Although the shared_proc field in the lppaca works today, it is
not architected. A shared processor partition will always have a non
zero yield_count so use that instead. Create a wrapper so users
don't have to know about the details.

In order for older kernels to continue to work on KVM we need
to set the shared_proc bit. While here, remove the ugly bitfield.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

When an associativity level change is found for one thread, the
siblings threads need to be updated as well.  This is done today
for PRRN in stage_topology_update() but is missing for VPHN in
update_cpu_associativity_changes_mask().  This patch will correctly
update all thread siblings during a topology change.

Without this patch a topology update can result in a CPU in
init_sched_groups_power() getting stuck indefinitely in a loop.

This loop is built in build_sched_groups(). As a result of the thread
moving to a node separate from its siblings the struct sched_group will
have its next pointer set to point to itself rather than the sched_group
struct of the next thread.  This happens because we have a domain without
the SD_OVERLAP flag, which is correct, and a topology that doesn't conform
with reality (threads on the same core assigned to different numa nodes).
When this list is traversed by init_sched_groups_power() it will reach
the thread's sched_group structure and loop indefinitely; the cpu will
be stuck at this point.

The bug was exposed when VPHN was enabled in commit b7abef04 (v3.9).

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.9+]
Reported-by: NJan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRobert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The topology update code that updates the cpu node registration in sysfs
should not be called while in stop_machine(). The register/unregister
calls take a lock and may sleep.

This patch moves these calls outside of the call to stop_machine().
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense
some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings
do not offset the cost and complications.  For example, the fix in
commit 5e427ec2 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time")
is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created
with improper use of the various __init prefixes.

After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go
the way of devinit and be phased out.  Once all the users are gone,
we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h.

This removes all the powerpc uses of the __cpuinit macros.  There
are no __CPUINIT users in assembly files in powerpc.

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589

Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: NPaul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Correct build failure for powerpc/pseries builds with CONFIG_SMP not defined.

The function cpu_sibling_mask has no meaning (or definition) when CONFIG_SMP
is not defined. Additionally, the updating of NUMA affinity for a CPU in a UP
system doesn't really make sense.

This patch ifdef's out the code making the affinity updates for PRRN events to
fix the following build break.

arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c: In function ‘stage_topology_update’:
arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c:1535: error: implicit declaration of function ‘cpu_sibling_mask’
arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c:1535: warning: passing argument 3 of ‘cpumask_or’ makes pointer from integer without a cast
make[1]: *** [arch/powerpc/mm/numa.o] Error 1
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

After merging the cgroup tree, today's linux-next build (powerpc
ppc64_defconfig) failed like this:

arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c: In function 'arch_update_cpu_topology':
arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c:1465:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'kzalloc' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c:1465:10: error: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [-Werror]
arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c:1497:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'kfree' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]

Caused by commit 30c05350 ("powerpc/pseries: Use stop machine to
update cpu maps") from the powerpc tree interacting with (probably)
commit ff794dea ("cpuset: remove include of cgroup.h from cpuset.h")
from the cgroup tree.  Removing includes from header files is fraught
with danger ...

The former should have added an include of linux/slab.h to
arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c.

I have added the following merge fix patch for today (but it should be
applied to the powerpc tree ASAP).

From: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Date: Mon, 29 Apr 2013 14:01:44 +1000
Subject: [PATCH] powerpc: numa.c: using kzalloc/kfree requires including
 slab.h

fixes these build errors:

arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c: In function 'arch_update_cpu_topology':
arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c:1465:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'kzalloc' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c:1465:10: error: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [-Werror]
arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c:1497:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'kfree' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: add missing semicolon]
Signed-off-by: NCody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There are instances in which we do not want topology updates to occur.
In order to allow this a /proc interface (/proc/powerpc/topology_updates)
is introduced so that topology updates can be enabled and disabled.

This patch also adds a prrn_is_enabled() call so that PRRN events are
handled in the kernel only if topology updating is enabled.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The new PRRN firmware feature provides a more convenient and event-driven
interface than VPHN for notifying Linux of changes to the NUMA affinity of
platform resources. However, for practical reasons, it may not be feasible
for some customers to update to the latest firmware. For these customers,
the VPHN feature supported on previous firmware versions may still be the
best option.

