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  1. 09 3月, 2012 1 次提交
  3. 20 9月, 2011 3 次提交
    • B
      powerpc/powernv: Support for OPAL console · daea1175
      由 Benjamin Herrenschmidt 提交于 
      This adds a udbg and an hvc console backend for supporting a console
using the OPAL console interfaces.

On OPAL v1 we have hvc0 mapped to whatever console the system was
configured for (network or hvsi serial port) via the service
processor.

On OPAL v2 we have hvcN mapped to the Nth console provided by OPAL
which generally corresponds to:

	hvc0 : network console (raw protocol)
	hvc1 : serial port S1 (hvsi)
	hvc2 : serial port S2 (hvsi)

Note: At this point, early debug console only works with OPAL v1
and shouldn't be enabled in a normal kernel.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
      daea1175
    • B
      powerpc/powernv: Add OPAL takeover from PowerVM · 27f44888
      由 Benjamin Herrenschmidt 提交于 
      On machines supporting the OPAL firmware version 1, the system
is initially booted under pHyp. We then use a special hypercall
to verify if OPAL is available and if it is, we then trigger
a "takeover" which disables pHyp and loads the OPAL runtime
firmware, giving control to the kernel in hypervisor mode.

This patch add the necessary code to detect that the OPAL takeover
capability is present when running under PowerVM (aka pHyp) and
perform said takeover to get hypervisor control of the processor.

To perform the takeover, we must first use RTAS (within Open
Firmware runtime environment) to start all processors & threads,
in order to give control to OPAL on all of them. We then call
the takeover hypercall on everybody, OPAL will re-enter the kernel
main entry point passing it a flat device-tree.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
      27f44888
    • B
      powerpc/powernv: Don't clobber r9 in relative_toc() · e550592e
      由 Benjamin Herrenschmidt 提交于 
      With OPAL, r8 and r9 will be used to pass the OPAL base and entry
for debugging purposes (those informations are also in the
device-tree). We don't want to clobber those registers that
early.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
      e550592e
  5. 17 6月, 2011 1 次提交
  7. 19 5月, 2011 1 次提交
    • M
      powerpc: Don't search for paca in freed memory · 768d18ad
      由 Milton Miller 提交于 
      Starting with 1426d5a3 (powerpc:
Dynamically allocate pacas) we free the memory for pacas beyond
cpu_possible, but we failed to update the loop the secondary cpus use
to find their paca.  If the system has running cpu threads for which
the kernel did not allocate a paca for they will search the memory that
was freed.  For instance this could happen when the device tree for
a kdump kernel was not updated after a cpu hotplug, or the kernel is
running with more cpus than the kernel was configured.

Since c1854e00 (powerpc: Set nr_cpu_ids
early and use it to free PACAs) we set nr_cpu_ids before telling the
cpus to advance, so use that to limit the search.

We can't reference nr_cpu_ids without CONFIG_SMP because it is defined
as 1 instead of a memory location, but any extra threads should be sent
to kexec_wait in that case anyways, so make that explicit and remove
the search loop for UP.

Note to stable: The fix also requires
c1854e00 (powerpc: Set
nr_cpu_ids early and use it to free PACAs) to function.  Also
9d07bc84 (Properly handshake CPUs going
out of boot spin loop) affects the second chunk, specifically the branch
target was 3b before and is 4b after that patch, and there was a blank
line before the #ifdef CONFIG_SMP that was removed

Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .34.x: c1854e00 powerpc: Set nr_cpu_ids early
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .34.x
Signed-off-by: NMilton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
      768d18ad
  9. 27 4月, 2011 1 次提交
  11. 20 4月, 2011 4 次提交
  13. 01 4月, 2011 1 次提交
    • B
      powerpc/pmac/smp: Properly NAP offlined CPU on G5 · 62cc67b9
      由 Benjamin Herrenschmidt 提交于 
      The current code soft-disables, and then goes to NAP mode which
turns interrupts on. That means that if an interrupt occurs, we
will hit the masked interrupt code path which isn't what we want,
as it will return with EE off, which will either get us out of
NAP mode, or fail to enter it (according to spec).

