Standardize function pointer uses.

Convert calling style from:
	(*foo)(args...);
to:
	foo(args...);

Other miscellanea:

o Add braces around loops with single ifs on multiple lines
o Realign arguments around these functions
o Invert logic in if to return immediately.
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use the more common dynamic_debug capable net_dbg_ratelimited
and remove the LIMIT_NETDEBUG macro.

All messages are still ratelimited.

Some KERN_<LEVEL> uses are changed to KERN_DEBUG.

This may have some negative impact on messages that were
emitted at KERN_INFO that are not not enabled at all unless
DEBUG is defined or dynamic_debug is enabled.  Even so,
these messages are now _not_ emitted by default.

This also eliminates the use of the net_msg_warn sysctl
"/proc/sys/net/core/warnings".  For backward compatibility,
the sysctl is not removed, but it has no function.  The extern
declaration of net_msg_warn is removed from sock.h and made
static in net/core/sysctl_net_core.c

Miscellanea:

o Update the sysctl documentation
o Remove the embedded uses of pr_fmt
o Coalesce format fragments
o Realign arguments
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Alternative to RPS/RFS is to use hardware support for multiple
queues.

Then split a set of million of sockets into worker threads, each
one using epoll() to manage events on its own socket pool.

Ideally, we want one thread per RX/TX queue/cpu, but we have no way to
know after accept() or connect() on which queue/cpu a socket is managed.

We normally use one cpu per RX queue (IRQ smp_affinity being properly
set), so remembering on socket structure which cpu delivered last packet
is enough to solve the problem.

After accept(), connect(), or even file descriptor passing around
processes, applications can use :

 int cpu;
 socklen_t len = sizeof(cpu);

 getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_INCOMING_CPU, &cpu, &len);

And use this information to put the socket into the right silo
for optimal performance, as all networking stack should run
on the appropriate cpu, without need to send IPI (RPS/RFS).
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

As NIC multicast filtering isn't perfect, and some platforms are
quite content to spew broadcasts, we should not trigger an event
for skb:kfree_skb when we do not have a match for such an incoming
datagram.  We do though want to avoid sweeping the matter under the
rug entirely, so increment a suitable statistic.

This incorporates feedback from David L. Stevens, Karl Neiss and Eric
Dumazet.

V3 - use bool per David Miller
Signed-off-by: NRick Jones <rick.jones2@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This encapsulates all of the skb_copy_datagram_iovec() callers
with call argument signature "skb, offset, msghdr->msg_iov, length".

When we move to iov_iters in the networking, the iov_iter object will
sit in the msghdr.

Having a helper like this means there will be less places to touch
during that transformation.

Based upon descriptions and patch from Al Viro.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Suggested-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NFabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

else is unnecessary after return 0 in __udp4_lib_rcv()
Signed-off-by: NFabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Since sock_efree and sock_demux are essentially the same code for non-TCP
sockets and the case where CONFIG_INET is not defined we can combine the
code or replace the call to sock_edemux in several spots.  As a result we
can avoid a bit of unnecessary code or code duplication.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add support for doing CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY to CHECKSUM_COMPLETE
conversion in UDP tunneling path.

In the normal UDP path, we call skb_checksum_try_convert after locating
the UDP socket. The check is that checksum conversion is enabled for
the socket (new flag in UDP socket) and that checksum field is
non-zero.

In the UDP GRO path, we call skb_gro_checksum_try_convert after
checksum is validated and checksum field is non-zero. Since this is
already in GRO we assume that checksum conversion is always wanted.
Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Implement GRO for UDPv6. Add UDP checksum verification in gro_receive
for both UDP4 and UDP6 calling skb_gro_checksum_validate_zero_check.
Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Replace open codings of (((u64) <x> * <y>) >> 32) with reciprocal_scale().
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It hasn't been used since commit 0fd7bac6(net: relax rcvbuf limits).
Signed-off-by: NSorin Dumitru <sorin@returnze.ro>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Many multicast sources can have the same port which can result in a very
large list when hashing by port only. Hash by address and port instead
if this is the case. This makes multicast more similar to unicast.

On a 24-core machine receiving from 500 multicast sockets on the same
port, before this patch 80% of system CPU was used up by spin locking
and only ~25% of packets were successfully delivered.

