This driver solves three problems:
 1). Parse and upload ACPI0007 (or PROCESSOR_TYPE) information to the
     hypervisor - aka P-states (cpufreq data).
 2). Upload the the Cx state information (cpuidle data).
 3). Inhibit CPU frequency scaling drivers from loading.

The reason for wanting to solve 1) and 2) is such that the Xen hypervisor
is the only one that knows the CPU usage of different guests and can
make the proper decision of when to put CPUs and packages in proper states.
Unfortunately the hypervisor has no support to parse ACPI DSDT tables, hence it
needs help from the initial domain to provide this information. The reason
for 3) is that we do not want the initial domain to change P-states while the
hypervisor is doing it as well - it causes rather some funny cases of P-states
transitions.

For this to work, the driver parses the Power Management data and uploads said
information to the Xen hypervisor. It also calls acpi_processor_notify_smm()
to inhibit the other CPU frequency scaling drivers from being loaded.

Everything revolves around the 'struct acpi_processor' structure which
gets updated during the bootup cycle in different stages. At the startup, when
the ACPI parser starts, the C-state information is processed (processor_idle)
and saved in said structure as 'power' element. Later on, the CPU frequency
scaling driver (powernow-k8 or acpi_cpufreq), would call the the
acpi_processor_* (processor_perflib functions) to parse P-states information
and populate in the said structure the 'performance' element.

Since we do not want the CPU frequency scaling drivers from loading
we have to call the acpi_processor_* functions to parse the P-states and
call "acpi_processor_notify_smm" to stop them from loading.

There is also one oddity in this driver which is that under Xen, the
physical online CPU count can be different from the virtual online CPU count.
Meaning that the macros 'for_[online|possible]_cpu' would process only
up to virtual online CPU count. We on the other hand want to process
the full amount of physical CPUs. For that, the driver checks if the ACPI IDs
count is different from the APIC ID count - which can happen if the user
choose to use dom0_max_vcpu argument. In such a case a backup of the PM
structure is used and uploaded to the hypervisor.

[v1-v2: Initial RFC implementations that were posted]
[v3: Changed the name to passthru suggested by Pasi Kärkkäinen <pasik@iki.fi>]
[v4: Added vCPU != pCPU support - aka dom0_max_vcpus support]
[v5: Cleaned up the driver, fix bug under Athlon XP]
[v6: Changed the driver to a CPU frequency governor]
[v7: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> suggestion to make it a cpufreq scaling driver
     made me rework it as driver that inhibits cpufreq scaling driver]
[v8: Per Jan's review comments, fixed up the driver]
[v9: Allow to continue even if acpi_processor_preregister_perf.. fails]
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

The functions these get passed to have been taking pointers to const
since at least 2.6.16.
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

Unfortunately xend creates a bogus console/0 frotend/backend entry pair
on xenstore that console backends cannot properly cope with.
Any guest behavior that is not completely ignoring console/0 is going
to either cause problems with xenconsoled or qemu.
Returning 0 or -ENODEV from xencons_probe is not enough because it is
going to cause the frontend state to become 4 or 6 respectively.
The best possible thing we can do here is just ignore the entry from
xenbus_probe_frontend.
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

Introduce a new config option HVC_XEN_FRONTEND to enable/disable the
xenbus based pv console frontend.
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

This patch implements support for multiple consoles:
consoles other than the first one are setup using the traditional xenbus
and grant-table based mechanism.
We use a list to keep track of the allocated consoles, we don't
expect too many of them anyway.

Changes in v3:

- call hvc_remove before removing the console from xenconsoles;
- do not lock xencons_lock twice in the destruction path;
- use the DEFINE_XENBUS_DRIVER macro.
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

The individual drivers' remove functions could legitimately attempt to
access this information (for logging messages if nothing else). Note
that I did not in fact observe a problem anywhere, but I came across
this while looking into the reasons for what turned out to need the
fix at https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/3/5/336 to vsprintf().
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

- casting pointers to integer types of different size is being warned on
- an uninitialized variable warning occurred on certain gcc versions
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

We use the __pci_reset_function_locked to perform the action.
Also on attaching ("bind") and detaching ("unbind") we save and
restore the configuration states. When the device is disconnected
from a guest we use the "pci_reset_function" to also reset the
device before being passed to another guest.
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

The use case of this is when a driver wants to call FLR when a device
is attached to it using the SysFS "bind" or "unbind" functionality.

The call chain when a user does "bind" looks as so:

 echo "0000:01.07.0" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/XXXX/bind

and ends up calling:
  driver_bind:
    device_lock(dev);  <=== TAKES LOCK
    XXXX_probe:
         .. pci_enable_device()
         ...__pci_reset_function(), which calls
                 pci_dev_reset(dev, 0):
                        if (!0) {
                                device_lock(dev) <==== DEADLOCK

The __pci_reset_function_locked function allows the the drivers
'probe' function to call the "pci_reset_function" while still holding
the driver mutex lock.
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

frv, h8300, m68k, microblaze, openrisc, score, um and xtensa currently
do not register a CPU device.  Add the config option GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
which causes a generic CPU device to be registered for each present CPU,
and make all these architectures select it.

Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> covered UML and suggested using
per_cpu.
Signed-off-by: NBen Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cpu_dev_init() is only called from driver_init(), which does not check
its return value.  Therefore make cpu_dev_init() return void.

We must register the CPU subsystem, so panic if this fails.