Instead, let's just rely on the fact that it is safe to take
decrementer interrupts on an offline CPU and leave interrupts
enabled. We can also get rid of the special case in asm for
power4_cpu_offline_powersave() and just use power4_idle().
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
      62cc67b9
  15. 31 3月, 2011 1 次提交
  17. 09 12月, 2010 1 次提交
  19. 29 11月, 2010 1 次提交
  21. 24 10月, 2010 1 次提交
  23. 31 8月, 2010 1 次提交
    • M
      powerpc: Don't use kernel stack with translation off · 54a83404
      由 Michael Neuling 提交于 
      In f761622e we changed
early_setup_secondary so it's called using the proper kernel stack
rather than the emergency one.

Unfortunately, this stack pointer can't be used when translation is off
on PHYP as this stack pointer might be outside the RMO.  This results in
the following on all non zero cpus:
  cpu 0x1: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c00000001639fd10]
      pc: 000000000001c50c
      lr: 000000000000821c
      sp: c00000001639ff90
     msr: 8000000000001000
     dar: c00000001639ffa0
   dsisr: 42000000
    current = 0xc000000016393540
    paca    = 0xc000000006e00200
      pid   = 0, comm = swapper

The original patch was only tested on bare metal system, so it never
caught this problem.

This changes __secondary_start so that we calculate the new stack
pointer but only start using it after we've called early_setup_secondary.

With this patch, the above problem goes away.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
      54a83404
  25. 24 8月, 2010 1 次提交
    • M
      powerpc: Initialise paca->kstack before early_setup_secondary · f761622e
      由 Matt Evans 提交于 
      As early setup calls down to slb_initialize(), we must have kstack
initialised before checking "should we add a bolted SLB entry for our kstack?"

Failing to do so means stack access requires an SLB miss exception to refill
an entry dynamically, if the stack isn't accessible via SLB(0) (kernel text
& static data).  It's not always allowable to take such a miss, and
intermittent crashes will result.

Primary CPUs don't have this issue; an SLB entry is not bolted for their
stack anyway (as that lives within SLB(0)).  This patch therefore only
affects the init of secondaries.
Signed-off-by: NMatt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
      f761622e
  27. 17 5月, 2010 1 次提交
  29. 09 3月, 2010 2 次提交
  31. 05 11月, 2009 1 次提交
  33. 20 8月, 2009 3 次提交
    • B
      powerpc: Remaining 64-bit Book3E support · 2d27cfd3
      由 Benjamin Herrenschmidt 提交于 
      This contains all the bits that didn't fit in previous patches :-) This
includes the actual exception handlers assembly, the changes to the
kernel entry, other misc bits and wiring it all up in Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
      2d27cfd3
    • B
      powerpc: Use names rather than numbers for SPRGs (v2) · ee43eb78
      由 Benjamin Herrenschmidt 提交于 
      The kernel uses SPRG registers for various purposes, typically in
low level assembly code as scratch registers or to hold per-cpu
global infos such as the PACA or the current thread_info pointer.

We want to be able to easily shuffle the usage of those registers
as some implementations have specific constraints realted to some
of them, for example, some have userspace readable aliases, etc..
and the current choice isn't always the best.

This patch should not change any code generation, and replaces the
usage of SPRN_SPRGn everywhere in the kernel with a named replacement
and adds documentation next to the definition of the names as to
what those are used for on each processor family.

The only parts that still use the original numbers are bits of KVM
or suspend/resume code that just blindly needs to save/restore all
the SPRGs.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
      ee43eb78
    • B
      powerpc: Rename exception.h to exception-64s.h · 8aa34ab8
      由 Benjamin Herrenschmidt 提交于 
      The file include/asm/exception.h contains definitions
that are specific to exception handling on 64-bit server
type processors.

This renames the file to exception-64s.h to reflect that
fact and avoid confusion.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
      8aa34ab8
  35. 09 6月, 2009 2 次提交
  37. 11 3月, 2009 1 次提交
    • B
      powerpc/kconfig: Kill PPC_MULTIPLATFORM · 28794d34
      由 Benjamin Herrenschmidt 提交于 
      CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM is a remain of the pre-powerpc days and isn't
really meaningful anymore. It was basically equivalent to PPC64 || 6xx.

