The number of locks used to manage afinfo structures can easily be reduced
down to one each for policy and state respectively.  This is based on the
observation that the write locks are only held by module insertion/removal
which are very rare events so there is no need to further differentiate
between the insertion of modules like ipv6 versus esp6.

The removal of the read locks in xfrm4_policy.c/xfrm6_policy.c might look
suspicious at first.  However, after you realise that nobody ever takes
the corresponding write lock you'll feel better :)

As far as I can gather it's an attempt to guard against the removal of
the corresponding modules.  Since neither module can be unloaded at all
we can leave it to whoever fixes up IPv6 unloading :)
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We only want to take receive RTT mesaurements for data
bearing frames, here in the header prediction fast path
for a pure-sender, we know that we have a pure-ACK and
thus the checks in tcp_rcv_rtt_mesaure_ts() will not pass.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add basic netlink support to the Ethernet bridge. Including:
 * dump interfaces in bridges
 * monitor link status changes
 * change state of bridge port

For some demo programs see:
	http://developer.osdl.org/shemminger/prototypes/brnl.tar.gz

These are to allow building a daemon that does alternative
implementations of Spanning Tree Protocol.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Return address in use, if some other kernel code has the SAP.
Propogate out error codes from netfilter registration and unwind.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Small optimizations of bridge forwarding path.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Allow mulitcast reception of datagrams (similar to UDP).
All sockets bound to the same SAP receive a clone.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It is legal for an application to bind to a SAP that is also being
used by the kernel. This happens if the bridge module binds to the
STP SAP, and the user wants to have a daemon for STP as well.
It is possible to have kernel doing STP on one bridge, but
let application do RSTP on another bridge.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The receive hander pointer might be modified during network changes
of protocol. So use rcu_dereference (only matters on alpha).
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

LLC receive is broken for SOCK_DGRAM.
If an application does recv() on a datagram socket and there
is no data present, don't return "not connected". Instead, just
do normal datagram semantics.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use more cache efficient Ethernet address manipulation functions
in etherdevice.h.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>

Locks down user pages and sets up for DMA in tcp_recvmsg, then calls
dma_async_try_early_copy in tcp_v4_do_rcv
Signed-off-by: NChris Leech <christopher.leech@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Any socket recv of less than this ammount will not be offloaded
Signed-off-by: NChris Leech <christopher.leech@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add an extra argument to sk_eat_skb, and make it move early copied
packets to the async_wait_queue instead of freeing them.
Signed-off-by: NChris Leech <christopher.leech@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Needed to be able to call tcp_cleanup_rbuf in tcp_input.c for I/OAT
Signed-off-by: NChris Leech <christopher.leech@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Adds an async_wait_queue and some additional fields to tcp_sock, and a
dma_cookie_t to sk_buff.
Signed-off-by: NChris Leech <christopher.leech@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Provides for pinning user space pages in memory, copying to iovecs,
and copying from sk_buffs including fragmented and chained sk_buffs.
Signed-off-by: NChris Leech <christopher.leech@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Attempts to allocate per-CPU DMA channels
Signed-off-by: NChris Leech <christopher.leech@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NWeidong <weid@nanjing-fnst.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

From: Aki M Nyrhinen <anyrhine@cs.helsinki.fi>

IMHO the current fix to the problem (in_flight underflow in reno)
is incorrect.  it treats the symptons but ignores the problem. the
problem is timing out packets other than the head packet when we
don't have sack. i try to explain (sorry if explaining the obvious).

with sack, scanning the retransmit queue for timed out packets is
fine because we know which packets in our retransmit queue have been
acked by the receiver.

without sack, we know only how many packets in our retransmit queue the
receiver has acknowledged, but no idea which packets.

think of a "typical" slow-start overshoot case, where for example
every third packet in a window get lost because a router buffer gets
full.

with sack, we check for timeouts on those every third packet (as the
rest have been sacked). the packet counting works out and if there
is no reordering, we'll retransmit exactly the packets that were 
lost.

without sack, however, we check for timeout on every packet and end up
retransmitting consecutive packets in the retransmit queue. in our
slow-start example, 2/3 of those retransmissions are unnecessary. these
unnecessary retransmissions eat the congestion window and evetually
prevent fast recovery from continuing, if enough packets were lost.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A soft lockup existed in the handling of ack vector records.
Specifically, when a tail of the list of ack vector records was
removed, it was possible to end up iterating infinitely on an element
of the tail.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Bittau <a.bittau@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: NIan McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There are several bugs in error handling in br_add_bridge:
- when dev_alloc_name fails, allocated net_device is not freed
- unregister_netdev is called when rtnl lock is held
- free_netdev is called before netdev_run_todo has a chance to be run after
  unregistering net_device
Signed-off-by: NJiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The skb allocation may fail, which can result in a NULL pointer dereference
in irlap_queue_xmit().

Coverity CID: 434.
Signed-off-by: NFlorin Malita <fmalita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The /proc/sys/net/ethernet directory has been sitting empty for more than
10 years!  Time to eliminate it!
Signed-off-by: NJes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Trimming the head of an skb by calling skb_pull can cause the packet
to become unaligned if the length pulled is odd.  Since the length is
entirely arbitrary for a FIN packet carrying data, this is actually
quite common.

Unaligned data is not the end of the world, but we should avoid it if
it's easily done.  In this case it is trivial.  Since we're discarding
all of the head data it doesn't matter whether we move skb->data forward
or back.

