Replace "unsigned long" by "u32" when handling 32-bit register data.

A.o., this saves 11 * 36 bytes in the static sh_eth_cpu_data structures
when compiling for 64-bit.
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In boards, the dm9000 chip's power and reset can be controlled by gpio.

It makes sense to add them to the dm9000 driver and let dt be used to
enable power and reset the phy.
Signed-off-by: NZubair Lutfullah Kakakhel <Zubair.Kakakhel@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A VXLAN net_device looking for an appropriate socket may only consider
a socket which has a matching set of flags/extensions enabled. If
incompatible flags are enabled, return a conflict to have the caller
create a distinct socket with distinct port.

The OVS VXLAN port is kept unaware of extensions at this point.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Implements supports for the Group Policy VXLAN extension [0] to provide
a lightweight and simple security label mechanism across network peers
based on VXLAN. The security context and associated metadata is mapped
to/from skb->mark. This allows further mapping to a SELinux context
using SECMARK, to implement ACLs directly with nftables, iptables, OVS,
tc, etc.

The group membership is defined by the lower 16 bits of skb->mark, the
upper 16 bits are used for flags.

SELinux allows to manage label to secure local resources. However,
distributed applications require ACLs to implemented across hosts. This
is typically achieved by matching on L2-L4 fields to identify the
original sending host and process on the receiver. On top of that,
netlabel and specifically CIPSO [1] allow to map security contexts to
universal labels.  However, netlabel and CIPSO are relatively complex.
This patch provides a lightweight alternative for overlay network
environments with a trusted underlay. No additional control protocol
is required.

           Host 1:                       Host 2:

      Group A        Group B        Group B     Group A
      +-----+   +-------------+    +-------+   +-----+
      | lxc |   | SELinux CTX |    | httpd |   | VM  |
      +--+--+   +--+----------+    +---+---+   +--+--+
	  \---+---/                     \----+---/
	      |                              |
	  +---+---+                      +---+---+
	  | vxlan |                      | vxlan |
	  +---+---+                      +---+---+
	      +------------------------------+

Backwards compatibility:
A VXLAN-GBP socket can receive standard VXLAN frames and will assign
the default group 0x0000 to such frames. A Linux VXLAN socket will
drop VXLAN-GBP  frames. The extension is therefore disabled by default
and needs to be specifically enabled:

   ip link add [...] type vxlan [...] gbp

In a mixed environment with VXLAN and VXLAN-GBP sockets, the GBP socket
must run on a separate port number.

Examples:
 iptables:
  host1# iptables -I OUTPUT -m owner --uid-owner 101 -j MARK --set-mark 0x200
  host2# iptables -I INPUT -m mark --mark 0x200 -j DROP

 OVS:
  # ovs-ofctl add-flow br0 'in_port=1,actions=load:0x200->NXM_NX_TUN_GBP_ID[],NORMAL'
  # ovs-ofctl add-flow br0 'in_port=2,tun_gbp_id=0x200,actions=drop'

[0] https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-vxlan-group-policy
[1] http://lwn.net/Articles/204905/Signed-off-by: NThomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

synchronize_irq() can sleep waiting, for pending IRQ handlers so driver
should release the tp->lock spin lock before invoking synchronize_irq()
Reported-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Tested-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: NPrashant Sreedharan <prashant@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Chan <mchan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently tg3_reset_task() uses only tp->lock for synchronizing with code
paths like tg3_open() etc. But since tp->lock is released before doing
synchronize_irq(), rtnl_lock should be taken in tg3_reset_task() to
synchronize it with other code paths.
Reported-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Tested-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: NPrashant Sreedharan <prashant@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Chan <mchan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is to avoid the race between tg3_timer() and the execution paths
which does not invoke tg3_timer_stop() and releases tp->lock before
calling synchronize_irq()
Reported-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Tested-by: NPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: NPrashant Sreedharan <prashant@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Chan <mchan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch is fixing a race condition that may cause setting
count_pending to -1, which results in unwanted big bulk of arp messages
(in case of "notify peers").

Consider following scenario:

count_pending == 2
   CPU0                                           CPU1
					team_notify_peers_work
					  atomic_dec_and_test (dec count_pending to 1)
					  schedule_delayed_work
 team_notify_peers
   atomic_add (adding 1 to count_pending)
					team_notify_peers_work
					  atomic_dec_and_test (dec count_pending to 1)
					  schedule_delayed_work
					team_notify_peers_work
					  atomic_dec_and_test (dec count_pending to 0)
   schedule_delayed_work
					team_notify_peers_work
					  atomic_dec_and_test (dec count_pending to -1)

Fix this race by using atomic_dec_if_positive - that will prevent
count_pending running under 0.

