The "security: introduce kernel_fw_from_file hook" patch defined a
new security hook to evaluate any loaded firmware that wasn't built
into the kernel.

This patch defines ima_fw_from_file(), which is called from the new
security hook, to measure and/or appraise the loaded firmware's
integrity.
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

Require all keys added to the IMA keyring be signed by an
existing trusted key on the system trusted keyring.

Changelog v6:
- remove ifdef CONFIG_IMA_TRUSTED_KEYRING in C code - Dmitry
- update Kconfig dependency and help
- select KEYS_DEBUG_PROC_KEYS - Dmitry

Changelog v5:
- Move integrity_init_keyring() to init_ima() - Dmitry
- reset keyring[id] on failure - Dmitry

Changelog v1:
- don't link IMA trusted keyring to user keyring

Changelog:
- define stub integrity_init_keyring() function (reported-by Fengguang Wu)
- differentiate between regular and trusted keyring names.
- replace printk with pr_info (D. Kasatkin)
- only make the IMA keyring a trusted keyring (reported-by D. Kastatkin)
- define stub integrity_init_keyring() definition based on
  CONFIG_INTEGRITY_SIGNATURE, not CONFIG_INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS.
  (reported-by Jim Davis)
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Acked-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

The asynchronous hash API allows initiating a hash calculation and
then performing other tasks, while waiting for the hash calculation
to complete.

This patch introduces usage of double buffering for simultaneous
hashing and reading of the next chunk of data from storage.

Changes in v3:
- better comments
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Use of multiple-page collect buffers reduces:
1) the number of block IO requests
2) the number of asynchronous hash update requests

Second is important for HW accelerated hashing, because significant
amount of time is spent for preparation of hash update operation,
which includes configuring acceleration HW, DMA engine, etc...
Thus, HW accelerators are more efficient when working on large
chunks of data.

This patch introduces usage of multi-page collect buffers. Buffer size
can be specified using 'ahash_bufsize' module parameter. Default buffer
size is 4096 bytes.

Changes in v3:
- kernel parameter replaced with module parameter
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Async hash API allows the use of HW acceleration for hash calculation.
It may give significant performance gain and/or reduce power consumption,
which might be very beneficial for battery powered devices.

This patch introduces hash calculation using ahash API. ahash performance
depends on the data size and the particular HW. Depending on the specific
system, shash performance may be better.

This patch defines 'ahash_minsize' module parameter, which is used to
define the minimal file size to use with ahash.  If this minimum file size
is not set or the file is smaller than defined by the parameter, shash will
be used.

Changes in v3:
- kernel parameter replaced with module parameter
- pr_crit replaced with pr_crit_ratelimited
- more comment changes - Mimi

Changes in v2:
- ima_ahash_size became as ima_ahash
- ahash pre-allocation moved out from __init code to be able to use
  ahash crypto modules. Ahash allocated once on the first use.
- hash calculation falls back to shash if ahash allocation/calculation fails
- complex initialization separated from variable declaration
- improved comments
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Replace spaces in op keyword labels in log output since userspace audit tools
can't parse orphaned keywords.
Reported-by: NSteve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRichard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

process_measurement() always calls ima_template_desc_current(),
including when an IMA policy has not been defined.

This patch delays template descriptor lookup until action is
determined.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Before 2.6.39 inode->i_readcount was maintained by IMA. It was not atomic
and protected using spinlock. For 2.6.39, i_readcount was converted to
atomic and maintaining was moved VFS layer. Spinlock for some unclear
reason was replaced by i_mutex.

After analyzing the code, we came to conclusion that i_mutex locking is
unnecessary, especially when an IMA policy has not been defined.

This patch removes i_mutex locking from ima_rdwr_violation_check().
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Commit 8aac6270 "move exit_task_namespaces() outside of exit_notify"
introduced the kernel opps since the kernel v3.10, which happens when
Apparmor and IMA-appraisal are enabled at the same time.

