The bonding device acts unlike all other Linux network device functions
in that it ignores case of device names. The developer must have come
from windows!

Cleanup the management of names and use standard routines where possible.
Flag places where bonding device still doesn't work right with network
namespaces.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Resolve some of the complaints from checkpatch, and remove "magic emacs format"
comments, and useless MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE(). But should not
change actual code.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It is not safe to use a network device destructor that is a function in
the module, since it can be called after module is unloaded if sysfs
handle is open.

When eventually using netlink, the device cleanup code needs to be done
via uninit function.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The whole read/write semaphore locking can be removed. It doesn't add any
protection that isn't already done by using the RTNL mutex properly.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Avoid a unnecessary carrier state transistion that happens when device
is registered.
Lockdep works better if initialization is done before registration as well.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bond_create() is always called with same parameters so move the argument
down.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

One point of contention in high network loads is the dst_release() performed
when a transmited skb is freed. This is because NIC tx completion calls
dev_kree_skb() long after original call to dev_queue_xmit(skb).

CPU cache is cold and the atomic op in dst_release() stalls. On SMP, this is
quite visible if one CPU is 100% handling softirqs for a network device,
since dst_clone() is done by other cpus, involving cache line ping pongs.

It seems right place to release dst is in dev_hard_start_xmit(), for most
devices but ones that are virtual, and some exceptions.

David Miller suggested to define a new device flag, set in alloc_netdev_mq()
(so that most devices set it at init time), and carefuly unset in devices
which dont want a NULL skb->dst in their ndo_start_xmit().

List of devices that must clear this flag is :

- loopback device, because it calls netif_rx() and quoting Patrick :
    "ip_route_input() doesn't accept loopback addresses, so loopback packets
     already need to have a dst_entry attached."
- appletalk/ipddp.c : needs skb->dst in its xmit function

- And all devices that call again dev_queue_xmit() from their xmit function
(as some classifiers need skb->dst) : bonding, vlan, macvlan, eql, ifb, hdlc_fr
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

struct net_device trans_start field is a hot spot on SMP and high performance
devices, particularly multi queues ones, because every transmitter dirties
it. Is main use is tx watchdog and bonding alive checks.

But as most devices dont use NETIF_F_LLTX, we have to lock
a netdev_queue before calling their ndo_start_xmit(). So it makes
sense to move trans_start from net_device to netdev_queue. Its update
will occur on a already present (and in exclusive state) cache line, for
free.

We can do this transition smoothly. An old driver continue to
update dev->trans_start, while an updated one updates txq->trans_start.

Further patches could also put tx_bytes/tx_packets counters in 
netdev_queue to avoid dirtying dev->stats (vlan device comes to mind)
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If module initialisation failed (e.g. because the bonding sysfs entry
cannot be created), kernel panics:
 IP: [<ffffffff8024910a>] destroy_workqueue+0x2d/0x146
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff808268c4>] bond_destructor+0x28/0x78
 [<ffffffff80b64471>] netdev_run_todo+0x231/0x25a
 [<ffffffff80b6dbcd>] rtnl_unlock+0x9/0xb
 [<ffffffff81567907>] bonding_init+0x83e/0x84a

Remove the calls to bond_work_cancel_all() and destroy_workqueue();
both are also called/scheduled via bond_free_all().

bond_destroy_sysfs is unecessary because the sysfs entry has
not been created in the error case.
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: NJay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Remove CONFIG_PROC_FS ifdefs from the code by adding void functions.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>

 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c |   30 ++++++++++++++++++++----------
 1 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch makes the cleanup in bond_create nicer :) Also now the forgotten
free_netdev is called.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bond_slave_info_query() should keep a read lock while accessing slave info,
or risk accessing stale data and corruption.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: NJay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pointed out by Sean E. Millichamp.