Fixes: fc423ff0 ("team: add peer notification")
Fixes: 492b200e  ("team: add support for sending multicast rejoins")
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Adds FCoE config option I40E_FCOE, so that FCoE can be enabled
as needed but otherwise have it disabled by default.

This also eliminate multiple FCoE config checks, instead now just
one config check for CONFIG_I40E_FCOE.

The I40E FCoE was added with 3.17 kernel and therefore this patch
shall be applied to stable 3.17 kernel also.

CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NVasu Dev <vasu.dev@intel.com>
Tested-by: NJim Young <jamesx.m.young@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NHariprasad Shenai <hariprasad@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add support for remote checksum offload in VXLAN. This uses a
reserved bit to indicate that RCO is being done, and uses the low order
reserved eight bits of the VNI to hold the start and offset values in a
compressed manner.

Start is encoded in the low order seven bits of VNI. This is start >> 1
so that the checksum start offset is 0-254 using even values only.
Checksum offset (transport checksum field) is indicated in the high
order bit in the low order byte of the VNI. If the bit is set, the
checksum field is for UDP (so offset = start + 6), else checksum
field is for TCP (so offset = start + 16). Only TCP and UDP are
supported in this implementation.

Remote checksum offload for VXLAN is described in:

https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-herbert-vxlan-rco-00

Tested by running 200 TCP_STREAM connections with VXLAN (over IPv4).

With UDP checksums and Remote Checksum Offload
  IPv4
      Client
        11.84% CPU utilization
      Server
        12.96% CPU utilization
      9197 Mbps
  IPv6
      Client
        12.46% CPU utilization
      Server
        14.48% CPU utilization
      8963 Mbps

With UDP checksums, no remote checksum offload
  IPv4
      Client
        15.67% CPU utilization
      Server
        14.83% CPU utilization
      9094 Mbps
  IPv6
      Client
        16.21% CPU utilization
      Server
        14.32% CPU utilization
      9058 Mbps

No UDP checksums
  IPv4
      Client
        15.03% CPU utilization
      Server
        23.09% CPU utilization
      9089 Mbps
  IPv6
      Client
        16.18% CPU utilization
      Server
        26.57% CPU utilization
       8954 Mbps
Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch introduces udp_offload_callbacks which has the same
GRO functions (but not a GSO function) as offload_callbacks,
except there is an argument to a udp_offload struct passed to
gro_receive and gro_complete functions. This additional argument
can be used to retrieve the per port structure of the encapsulation
for use in gro processing (mostly by doing container_of on the
structure).
Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Replace tasklet with NAPI.

Add rx_queue to queue the remaining rx packets if the number of the
rx packets is more than the request from poll().
Signed-off-by: NHayes Wang <hayeswang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Support Hisilicon hip04 ethernet driver, including 100M / 1000M controller.
The controller has no tx done interrupt, reclaim xmitted buffer in the poll.

v13: Fix the problem of alignment parameters for function and checkpatch warming.

v12: According Alex's suggestion, modify the changelog and add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE
     for hip04 ethernet.

v11: Add ethtool support for tx coalecse getting and setting, the xmit_more
     is not supported for this patch, but I think it could work for hip04,
     will support it later after some tests for performance better.

     Here are some performance test results by ping and iperf(add tx_coalesce_frames/users),
     it looks that the performance and latency is more better by tx_coalesce_frames/usecs.

     - Before:
     $ ping 192.168.1.1 ...
     === 192.168.1.1 ping statistics ===
     24 packets transmitted, 24 received, 0% packet loss, time 22999ms
     rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.180/0.202/0.403/0.043 ms

     $ iperf -c 192.168.1.1 ...
     [ ID] Interval       Transfer     Bandwidth
     [  3]  0.0- 1.0 sec   115 MBytes   945 Mbits/sec

     - After:
     $ ping 192.168.1.1 ...
     === 192.168.1.1 ping statistics ===
     24 packets transmitted, 24 received, 0% packet loss, time 22999ms
     rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.178/0.190/0.380/0.041 ms

     $ iperf -c 192.168.1.1 ...
     [ ID] Interval       Transfer     Bandwidth
     [  3]  0.0- 1.0 sec   115 MBytes   965 Mbits/sec

v10: According David Miller and Arnd Bergmann's suggestion, add some modification
     for v9 version
     - drop the workqueue
     - batch cleanup based on tx_coalesce_frames/usecs for better throughput
     - use a reasonable default tx timeout (200us, could be shorted
       based on measurements) with a range timer
     - fix napi poll function return value
     - use a lockless queue for cleanup
Signed-off-by: NZhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NDing Tianhong <dingtianhong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Hisilicon hip04 platform mdio driver
Reuse Marvell phy drivers/net/phy/marvell.c
Signed-off-by: NZhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NDing Tianhong <dingtianhong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

On i.MX28, the MDIO bus is shared between the two FEC instances.
The driver makes sure that the second FEC uses the MDIO bus of the
first FEC. This is done conditionally if FEC_QUIRK_ENET_MAC is set.
However, in newer designs, such as Vybrid or i.MX6SX, each FEC MAC
has its own MDIO bus. Simply removing the quirk FEC_QUIRK_ENET_MAC
is not an option since other logic, triggered by this quirk, is
still needed.