----------------------------------------------------------------------
[  106.750167] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
0000000000000018
[  106.750221] IP: [<ffffffff811ec7da>] our_mnt+0x1a/0x30
[  106.750241] PGD 0
[  106.750254] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[  106.750272] Modules linked in: cuse parport_pc ppdev bnep rfcomm
bluetooth rpcsec_gss_krb5 nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl nfs lockd sunrpc
fscache dm_crypt intel_rapl x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp
kvm_intel snd_hda_codec_hdmi kvm crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul
ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel aes_x86_64 glue_helper lrw gf128mul
ablk_helper cryptd snd_hda_codec_realtek dcdbas snd_hda_intel
snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_pcm snd_page_alloc snd_seq_midi
snd_seq_midi_event snd_rawmidi psmouse snd_seq microcode serio_raw
snd_timer snd_seq_device snd soundcore video lpc_ich coretemp mac_hid lp
parport mei_me mei nbd hid_generic e1000e usbhid ahci ptp hid libahci
pps_core
[  106.750658] CPU: 6 PID: 1394 Comm: mysqld Not tainted 3.13.0-rc7-kds+ #15
[  106.750673] Hardware name: Dell Inc. OptiPlex 9010/0M9KCM, BIOS A08
09/19/2012
[  106.750689] task: ffff8800de804920 ti: ffff880400fca000 task.ti:
ffff880400fca000
[  106.750704] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff811ec7da>]  [<ffffffff811ec7da>]
our_mnt+0x1a/0x30
[  106.750725] RSP: 0018:ffff880400fcba60  EFLAGS: 00010286
[  106.750738] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000100 RCX:
ffff8800d51523e7
[  106.750764] RDX: ffffffffffffffea RSI: ffff880400fcba34 RDI:
ffff880402d20020
[  106.750791] RBP: ffff880400fcbae0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09:
0000000000000001
[  106.750817] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12:
ffff8800d5152300
[  106.750844] R13: ffff8803eb8df510 R14: ffff880400fcbb28 R15:
ffff8800d51523e7
[  106.750871] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88040d200000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[  106.750910] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  106.750935] CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 0000000001c0e000 CR4:
00000000001407e0
[  106.750962] Stack:
[  106.750981]  ffffffff813434eb ffff880400fcbb20 ffff880400fcbb18
0000000000000000
[  106.751037]  ffff8800de804920 ffffffff8101b9b9 0001800000000000
0000000000000100
[  106.751093]  0000010000000000 0000000000000002 000000000000000e
ffff8803eb8df500
[  106.751149] Call Trace:
[  106.751172]  [<ffffffff813434eb>] ? aa_path_name+0x2ab/0x430
[  106.751199]  [<ffffffff8101b9b9>] ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10
[  106.751225]  [<ffffffff8134a68d>] aa_path_perm+0x7d/0x170
[  106.751250]  [<ffffffff8101b945>] ? native_sched_clock+0x15/0x80
[  106.751276]  [<ffffffff8134aa73>] aa_file_perm+0x33/0x40
[  106.751301]  [<ffffffff81348c5e>] common_file_perm+0x8e/0xb0
[  106.751327]  [<ffffffff81348d78>] apparmor_file_permission+0x18/0x20
[  106.751355]  [<ffffffff8130c853>] security_file_permission+0x23/0xa0
[  106.751382]  [<ffffffff811c77a2>] rw_verify_area+0x52/0xe0
[  106.751407]  [<ffffffff811c789d>] vfs_read+0x6d/0x170
[  106.751432]  [<ffffffff811cda31>] kernel_read+0x41/0x60
[  106.751457]  [<ffffffff8134fd45>] ima_calc_file_hash+0x225/0x280
[  106.751483]  [<ffffffff8134fb52>] ? ima_calc_file_hash+0x32/0x280
[  106.751509]  [<ffffffff8135022d>] ima_collect_measurement+0x9d/0x160
[  106.751536]  [<ffffffff810b552d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[  106.751562]  [<ffffffff8134f07c>] ? ima_file_free+0x6c/0xd0
[  106.751587]  [<ffffffff81352824>] ima_update_xattr+0x34/0x60
[  106.751612]  [<ffffffff8134f0d0>] ima_file_free+0xc0/0xd0
[  106.751637]  [<ffffffff811c9635>] __fput+0xd5/0x300
[  106.751662]  [<ffffffff811c98ae>] ____fput+0xe/0x10
[  106.751687]  [<ffffffff81086774>] task_work_run+0xc4/0xe0
[  106.751712]  [<ffffffff81066fad>] do_exit+0x2bd/0xa90
[  106.751738]  [<ffffffff8173c958>] ? retint_swapgs+0x13/0x1b
[  106.751763]  [<ffffffff8106780c>] do_group_exit+0x4c/0xc0
[  106.751788]  [<ffffffff81067894>] SyS_exit_group+0x14/0x20
[  106.751814]  [<ffffffff8174522d>] system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f
[  106.751839] Code: c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 e8 22 fe ff ff 5d c3
0f 1f 44 00 00 55 65 48 8b 04 25 c0 c9 00 00 48 8b 80 28 06 00 00 48 89
e5 5d <48> 8b 40 18 48 39 87 c0 00 00 00 0f 94 c0 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00
[  106.752185] RIP  [<ffffffff811ec7da>] our_mnt+0x1a/0x30
[  106.752214]  RSP <ffff880400fcba60>
[  106.752236] CR2: 0000000000000018
[  106.752258] ---[ end trace 3c520748b4732721 ]---
----------------------------------------------------------------------