Quote from Documentation/networking/bonding.txt:
"Note that when a bonding interface has no active links, the
driver will immediately reuse the first link that goes up, even if the
updelay parameter has been specified (the updelay is ignored in this
case).  If there are slave interfaces waiting for the updelay timeout
to expire, the interface that first went into that state will be
immediately reused.  This reduces down time of the network if the
value of updelay has been overestimated, and since this occurs only in
cases with no connectivity, there is no additional penalty for
ignoring the updelay."

This patch actually changes the behaviour in this way.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>

 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c |    8 ++++++++
 1 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch only changes the order of interfaces to use for checking slave link
status in bond_check_dev_link() to priorize ethtool interface. Should safe some
troubles as ethtool seems to be more supported.

Jirka
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>

 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c |   26 ++++++++++++--------------
 1 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix a zero address hole bug in the bonding arp_ip_target list
that was causing the bond to ignore ARP replies (bugz 13006).
Instead of just setting the array entry to zero, we now
copy any additional entries down one slot, putting the
zero entry at the end.  With this change we can now have
all the loops that walk the array stop when they hit a zero
since there will be no addresses after it.

Changes are based in part on code fragment provided in kernel:
bugzilla 13006:

	http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13006

by Steve Howard <steve@astutenetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NBrian Haley <brian.haley@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Setting ->owner as done currently (pde->owner = THIS_MODULE) is racy
as correctly noted at bug #12454. Someone can lookup entry with NULL
->owner, thus not pinning enything, and release it later resulting
in module refcount underflow.

We can keep ->owner and supply it at registration time like ->proc_fops
and ->data.

But this leaves ->owner as easy-manipulative field (just one C assignment)
and somebody will forget to unpin previous/pin current module when
switching ->owner. ->proc_fops is declared as "const" which should give
some thoughts.

->read_proc/->write_proc were just fixed to not require ->owner for
protection.

rmmod'ed directories will be empty and return "." and ".." -- no harm.
And directories with tricky enough readdir and lookup shouldn't be modular.
We definitely don't want such modular code.

Removing ->owner will also make PDE smaller.

So, let's nuke it.

Kudos to Jeff Layton for reminding about this, let's say, oversight.

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12454Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>

I've hit an issue on my system when I've been using RealTek RTL8139D cards in
bonding interface in mode balancing-alb. When I enslave a card, the current
active slave (bond->curr_active_slave) is not set and the link is therefore
not functional.

----
# cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0
Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver: v3.5.0 (November 4, 2008)

Bonding Mode: adaptive load balancing
Primary Slave: None
Currently Active Slave: None
MII Status: up
MII Polling Interval (ms): 100
Up Delay (ms): 0
Down Delay (ms): 0

Slave Interface: eth1
MII Status: up
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: 00:1f:1f:01:2f:22
----

The thing that gets it right is when I unplug the cable and then I put it back
into the NIC. Then the current active slave is set to eth1 and link is working
just fine. Here is dmesg log with bonding DEBUG messages turned on:
----
ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): bond0: link is not ready
event_dev: bond0, event: 1
IFF_MASTER
event_dev: bond0, event: 8
IFF_MASTER
bond_ioctl: master=bond0, cmd=35216
slave_dev=cac5d800: 
slave_dev->name=eth1: 
eth1: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED
event_dev: eth1, event: 8
eth1: link up, 100Mbps, full-duplex, lpa 0xC5E1
event_dev: eth1, event: 1
event_dev: eth1, event: 8
IFF_SLAVE
Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_UP
bonding: bond0: enslaving eth1 as an active interface with an up link.
ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): bond0: link becomes ready
event_dev: bond0, event: 4
IFF_MASTER
bond0: no IPv6 routers present

<<<<cable unplug>>>>

eth1: link down
event_dev: eth1, event: 4
IFF_SLAVE
bonding: bond0: link status definitely down for interface eth1, disabling it
event_dev: bond0, event: 4
IFF_MASTER

<<<<cable plug>>>>

eth1: link up, 100Mbps, full-duplex, lpa 0xC5E1
event_dev: eth1, event: 4
IFF_SLAVE
bonding: bond0: link status definitely up for interface eth1.
bonding: bond0: making interface eth1 the new active one.
event_dev: eth1, event: 8
IFF_SLAVE
event_dev: eth1, event: 8
IFF_SLAVE
bonding: bond0: first active interface up!
event_dev: bond0, event: 4
IFF_MASTER
----

The current active slave is set by calling bond_select_active_slave() function
from bond_miimon_commit() function when the slave (eth1) link goes to state up.

