USB 3.0 hubs don't have a port suspend change bit (that bit is now
reserved).  Instead, when a host-initiated resume finishes, the hub sets
the port link state change bit.

When a USB 3.0 device initiates remote wakeup, the parent hubs with
their upstream links in U3 will pass the LFPS up the chain.  The first
hub that has an upstream link in U0 (which may be the roothub) will
reflect that LFPS back down the path to the device.

However, the parent hubs in the resumed path will not set their link
state change bit.  Instead, the device that initiated the resume has to
send an asynchronous "Function Wake" Device Notification up to the host
controller.  Therefore, we need a way to notify the USB core of a device
resume without going through the normal hub URB completion method.

First, make the xHCI roothub act like an external USB 3.0 hub and not
pass up the port link state change bit when a device-initiated resume
finishes.  Introduce a new xHCI bit field, port_remote_wakeup, so that
we can tell the difference between a port coming out of the U3Exit state
(host-initiated resume) and the RExit state (ending state of
device-initiated resume).

Since the USB core can't tell whether a port on a hub has resumed by
looking at the Hub Status buffer, we need to introduce a bitfield,
wakeup_bits, that indicates which ports have resumed.  When the xHCI
driver notices a port finishing a device-initiated resume, we call into
a new USB core function, usb_wakeup_notification(), that will set
the right bit in wakeup_bits, and kick khubd for that hub.

We also call usb_wakeup_notification() when the Function Wake Device
Notification is received by the xHCI driver.  This covers the case where
the link between the roothub and the first-tier hub is in U0, and the
hub reflects the resume signaling back to the device without giving any
indication it has done so until the device sends the Function Wake
notification.

Change the code in khubd that handles the remote wakeup to look at the
state the USB core thinks the device is in, and handle the remote wakeup
if the port's wakeup bit is set.

This patch only takes care of the case where the device is attached
directly to the roothub, or the USB 3.0 hub that is attached to the root
hub is the device sending the Function Wake Device Notification (e.g.
because a new USB device was attached).  The other cases will be covered
in a second patch.
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

Refactor the code to check for a remote wakeup on a port into its own
function.  Keep the behavior the same, and set connect_change in
hub_events if the device disconnected on resume.  Cleanup references to
hdev->children[i-1] to use a common variable.
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

USB 3.0 hubs have a different remote wakeup policy than USB 2.0 hubs.
USB 2.0 hubs, once they have remote wakeup enabled, will always send
remote wakes when anything changes on a port.

However, USB 3.0 hubs have a per-port remote wake up policy that is off
by default.  The Set Feature remote wake mask can be changed for any
port, enabling remote wakeup for a connect, disconnect, or overcurrent
event, much like EHCI and xHCI host controller "wake on" port status
bits.  The bits are cleared to zero on the initial hub power on, or
after the hub has been reset.

Without this patch, when a USB 3.0 hub gets suspended, it will not send
a remote wakeup on device connect or disconnect.  This would show up to
the user as "dead ports" unless they ran lsusb -v (since newer versions
of lsusb use the sysfs files, rather than sending control transfers).

Change the hub driver's suspend method to enable remote wake up for
disconnect, connect, and overcurrent for all ports on the hub.  Modify
the xHCI driver's roothub code to handle that request, and set the "wake
on" bits in the port status registers accordingly.
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

The USB 3.0 bus specification introduces a new type of power management
called function suspend.  The idea is to be able to suspend different
functions (i.e. a scanner or an SD card reader on a USB printer)
independently.  A device can be in U0, but have one or more functions
suspended.  Thus, signaling a function resume with the standard device
remote wake signaling was not possible.

Instead, a device will (without prompt from the host) send a "device
notification" for the function remote wake.  A new Set Feature Function
Remote Wake was developed to turn remote wake up on and off for each
function.

USB 3.0 devices can still go into device suspend (U3), and signal a
remote wakeup to bring the link back into U1.  However, they now use the
function remote wake device notification to allow the host to know which
function woke the device from U3.

