Add SCTP-AUTH API.  The API implemented here was
agreed to between implementors at the 9th SCTP Interop.
It will be documented in the next revision of the
SCTP socket API spec.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch implements the receive path needed to process authenticated
chunks.  Add ability to process the AUTH chunk and handle edge cases
for authenticated COOKIE-ECHO as well.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.2:

   Endpoints MUST send all requested chunks authenticated where this has
   been requested by the peer.  The other chunks MAY be sent
   authenticated or not.  If endpoint pair shared keys are used, one of
   them MUST be selected for authentication.

   To send chunks in an authenticated way, the sender MUST include these
   chunks after an AUTH chunk.  This means that a sender MUST bundle
   chunks in order to authenticate them.

   If the endpoint has no endpoint pair shared key for the peer, it MUST
   use Shared Key Identifier 0 with an empty endpoint pair shared key.
   If there are multiple endpoint shared keys the sender selects one and
   uses the corresponding Shared Key Identifier
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Implement processing for the CHUNKS, RANDOM, and HMAC parameters and
deal with how this parameters are effected by association restarts.
In particular, during unexpeted INIT processing, we need to reply with
parameters from the original INIT chunk.  Also, after restart, we need
to update the old association with new peer parameters and change the
association shared keys.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The patch initializes AUTH related members of the generic SCTP
structures and provides a way to enable/disable auth extension.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch implements the internals operations of the AUTH, such as
key computation and storage.  It also adds necessary variables to
the SCTP data structures.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The sctp_[rw]mem definitions should really be in protocol.c
since that is where they are initialized.  This also allows
one to build a kernel without sysctl support.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

SCTP Supported Extenions parameter is specified in Section 4.2.7
of the ADD-IP draft (soon to be RFC).  The parameter is
encoded as:

      0                   1                   2                   3
      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     |     Parameter Type = 0x8008   |      Parameter Length         |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     | CHUNK TYPE 1  |  CHUNK TYPE 2 |  CHUNK TYPE 3 |  CHUNK TYPE 4 |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     |                             ....                              |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     | CHUNK TYPE N  |      PAD      |      PAD      |      PAD      |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

It contains a list of chunks that a particular SCTP extension
uses.  Current extensions supported are Partial Reliability
(FWD-TSN) and ADD-IP (ASCONF and ASCONF-ACK).

When implementing new extensions (AUTH, PKT-DROP, etc..), new
chunks need to be added to this parameter.  Parameter processing
would be modified to negotiate support for these new features.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch makes the following needlessly global variables static:
- sctp_memory_pressure
- sctp_memory_allocated
- sctp_sockets_allocated
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

sctp_addto_param() can become static.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch makes most of the generic device layer network
namespace safe.  This patch makes dev_base_head a
network namespace variable, and then it picks up
a few associated variables.  The functions:
dev_getbyhwaddr
dev_getfirsthwbytype
dev_get_by_flags
dev_get_by_name
__dev_get_by_name
dev_get_by_index
__dev_get_by_index
dev_ioctl
dev_ethtool
dev_load
wireless_process_ioctl

were modified to take a network namespace argument, and
deal with it.

vlan_ioctl_set and brioctl_set were modified so their
hooks will receive a network namespace argument.

So basically anthing in the core of the network stack that was
affected to by the change of dev_base was modified to handle
multiple network namespaces.  The rest of the network stack was
simply modified to explicitly use &init_net the initial network
namespace.  This can be fixed when those components of the network
stack are modified to handle multiple network namespaces.

For now the ifindex generator is left global.

Fundametally ifindex numbers are per namespace, or else
we will have corner case problems with migration when
we get that far.

At the same time there are assumptions in the network stack
that the ifindex of a network device won't change.  Making
the ifindex number global seems a good compromise until
the network stack can cope with ifindex changes when
you change namespaces, and the like.
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch passes in the namespace a new socket should be created in
and has the socket code do the appropriate reference counting.  By
virtue of this all socket create methods are touched.  In addition
the socket create methods are modified so that they will fail if
you attempt to create a socket in a non-default network namespace.

Failing if we attempt to create a socket outside of the default
network namespace ensures that as we incrementally make the network stack
network namespace aware we will not export functionality that someone
has not audited and made certain is network namespace safe.
Allowing us to partially enable network namespaces before all of the
exotic protocols are supported.

Any protocol layers I have missed will fail to compile because I now
pass an extra parameter into the socket creation code.