The reason for the oops is that IMA-appraisal uses "kernel_read()" when
file is closed. kernel_read() honors LSM security hook which calls
Apparmor handler, which uses current->nsproxy->mnt_ns. The 'guilty'
commit changed the order of cleanup code so that nsproxy->mnt_ns was
not already available for Apparmor.

Discussion about the issue with Al Viro and Eric W. Biederman suggested
that kernel_read() is too high-level for IMA. Another issue, except
security checking, that was identified is mandatory locking. kernel_read
honors it as well and it might prevent IMA from calculating necessary hash.
It was suggested to use simplified version of the function without security
and locking checks.

This patch introduces special version ima_kernel_read(), which skips security
and mandatory locking checking. It prevents the kernel oops to happen.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Suggested-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>

When IMA did not support ima-appraisal, existance of the S_IMA flag
clearly indicated that the file was measured. With IMA appraisal S_IMA
flag indicates that file was measured and/or appraised. Because of
this, when measurement is not enabled by the policy, violations are
still reported.

To differentiate between measurement and appraisal policies this
patch checks the inode integrity cache flags.  The IMA_MEASURED
flag indicates whether the file was actually measured, while the
IMA_MEASURE flag indicates whether the file should be measured.
Unfortunately, the IMA_MEASURED flag is reset to indicate the file
needs to be re-measured.  Thus, this patch checks the IMA_MEASURE
flag.

This patch limits the false positive violation reports, but does
not fix it entirely.  The IMA_MEASURE/IMA_MEASURED flags are
indications that, at some point in time, the file opened for read
was in policy, but might not be in policy now (eg. different uid).
Other changes would be needed to further limit false positive
violation reports.

Changelog:
- expanded patch description based on conversation with Roberto (Mimi)
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

ima_rdwr_violation_check is called for every file openning.
The function checks the policy even when violation condition
is not met. It causes unnecessary policy checking.

This patch does policy checking only if violation condition is met.

Changelog:
- check writecount is greater than zero (Mimi)
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Even though a new xattr will only be appraised on the next access,
set the DIGSIG flag to prevent a signature from being replaced with
a hash on file close.
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Files are measured or appraised based on the IMA policy.  When a
file, in policy, is opened with the O_DIRECT flag, a deadlock
occurs.

The first attempt at resolving this lockdep temporarily removed the
O_DIRECT flag and restored it, after calculating the hash.  The
second attempt introduced the O_DIRECT_HAVELOCK flag. Based on this
flag, do_blockdev_direct_IO() would skip taking the i_mutex a second
time.  The third attempt, by Dmitry Kasatkin, resolves the i_mutex
locking issue, by re-introducing the IMA mutex, but uncovered
another problem.  Reading a file with O_DIRECT flag set, writes
directly to userspace pages.  A second patch allocates a user-space
like memory.  This works for all IMA hooks, except ima_file_free(),
which is called on __fput() to recalculate the file hash.

Until this last issue is addressed, do not 'collect' the
measurement for measuring, appraising, or auditing files opened
with the O_DIRECT flag set.  Based on policy, permit or deny file
access.  This patch defines a new IMA policy rule option named
'permit_directio'.  Policy rules could be defined, based on LSM
or other criteria, to permit specific applications to open files
with the O_DIRECT flag set.

