Two modes are supported: 4-bit and 8-bit error correction.
Note that 4-bit mode is only confirmed to work on OMAP3630 ES 1.x,
x >= 1. The OMAP3 GPMC hardware BCH engine computes remainder
polynomials, it does not provide automatic error location and
correction: this step is implemented using the BCH library.

This implementation only protects page data, there is no support
for protecting user-defined spare area bytes (this could be added
with few modifications); therefore, it cannot be used with YAFFS2
or other similar filesystems that depend on oob storage.

Before being stored to nand flash, hardware BCH ecc is adjusted
so that an erased page has a valid ecc; thus allowing correction of
bitflips in blank pages (also common on 4-bit devices).

BCH correction mode is selected at runtime by setting platform data
parameter 'ecc_opt' to value OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW or
OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW.

This code has been tested with mtd test modules, UBI and UBIFS on a
BeagleBoard revC3 (OMAP3530 ES3.0 + Micron NAND 256MiB 1,8V 16-bit).
Signed-off-by: NIvan Djelic <ivan.djelic@parrot.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Apparently, there is an implementor of 'read_oob' which may return an
error inidication (e.g. docg4_read_oob may return -EIO).

Test the return value of 'read_oob/read_oob_raw', and if negative,
propagate the error, so it's returned by the '_read_oob' interface.
Signed-off-by: NShmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

As of [mtd: nand: remove autoincrement 'sndcmd' code], the
NAND_CMD_READ0 command is issued unconditionally.

Thus, read_oob/read_oob_raw's 'sndcmd' argument is no longer needed, as
well as their return code.

Remove the 'sndcmd' parameter, and set the return code to 0.
Signed-off-by: NShmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

add gpmi support for mx6q.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NHuang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

This patch just adds the DT support to gpmi-nand.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NHuang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Don't read/write OOB if the caller doesn't require it.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Don't read OOB if the caller didn't request it.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NHuang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Don't read OOB if the caller doesn't require it.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Don't read OOB if the caller doesn't require it.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

We now have an interface for notifying the nand_ecc_ctrl functions when OOB
data must be returned to the upper layers and when it may be left untouched.
This patch fills in the 'oob_required' parameter properly from
nand_do_{read,write}_ops. When utilized properly in the lower layers, this
parameter can improve performance and/or reduce complexity for NAND HW and SW
that can simply avoid transferring the OOB data.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NShmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NJiandong Zheng <jdzheng@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

New NAND controllers can perform read/write via HW engines which don't expose
OOB data in their DMA mode. To reflect this, we should rework the nand_chip /
nand_ecc_ctrl interfaces that assume that drivers will always read/write OOB
data in the nand_chip.oob_poi buffer. A better interface includes a boolean
argument that explicitly tells the callee when OOB data is requested by the
calling layer (for reading/writing to/from nand_chip.oob_poi).

This patch adds the 'oob_required' parameter to each relevant {read,write}_page
interface; all 'oob_required' parameters are left unused for now. The next
patch will set the parameter properly in the nand_base.c callers, and follow-up
patches will make use of 'oob_required' in some of the callee functions.

Note that currently, there is no harm in ignoring the 'oob_required' parameter
and *always* utilizing nand_chip.oob_poi, but there can be
performance/complexity/design benefits from avoiding filling oob_poi in the
common case. I will try to implement this for some drivers which can be ported
easily.

Note: I couldn't compile-test all of these easily, as some had ARCH
dependencies.

[dwmw2: Merge later 1/0 vs. true/false cleanup]
Signed-off-by: NBrian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NShmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NJiandong Zheng <jdzheng@broadcom.com>
Acked-by: NMike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Lantiq SoCs have a External Bus Unit (EBU) that is used to attach MTD media.
As we need to co-exist with PCI on the same bus, certain swapping settings must
be applied. Similar to the NOR map driver we need to apply a fix to make NAND
work. The easiest way is to use byte reads.
Signed-off-by: NJohn Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

This patch sets the of_match_table field inside plat_nand's platform_driver.
We also add a struct mtd_part_parser_data pointer to make sure of_part parsing
works.

If an arch wants to support plat_nand via DT it needs to setup the
platform_nand_data and hook it into the platform_device.
Signed-off-by: NJohn Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

No drivers use auto-increment NAND, so kill the NO_AUTOINCR option entirely.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

The NAND_NO_AUTOINCR option is always set, so we will kill the option and make
"no autoincrement" the default behavior for nand_base.c. Thus, we should remove
the code which decides whether or not to send the NAND_CMD_READ0 command.
Instead, we unconditionally send the command.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

The NAND layer always has NAND_NO_AUTOINCR set, so we will never utilize the
AUTOINCR code in nandsim. We will be removing the NAND_NO_AUTOINCR option soon,
and so kill this code as well.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

The drivers' _read() method, absent an error, returns a non-negative integer
indicating the maximum number of bit errors that were corrected in any one
region comprising an ecc step.  MTD returns -EUCLEAN if this is >=
bitflip_threshold, 0 otherwise.  If bitflip_threshold is zero, the comparison is
not made since these devices lack ECC and always return zero in the non-error
case (thanks Brian)¹.  Note that this is a subtle change to the driver
interface.