Furthermore, there are board designs which use the same MDIO bus
for both PHY's even though the second bus would be available on the
SoC side. Such layout are popular since it saves pins on SoC side.
Due to the above quirk, those boards currently do work fine. The
boards in the mainline tree with such a layout are:
- Freescale Vybrid Tower with TWR-SER2 (vf610-twr.dts)
- Freescale i.MX6 SoloX SDB Board (imx6sx-sdb.dts)

This patch adds a new quirk FEC_QUIRK_SINGLE_MDIO for i.MX28, which
makes sure that the MDIO bus of the first FEC is used in any case.

However, the boards above do have a SoC with a MDIO bus for each FEC
instance. But the PHY's are not connected in a 1:1 configuration. A
proper device tree description is needed to allow the driver to
figure out where to find its PHY. This patch fixes that shortcoming
by adding a MDIO bus child node to the first FEC instance, along
with the two PHY's on that bus, and making use of the phy-handle
property to add a reference to the PHY's.
Acked-by: NSascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently `ethtool -S` simply returns "no stats available". It
would be more useful to see what the various ethtool statistics
registers' values are. This change implements get_ethtool_stats,
get_strings, and get_sset_count functions to accomplish this.

Read all GEM statistics registers and sum them into
macb.ethtool_stats. Add the necessary infrastructure to make this
accessible via `ethtool -S`.

Update gem_update_stats to utilize ethtool_stats.
Signed-off-by: NXander Huff <xander.huff@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This change is to help improve at-a-glace knowledge of the purpose of the
various Cadence MACB/GEM registers. Comments are more helpful for human
readability than short acronyms.

Describe various #define varibles Cadence MACB/GEM registers as documented
in Xilinix's "Zynq-7000 All Programmable SoC TechnicalReference Manual, v1.9.1
(UG-585)"
Signed-off-by: NXander Huff <xander.huff@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Eliminate all the duplicate code for making Tx requests by
consolidating them into a single xennet_make_one_txreq() function.

xennet_make_one_txreq() and xennet_make_txreqs() work with pages and
offsets so it will be easier to make netfront handle highmem frags in
the future.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A function to count the number of slots an skb needs is more useful
than one that counts the slots needed for only the frags.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The same macros are used for rx as well. So rename it.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fixes the rx packet length check in the sunvnet driver to allow
for a TSO max packet length greater than the LDC channel negotiated MTU.
These are negotiated separately and there is no requirement that
port->tsolen be less than port->rmtu, but if it isn't, it'll drop packets
with rx length errors.
Signed-off-by: NDavid L Stevens <david.stevens@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NSowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In netfront the Rx and Tx path are independent and use different
locks.  The Tx lock is held with hard irqs disabled, but Rx lock is
held with only BH disabled.  Since both sides use the same stats lock,
a deadlock may occur.

  [ INFO: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected ]
  3.16.2 #16 Not tainted
  ---------------------------------------------------------
  swapper/0/0 just changed the state of lock:
   (&(&queue->tx_lock)->rlock){-.....}, at: [<c03adec8>]
  xennet_tx_interrupt+0x14/0x34
  but this lock took another, HARDIRQ-unsafe lock in the past:
   (&stat->syncp.seq#2){+.-...}
  and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.
  other info that might help us debug this:
   Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0                    CPU1
         ----                    ----
    lock(&stat->syncp.seq#2);
                                 local_irq_disable();
                                 lock(&(&queue->tx_lock)->rlock);
                                 lock(&stat->syncp.seq#2);
    <Interrupt>
      lock(&(&queue->tx_lock)->rlock);

Using separate locks for the Rx and Tx stats fixes this deadlock.
Reported-by: NDmitry Piotrovsky <piotrovskydmitry@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The mlx5 driver passes a string pointer in through a 'u64' variable,
which on 32-bit machines causes a build warning:

drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/debugfs.c: In function 'qp_read_field':
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/debugfs.c:303:11: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]

The code is in fact safe, so we can shut up the warning by adding
extra type casts.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The rocker driver tries to assign a pointer to a 64-bit integer
and then back to a pointer. This is safe on all architectures,
but causes a compiler warning when pointers are shorter than
64-bit:

rocker/rocker.c: In function 'rocker_desc_cookie_ptr_get':
rocker/rocker.c:809:9: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast]
  return (void *) desc_info->desc->cookie;
         ^

This adds another cast to uintptr_t to tell the compiler
that it's safe.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Since ALE table is a common resource for both the interfaces in Dual EMAC
mode and while bringing up the second interface in cpsw_ndo_set_rx_mode()
all the multicast entries added by the first interface is flushed out and
only second interface multicast addresses are added. Fixing this by
flushing multicast addresses based on dual EMAC port vlans which will not
affect the other emac port multicast addresses.