Changelog v1:
- permit or deny file access based IMA policy rules
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NDmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>

Memory allocation is unnecessary for empty files.
This patch calculates the hash without memory allocation.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

This is a small refactoring so ima_d_path() returns dentry name
if path reconstruction fails. It simplifies callers actions
and removes code duplication.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Between checkpatch changes (eg. sizeof) and inconsistencies between
Lindent and checkpatch, unfixed checkpatch errors make it difficult
to see new errors. This patch fixes them. Some lines with over 80 chars
remained unchanged to improve code readability.

The "extern" keyword is removed from internal evm.h to make it consistent
with internal ima.h.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

ima_inode_post_setattr() calls ima_must_appraise() to check if the
file needs to be appraised. If it does not then it removes security.ima
xattr. With original policy matching code it might happen that even
file needs to be appraised with FILE_CHECK hook, it might not be
for POST_SETATTR hook. 'security.ima' might be erronously removed.

This patch treats POST_SETATTR as special wildcard function and will
cause ima_must_appraise() to be true if any of the hooks rules matches.
security.ima will not be removed if any of the hooks would require
appraisal.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Convert printks to pr_<level>.
Add pr_fmt.
Remove embedded prefixes.
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Before this change, to correctly calculate the template digest for the
'ima' template, the event name field (id: 'n') length was set to the fixed
size of 256 bytes.

This patch reduces the length of the event name field to the string
length incremented of one (to make room for the termination character '\0')
and handles the specific case of the digest calculation for the 'ima'
template directly in ima_calc_field_array_hash_tfm().
Signed-off-by: NRoberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

With the new template mechanism introduced in IMA since kernel 3.13,
the format of data sent through the binary_runtime_measurements interface
is slightly changed. Now, for a generic measurement, the format of
template data (after the template name) is:

template_len | field1_len | field1 | ... | fieldN_len | fieldN

In addition, fields containing a string now include the '\0' termination
character.

Instead, the format for the 'ima' template should be:

SHA1 digest | event name length | event name

It must be noted that while in the IMA 3.13 code 'event name length' is
'IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX + 1' (256 bytes), so that the template digest
is calculated correctly, and 'event name' contains '\0', in the pre 3.13
code 'event name length' is exactly the string length and 'event name'
does not contain the termination character.

The patch restores the behavior of the IMA code pre 3.13 for the 'ima'
template so that legacy userspace tools obtain a consistent behavior
when receiving data from the binary_runtime_measurements interface
regardless of which kernel version is used.
Signed-off-by: NRoberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.3.13: 3ce1217d ima: define template fields library
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

A const char pointer allocates memory for a pointer as well as for
a string,  This patch replaces a number of the const char pointers
throughout IMA, with a static const char array.
Suggested-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

Replace "file->f_dentry->d_inode" with the new file_inode() helper
function.
Signed-off-by: NLibo Chen <clbchenlibo.chen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

The usage of strict_strto*() is not preferred, because
strict_strto*() is obsolete. Thus, kstrto*() should be
used.
Signed-off-by: NJingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>

This patch removes the 'size_limit' argument from
ima_eventdigest_init_common(). Since the 'd' field will never include
the hash algorithm as prefix and the 'd-ng' will always have it, we can
use the hash algorithm to differentiate the two cases in the modified
function (it is equal to HASH_ALGO__LAST in the first case, the opposite
in the second).
Signed-off-by: NRoberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Replace the '-1' value with HASH_ALGO__LAST in ima_eventdigest_init()
as the called function ima_eventdigest_init_common() expects an unsigned
char.

Fix commit:
  4d7aeee7 ima: define new template ima-ng and template fields d-ng and n-ng
Signed-off-by: NRoberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Replace HASH_ALGO__LAST with HASH_ALGO_SHA1 as the initial value of
the hash algorithm so that the prefix 'sha1:' is added to violation
digests.

Fix commit:
  4d7aeee7 ima: define new template ima-ng and template fields d-ng and n-ng
Signed-off-by: NRoberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.13.x
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

The new templates management mechanism records information associated
to an event into an array of 'ima_field_data' structures and makes it
available through the 'template_data' field of the 'ima_template_entry'
structure (the element of the measurements list created by IMA).