The spec is a bit ambiguous about whether a function is allowed to
signal a remote wakeup if the function has been enabled for remote
wakeup, but not placed in function suspend before the device is placed
into U3.

Section 9.2.5.1 says "Suspending a device with more than one function
effectively suspends all the functions within the device."  I interpret
that to mean that putting a device in U3 suspends all functions, and
thus if the host has previously enabled remote wake for those functions,
it should be able to signal a remote wake up on port status changes.
However, hub vendors may have a different interpretation, and it can't
hurt to put the function into suspend before putting the device into U3.

I cannot get an answer out of the USB 3.0 spec architects about this
ambiguity, so I'm erring on the safe side and always suspending the
first function before placing the device in U3.  Note, this code should
be fixed if we ever find any USB 3.0 devices that have more than one
function.
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

When the USB 3.0 hub support went in, I disabled selective suspend for
all external USB 3.0 hubs because they used a different mechanism to
enable remote wakeup.  In fact, other USB 3.0 devices that could signal
remote wakeup would have been prevented from going into suspend because
they would have stalled the SetFeature Device Remote Wakeup request.

This patch adds support for the USB 3.0 way of enabling remote wake up
(with a SetFeature Function Suspend request), and enables selective
suspend for all hubs during hub_probe.  It assumes that all USB 3.0 have
only one "function" as defined by the interface association descriptor,
which is true of all the USB 3.0 devices I've seen so far.  FIXME if
that turns out to change later.

After a device signals a remote wakeup, it is supposed to send a Device
Notification packet to the host controller, signaling which function
sent the remote wakeup.  The host can then put any other functions back
into function suspend.  Since we don't have support for function suspend
(and no devices currently support it), we'll just assume the hub
function will resume the device properly when it received the port
status change notification, and simply ignore any device notification
events from the xHCI host controller.
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

xHCI roothubs go through slightly different port state machines when
either a device initiates a remote wakeup and signals resume, or when
the host initiates a resume.

According to section 4.19.1.2.13 of the xHCI 1.0 spec, on host-initiated
resume, the xHC port state machine automatically goes through the U3Exit
state into the U0 state, setting the port link state change (PLC) bit in
the process.

When a device initiates resume, the xHCI port state machine goes into
the "Resume" state and sets the PLC bit.  Then the xHCI driver writes U0
into the port link state register to transition the port to U0 from the
Resume state.

We can't be sure the device is actually in the U0 state until we receive
the next port status change event with the PLC bit set.  We really don't
want khubd to be polling the roothub port status bits until the device
is really in U0.
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NAndiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>

This is needed so that Sarah can queue up some xhci changes for 3.4
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Merge tag 'for-usb-linus-2012-02-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sarah/xhci into usb-linus

xHCI bug fixes for 3.3.

Here's two xHCI bug fixes that should be applied to 3.3.  Both are
marked for stable.

Correct spelling "alocate" to "allocate" in
drivers/usb/host/imx21-dbg.c
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The code to set the device removable bits in the USB 2.0 roothub
descriptor was accidentally looking at the USB 3.0 port registers
instead of the USB 2.0 registers.  This can cause an oops if there are
more USB 2.0 registers than USB 3.0 registers.

This should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.39, that contain the
commit 4bbb0ace "xhci: Return a USB 3.0
hub descriptor for USB3 roothub."
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Somehow we ended up with duplicate hub feature #defines in ch11.h.
Tatyana Brokhman first created the USB 3.0 hub feature macros in 2.6.38
with commit 0eadcc09 "usb: USB3.0 ch11
definitions".  In 2.6.39, I modified a patch from John Youn that added
similar macros in a different place in the same file, and committed
dbe79bbe "USB 3.0 Hub Changes".

Some of the #defines used different names for the same values.  Others
used exactly the same names with the same values, like these gems:

 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_BH_PORT_RESET     28
...
 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_BH_PORT_RESET            28

According to my very geeky husband (who looked it up in the C99 spec),
it is allowed to have object-like macros with duplicate names as long as
the replacement list is exactly the same.  However, he recalled that
some compilers will give warnings when they find duplicate macros.  It's
probably best to remove the duplicates in the stable tree, so that the
code compiles for everyone.

