This sensor is used by the "SpeedLink Vicious And Devine Laplace webcam" and
others. It supports resolutions up to 1600x1200 (at 7-8 fps), but for
resolutions higher than 640x480, further driver changes will be necessary,
such as sensor output resolution switching (including further configuration
changes), bridge xclk adjustment and disabling of 16 bit (12 bit) output formats
at high resolutions. Image quality should also needs to be improved.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The Windows driver also probes at least two further i2c addresses (0x22 >> 1
and 0x66 >> 1). I've got some hints that they are very likely used by Samsung
and Kodak sensors, which are known to be used in Empia devices, too.
We havn't seen any devices using these sensors yet and don't know how to probe
them properly, so leave a comment.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

OmniVision sensors are used as well in Empiatech based cameras such as the
"SpeedLink Vicious And Devine Laplace" webcam (EM2765 + Omnivision OV2640).
With this patch applied, OminiVision sensors with 8 bit address and register
width are detected (recent models have a 16 bit address width and use different
client addresses).
The most commonly used sensors (including the ones listed by Empiatech) are
detected properly, although there is no support for them yet.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Other sensors like the ones from OmniVision need a different probing procedure,
so it makes sense have separate functions for each manufacturer/sensor type.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add further Micron chip IDs to be able to identify all Micron sensors listed
by Empiatech.
Also probe the two alternate i2c addresses used by Micron sensors with 8 bit
address and 16 bit register width.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

em28xx-cards.c is very large and the sensor/camera related code is growing,
so move this code to a separate source code file em28xx-camera.c.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Now that the board hints and the sensor initialization/configuration have been
separated, em28xx_detect_sensor() is the better name for this function.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Sensor detection and initialization/configuration are currently mixed together.
This works as long as all devices with a particular sensor are working with the
same board configuration. In the long run, this will be not sufficient, so
separate these both steps to make the code more flexible and future proof.
This also makes the code more consistent, because the initialization of the
MT9V011 sensor subdevice is already separated.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The current board hint code is mixed together with the sensor detection and
initialization code. It actually selects a board depending on the detected
sensor type only, with the result that 3 of the 6 webcam boards are currently
dead.
Separate it and move it to em28xx_hint_board() which already contains the board
hints for analog capturing+TV and DVB devices.
This way, we have all board hints at a common place which makes it easier
to extend the code and reduces the risk of regressions.
It also makes it possible again to use the boards EM2750_BOARD_DLCW_130,
EM2820_BOARD_VIDEOLOGY_20K14XUSB and EM2860_BOARD_NETGMBH_CAM (using the module
parameter "card").
NOTE: the current board hint logic for webcams is preserved. Not more not less.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Some devices without DVB support (such as the "Terratec Grabby" and
"Easycap DC-60") provide isochronous DVB USB endpoints with wMaxPacketSize set
to 0 bytes for all alt settings.
Ignore these endpoints and avoid registering a DVB device node and loading the
DVB driver extension.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Tested-by: NTimo Teräs <timo.teras@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The Windows driver writes the output resolution to registers 0x34 (width / 16)
and 0x35 (height / 16) always.
We don't know yet what these registers are used for.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Streaming doesn't work with the EM2765 if bit 5 of the output format register
0x27 is set.
It's actually not clear if really has to be set for the other chips, but for
now let's keep it to avoid regressions and add a comment to the code.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The em25xx/em276x/em277x/em278x frame data format is different to the one used
by the em2710/em2750/em28xx chips.
With the recent cleanups and reorganization of the frame data processing code it
can be easily extended to support these devices.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This chip can be found in the SpeedLink VAD Laplace webcam (1ae7:9003 and 1ae7:9004).
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The webcam "SpeedLink VAD Laplace" (em2765 + ov2640) uses a special algorithm
for i2c communication with the sensor, which is connected to a second i2c bus.
We don't know yet how to find out which devices support/use it.
It's very likely used by all em25xx and em276x+ bridges.
Tests with other em28xx chips (em2820, em2882/em2883) show, that this
algorithm always succeeds there although no slave device is connected.
The algorithm likely also works for real i2c client devices (OV2640 uses SCCB),
because the Windows driver seems to use it for probing Samsung and Kodak
sensors.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add support for vidioc_g_chip_name, allowing AC97 to be implemented as a
second chip on the bridge with the name "ac97". v4l2-dbg can just match the
name with that string in order to detect a ac97-compliant set of registers.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This ioctl is defined as IOW, so pass the argument as const.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NGuennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Acked-by: NLad, Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This ioctl is defined as IOW, so pass the argument by value instead of by
reference. I could have chosen to add const instead, but this is 1) easier
to handle in drivers and 2) consistent with the s_std subdev operation.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Acked-by: NGuennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Acked-by: NLad, Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This ioctl is defined as IOW, so pass the argument as const.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: NAlexey Klimov <klimov.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This ioctl is defined as IOW, so pass the argument as const.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Commit aab3125c broke em28xx. I traced
this eventually to the change in what algo_data points to. This pointer
is also passed to em28xx_tuner_callback() through several hidden tuner
layers (yuck!) and that callback was not updated.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

There's currently a bug on em28xx-i2c that makes it write the
wrong values to register 06, that controlls the I2C bus speed
and bus.