If sched_create_sysfs_power_savings_entries() fails, the damage is
contained, so ignore this (as before).
Signed-off-by: NBen Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit f44f7f96 ("RTC: Initialize kernel state from RTC") introduced a
potential infinite loop.  If an alarm time contains a wildcard month and
an invalid day (> 31), or a wildcard year and an invalid month (>= 12),
the loop searching for the next matching date will never terminate.  Treat
the invalid values as wildcards.

Fixes <http://bugs.debian.org/646429>, <http://bugs.debian.org/653331>
Reported-by: Nleo weppelman <leoweppelman@googlemail.com>
Reported-by: N"P. van Gaans" <mailme667@yahoo.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NBen Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Marcelo Roberto Jimenez <mroberto@cpti.cetuc.puc-rio.br>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NAlessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add the DT support for the TI rtc-twl present in the twl4030 and twl6030
devices.
Signed-off-by: NBenoit Cousson <b-cousson@ti.com>
Acked-by: NAlessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In ancient times it was necessary to manually initialize the bus field of
an spi_driver to spi_bus_type.  These days this is done in
spi_driver_register(), so we can drop the manual assignment.

The patch was generated using the following coccinelle semantic patch:
// <smpl>
@@
identifier _driver;
@@
struct spi_driver _driver = {
	.driver = {
-		.bus = &spi_bus_type,
	},
};
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NAxel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NAxel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Acked-by: NJean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch converts the drivers in drivers/rtc/* to use the
module_platform_driver() macro which makes the code smaller and a bit
simpler.
Signed-off-by: NAxel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NMike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Acked-by: NGuan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Acked-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NHaojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Srinidhi Kasagar <srinidhi.kasagar@stericsson.com>
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NJean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Marginally less code and eliminate the possibility of memory leaks.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NJean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Due to changes in the RTC core the period interrupt is now unused so
delete the code managing it.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The rtc_calibration attribute allows user-space to get and set the
AB8500's RtcCalibration register.  The AB8500 will then use the value in
this register to compensate for RTC drift every 60 seconds.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: NMark Godfrey <mark.godfrey@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: NJean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The resolution of msleep is related to HZ, so with HZ set to 100 any
msleep of less than 10ms will become ~10ms.  This is not what we want.
Use the hrtimer-based usleep_range() and allow for some slack in the
non-critical path so we have more control of what is happening here.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Set can_wake flag so wakealarm property is visible in sysfs.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Lynn <andrew.lynn@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: NJonas ABERG <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We want this driver to be able to wake up the system.
Signed-off-by: NRobert Marklund <robert.marklund@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix alarm IRQ handling, make the alarm one-shot.  Cleanup black magick
with a validation of already validated time data.

Add ability to wake the system with alarm.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix CONFIG_PM=n build]
Signed-off-by: NYauhen Kharuzhy <jekhor@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There is no way to track year in the i.MX1 RTC: Days Counter register is
9-bit wide only.  Attempt to save date after 1970-01-01 plus 512 days
causes endless loop in mxc_rtc_set_mmss().  Fix this by resetting year to
1970.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use conventional comment layout]
Signed-off-by: NYauhen Kharuzhy <jekhor@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix writing to NVRAM bank 2 in rtc-cmos driver.  It never worked since its
introduction in 2.6.28 because of a typo.
Signed-off-by: NOndrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Saves a small amount of code and systematically eliminates leaks.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Saves a small amount of code and systematically eliminates leaks.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The LED id begins from 0.  Thus the maximum number of leds should be
MC13783_LED_MAX + 1.
Signed-off-by: NAxel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NPhilippe Retornaz <philippe.retornaz@epfl.ch>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

TI's TCA6507 is the LED driver in the GTA04 Openmoko motherboard.  The
driver provides full support for brightness levels and hardware blinking.

This driver can drive each of 7 outputs as an LED or a GPIO output,
and provides hardware-assist blinking.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix __mod_i2c_device_table alias]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Use gpio_request_one() instead of multiple gpiolib calls.  This also
simplifies error handling a bit.
Signed-off-by: NAxel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Cc: Simon Guinot <sguinot@lacie.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Use gpio_request_one() instead of multiple gpiolib calls.
Signed-off-by: NAxel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Cc: Kim Kyuwon <q1.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NAxel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Cc: Samu Onkalo <samu.p.onkalo@nokia.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Factor out some boilerplate code for spi driver registration into
module_spi_driver.
Signed-off-by: NAxel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Cc: Haojian Zhuang <hzhuang1@marvell.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Michael Hennerich <hennerich@blackfin.uclinux.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>
Acked-by: NGuennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Factor out some boilerplate code for i2c driver registration
into module_i2c_driver.
Signed-off-by: NAxel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Cc: Haojian Zhuang <hzhuang1@marvell.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Michael Hennerich <hennerich@blackfin.uclinux.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>
Cc: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Factor out some boilerplate code for platform driver registration into
module_platform_driver.
Signed-off-by: NAxel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Haojian Zhuang <hzhuang1@marvell.com>		[led-88pm860x.c]
Acked-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Michael Hennerich <hennerich@blackfin.uclinux.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>
Cc: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Should be no functional changes, mainly a reorganisation to support future
work.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix CONFIG_PM=n build]
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Saves some error handling code and eliminates a class of leaks.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The usage of simple_strtoul() or strict_strtoul() is not preferred.  Thus,
kstrtoul should be used.

This patch also fixes checkpatch error as follows:
ERROR: space required after that ',' (ctx:VxV)
Signed-off-by: NJingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>