I also tested this on other machine with Broadcom NetXtreme II BCM5708
1000Base-T NIC and there all works fine. The thing is that this adapter is down
and goes up after few seconds after it is enslaved.

This patch calls bond_select_active_slave() in bond_enslave() function for modes
alb and tlb and makes sure that the current active slave is set up properly even
when the slave state is already up. Tested on both systems, works fine.

Notice: The same problem can maybe also occrur in mode 8023AD but I'm unable to
test that.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

	This patch corrects an omission from the following commit:

commit f0c76d61
Author: Jay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Date:   Wed Jul 2 18:21:58 2008 -0700

    bonding: refactor mii monitor

	The un-refactored code checked the link speed and duplex of
every slave on every pass; the refactored code did not do so.

	The 802.3ad and balance-alb/tlb modes utilize the speed and
duplex information, and require it to be kept up to date.  This patch
adds a notifier check to perform the appropriate updating when the slave
device speed changes.
Signed-off-by: NJay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Impact: Rename function scope variable.

Fix this sparse warning:
  drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:4704:13: warning: symbol 'mode' shadows an earlier one
  drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:95:13: originally declared here
Signed-off-by: NHannes Eder <hannes@hanneseder.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Impact: Attribute functions with __acquires(...) and/or __releases(...).

Fix this sparse warnings:
  drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c:1675:9: warning: context imbalance in 'bond_alb_handle_active_change' - unexpected unlock
  drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c:1742:9: warning: context imbalance in 'bond_alb_set_mac_address' - unexpected unlock
  drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:1025:17: warning: context imbalance in 'bond_do_fail_over_mac' - unexpected unlock
  drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:3195:13: warning: context imbalance in 'bond_info_seq_start' - wrong count at exit
  drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:3234:13: warning: context imbalance in 'bond_info_seq_stop' - unexpected unlock
Signed-off-by: NHannes Eder <hannes@hanneseder.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NJan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use the correct pointer in debug message.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix this sparse warnings:

  drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:104:20: warning: symbol 'bonding_defaults' was not declared. Should it be static?
  drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:204:22: warning: symbol 'ad_select_tbl' was not declared. Should it be static?
  drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs.c:60:21: warning: symbol 'bonding_rwsem' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: NHannes Eder <hannes@hanneseder.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Turn all bond_parm_tbls const.
Signed-off-by: NHolger Eitzenberger <holger@eitzenberger.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bond_parse_parm() parses a parameter table for a particular value and
is therefore not modifying the table at all.  Therefore make the 2nd
argument const, thus allowing to make the tables const later.
Signed-off-by: NHolger Eitzenberger <holger@eitzenberger.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use pr_debug() instead of own macros.
Signed-off-by: NHolger Eitzenberger <holger@eitzenberger.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use a small array in bond_mode_name() for the names, thus saving some
space:

before

    text     data      bss      dec    hex filename
   57736     9372      344    67452  1077c drivers/net/bonding/bonding.ko

after
    text     data      bss      dec    hex filename
   57441     9372      344    67157  10655 drivers/net/bonding/bonding.ko
Signed-off-by: NHolger Eitzenberger <holger@eitzenberger.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Introduce and use bond_is_lb(), it is usefull to shorten the repetitive
check for either ALB or TLB mode.
Signed-off-by: NHolger Eitzenberger <holger@eitzenberger.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Simply replace netdev->priv with netdev_priv().
Signed-off-by: NWang Chen <wangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch moves neigh_setup and hard_start_xmit into the network device ops
structure. For bisection, fix all the previously converted drivers as well.
Bonding driver took the biggest hit on this.