This removes it along with the following changes:

 - 32-bit platforms that relied on PPC32 && PPC_MULTIPLATFORM now rely
   on 6xx which is what they want anyway.

 - A new symbol, PPC_BOOK3S, is defined that represent compliance with
   the "Server" variant of the architecture. This is set when either 6xx
   or PPC64 is set and open the door for future BOOK3E 64-bit.

 - 64-bit platforms that relied on PPC64 && PPC_MULTIPLATFORM now use
   PPC64 && PPC_BOOK3S

 - A separate and selectable CONFIG_PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE option is now
   used to control the use of prom_init.c
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
      28794d34
  39. 13 1月, 2009 1 次提交
    • B
      powerpc/powermac: Fix occasional SMP boot failure · c478b581
      由 Benjamin Herrenschmidt 提交于 
      The PowerMac kernel occasionally fails to bring up the secondary CPUs on
SMP, the trigger factor seem to be fairly random and related to location
of code and data.

This appears to be due to the initial loading of the TOC value by the
secondary processor which now happens before we clear HID4:RM_CI (Real
Mode Cache Invalidate). This bit should really be cleared before we do
any load or store other than fetching code.

This fix works based on the assumption that all SMP 64-bit PowerMacs use
variants of the 970, which fortunately is true, by explicitely clearing
that bit, adding an slbia for good measure as RM_CI mode is known to
create bogus ERAT entries.

I also removed some spurrious debug output that was left enabled by
mistake while at it.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
      c478b581
  41. 31 10月, 2008 1 次提交
    • M
      powerpc/ppc64/kdump: Better flag for running relocatable · 8b8b0cc1
      由 Milton Miller 提交于 
      The __kdump_flag ABI is overly constraining for future development.

As of 2.6.27, the kernel entry point has 4 constraints:  Offset 0 is
the starting point for the master (boot) cpu (entered with r3 pointing
to the device tree structure), offset 0x60 is code for the slave cpus
(entered with r3 set to their device tree physical id), offset 0x20 is
used by the iseries hypervisor, and secondary cpus must be well behaved
when the first 256 bytes are copied to address 0.

Placing the __kdump_flag at 0x18 is bad because:

- It was taking the last 8 bytes before the iseries hypervisor data.
- It was 8 bytes for a boolean flag
- It had no way of identifying that the flag was present
- It does leave any room for the master to add any additional code
  before branching, which hurts debug.
- It will be unnecessarily hard for 32 bit code to be common (8 bytes)

Now that we have eliminated the use of __kdump_flag in favor of
the standard is_kdump_kernel(), this flag only controls run without
relocating the kernel to PHYSICAL_START (0), so rename it __run_at_load.

Move the flag to 0x5c, 1 word before the secondary cpu entry point at
0x60.  Initialize it with "run0" to say it will run at 0 unless it is
set to 1.  It only exists if we are relocatable.
Signed-off-by: NMilton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
      8b8b0cc1
  43. 22 10月, 2008 1 次提交
    • M
      powerpc: Support for relocatable kdump kernel · 54622f10
      由 Mohan Kumar M 提交于 
      This adds relocatable kernel support for kdump. With this one can
use the same regular kernel to capture the kdump. A signature (0xfeed1234)
is passed in r6 from panic code to the next kernel through kexec_sequence
and purgatory code. The signature is used to differentiate between
kdump kernel and non-kdump kernels.

The purgatory code compares the signature and sets the __kdump_flag in
head_64.S.  During the boot up, kernel code checks __kdump_flag and if it
is set, the kernel will behave as relocatable kdump kernel. This kernel
will boot at the address where it was loaded by kexec-tools ie. at the
address reserved through crashkernel boot parameter.

CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP depends on CONFIG_RELOCATABLE option to build kdump
kernel as relocatable. So the same kernel can be used as production and
kdump kernel.

This patch incorporates the changes suggested by Paul Mackerras to avoid
GOT use and to avoid two copies of the code.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NMohan Kumar M <mohan@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
      54622f10
  45. 16 9月, 2008 4 次提交
    • P
      powerpc: Make the 64-bit kernel as a position-independent executable · 549e8152
      由 Paul Mackerras 提交于 
      This implements CONFIG_RELOCATABLE for 64-bit by making the kernel as
a position-independent executable (PIE) when it is set.  This involves
processing the dynamic relocations in the image in the early stages of
booting, even if the kernel is being run at the address it is linked at,
since the linker does not necessarily fill in words in the image for
which there are dynamic relocations.  (In fact the linker does fill in
such words for 64-bit executables, though not for 32-bit executables,
so in principle we could avoid calling relocate() entirely when we're
running a 64-bit kernel at the linked address.)