The macros are now fixed to move the feature requests that are specific
to USB 3.0 hubs into a new section (out of the USB 2.0 hub feature
section), and use the most common macro name.

This patch should be backported to 2.6.39.
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Cc: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Cc: Jamey Sharp <jamey@minilop.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Add a flag to tell wdm_read/wdm_write that a reset is in progress,
and wake any blocking read/write before taking the mutexes.  This
allows the device to reset without waiting for blocking IO to
finish.
Signed-off-by: NBjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Acked-by: NOliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This is done to resolve a merge conflict with:
	drivers/usb/class/cdc-wdm.c
and to better handle future patches for this driver as it is under
active development at the moment.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Use dev_err_console in write paths for devices which can be used as a
console but do not use the generic write implementation.

Compile-only tested.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Use dev_err_console in write path so that an error at least gets
reported once.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Do not report errors in write path if port is used as a console as this
may trigger the same error (and error report) resulting in a loop.
Reported-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

USB fixes for 3.3-rc3

Here are a few minor USB fixes and a bunch of device id updates for the
USB drivers.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

* tag 'usb-3.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  USB: usbserial: add new PID number (0xa951) to the ftdi driver
  usb: ch9.h: usb_endpoint_maxp() uses __le16_to_cpu()
  usb: musb: fix a build error on mips
  uwb & wusb & usb wireless controllers: fix kconfig error & build errors
  usb: Skip PCI USB quirk handling for Netlogic XLP
  powerpc/usb: fix issue of CPU halt when missing USB PHY clock
  usb: otg: mv_otg: Add dependence
  usb: host: Distinguish Kconfig text for Freescale controllers
  USB: add new zte 3g-dongle's pid to option.c
  usb: ch9.h: usb_endpoint_maxp() uses __le16_to_cpu()
  USB: qcserial: don't enable autosuspend
  USB: qcserial: add several new serial devices
  usb: otg: mv_otg: Add dependence
  usb: gadget: zero: fix bug in loopback autoresume handling

_parse_integer() does one or two division instructions (which are slow)
per digit parsed to perform the overflow check.

Furthermore, these are particularly expensive examples of division
instruction as the number of clock cycles required to complete them may
go up with the position of the most significant set bit in the dividend:

	if (*res > div_u64(ULLONG_MAX - val, base))

which is as maximal as possible.

Worse, on 32-bit arches, more than one of these division instructions
may be required per digit.

So, assuming we don't support a base of more than 16, skip the check if the
top nibble of the result is not set at this point.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
[ Changed it to not dereference the pointer all the time - even if the
  compiler can and does optimize it away, the code just looks cleaner.
  And edited the top nybble test slightly to make the code generated on
  x86-64 better in the loop - test against a hoisted constant instead of
  shifting and testing the result ]
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add macro which prints an error message only once if port is used a
console.

Reporting errors in a write path when port is used as a console could
otherwise result in an infinite loop.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Hubs have a flag to indicate whether a given port carries removable devices
or not. This is not strictly accurate in that some built-in devices
will be flagged as removable, but followup patches will make use of platform
data to make this more reliable.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Userspace may want to make policy decisions based on whether or not a
given USB device is removable. Add a per-device member and support
for exposing it in sysfs. Information sources to populate it will be
added later.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

One patch fixes an bug in the ARM/MSM IOMMU code which returned sucess
in the unmap function even when an error occured and the other patch
adds a workaround into the AMD IOMMU driver to better handle broken IVRS
ACPI tables (this patch fixes the case when a device is not listed in
the table but actually translated by the iommu).

* 'iommu/fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  iommu/msm: Fix error handling in msm_iommu_unmap()
  iommu/amd: Work around broken IVRS tables

This series contains pending target bug-fixes and cleanups for v3.3-rc3
that have been addressed the past weeks in lio-core.git.