This and the preceding patches in this set were tested with ubi on top of the
nandsim and docg4 devices, running the ubi test io_basic from mtd-utils.

¹ http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2012-March/040468.htmlSigned-off-by: NMike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
Acked-by: NRobert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Acked-by: NBrian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Ivan Djelic <ivan.djelic@parrot.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

This patch adds sanity checks that ensure that drivers for controllers with
hardware ECC set the 'strength' element in struct nand_ecc_ctrl.  Also stylistic
changes to the line that calculates strength for software ECC.

This v2 simplifies the check.  Thanks Brian!¹

¹ http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2012-April/040890.htmlSigned-off-by: NMike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
Acked-by: NBrian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

The ecc.read_page() method for nand drivers is changed to return the maximum
number of bitflips that were corrected on any one region covering an ecc step,
This patch doesn't change what the nand code returns to mtd.

This v2 includes the change to the fsl_ifc_nand driver requested by Scott¹.

¹ http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2012-April/040883.htmlSigned-off-by: NMike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
Acked-by (freescale changes): Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

This fixes a couple of ecc strength values for which I earlier made conservative
guesses, but whose correct values were later determined¹ (thanks Ivan).  Also
sets strength for fsl_ifc_nand, which was merged to mainline after the original
patch that set the strength for all drivers.

¹ http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2012-March/040325.htmlSigned-off-by: NMike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

ecc_strength element of mtd_info will be the strength of one ecc step, not of
the entire writesize, as was previously planned.  This is the appropriate way
because, as was pointed out¹, bit errors in excess of the strength of one
step can cause a hard error if they all occur within the same ecc region.

¹ http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2012-March/040313.htmlSigned-off-by: NMike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

To make sure the NAND chip is properly programmed we need a status
command before each page write. When CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE=y this
assumption is broken when writing multiple pages consecutively. This
patch fixes this.
Signed-off-by: NBastian Hecht <hechtb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

This is tested on i.MX27.
Signed-off-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

This gets rid of one more nfc_is_vX().
Signed-off-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

This commit makes problems on v1 and v2 regarding 4KiBpages more obvious.
As I don't have a 4KiB flash handy I just keep the status quo.
Signed-off-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

This prepares switching to platform ids and of-tree probing.
Signed-off-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

This gets rid of several instances of cpu_is_mx21() in the driver.
Signed-off-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

If a context switch occurs in function omap_wait() just before the
while loop is entered, then upon return from context switch the
timeout may already have elapsed: in that case, status is never
read from NAND device, and omap_wait() returns an error.
This failure has been experimentally observed during stress tests.

This patch ensures a NAND status read is always performed before
returning, as in the generic nand_wait() function.
Signed-off-by: NIvan Djelic <ivan.djelic@parrot.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

clk_{un}prepare is mandatory for platforms using common clock framework. Since
this driver is used by SPEAr platform, which supports common clock framework,
add clk_{un}prepare() support for it.
Signed-off-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Acked-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

If prefetch engine is busy, current code "forgets" to call
dma_unmap_single(), which results in a deadlock later, so add it.
Signed-off-by: NGrazvydas Ignotas <notasas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Some not-supported nand chips may pass the current parsing code,
and get the wrong page size and oob size. Sometimes, it's hard to notice
that you get the wrong values, because there is no warning or error.

So it's useful to print out the page size and oob size in the end of
the parsing function. We can check these values with the datasheet of the nand
chip as soon as possible.

Artem: amend the print a bit
Signed-off-by: NHuang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

  - Fix NAND_CMD_READID command for ONFI detect.
  - Add NAND_CMD_PARAM command to read the ONFI parameter page.
Signed-off-by: NPrabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Acked-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

This patch converts the drivers in drivers/mtd/* to use module_pci_driver()
macro which makes the code smaller and a bit simpler.
Signed-off-by: NAxel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

The mxs.h does not exit in the mx6q.
So rewrite the __mxs_clrl()/__mxs_setl() and remove the mxs.h.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Use cmdlinepart as the default partition parser and allow the arch setup code
to still use their own partition parsers.
Signed-off-by: NH Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>