[ Integrated AF_IUCV build fixes from Andrew Morton... -DaveM ]
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch makes /proc/net per network namespace.  It modifies the global
variables proc_net and proc_net_stat to be per network namespace.
The proc_net file helpers are modified to take a network namespace argument,
and all of their callers are fixed to pass &init_net for that argument.
This ensures that all of the /proc/net files are only visible and
usable in the initial network namespace until the code behind them
has been updated to be handle multiple network namespaces.

Making /proc/net per namespace is necessary as at least some files
in /proc/net depend upon the set of network devices which is per
network namespace, and even more files in /proc/net have contents
that are relevant to a single network namespace.
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add v4mapped address inline to avoid calls to ipv6_addr_type().
Signed-off-by: NBrian Haley <brian.haley@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch introduces autotuning to the sctp buffer management code
similar to the TCP.  The buffer space can be grown if the advertised
receive window still has room.  This might happen if small message
sizes are used, which is common in telecom environmens.
New tunables are introduced that provide limits to buffer growth
and memory pressure is entered if to much buffer spaces is used.
Signed-off-by: NNeil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It gets pointer to fastcall function, expects a pointer to normal
one and calls the sucker.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If ADDIP is enabled, when an ASCONF chunk is received with ASCONF
paramter length set to zero, this will cause infinite loop.
By the way, if an malformed ASCONF chunk is received, will cause
processing to access memory without verifying.

This is because of not check the validity of parameters in ASCONF chunk.
This patch fixed this.
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

RFC 4460 and future RFC 4960 (2960-bis) specify that packets
with bundled INIT chunks need to be dropped.  We currenlty do
that only after processing any leading chunks.  For OOTB chunks,
since we already walk the entire packet, we should discard packets
with bundled INITs.

There are other chunks chunks that MUST NOT be bundled, but the spec
is silent on theire treatment.  Thus, we'll leave their teatment
alone for the moment.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Acked-by: NWei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>

While processing OOTB chunks as well as chunks with an invalid
length of 0, it was possible to SCTP to get wedged inside an
infinite loop because we didn't catch the condition correctly,
or didn't mark the packet for discard correctly.
This work is based on original findings and work by
Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

Explicitely discard OOTB chunks, whether the result is a
SHUTDOWN COMPLETE or an ABORT.  We need to discard the OOTB
SHUTDOWN ACK to prevent bombing attackes since responsed
MUST NOT be bundled.  We also explicietely discard in the
ABORT case since that function is widely used internally.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Acked-by: NNeil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>

When SCTP client received an INIT ACK chunk with missing mandatory
parameter such as "cookie parameter", it will send back a ABORT
with T-bit not set and verification tag is set to 0.
This is because before we accept this INIT ACK chunk, we do not know
the peer's tag.  This patch change to reflect vtag when responding to
INIT ACK with missing mandatory parameter.
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

When we process bundled chunks, we need to make sure that
the skb has the buffer for each header since we assume it's
always there.  Some malicious node can send us something like
DATA + 2 bytes and we'll try to walk off the end refrencing
potentially uninitialized memory.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

Since the sctp_sockaddr_entry is now RCU enabled as part of
the patch to synchronize sctp_localaddr_list, it makes sense to
change all handling of these entries to RCU.  This includes the
sctp_bind_addrs structure and it's list of bound addresses.

This list is currently protected by an external rw_lock and that
looks like an overkill.  There are only 2 writers to the list:
bind()/bindx() calls, and BH processing of ASCONF-ACK chunks.
These are already seriealized via the socket lock, so they will
not step on each other.  These are also relatively rare, so we
should be good with RCU.

The readers are varied and they are easily converted to RCU.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Acked-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NSridhar Samdurala <sri@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

sctp_localaddr_list is modified dynamically via NETDEV_UP
and NETDEV_DOWN events, but there is not synchronization
between writer (even handler) and readers.  As a result,
the readers can access an entry that has been freed and
crash the sytem.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Acked-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NSridhar Samdurala <sri@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If an INIT with invalid parameter length look like this:
Parameter Type : 1
Parameter Length: 800
and not contain any payload, SCTP will ignore this  parameter and send
back a INIT-ACK.
This patch is fix to handle this invalid parameter length correctly.
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

Currently we abort on the INIT chunk we our backlog is currenlty
exceeded.  Delay this about untill COOKIE-ECHO to give the user
time to accept the socket.  Also, make sure that we treat
sk_max_backlog of 0 as no connections allowed.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