Since 'ima_field_data' contains dynamically allocated data (which length
varies depending on the data associated to a selected template field),
it is not enough to just free the memory reserved for a
'ima_template_entry' structure if something goes wrong.

This patch creates the new function ima_free_template_entry() which
walks the array of 'ima_field_data' structures, frees the memory
referenced by the 'data' pointer and finally the space reserved for
the 'ima_template_entry' structure. Further, it replaces existing kfree()
that have a pointer to an 'ima_template_entry' structure as argument
with calls to the new function.

Fixes: a71dc65d: ima: switch to new template management mechanism
Signed-off-by: NRoberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>

7bc5f447 (ima: define new function ima_alloc_init_template() to
API) moved the initialization of 'entry' in ima_add_boot_aggregate() a
bit more below, after the if (ima_used_chip).

So, 'entry' is not initialized while being inside this if-block. So, we
should not attempt to free it.

Found by Coverity (CID: 1131971)

Fixes: 7bc5f447 (ima: define new function ima_alloc_init_template() to API)
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Paasch <christoph.paasch@uclouvain.be>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>

This patch stores the address of the 'template_fmt_copy' variable in a new
variable, called 'template_fmt_ptr', so that the latter is passed as an
argument of strsep() instead of the former. This modification is needed
in order to correctly free the memory area referenced by
'template_fmt_copy' (strsep() modifies the pointer of the passed string).
Signed-off-by: NRoberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Reported-by: NSebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>

This patch makes a copy of the 'template_fmt' function argument so that
the latter will not be modified by strsep(), which does the splitting by
replacing the given separator with '\0'.

 IMA: No TPM chip found, activating TPM-bypass!
 Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference at virtual kernel address 0000000000842000
 Oops: 0004 [#1] SMP
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 3 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.12.0-rc2-00098-g3ce1217d #17
 task: 000000003ffa0000 ti: 000000003ff84000 task.ti: 000000003ff84000
 Krnl PSW : 0704e00180000000 000000000044bf88 (strsep+0x7c/0xa0)
            R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 EA:3
 Krnl GPRS: 000000000000007c 000000000000007c 000000003ff87d90 0000000000821fd8
            0000000000000000 000000000000007c 0000000000aa37e0 0000000000aa9008
            0000000000000051 0000000000a114d8 0000000100000002 0000000000842bde
            0000000000842bdf 00000000006f97f0 000000000040062c 000000003ff87cf0
 Krnl Code: 000000000044bf7c: a7f4000a           brc     15,44bf90
            000000000044bf80: b90200cc           ltgr    %r12,%r12
           #000000000044bf84: a7840006           brc     8,44bf90
           >000000000044bf88: 9200c000           mvi     0(%r12),0
            000000000044bf8c: 41c0c001           la      %r12,1(%r12)
            000000000044bf90: e3c020000024       stg     %r12,0(%r2)
            000000000044bf96: b904002b           lgr     %r2,%r11
            000000000044bf9a: ebbcf0700004       lmg     %r11,%r12,112(%r15)
 Call Trace:
 ([<00000000004005fe>] ima_init_template+0xa2/0x1bc)
  [<0000000000a7c896>] ima_init+0x7a/0xa8
  [<0000000000a7c938>] init_ima+0x24/0x40
  [<00000000001000e8>] do_one_initcall+0x68/0x128
  [<0000000000a4eb56>] kernel_init_freeable+0x20a/0x2b4
  [<00000000006a1ff4>] kernel_init+0x30/0x178
  [<00000000006b69fe>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc
  [<00000000006b69f8>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc
 Last Breaking-Event-Address:
  [<000000000044bf42>] strsep+0x36/0xa0

Fixes commit: adf53a77 ima: new templates management mechanism

Changelog v1:
- make template_fmt 'const char *' (reported-by James Morris)
- fix kstrdup memory leak (reported-by James Morris)
Reported-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRoberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>

This patch defines a new value for the 'ima_show_type' enumerator
(IMA_SHOW_BINARY_NO_FIELD_LEN) to prevent that the field length
is transmitted through the 'binary_runtime_measurements' interface
for the digest field of the 'ima' template.

Fixes commit: 3ce1217d ima: define template fields library and new helpers
Signed-off-by: NRoberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

To maintain compatibility with userspace tools, the field length must not
be included in the template digest calculation for the 'ima' template.