Fixes: d9ba8f9e (driver: net: ethernet: cpsw: dual emac interface implementation)
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.9+
Signed-off-by: NMugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Removing old hard-wired initialization code in the driver, which is no longer
used. Also deprecating few module parameters.
Signed-off-by: NHariprasad Shenai <hariprasad@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NShaohui Xie <Shaohui.Xie@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There is a bug in xgmac_mdio_read when clear the bit MDIO_STAT_ENC,
which '&' is missed in 'mdio_stat &= ~MDIO_STAT_ENC'.
Signed-off-by: NShaohui Xie <Shaohui.Xie@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In commit 5ad24def ("cxgb4vf: Fix ethtool get_settings for VF driver")
mdio_addr of port_info structure was used unininitialzed. Fixing it.
Signed-off-by: NHariprasad Shenai <hariprasad@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Make sure we only allow SR/IOV on the master PF of a port in multifunction
mode.  This should be the case anyway based on the num_vfs configured in
the NVM, but this will help make sure there's no question.  If we're not
in multifunction mode the partition_id will always be 1.

Change-ID: I8b2592366fe6782f15301bde2ebd1d4da240109d
Signed-off-by: NShannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com>
Tested-by: NJim Young <james.m.young@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>

Previously we were only checking if the link up state had changed,
and if it hadn't exiting the link event routine early. We should
also check if speed has changed, and if it has, stay and finish
processing the link event.

Change-ID: I9c8e0991b3f0279108a7858898c3c5ce0a9856b8
Signed-off-by: NCatherine Sullivan <catherine.sullivan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>

When in multi-function mode, e.g. Dell's NPAR, only partition 1
of each MAC is allowed to set WoL, speed, and flow control.

Change-ID: I87a9debc7479361c55a71f0120294ea319f23588
Signed-off-by: NShannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>

Function will read PBA Block from Shadow RAM and return it in a string format.

Change-ID: I4ee7059f6e21bd0eba38687da15e772e0b4ab36e
Signed-off-by: NKamil Krawczyk <kamil.krawczyk@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>

When in NPAR mode the driver instance might be controlling the base
partition or one of the other "fake" PFs.  There are some things that
can only be done by the base partition, aka partition_id 1.  This code
does a bit of work to find how many partitions are there per port and
what is the current partition_id.

Change-ID: Iba427f020a1983d02147d86f121b3627e20ee21d
Signed-off-by: NShannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>

These mac address already added by FCoE stack above netdev,
therefore adding them here is redundant.

Change-ID: Ia5b59f426f57efd20f8945f7c6cc5d741fbe06e5
Signed-off-by: NVasu Dev <vasu.dev@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>

NPAR enabled partitions should warn the user when detected link speed is
less than 10Gpbs.

Change-ID: I7728bb8ce279bf0f4f755d78d7071074a4eb5f69
Signed-off-by: NGreg Rose <gregory.v.rose@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>

On some versions of the firmware, the VF admin send queue may become
stalled. In this case, the easiest solution is to just place another
descriptor on the queue; the firmware will then process both requests.

The early init code already accounts for this, but the runtime code does
not. In the watchdog task, check for the stall condition, and if it's
found, send our API version to the PF. When the PF replies, just ignore
the reply.

Change-ID: I380d78185a4f284d649c44d263e648afc9b4d50c
Signed-off-by: NMitch Williams <mitch.a.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: NShannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>

Don't enable vector 0 in the ISR, just schedule the adminq task and let
it enable the vector. This prevents the task from being called
reentrantly. Make sure that the vector is enabled on all exit paths of
the adminq task, including error exits.

Change-ID: I53f3d14f91ed7a9e90291ea41c681122a5eca5b5
Signed-off-by: NMitch Williams <mitch.a.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: NShannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>

There is always a possibility that MSI-X interrupts can get lost. To
keep this problem from stalling the driver, we fire all of our MSI-X
vectors during the watchdog routine. However, we should not fire the
traffic vectors when the interface is closed. In this case, just fire
vector 0, which is used for admin queue events.

As a result, we do not enable the interrupt cause for vector 0. This
can cause the admin queue handler to be called reentrantly, which
causes a scary "critical section violation" message to be logged,
even though no real damage is done.

Change-ID: Ic43a5184708ab2cb9a23fca7dedd808a46717795
Signed-off-by: NMitch Williams <mitch.a.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: NShannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>