The VPHN feature was previously disabled due to races with the load
balancing code when accessing the NUMA cpu maps, but the new stop_machine()
approach protects the NUMA cpu maps from these concurrent accesses. It
should be safe to re-enable this feature now.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The following patch adds vdso_getcpu_init(), which stores the NUMA node for
a cpu in SPRG3:

Commit 18ad51dd ("powerpc: Add VDSO version of getcpu") adds
vdso_getcpu_init(), which stores the NUMA node for a cpu in SPRG3.

This patch ensures that this information is also updated when the NUMA
affinity of a cpu changes.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The new PRRN firmware feature allows CPU and memory resources to be
transparently reassigned across NUMA boundaries. When this happens, the
kernel must update the node maps to reflect the new affinity information.

Although the NUMA maps can be protected by locking primitives during the
update itself, this is insufficient to prevent concurrent accesses to these
structures. Since cpumask_of_node() hands out a pointer to these
structures, they can still be modified outside of the lock. Furthermore,
tracking down each usage of these pointers and adding locks would be quite
invasive and difficult to maintain.

The approach used is to make a list of affected cpus and call stop_machine
to have the update routine run on each of the affected cpus allowing them
to update themselves. Each cpu finds itself in the list of cpus and makes
the appropriate updates. We need to have each cpu do this for themselves to
handle calls to vdso_getcpu_init() added in a subsequent patch.

Situations like these are best handled using stop_machine(). Since the NUMA
affinity updates are exceptionally rare events, this approach has the
benefit of not adding any overhead while accessing the NUMA maps during
normal operation.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Platform events such as partition migration or the new PRRN firmware
feature can cause the NUMA characteristics of a CPU to change, and these
changes will be reflected in the device tree nodes for the affected
CPUs.

This patch registers a handler for Open Firmware device tree updates
and reconfigures the CPU and node maps whenever the associativity
changes. Currently, this is accomplished by marking the affected CPUs in
the cpu_associativity_changes_mask and allowing
arch_update_cpu_topology() to retrieve the new associativity information
using hcall_vphn().

Protecting the NUMA cpu maps from concurrent access during an update
operation will be addressed in a subsequent patch in this series.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Update the numa code to use the updated firmware_has_feature() when checking
for type 1 affinity.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This function has always been marked as __cpuinit, but is only called
from functions marked as __init and references an __initdata variable.
So change its annotation to __init.

Fixes this build warning:

WARNING: arch/powerpc/mm/built-in.o(.cpuinit.text+0x86): Section mismatch in reference from the function .fake_numa_create_new_node() to the variable .init.data:cmdline
The function __cpuinit .fake_numa_create_new_node() references
a variable __initdata cmdline.
If cmdline is only used by .fake_numa_create_new_node then
annotate cmdline with a matching annotation.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>

The following commit breaks numa distance setup for old powerpc
systems that use form0 encoding in device tree.

commit 41eab6f8
powerpc/numa: Use form 1 affinity to setup node distance

Device tree node /rtas/ibm,associativity-reference-points would
index into /cpus/PowerPCxxxx/ibm,associativity based on form0 or
form1 encoding detected by ibm,architecture-vec-5 property.

All modern systems use form1 and current kernel code is correct.
However, on older systems with form0 encoding, the numa distance
will get hard coded as LOCAL_DISTANCE for all nodes.  This causes
task scheduling anomaly since scheduler will skip building numa
level domain (topmost domain with all cpus) if all numa distances
are same.  (value of 'level' in sched_init_numa() will remain 0)

Prior to the above commit:
((from) == (to) ? LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE)

Restoring compatible behavior with this patch for old powerpc systems
with device tree where numa distance are encoded as form0.
Signed-off-by: NVaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>

This patch moves the definition of the of_drconf_cell struct to asm/prom.h
to make it available for all powerpc/pseries code.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NRob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

arch_update_cpu_topology() should only return 1 when the topology has
actually changed, and should return 0 otherwise.

This patch fixes a potential bug where rebuild_sched_domains() would
reinitialize the sched domains even when the topology hasn't changed.
Signed-off-by: NJesse Larrew <jlarrew@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Newer gcc are being a bit blind here (it's pretty obvious we don't
reach the code path using the array if we haven't initialized the
pointer) but none of that is performance critical so let's just
silence it.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The form affinity for NUMA is set to 1 if the firmware supports
OPAL. Otherwise, we have to retrieve that from OF node "/chosen".
For the latter case, OF node "/chosen" reference count was never
decreased.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

chroma_defconfig currently gives me this with gcc 4.6:
  arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c:638:13: error: 'dm' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=uninitialized]

It's a bogus warning/error since of_get_drconf_memory() only writes it
anyway.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
cc: <stable@kernel.org> [v3.3+]
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPC.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org

node_to_cpumask() has been replaced by cpumask_of_node(), and wholly
removed since commit 29c337a0 ("cpumask: remove obsolete node_to_cpumask
now everyone uses cpumask_of_node").