With this patch, all packets are delivered and kernel overhead is ~8%
system CPU on spinlocks.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Held <drheld@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Switch to using sk_nulls_for_each which shortens the code and makes it
easier to update.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Held <drheld@google.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NLi RongQing <roy.qing.li@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add MIB counters for rcvbuferrors in UDP to help diagnose problems.
Signed-off-by: NJames M Leddy <james.leddy@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Its too easy to add thousand of UDP sockets on a particular bucket,
and slow down an innocent multicast receiver.

Early demux is supposed to be an optimization, we should avoid spending
too much time in it.

It is interesting to note __udp4_lib_demux_lookup() only tries to
match first socket in the chain.

10 is the threshold we already have in __udp4_lib_lookup() to switch
to secondary hash.

Fixes: 421b3885 ("udp: ipv4: Add udp early demux")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: NDavid Held <drheld@google.com>
Cc: Shawn Bohrer <sbohrer@rgmadvisors.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Added a new netif feature for GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM. This indicates
that a device is capable of computing the UDP checksum in the
encapsulating header of a UDP tunnel.
Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Added udp_set_csum and udp6_set_csum functions to set UDP checksums
in packets. These are for simple UDP packets such as those that might
be created in UDP tunnels.
Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

RFC 6935 permits zero checksums to be used in IPv6 however this is
recommended only for certain tunnel protocols, it does not make
checksums completely optional like they are in IPv4.

This patch restricts the use of IPv6 zero checksums that was previously
intoduced. no_check6_tx and no_check6_rx have been added to control
the use of checksums in UDP6 RX and TX path. The normal
sk_no_check_{rx,tx} settings are not used (this avoids ambiguity when
dealing with a dual stack socket).

A helper function has been added (udp_set_no_check6) which can be
called by tunnel impelmentations to all zero checksums (send on the
socket, and accept them as valid).
Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Define separate fields in the sock structure for configuring disabling
checksums in both TX and RX-- sk_no_check_tx and sk_no_check_rx.
The SO_NO_CHECK socket option only affects sk_no_check_tx. Also,
removed UDP_CSUM_* defines since they are no longer necessary.
Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Missing a colon on definition use is a bit odd so
change the macro for the 32 bit case to declare an
__attribute__((unused)) and __deprecated variable.

The __deprecated attribute will cause gcc to emit
an error if the variable is actually used.
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip_local_port_range is already per netns, so should ip_local_reserved_ports
be. And since it is none by default we don't actually need it when we don't
enable CONFIG_SYSCTL.

By the way, rename inet_is_reserved_local_port() to inet_is_local_reserved_port()

Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Moving validation of UDP checksum to be done in UDP not encap layer.
Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Call skb_checksum_init instead of private functions.
Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In case we decide in udp6_sendmsg to send the packet down the ipv4
udp_sendmsg path because the destination is either of family AF_INET or
the destination is an ipv4 mapped ipv6 address, we don't honor the
maybe specified ipv4 mapped ipv6 address in IPV6_PKTINFO.

We simply can check for this option in ip_cmsg_send because no calls to
ipv6 module functions are needed to do so.
Reported-by: NGert Doering <gert@space.net>
Cc: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
Signed-off-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is a follow-up patch to f3d33426 ("net: rework recvmsg
handler msg_name and msg_namelen logic").

DECLARE_SOCKADDR validates that the structure we use for writing the
name information to is not larger than the buffer which is reserved
for msg->msg_name (which is 128 bytes). Also use DECLARE_SOCKADDR
consistently in sendmsg code paths.
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Hurrle <steffen@hurrle.net>
Suggested-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Acked-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch removes the net_random and net_srandom macros and replaces
them with direct calls to the prandom ones. As new commits only seem to
use prandom_u32 there is no use to keep them around.
This change makes it easier to grep for users of prandom_u32.
Signed-off-by: NAruna-Hewapathirane <aruna.hewapathirane@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Acked-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

VM to VM GSO traffic is broken if it goes through VXLAN or GRE
tunnel and the physical NIC on the host supports hardware VXLAN/GRE
GSO offload (e.g. bnx2x and next-gen mlx4).

Two issues -
(VXLAN) VM traffic has SKB_GSO_DODGY and SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL with
SKB_GSO_TCP/UDP set depending on the inner protocol. GSO header
integrity check fails in udp4_ufo_fragment if inner protocol is
TCP. Also gso_segs is calculated incorrectly using skb->len that
includes tunnel header. Fix: robust check should only be applied
to the inner packet.