Some of the highlights include:

 - Fix handling for control CDBs with data greater than PAGE_SIZE (andy)
 - Use IP_FREEBIND for iscsi-target to address network portal creation
   issues with systemd (dax)
 - Allow PERSISTENT RESERVE IN for non-reservation holder (marco)
 - Fix iblock se_dev_attrib.unmap_granularity (marco)
 - Fix unsupported WRITE_SAME sense payload handling (martin)
 - Add workaround for zero-length control CDB handling (nab)
 - Fix discovery with INADDR_ANY and IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT (nab)
 - Fix target_submit_cmd() exception handling (nab)
 - Return correct ASC for unimplemented VPD pages (roland)
 - Don't zero pages used for data buffers (roland)
 - Fix return code of core_tpg_.*_lun (sebastian)

* '3.3-rc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending: (26 commits)
  target: Fix unsupported WRITE_SAME sense payload
  iscsi: use IP_FREEBIND socket option
  iblock: fix handling of large requests
  target: handle empty string writes in sysfs
  iscsi_target: in_aton needs linux/inet.h
  target: Fix iblock se_dev_attrib.unmap_granularity
  target: Fix target_submit_cmd() exception handling
  target: Change target_submit_cmd() to return void
  target: accept REQUEST_SENSE with 18bytes
  target: Fail INQUIRY commands with EVPD==0 but PAGE CODE!=0
  target: Return correct ASC for unimplemented VPD pages
  iscsi-target: Fix discovery with INADDR_ANY and IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT
  target: Allow control CDBs with data > 1 page
  iscsi-target: Fix up a few assignments
  iscsi-target: make one-bit bitfields unsigned
  iscsi-target: Fix double list_add with iscsit_alloc_buffs reject
  iscsi-target: Fix reject release handling in iscsit_free_cmd()
  target: fix return code of core_tpg_.*_lun
  target: use save/restore lock primitive in core_dec_lacl_count()
  target: avoid multiple outputs in scsi_dump_inquiry()
  ...

Some simple md-related fixes.

1/ two small fixes to ensure we handle an interrupted resync properly.
2/ avoid loading the bitmap multiple times in dm-raid

* tag 'md-3.3-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  md: two small fixes to handling interrupt resync.
  Prevent DM RAID from loading bitmap twice.

SPI bug fixes for v3.3-rc2

Minor SPI device driver changes.  A rename of the pch_spi_pcidev symbol
that merely eliminates a modpost warning, and a Kconfig change to allow
the Samsung spi driver to build on EXYNOS.

* tag 'spi-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6:
  spi-topcliff-pch: rename pch_spi_pcidev to pch_spi_pcidev_driver
  spi: Add spi-s3c64xx driver dependency on ARCH_EXYNOS4

Five fixes

* branch 'akpm':
  pcmcia: fix socket refcount decrementing on each resume
  mm: fix UP THP spin_is_locked BUGs
  drivers/leds/leds-lm3530.c: fix setting pltfm->als_vmax
  mm: compaction: check for overlapping nodes during isolation for migration
  nilfs2: avoid overflowing segment numbers in nilfs_ioctl_clean_segments()

This fixes a memory-corrupting bug: not only does it cause the warning,
but as a result of dropping the refcount to zero, it causes the
pcmcia_socket0 device structure to be freed while it still has
references, causing slab caches corruption.  A fatal oops quickly
follows this warning - often even just a 'dmesg' following the warning
causes the kernel to oops.

While testing suspend/resume on an ARM device with PCMCIA support, and a
CF card inserted, I found that after five suspend and resumes, the
kernel would complain, and shortly die after with slab corruption.