So update the comments for setup_node_to_cpumask_map().
Signed-off-by: NWanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This moves the 'cpu sysdev_class' over to a regular 'cpu' subsystem
and converts the devices to regular devices. The sysdev drivers are
implemented as subsystem interfaces now.

After all sysdev classes are ported to regular driver core entities, the
sysdev implementation will be entirely removed from the kernel.

Userspace relies on events and generic sysfs subsystem infrastructure
from sysdev devices, which are made available with this conversion.

Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>
Cc: Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

read_n_cells() cannot be marked as .devinit.text since it is referenced
from two functions that are not in that section: of_get_lmb_size() and
hot_add_drconf_scn_to_nid().
Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

mark_reserved_regions_for_nid() is only called from do_init_bootmem(),
which is in .init.text, so it must be in the same section to avoid a
section mismatch warning.
Reported-by: NSubrata Modak <subrata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc doesn't access early_node_map[] directly and enabling
HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP is trivial - replacing add_active_range() calls
with memblock_set_node() and selecting HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP is
enough.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>

The below patch fixes some typos in various parts of the kernel, as well as fixes some comments.
Please let me know if I missed anything, and I will try to get it changed and resent.
Signed-off-by: NJustin P. Mattock <justinmattock@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NRandy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

This patch adds support for numa topology on powernv platforms running
OPAL formware. It checks for the type of platform at run time and
sets the affinity form correctly so that NUMA topology can be discovered
correctly.
Signed-off-by: NDipankar Sarma <dipankar@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

All these files were including module.h just for the basic
EXPORT_SYMBOL infrastructure.  We can shift them off to the
export.h header which is a way smaller footprint and thus
realize some compile time gains.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>

While converting code to use for_each_node_by_type I noticed a
number of coding style issues.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Use for_each_node_by_type instead of open coding it.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

During memory hotplug testing, I got the following warning:

ERROR: Bad of_node_put() on /memory@0

of_node_release
kref_put
of_node_put
of_find_node_by_type
hot_add_node_scn_to_nid
hot_add_scn_to_nid
memory_add_physaddr_to_nid
...

of_find_node_by_type() loop does the of_node_put for us so we only
need the handle the case where we terminate the loop early.

As suggested by Stephen Rothwell we can do the of_node_put
unconditionally outside of the loop since of_node_put handles a
NULL argument fine.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Callback based iteration is cumbersome and much less useful than
for_each_*() iterator.  This patch implements for_each_mem_pfn_range()
which replaces work_with_active_regions().  All the current users of
work_with_active_regions() are converted.

This simplifies walking over early_node_map and will allow converting
internal logics in page_alloc to use iterator instead of walking
early_node_map directly, which in turn will enable moving node
information to memblock.

powerpc change is only compile tested.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110714074610.GD3455@htj.dyndns.org
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Adapt new API.

Almost change is trivial. Most important change is the below line
because we plan to change task->cpus_allowed implementation.

-       ctx->cpus_allowed = current->cpus_allowed;
Signed-off-by: NKOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

If we don't find ibm,associativity-reference-points as a child of
/rtas, look for it at the root of the tree instead. We use this on
Book3E where we have no RTAS but still use the sPAPR conventions
for NUMA.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.
Signed-off-by: NLucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>

This feature triggers nasty races in the scheduler between the
rebuilding of the topology and the load balancing code, causing
the machine to hang.

Disable it for now until the races are fixed.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

When converting to the new cpumask code I screwed up:

-       if (cpu_isset(cpu, numa_cpumask_lookup_table[node])) {
-               cpu_clear(cpu, numa_cpumask_lookup_table[node]);
+       if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[node])) {
+               cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[node]);

This was introduced in commit 25863de0 (powerpc/cpumask: Convert NUMA code
to new cpumask API)

Fix it.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

There is no need to start up the timer and monitor topology changes on a
dedicated processor partition, so disable it.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The rest of the NUMA code expects an OF associativity property with
the first cell containing the length. Without this fix all topology changes
cause us to misparse the property and put the cpu into node 0.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>