(VXLAN & GRE) Once GSO header integrity check passes, NULL segs
is returned and the original skb is sent to hardware. However the
tunnel header is already pulled. Fix: tunnel header needs to be
restored so that hardware can perform GSO properly on the original
packet.
Signed-off-by: NWei-Chun Chao <weichunc@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Using sk_dst_lock from softirq context is not supported right now.

Instead of adding BH protection everywhere,
udp_sk_rx_dst_set() can instead use xchg(), as suggested
by David.
Reported-by: NFengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Fixes: 97502231 ("udp: ipv4: must add synchronization in udp_sk_rx_dst_set()")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Unlike TCP, UDP input path does not hold the socket lock.

Before messing with sk->sk_rx_dst, we must use a spinlock, otherwise
multiple cpus could leak a refcount.

This patch also takes care of renewing a stale dst entry.
(When the sk->sk_rx_dst would not be used by IP early demux)

Fixes: 421b3885 ("udp: ipv4: Add udp early demux")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Shawn Bohrer <sbohrer@rgmadvisors.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

pskb_may_pull() can reallocate skb->head, we need to move the
initialization of iph and uh pointers after its call.

Fixes: 421b3885 ("udp: ipv4: Add udp early demux")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Shawn Bohrer <sbohrer@rgmadvisors.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Dave Jones reported a use after free in UDP stack :

[ 5059.434216] =========================
[ 5059.434314] [ BUG: held lock freed! ]
[ 5059.434420] 3.13.0-rc3+ #9 Not tainted
[ 5059.434520] -------------------------
[ 5059.434620] named/863 is freeing memory ffff88005e960000-ffff88005e96061f, with a lock still held there!
[ 5059.434815]  (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8149bd21>] udp_queue_rcv_skb+0xd1/0x4b0
[ 5059.435012] 3 locks held by named/863:
[ 5059.435086]  #0:  (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff8143054d>] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x11d/0x940
[ 5059.435295]  #1:  (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff81467a5e>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x3e/0x410
[ 5059.435500]  #2:  (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8149bd21>] udp_queue_rcv_skb+0xd1/0x4b0
[ 5059.435734]
stack backtrace:
[ 5059.435858] CPU: 0 PID: 863 Comm: named Not tainted 3.13.0-rc3+ #9 [loadavg: 0.21 0.06 0.06 1/115 1365]
[ 5059.436052] Hardware name:                  /D510MO, BIOS MOPNV10J.86A.0175.2010.0308.0620 03/08/2010
[ 5059.436223]  0000000000000002 ffff88007e203ad8 ffffffff8153a372 ffff8800677130e0
[ 5059.436390]  ffff88007e203b10 ffffffff8108cafa ffff88005e960000 ffff88007b00cfc0
[ 5059.436554]  ffffea00017a5800 ffffffff8141c490 0000000000000246 ffff88007e203b48
[ 5059.436718] Call Trace:
[ 5059.436769]  <IRQ>  [<ffffffff8153a372>] dump_stack+0x4d/0x66
[ 5059.436904]  [<ffffffff8108cafa>] debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x15a/0x160
[ 5059.437037]  [<ffffffff8141c490>] ? __sk_free+0x110/0x230
[ 5059.437147]  [<ffffffff8112da2a>] kmem_cache_free+0x6a/0x150
[ 5059.437260]  [<ffffffff8141c490>] __sk_free+0x110/0x230
[ 5059.437364]  [<ffffffff8141c5c9>] sk_free+0x19/0x20
[ 5059.437463]  [<ffffffff8141cb25>] sock_edemux+0x25/0x40
[ 5059.437567]  [<ffffffff8141c181>] sock_queue_rcv_skb+0x81/0x280
[ 5059.437685]  [<ffffffff8149bd21>] ? udp_queue_rcv_skb+0xd1/0x4b0
[ 5059.437805]  [<ffffffff81499c82>] __udp_queue_rcv_skb+0x42/0x240
[ 5059.437925]  [<ffffffff81541d25>] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x65/0x70
[ 5059.438038]  [<ffffffff8149bebb>] udp_queue_rcv_skb+0x26b/0x4b0
[ 5059.438155]  [<ffffffff8149c712>] __udp4_lib_rcv+0x152/0xb00
[ 5059.438269]  [<ffffffff8149d7f5>] udp_rcv+0x15/0x20
[ 5059.438367]  [<ffffffff81467b2f>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x10f/0x410
[ 5059.438492]  [<ffffffff81467a5e>] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x3e/0x410
[ 5059.438621]  [<ffffffff81468653>] ip_local_deliver+0x43/0x80
[ 5059.438733]  [<ffffffff81467f70>] ip_rcv_finish+0x140/0x5a0
[ 5059.438843]  [<ffffffff81468926>] ip_rcv+0x296/0x3f0
[ 5059.438945]  [<ffffffff81430b72>] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x742/0x940
[ 5059.439074]  [<ffffffff8143054d>] ? __netif_receive_skb_core+0x11d/0x940
[ 5059.442231]  [<ffffffff8108c81d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[ 5059.442231]  [<ffffffff81430d83>] __netif_receive_skb+0x13/0x60
[ 5059.442231]  [<ffffffff81431c1e>] netif_receive_skb+0x1e/0x1f0
[ 5059.442231]  [<ffffffff814334e0>] napi_gro_receive+0x70/0xa0
[ 5059.442231]  [<ffffffffa01de426>] rtl8169_poll+0x166/0x700 [r8169]
[ 5059.442231]  [<ffffffff81432bc9>] net_rx_action+0x129/0x1e0
[ 5059.442231]  [<ffffffff810478cd>] __do_softirq+0xed/0x240
[ 5059.442231]  [<ffffffff81047e25>] irq_exit+0x125/0x140
[ 5059.442231]  [<ffffffff81004241>] do_IRQ+0x51/0xc0
[ 5059.442231]  [<ffffffff81542bef>] common_interrupt+0x6f/0x6f