Fixes commit: a71dc65d ima: switch to new template management mechanism
Signed-off-by: NRoberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

This reverts commit 217091dd, which
caused the following build error:

  security/integrity/digsig.c:70:5: error: redefinition of ‘integrity_init_keyring’
  security/integrity/integrity.h:149:12: note: previous definition of ‘integrity_init_keyring’ w
  security/integrity/integrity.h:149:12: warning: ‘integrity_init_keyring’ defined but not used

reported by Krzysztof Kolasa. Mimi says:

 "I made the classic mistake of requesting this patch to be upstreamed
  at the last second, rather than waiting until the next open window.

  At this point, the best course would probably be to revert the two
  commits and fix them for the next open window"
Reported-by: NKrzysztof Kolasa <kkolasa@winsoft.pl>
Acked-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Require all keys added to the IMA keyring be signed by an
existing trusted key on the system trusted keyring.

Changelog:
- define stub integrity_init_keyring() function (reported-by Fengguang Wu)
- differentiate between regular and trusted keyring names.
- replace printk with pr_info (D. Kasatkin)
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>

This patch defines a new template called 'ima-sig', which includes
the file signature in the template data, in addition to the file's
digest and pathname.

A template is composed of a set of fields.  Associated with each
field is an initialization and display function.  This patch defines
a new template field called 'sig', the initialization function
ima_eventsig_init(), and the display function ima_show_template_sig().

This patch modifies the .field_init() function definition to include
the 'security.ima' extended attribute and length.

Changelog:
- remove unused code (Dmitry Kasatkin)
- avoid calling ima_write_template_field_data() unnecesarily (Roberto Sassu)
- rename DATA_FMT_SIG to DATA_FMT_HEX
- cleanup ima_eventsig_init() based on Roberto's comments
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NRoberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>

All files labeled with 'security.ima' hashes, are hashed using the
same hash algorithm.  Changing from one hash algorithm to another,
requires relabeling the filesystem.  This patch defines a new xattr
type, which includes the hash algorithm, permitting different files
to be hashed with different algorithms.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

The IMA measurement list contains two hashes - a template data hash
and a filedata hash.  The template data hash is committed to the TPM,
which is limited, by the TPM v1.2 specification, to 20 bytes.  The
filedata hash is defined as 20 bytes as well.

Now that support for variable length measurement list templates was
added, the filedata hash is not limited to 20 bytes.  This patch adds
Kconfig support for defining larger default filedata hash algorithms
and replacing the builtin default with one specified on the kernel
command line.

<uapi/linux/hash_info.h> contains a list of hash algorithms.  The
Kconfig default hash algorithm is a subset of this list, but any hash
algorithm included in the list can be specified at boot, using the
'ima_hash=' kernel command line option.

Changelog v2:
- update Kconfig

Changelog:
- support hashes that are configured
- use generic HASH_ALGO_ definitions
- add Kconfig support
- hash_setup must be called only once (Dmitry)
- removed trailing whitespaces (Roberto Sassu)
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRoberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>

This patch allows users to specify from the kernel command line the
template descriptor, among those defined, that will be used to generate
and display measurement entries. If an user specifies a wrong template,
IMA reverts to the template descriptor set in the kernel configuration.
Signed-off-by: NRoberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

This patch adds a Kconfig option to select the default IMA
measurement list template.  The 'ima' template limited the
filedata hash to 20 bytes and the pathname to 255 charaters.
The 'ima-ng' measurement list template permits larger hash
digests and longer pathnames.

Changelog:
- keep 'select CRYPTO_HASH_INFO' in 'config IMA' section (Kconfig)
  (Roberto Sassu);
- removed trailing whitespaces (Roberto Sassu).
- Lindent fixes
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRoberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>

The same hash algorithm should be used for calculating the file
data hash for the IMA measurement list, as for appraising the file
data integrity.  (The appraise hash algorithm is stored in the
'security.ima' extended attribute.)  The exception is when the
reference file data hash digest, stored in the extended attribute,
is larger than the one supported by the template.  In this case,
the file data hash needs to be calculated twice, once for the
measurement list and, again, for appraisal.
Signed-off-by: NRoberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>