  WARNING: at include/linux/kref.h:41 kobject_get+0x28/0x50()

As the message doesn't give a clue about which kobject, and the built-in
debugging in drivers/base/power/main.c happens too late, this was added
right before each get_device():

  printk("%s: %p [%s] %u\n", __func__, dev, kobject_name(&dev->kobj), atomic_read(&dev->kobj.kref.refcount));

and on the 3rd s2ram cycle, the following behaviour observed:

On the 3rd suspend/resume cycle:

  dpm_prepare: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 3
  dpm_suspend: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 3
  dpm_suspend_noirq: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 3
  dpm_resume_noirq: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 3
  dpm_resume: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 3
  dpm_complete: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 2

4th:

  dpm_prepare: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 2
  dpm_suspend: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 2
  dpm_suspend_noirq: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 2
  dpm_resume_noirq: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 2
  dpm_resume: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 2
  dpm_complete: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 1

5th:

  dpm_prepare: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 1
  dpm_suspend: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 1
  dpm_suspend_noirq: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 1
  dpm_resume_noirq: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 1
  dpm_resume: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 1
  dpm_complete: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 0
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: at include/linux/kref.h:41 kobject_get+0x28/0x50()
  Modules linked in: ucb1x00_core
  Backtrace:
  [<c0212090>] (dump_backtrace+0x0/0x110) from [<c04799dc>] (dump_stack+0x18/0x1c)
  [<c04799c4>] (dump_stack+0x0/0x1c) from [<c021cba0>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x50/0x68)
  [<c021cb50>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x0/0x68) from [<c021cbdc>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x24/0x28)
  [<c021cbb8>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x0/0x28) from [<c0335374>] (kobject_get+0x28/0x50)
  [<c033534c>] (kobject_get+0x0/0x50) from [<c03804f4>] (get_device+0x1c/0x24)
  [<c0388c90>] (dpm_complete+0x0/0x1a0) from [<c0389cc0>] (dpm_resume_end+0x1c/0x20)
  ...

Looking at commit 7b24e798 ("pcmcia: split up central event handler"),
the following change was made to cs.c:

                return 0;
        }
 #endif
-
-       send_event(skt, CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME, CS_EVENT_PRI_LOW);
+       if (!(skt->state & SOCKET_CARDBUS) && (skt->callback))
+               skt->callback->early_resume(skt);
        return 0;
 }

And the corresponding change in ds.c is from:

-static int ds_event(struct pcmcia_socket *skt, event_t event, int priority)
-{
-       struct pcmcia_socket *s = pcmcia_get_socket(skt);
...
-       switch (event) {
...
-       case CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME:
-               if (verify_cis_cache(skt) != 0) {
-                       dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "cis mismatch - different card\n");
-                       /* first, remove the card */
-                       ds_event(skt, CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL, CS_EVENT_PRI_HIGH);
-                       mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
-                       destroy_cis_cache(skt);
-                       kfree(skt->fake_cis);
-                       skt->fake_cis = NULL;
-                       s->functions = 0;
-                       mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
-                       /* now, add the new card */
-                       ds_event(skt, CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION,
-                                CS_EVENT_PRI_LOW);
-               }
-               break;
...
-    }

-    pcmcia_put_socket(s);

-    return 0;
-} /* ds_event */

to:

+static int pcmcia_bus_early_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
+{
+       if (!verify_cis_cache(skt)) {
+               pcmcia_put_socket(skt);
+               return 0;
+       }

+       dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "cis mismatch - different card\n");

+       /* first, remove the card */
+       pcmcia_bus_remove(skt);
+       mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
+       destroy_cis_cache(skt);
+       kfree(skt->fake_cis);
+       skt->fake_cis = NULL;
+       skt->functions = 0;
+       mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);

+       /* now, add the new card */
+       pcmcia_bus_add(skt);
+       return 0;
+}

As can be seen, the original function called pcmcia_get_socket() and
pcmcia_put_socket() around the guts, whereas the replacement code
calls pcmcia_put_socket() only in one path.  This creates an imbalance
in the refcounting.