We need to keep a reference on the socket, by using skb_steal_sock()
at the right place.

Note that another patch is needed to fix a race in
udp_sk_rx_dst_set(), as we hold no lock protecting the dst.

Fixes: 421b3885 ("udp: ipv4: Add udp early demux")
Reported-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Shawn Bohrer <sbohrer@rgmadvisors.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

FLOWI_FLAG_CAN_SLEEP was used to notify xfrm about the posibility
to sleep until the needed states are resolved. This code is gone,
so FLOWI_FLAG_CAN_SLEEP is not needed anymore.
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

In commit c9e90429 ("ipv4: fix possible seqlock deadlock") I left
another places where IP_INC_STATS_BH() were improperly used.

udp_sendmsg(), ping_v4_sendmsg() and tcp_v4_connect() are called from
process context, not from softirq context.

This was detected by lockdep seqlock support.
Reported-by: Njongman heo <jongman.heo@samsung.com>
Fixes: 584bdf8c ("[IPV4]: Fix "ipOutNoRoutes" counter error for TCP and UDP")
Fixes: c319b4d7 ("net: ipv4: add IPPROTO_ICMP socket kind")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Acked-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 35f9c09f (tcp: tcp_sendpages() should call tcp_push() once)
added an internal flag MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST, similar to
MSG_MORE.

algif_hash, algif_skcipher, and udp used MSG_MORE from tcp_sendpages()
and need to see the new flag as identical to MSG_MORE.

This fixes sendfile() on AF_ALG.

v3: also fix udp

Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.4.x + 3.2.x
Reported-and-tested-by: NShawn Landden <shawnlandden@gmail.com>
Original-patch: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: NShawn Landden <shawn@churchofgit.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit bceaa902 ("inet: prevent leakage
of uninitialized memory to user in recv syscalls") conditionally updated
addr_len if the msg_name is written to. The recv_error and rxpmtu
functions relied on the recvmsg functions to set up addr_len before.

As this does not happen any more we have to pass addr_len to those
functions as well and set it to the size of the corresponding sockaddr
length.

This broke traceroute and such.

Fixes: bceaa902 ("inet: prevent leakage of uninitialized memory to user in recv syscalls")
Reported-by: NBrad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
Reported-by: Tom Labanowski
Cc: mpb <mpb.mail@gmail.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Only update *addr_len when we actually fill in sockaddr, otherwise we
can return uninitialized memory from the stack to the caller in the
recvfrom, recvmmsg and recvmsg syscalls. Drop the the (addr_len == NULL)
checks because we only get called with a valid addr_len pointer either
from sock_common_recvmsg or inet_recvmsg.

If a blocking read waits on a socket which is concurrently shut down we
now return zero and set msg_msgnamelen to 0.
Reported-by: Nmpb <mpb.mail@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>