR26, GPR27, GPR28, GPR29, GPR30 and GPR31:
  Added in 14cf11af "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc."
  Never used.

VCPU_SHADOW_FSCR:
  Added in 616dff86 "KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Handle Facility interrupt and FSCR"
  Never used.

VCPU_SHADOW_SRR1:
  Added in a2d56020 "KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Keep volatile reg values in vcpu rather than shadow_vcpu"
  Never used.

KVM_SPLIT_SIZE:
  Added in b4deba5c "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement dynamicmicro-threading on POWER8"
  Never used.

VCPU_VCPUID:
  Added in de56a948 "KVM: PPC: Add support for Book3S processors in hypervisor mode"
  Last usage removed 1b400ba0 "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Improve handling of local vs. global TLB invalidations"

_MQ:
  Added in 14cf11af "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc."
  Never used.

AUDITCONTEXT:
  Added in 14cf11af "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc."
  Last usage removed in 401d1f02 "[PATCH] syscall entry/exit revamp"

CLONE_VM:
  Added in 14cf11af "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc."
  Currently unused.

CLONE_UNTRACED:
  Added in 14cf11af "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc."
  Currently unused.
Signed-off-by: NRashmica Gupta <rashmicy@gmail.com>
[mpe: Munge change log]
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

memory_hotplug_max() uses hot_add_drconf_memory_max() to get maxmimum
addressable memory by referring to ibm,dyanamic-memory property. There
are three problems with the current approach:

1 hot_add_drconf_memory_max() assumes that ibm,dynamic-memory includes
  all the LMBs of the guest, but that is not true for PowerKVM which
  populates only DR LMBs (LMBs that can be hotplugged/removed) in that
  property.
2 hot_add_drconf_memory_max() multiplies lmb-size with lmb-count to arrive
  at the max possible address. Since ibm,dynamic-memory doesn't include
  RMA LMBs, the address thus obtained will be less than the actual max
  address. For example, if max possible memory size is 32G, with lmb-size
  of 256MB there can be 127 LMBs in ibm,dynamic-memory (1 LMB for RMA
  which won't be present here).  hot_add_drconf_memory_max() would then
  return the max addressable memory as 127 * 256MB = 31.75GB, the max
  address should have been 32G which is what ibm,lrdr-capacity shows.
3 In PowerKVM, there can be a gap between the end of boot time RAM and
  beginning of hotplug RAM area. So just multiplying lmb-count with
  lmb-size will not provide the correct max possible address for PowerKVM.

This patch fixes 1 by using ibm,lrdr-capacity property to return the max
addressable memory whenever the property is present. Then it fixes 2 & 3
by fetching the address of the last LMB in ibm,dynamic-memory property.

Fixes: cd34206e ("powerpc: Add memory_hotplug_max()")
Signed-off-by: NBharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Signed-off-by: NBharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

There is an ordering issue with spin_unlock_wait() on powerpc, because
the spin_lock primitive is an ACQUIRE and an ACQUIRE is only ordering
the load part of the operation with memory operations following it.
Therefore the following event sequence can happen:

CPU 1			CPU 2			CPU 3

==================	====================	==============
						spin_unlock(&lock);
			spin_lock(&lock):
			  r1 = *lock; // r1 == 0;
o = object;		o = READ_ONCE(object); // reordered here
object = NULL;
smp_mb();
spin_unlock_wait(&lock);
			  *lock = 1;
smp_mb();
o->dead = true;         < o = READ_ONCE(object); > // reordered upwards
			if (o) // true
				BUG_ON(o->dead); // true!!

To fix this, we add a "nop" ll/sc loop in arch_spin_unlock_wait() on
ppc, the "nop" ll/sc loop reads the lock
value and writes it back atomically, in this way it will synchronize the
view of the lock on CPU1 with that on CPU2. Therefore in the scenario
above, either CPU2 will fail to get the lock at first or CPU1 will see
the lock acquired by CPU2, both cases will eliminate this bug. This is a
similar idea as what Will Deacon did for ARM64 in:

  d86b8da0 ("arm64: spinlock: serialise spin_unlock_wait against concurrent lockers")

Furthermore, if the "nop" ll/sc figures out the lock is locked, we
actually don't need to do the "nop" ll/sc trick again, we can just do a
normal load+check loop for the lock to be released, because in that
case, spin_unlock_wait() is called when someone is holding the lock, and
the store part of the "nop" ll/sc happens before the lock release of the
current lock holder:

	"nop" ll/sc -> spin_unlock()

and the lock release happens before the next lock acquisition:

	spin_unlock() -> spin_lock() <next holder>

which means the "nop" ll/sc happens before the next lock acquisition:

	"nop" ll/sc -> spin_unlock() -> spin_lock() <next holder>

With a smp_mb() preceding spin_unlock_wait(), the store of object is
guaranteed to be observed by the next lock holder:

	STORE -> smp_mb() -> "nop" ll/sc
	-> spin_unlock() -> spin_lock() <next holder>

This patch therefore fixes the issue and also cleans the
arch_spin_unlock_wait() a little bit by removing superfluous memory
barriers in loops and consolidating the implementations for PPC32 and
PPC64 into one.
Suggested-by: N"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBoqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: N"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Inline the "nop" ll/sc loop and set EH=0, munge change log]
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>