Testing with pcmcia_put_socket() put removed shows that the bug is gone:

  dpm_suspend: c1a10998 [pcmcia_socket0] 5
  dpm_suspend_noirq: c1a10998 [pcmcia_socket0] 5
  dpm_resume_noirq: c1a10998 [pcmcia_socket0] 5
  dpm_resume: c1a10998 [pcmcia_socket0] 5
  dpm_complete: c1a10998 [pcmcia_socket0] 5
Tested-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE=y CONFIG_SMP=n CONFIG_DEBUG_VM=y
CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK=n kernel: spin_is_locked() is then always false,
and so triggers some BUGs in Transparent HugePage codepaths.

asm-generic/bug.h mentions this problem, and provides a WARN_ON_SMP(x);
but being too lazy to add VM_BUG_ON_SMP, BUG_ON_SMP, WARN_ON_SMP_ONCE,
VM_WARN_ON_SMP_ONCE, just test NR_CPUS != 1 in the existing VM_BUG_ONs.
Signed-off-by: NHugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In current code, pltfm->als_vmin is set to LM3530_ALS_WINDOW_mV and
pltfm->als_vmax is 0.  This does not make sense.  I think what we want
here is setting pltfm->als_vmax to LM3530_ALS_WINDOW_mV.

Both als_vmin and als_vmax local variables will be set to
pltfm->als_vmin and pltfm->als_vmax by a few lines latter.  Thus also
remove a redundant assignment for als_vmin and als_vmax in this patch.
Signed-off-by: NAxel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Cc: Shreshtha Kumar Sahu <shreshthakumar.sahu@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: NMilo(Woogyom) Kim <milo.kim@ti.com>
Tested-by: NMilo(Woogyom) Kim <milo.kim@ti.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When isolating pages for migration, migration starts at the start of a
zone while the free scanner starts at the end of the zone.  Migration
avoids entering a new zone by never going beyond the free scanned.

Unfortunately, in very rare cases nodes can overlap.  When this happens,
migration isolates pages without the LRU lock held, corrupting lists
which will trigger errors in reclaim or during page free such as in the
following oops

  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
  IP: [<ffffffff810f795c>] free_pcppages_bulk+0xcc/0x450
  PGD 1dda554067 PUD 1e1cb58067 PMD 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
  CPU 37
  Pid: 17088, comm: memcg_process_s Tainted: G            X
  RIP: free_pcppages_bulk+0xcc/0x450
  Process memcg_process_s (pid: 17088, threadinfo ffff881c2926e000, task ffff881c2926c0c0)
  Call Trace:
    free_hot_cold_page+0x17e/0x1f0
    __pagevec_free+0x90/0xb0
    release_pages+0x22a/0x260
    pagevec_lru_move_fn+0xf3/0x110
    putback_lru_page+0x66/0xe0
    unmap_and_move+0x156/0x180
    migrate_pages+0x9e/0x1b0
    compact_zone+0x1f3/0x2f0
    compact_zone_order+0xa2/0xe0
    try_to_compact_pages+0xdf/0x110
    __alloc_pages_direct_compact+0xee/0x1c0
    __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x370/0x830
    __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x1b1/0x1c0
    alloc_pages_vma+0x9b/0x160
    do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page+0x160/0x270
    do_page_fault+0x207/0x4c0
    page_fault+0x25/0x30

The "X" in the taint flag means that external modules were loaded but but
is unrelated to the bug triggering.  The real problem was because the PFN
layout looks like this

  Zone PFN ranges:
    DMA      0x00000010 -> 0x00001000
    DMA32    0x00001000 -> 0x00100000
    Normal   0x00100000 -> 0x01e80000
  Movable zone start PFN for each node
  early_node_map[14] active PFN ranges
      0: 0x00000010 -> 0x0000009b
      0: 0x00000100 -> 0x0007a1ec
      0: 0x0007a354 -> 0x0007a379
      0: 0x0007f7ff -> 0x0007f800
      0: 0x00100000 -> 0x00680000
      1: 0x00680000 -> 0x00e80000
      0: 0x00e80000 -> 0x01080000
      1: 0x01080000 -> 0x01280000
      0: 0x01280000 -> 0x01480000
      1: 0x01480000 -> 0x01680000
      0: 0x01680000 -> 0x01880000
      1: 0x01880000 -> 0x01a80000
      0: 0x01a80000 -> 0x01c80000
      1: 0x01c80000 -> 0x01e80000

The fix is straight-forward.  isolate_migratepages() has to make a
similar check to isolate_freepage to ensure that it never isolates pages
from a zone it does not hold the LRU lock for.