The dynamic relocations are processed by a new function relocate(addr),
where the addr parameter is the virtual address where the image will be
run.  In fact we call it twice; once before calling prom_init, and again
when starting the main kernel.  This means that reloc_offset() returns
0 in prom_init (since it has been relocated to the address it is running
at), which necessitated a few adjustments.

This also changes __va and __pa to use an equivalent definition that is
simpler.  With the relocatable kernel, PAGE_OFFSET and MEMORY_START are
constants (for 64-bit) whereas PHYSICAL_START is a variable (and
KERNELBASE ideally should be too, but isn't yet).

With this, relocatable kernels still copy themselves down to physical
address 0 and run there.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
      549e8152
    • P
      powerpc: Use LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE only for constants on 64-bit · e31aa453
      由 Paul Mackerras 提交于 
      Using LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE to get the address of kernel symbols
generates 5 instructions where LOAD_REG_ADDR can do it in one,
and will generate R_PPC64_ADDR16_* relocations in the output when
we get to making the kernel as a position-independent executable,
which we'd rather not have to handle.  This changes various bits
of assembly code to use LOAD_REG_ADDR when we need to get the
address of a symbol, or to use suitable position-independent code
for cases where we can't access the TOC for various reasons, or
if we're not running at the address we were linked at.

It also cleans up a few minor things; there's no reason to save and
restore SRR0/1 around RTAS calls, __mmu_off can get the return
address from LR more conveniently than the caller can supply it in
R4 (and we already assume elsewhere that EA == RA if the MMU is on
in early boot), and enable_64b_mode was using 5 instructions where
2 would do.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
      e31aa453
    • P
      powerpc: Make it possible to move the interrupt handlers away from the kernel · 1f6a93e4
      由 Paul Mackerras 提交于 
      This changes the way that the exception prologs transfer control to
the handlers in 64-bit kernels with the aim of making it possible to
have the prologs separate from the main body of the kernel.  Now,
instead of computing the address of the handler by taking the top
32 bits of the paca address (to get the 0xc0000000........ part) and
ORing in something in the bottom 16 bits, we get the base address of
the kernel by doing a load from the paca and add an offset.

This also replaces an mfmsr and an ori to compute the MSR value for
the handler with a load from the paca.  That makes it unnecessary to
have a separate version of EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES that forces 64-bit
mode.

We can no longer use a direct branches in the exception prolog code,
which means that the SLB miss handlers can't branch directly to
.slb_miss_realmode any more.  Instead we have to compute the address
and do an indirect branch.  This is conditional on CONFIG_RELOCATABLE;
for non-relocatable kernels we use a direct branch as before.  (A later
change will allow CONFIG_RELOCATABLE to be set on 64-bit powerpc.)

Since the secondary CPUs on pSeries start execution in the first 0x100
bytes of real memory and then have to get to wherever the kernel is,
we can't use a direct branch to get there.  Instead this changes
__secondary_hold_spinloop from a flag to a function pointer.  When it
is set to a non-NULL value, the secondary CPUs jump to the function
pointed to by that value.

Finally this eliminates one code difference between 32-bit and 64-bit
by making __secondary_hold be the text address of the secondary CPU
spinloop rather than a function descriptor for it.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
      1f6a93e4
    • P
      powerpc: Rearrange head_64.S to move interrupt handler code to the beginning · 9a955167
      由 Paul Mackerras 提交于 
      This rearranges head_64.S so that we have all the first-level exception
prologs together starting at 0x100, followed by all the second-level
handlers that are invoked from the first-level prologs, followed by
other code.  This doesn't make any functional change but will make
following changes for relocatable kernel support easier.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
      9a955167
  47. 15 7月, 2008 1 次提交
  49. 01 7月, 2008 3 次提交
  51. 09 5月, 2008 1 次提交