Fix it to change only the I2C bus flag.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This is an hybrid board. However, for analog, it requires
a new driver for saa7136. So, for now, let's just add
support for Digital TV.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

It turned out that some devices return less bytes then requested via i2c when
ALL of the following 3 conditions are met:
- i2c bus B is used
- there was no attempt to write to the specified slave address before
- no device present at the specified slave address
With the current code, this triggers an -EIO error and prints a message to the
system log.
Because it can happen very often during device probing, it is better to ignore
this error and bail out silently after the follwing i2c transaction success
check with -ENODEV.

[mchehab@redhat.com: a small CodingStyle fix]
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The em28xx driver obtains the timestamps using function v4l2_get_timestamp(),
which produces a montonic timestamp.
Fixes the warnings appearing in the system log since commit 6aa69f99
"[media] vb2: Add support for non monotonic timestamps"
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Register both buses 0 and 1 via I2C API. For now, bus 0 is used
only by eeprom on all known devices. Later patches will be needed
if this changes in the future.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Prepare to register a separate bus for the second bus.
For now, just add a new field. A latter patch will add the
bits to make it work.
This patch was generated by this script:
perl -e 'while (<>) { if (s/EM2874_I2C_SECONDARY_BUS_SELECT.*\n//) {
	printf "\t\t.def_i2c_bus  = 1,\n"; $found = 1; print $_ } else { if ($found) { s/^\s+// }; $found = 0; print $_; } }' \
drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-cards.c >a && mv a drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-cards.c
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Newer em28xx devices have 2 buses. Change the logic to allow
using both buses.
This patch was generated by this small script:
for i in drivers/media/usb/em28xx/*.c; do
	sed 's,->i2c_adap,->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus],g;s,->i2c_client,->i2c_client[dev->def_i2c_bus],'
done
Of course, em28xx.h needed manual edit.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Putting em28xx in suspend mode when a feed stops is just plain
wrong. Every time a new PES filter is changed, the DVB demux
code will stop the current feed, and then start a new one.
If are there any code that switches off the frontend, via
some GPIO setting, this would make the DVB fail.
This condition was actually trigged with one device, during
DVB scan, as, during scan, it is common that userspace apps
to change the filter several times, in order to get all
tables.
Also, this is not needed at all, since the em28xx code already
hooks into ops.ts_bus_ctrl(). This warrants that em28xx can
check there if DVB frontend is in usage or not. The code there
already puts the device on suspend mode, if the DVB frontend
is not used (closed).
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The new eeproms with 16 address width still have the the device config dataset
(the content of the old 8 bit eeproms) embedded.
Hauppauge also continues to include the tveeprom data structure inside this
dataset in their devices.
The start address of the dataset depends on the start address of the microcode
and a variable additional offset.
It should be mentioned that Camera devices seem to use a different dataset type,
which is not yet supported.
Tested with devices "Hauppauge HVR-930C". I've also checked the USB-log from the
"MSI Digivox ATSC" and it works the same way.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

We currently reserve an array of 256 bytes for the eeprom content in the device
struct. For eeproms with 16 bit address width it might even be necessary to
increase the buffer size further.
Having such a big chunk of memory reserved even if the device has no eeprom and
keeping it after it has already been processed seems to be a waste of memory.
Change the code to allocate + free the eeprom memory dynamically.
This also makes it possible to handle different dataset sizes depending on what
is stored/found in the eeprom.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add a helper function for reading data blocks from i2c devices with 8 or 16 bit
address width and 8 bit register width.
This allows us to reduce the size of new code added by the following patches.
Works only for devices with activated register auto incrementation.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Newer devices (em2874, em2884, em28174, em25xx, em27[6,7,8]x) use eeproms with
16 bit instead of 8 bit address width.
The used eeprom type depends on the chip type, which makes sure eeproms can't
be damaged.
This patch adds basic support for 16 bit eeproms only, which includes
- reading the content
- calculating the eeprom hash
- displaying the content
The eeprom content uses a different format, for which support will be added with
subsequent patches.
Tested with the "Hauppauge HVR-930C" and the "Speedlink VAD Laplace webcam"
(with additional experimental patches).
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The data is stored as little endian in the eeprom.
Hence the correct data types should be used and the data should be converted
to the machine endianess before using it.
The eeprom id (key) also isn't a 32 bit value but 4 separate bytes instead.

[mchehab@redhat.com: Fix CodingStyle]
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

If the eeprom key isn't valid, either a different (currently unknown) format
is used or the eeprom is corrupted.
In both cases it doesn't make sense to interpret the data.
Also print an error message.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The current code uses only a single debug level and all debug messages are
printed for i2c_debug >= 2 only. So debug level 1 is actually the same as
level 0, which is odd.
Users expect debugging messages to become enabled for anything else than
debug level 0.
Fix it and simplify the code a bit by printing the debug messages also at debug
level 1;
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Reduces the number of characters/lines, unifies the code and improves readability.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>