This was discovered in a 3.0-based kernel but it affects 3.1.x, 3.2.x
and current mainline.
Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: NMichal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

nsegs is read from userspace.  Limit its value and avoid overflowing nsegs
* sizeof(__u64) in the subsequent call to memdup_user().

This patch complements 481fe17e ("nilfs2: potential integer overflow
in nilfs_ioctl_clean_segments()").
Signed-off-by: NXi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com>
Cc: Haogang Chen <haogangchen@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NRyusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Now that usb-storage has a target_alloc() routine, this patch (as1508)
moves some existing target-specific code out of the slave_alloc()
routine to where it really belongs.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This patch (as1507) adds a skip_vpd_pages flag to struct scsi_device
and a no_report_luns flag to struct scsi_target.  The first is used to
control whether sd will look at VPD pages for information on block
provisioning, limits, and characteristics.  The second prevents
scsi_report_lun_scan() from issuing a REPORT LUNS command.

The patch also modifies usb-storage to set the new flag bits for all
USB devices and targets, and to stop adjusting the scsi_level value.

Historically we have seen that USB mass-storage devices often don't
support VPD pages or REPORT LUNS properly.  Until now we have avoided
these things by setting the scsi_level to SCSI_2 for all USB devices.
But this has the side effect of storing the LUN bits into the second
byte of each CDB, and now we have a report of a device which doesn't
like that.  The best solution is to stop abusing scsi_level and
instead have separate flags for VPD pages and REPORT LUNS.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: NPerry Wagle <wagle@mac.com>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This patch (as1506) corrects a typo in the definition of the
scsi_target structure.  pdt_1f_for_no_lun is supposed to be a
single-bit flag, not a full-sized integer.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

sound fixes #2 for 3.3-rc3

A collection of small fixes, mostly for regressions.
In addition, a few ASoC wm8994 updates are included, too.

* tag 'sound-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ASoC: wm8994: Disable line output discharge prior to ramping VMID
  ASoC: wm8994: Fix typo in VMID ramp setting
  ALSA: oxygen, virtuoso: fix exchanged L/R volumes of aux and CD inputs
  ALSA: usb-audio: add Edirol UM-3G support
  ALSA: hda - add support for Uniwill ECS M31EI notebook
  ALSA: hda - Fix error handling in patch_ca0132.c
  ASoC: wm8994: Enabling VMID should take a runtime PM reference
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix a wrong condition
  ALSA: emu8000: Remove duplicate linux/moduleparam.h include from emu8000_patch.c
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Add missing Bass and CLFE as vmaster slaves
  ASoC: wm_hubs: Correct line input to line output 2 paths
  ASoC: cs42l73: Fix Output [X|A|V]SP_SCLK Sourcing Mode setting for master mode
  ASoC: wm8962: Fix word length configuration
  ASoC: core: Better support for idle_bias_off suspend ignores
  ASoC: wm8994: Remove ASoC level register cache sync
  ASoC: wm_hubs: Fix routing of input PGAs to line output mixer

A few small WM8994 updates to go on top of the previous lot of things
that were sent.  They collide with some -next work so I'd really like to
get them into 3.3-rc3 if possible to merge back up into the -next code.
All driver specific and unexciting in the grand scheme of things.

Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

The VMID ramp rate is supposed to be 0x3, not 11b. Fix that.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

The driver accidentally exchanged the left/right fields for stereo AC'97
mixer registers.  This affected only the aux and CD inputs because the
line input bypasses the AC'97 codec and the mic input is mono; cards
without AC'97 (Xonar DS/DG/HDAV Slim, HG2PCI, HiFier) were not affected.
Reported-and-tested-by: NAbby Cedar <abbycedar@yahoo.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: 2.6.31+ <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>