Added a prefetch of the hard_start_xmit in the fast path to try and reduce
any impact this would have.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Convert to net_device_ops table.
Note: for some operations move error checking into generic networking
layer (rather than looking at pointers in bonding).

A couple of gratituous style cleanups to get rid of extra {}
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In order for the network device ops get_stats call to be immutable, the handling
of the default internal network device stats block has to be changed. Add a new
helper function which replaces the old use of internal_get_stats.

Note: change return code to make it clear that the caller should not
go changing the returned statistics.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We have some reasons to kill netdev->priv:
1. netdev->priv is equal to netdev_priv().
2. netdev_priv() wraps the calculation of netdev->priv's offset, obviously
   netdev_priv() is more flexible than netdev->priv.
But we cann't kill netdev->priv, because so many drivers reference to it
directly.

This patch is a safe convert for netdev->priv to netdev_priv(netdev).
Since all of the netdev->priv is only for read.
But it is too big to be sent in one mail.
I split it to 4 parts and make every part smaller than 100,000 bytes,
which is max size allowed by vger.
Signed-off-by: NWang Chen <wangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

	This patch implements alternative aggregator selection policies
for 802.3ad.  The existing policy, now termed "stable," selects the active
aggregator by greatest bandwidth, and only reselects a new aggregator
if the active aggregator is entirely disabled (no more ports or all ports
down).

	This patch adds two new policies: bandwidth and count, selecting
the active aggregator by total bandwidth (like the stable policy) or by
the number of ports in the aggregator, respectively.  These two policies
also differ from the stable policy in that they will reselect the active
aggregator when availability-related changes occur in the bond (e.g.,
link state change).

	This permits "gang failover" within 802.3ad, allowing redundant
aggregators along parallel paths to always maintain the "best" aggregator
as the active aggregator (rather than having to wait for the active to
entirely fail).

	This patch also updates the driver version to 3.5.0.
Signed-off-by: NJay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

This patch adds better IPv6 failover support for bonding devices,
especially when in active-backup mode and there are only IPv6 addresses
configured, as reported by Alex Sidorenko.

- Creates a new file, net/drivers/bonding/bond_ipv6.c, for the
   IPv6-specific routines.  Both regular bonds and VLANs over bonds
   are supported.

- Adds a new tunable, num_unsol_na, to limit the number of unsolicited
   IPv6 Neighbor Advertisements that are sent on a failover event.
   Default is 1.

- Creates two new IPv6 neighbor discovery functions:

   ndisc_build_skb()
   ndisc_send_skb()

   These were required to support VLANs since we have to be able to
   add the VLAN id to the skb since ndisc_send_na() and friends
   shouldn't be asked to do this.  These two routines are basically
   __ndisc_send() split into two pieces, in a slightly different order.

- Updates Documentation/networking/bonding.txt and bumps the rev of bond
   support to 3.4.0.

On failover, this new code will generate one packet:

- An unsolicited IPv6 Neighbor Advertisement, which helps the switch
   learn that the address has moved to the new slave.

Testing has shown that sending just the NA results in pretty good
behavior when in active-back mode, I saw no lost ping packets for example.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Haley <brian.haley@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

	The only user of the net_device->last_rx field is bonding.
This patch adds a conditional update of last_rx to the bonding special
logic in skb_bond_should_drop, causing last_rx to only be updated when
the ARP monitor is running.

	This frees network device drivers from the necessity of
updating last_rx, which can have cache line thrash issues.
Signed-off-by: NJay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Using NIPQUAD() with NIPQUAD_FMT, %d.%d.%d.%d or %u.%u.%u.%u
can be replaced with %pI4
Signed-off-by: NHarvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch reworks the resource free logic performed at the time
a bonding device is released.  This (a) closes two resource leaks, one
for workqueues and one for multicast lists, and (b) improves commonality
of code between the "destroy one" and "destroy all" paths by performing
final free activity via destructor instead of explicitly (and differently)
in each path.

"Sean E. Millichamp" <sean@bruenor.org> reported the workqueue
leak, and included a different patch.
Signed-off-by: NJay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>