However, it is still possible to have unaligned skb->data in general.
So network drivers should be prepared to handle it instead of crashing.

This patch also adds an unlikely marking on len < headlen since partial
ACKs on head data are extremely rare in the wild.  As the return value
of __pskb_trim_head is no longer ever NULL that has been removed.
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu ~{PmV&gt;HI~} <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When snd_cwnd is smaller than 38 and the connection is in
congestion avoidance phase (snd_cwnd > snd_ssthresh), the snd_cwnd
seems to stop growing.

The additive increase was confused because C array's are 0 based.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It appears that sockaddr_in.sin_zero is not zeroed during
getsockopt(...SO_ORIGINAL_DST...) operation. This can lead
to an information leak (CVE-2006-1343).
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Noticed that dev_alloc_name() comment was incorrect, and more spellung
errors.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In addition to the real on-link routes, NONEXTHOP routes
should be considered on-link.

Problem reported by Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>.
Signed-off-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Acked-by: NMeelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Bridge will OOPS on removal if other application has the SAP open.
The bridge SAP might be shared with other usages, so need
to do reference counting on module removal rather than explicit
close/delete.

Since packet might arrive after or during removal, need to clear
the receive function handle, so LLC only hands it to user (if any).
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If kmalloc fails, error path leaks data allocated from asn1_oid_decode().
Signed-off-by: NChris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When parsing unknown sequence extensions the "son"-pointer points behind
the last known extension for this type, don't try to interpret it.
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The condition "> H323_ERROR_STOP" can never be true since H323_ERROR_STOP
is positive and is the highest possible return code, while real errors are
negative, fix the checks. Also only abort on real errors in some spots
that were just interpreting any return value != 0 as error.

Fixes crashes caused by use of stale data after a parsing error occured:

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address bfffffff
 printing eip:
c01aa0f8
*pde = 1a801067
*pte = 00000000
Oops: 0000 [#1]
PREEMPT
Modules linked in: ip_nat_h323 ip_conntrack_h323 nfsd exportfs sch_sfq sch_red cls_fw sch_hfsc  xt_length ipt_owner xt_MARK iptable_mangle nfs lockd sunrpc pppoe pppoxx
CPU:    0
EIP:    0060:[<c01aa0f8>]    Not tainted VLI
EFLAGS: 00210646   (2.6.17-rc4 #8)
EIP is at memmove+0x19/0x22
eax: d77264e9   ebx: d77264e9   ecx: e88d9b17   edx: d77264e9
esi: bfffffff   edi: bfffffff   ebp: de6a7680   esp: c0349db8
ds: 007b   es: 007b   ss: 0068
Process asterisk (pid: 3765, threadinfo=c0349000 task=da068540)
Stack: <0>00000006 c0349e5e d77264e3 e09a2b4e e09a38a0 d7726052 d7726124 00000491
       00000006 00000006 00000006 00000491 de6a7680 d772601e d7726032 c0349f74
       e09a2dc2 00000006 c0349e5e 00000006 00000000 d76dda28 00000491 c0349f74
Call Trace:
 [<e09a2b4e>] mangle_contents+0x62/0xfe [ip_nat]
 [<e09a2dc2>] ip_nat_mangle_tcp_packet+0xa1/0x191 [ip_nat]
 [<e0a2712d>] set_addr+0x74/0x14c [ip_nat_h323]
 [<e0ad531e>] process_setup+0x11b/0x29e [ip_conntrack_h323]
 [<e0ad534f>] process_setup+0x14c/0x29e [ip_conntrack_h323]
 [<e0ad57bd>] process_q931+0x3c/0x142 [ip_conntrack_h323]
 [<e0ad5dff>] q931_help+0xe0/0x144 [ip_conntrack_h323]
...

Found by the PROTOS c07-h2250v4 testsuite.
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Both cause the 'entries' count in the export cache to be non-zero at module
removal time, so unregistering that cache fails and results in an oops.

1/ exp_pseudoroot (used for NFSv4 only) leaks a reference to an export
   entry.
2/ sunrpc_cache_update doesn't increment the entries count when it adds
   an entry.

Thanks to "david m.  richter" <richterd@citi.umich.edu> for triggering the
problem and finding one of the bugs.

Cc: "david m. richter" <richterd@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: NNeil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Fix memory corruption caused by snmp_trap_decode:

- When snmp_trap_decode fails before the id and address are allocated,
  the pointers contain random memory, but are freed by the caller
  (snmp_parse_mangle).

- When snmp_trap_decode fails after allocating just the ID, it tries
  to free both address and ID, but the address pointer still contains
  random memory. The caller frees both ID and random memory again.

- When snmp_trap_decode fails after allocating both, it frees both,
  and the callers frees both again.

The corruption can be triggered remotely when the ip_nat_snmp_basic
module is loaded and traffic on port 161 or 162 is NATed.

Found by multiple testcases of the trap-app and trap-enc groups of the
PROTOS c06-snmpv1 testsuite.
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Enable SO_LINGER functionality for 1-N style sockets. The socket API
draft will be clarfied to allow for this functionality. The linger
settings will apply to all associations on a given socket.
Signed-off-by: NVladislav Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NSridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>

If SCTP receives a badly formatted HB-ACK chunk, it is possible
that we may access invalid memory and potentially have a buffer
overflow.  We should really make sure that the chunk format is
what we expect, before attempting to touch the data.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NSridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>