When performing a retransmit, do not include the chunk if
it was sent less then 1 rtt ago.  The reason is that we
may receive the SACK very soon and wouldn't retransmit.
Suggested by Randy Stewart.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

Do not set Unconfirmed transports to Inactive state.  This may
result in an inactive association being destroyed since we start
counting errors on "inactive" transports against the association.
This was found at the SCTP interop event.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

sctp_bindx() allows the use of unspecified port.  The problem is
that every address we bind to ends up selecting a new port if
the user specified port 0.  This patch allows re-use of the
already selected port when the port from bindx was 0.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

When multi bundling SHUTDOWN-ACK message is received in ESTAB state,
this will cause "sctp protocol violation state" message print many times.
If SHUTDOWN-ACK is bundled 300 times in one packet, message will be
print 300 times. The same problem also exists when received unexpected
HEARTBEAT-ACK message which is bundled message times.

This patch used net_ratelimit() to suppress error messages print too fast.
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

PROTOCOL VIOLATION error cause in ABORT is bad encode when make abort
chunk. When SCTP encode ABORT chunk with PROTOCOL VIOLATION error cause,
it just add the error messages to PROTOCOL VIOLATION error cause, the
rest four bytes(struct sctp_paramhdr) is just add to the chunk, not
change the length of error cause. This cause the ABORT chunk to be a bad
format. The chunk is like this:

ABORT chunk
  Chunk type: ABORT (6)
  Chunk flags: 0x00
  Chunk length: 72 (*1)
  Protocol violation cause
    Cause code: Protocol violation (0x000d)
    Cause length: 62 (*2)
    Cause information: 5468652063756D756C61746976652074736E2061636B2062...
    Cause padding: 0000
[Needless] 00030010
Chunk Length(*1) = 72 but Cause length(*2) only 62, not include the
extend 4 bytes.
((72 - sizeof(chunk_hdr)) = 68) != (62 +3) / 4 * 4
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

At function sctp_addto_chunk(), it do pad before add payload to chunk if
chunk length is not 4-byte alignment. But it do pad with a bad length.
This patch fixed this probleam.
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

Currently we only assign the sequence number to a packet that
we are about to transmit.  This however breaks the Partial
Reliability extensions, because it's possible for us to
never transmit a packet, i.e. it expires before we get to send
it.  In such cases, if the message contained multiple SCTP
fragments, and we did manage to send the first part of the
message, the Stream sequence numbers would get into invalid
state and cause receiver to stall.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

When we recieve a FWD-TSN (meaning the peer has abandoned the data),
we need to clean up any partially received messages that may be
hanging out on the re-assembly or re-ordering queues.  This is
a MUST requirement that was not properly done before.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com.>

Some code in function sctp_init_cause() seem useless, this patch remove
them.
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

We need to drop the SACK if the peer is attempting to acknowledge
unset data, i.e.  the CTSN in the SACK is greater or equal to the
next TSN we will send.

Example:
Endpoint A                                      Endpoint B
                             <---------------   DATA (TSN=1)
SACK(TSN=1) ---------------> 
                             <---------------   DATA (TSN=2)
                             <---------------   DATA (TSN=3)
                             <---------------   DATA (TSN=4)
                             <---------------   DATA (TSN=5)
SACK(TSN=1000) --------------->
                             <---------------   DATA (TSN=6)
                             <---------------   DATA (TSN=7)
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

When issuing a connect call on an AF_INET6 sctp socket with
a IPv4-mapped destination, the peer address that is returned
by getpeeraddr() should be v4-mapped as well.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

An accept() call on a SCTPv6 socket that returns due to connection of
a IPv4 mapped peer will fill out the 'struct sockaddr' with a zero
IPv6 address instead of the IPv4 mapped address of the peer.

This is due to the v4mapped flag not getting copied into the new
socket on accept() as well as a missing check for INET6 socket type in
sctp_v4_to_sk_*addr().
Signed-off-by: NDave Johnson <djohnson@sw.starentnetworks.com>
Cc: Srinivas Akkipeddi <sakkiped@starentnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

net/sctp/tsnmap.c:164:16: warning: symbol '_end' shadows an earlier one
include/asm-generic/sections.h:13:13: originally declared here

Renamed renamed _end to end_ and _start (for consistence).
Signed-off-by: NSebastian Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>