I noticed this when testing setarch. No, we don't magically
support a big endian userspace on a little endian kernel.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10+
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The ppc_rtas() syscall allows userspace to interact directly with RTAS.
For the moment, it assumes every thing is big endian and returns either
EINVAL or EFAULT when called in a little endian environment.

As suggested by Benjamin, to avoid bugs when userspace wants to pass
a non 32 bit value to RTAS, it is far better to stick with a simple
rationale: ppc_rtas() should be called with a big endian rtas_args
structure.

With this patch, it is now up to userspace to forge big endian arguments,
as expected by RTAS.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Our netfilter options are stale and important things like masquerading
are no longer enabled. Instead of trying to keep up with any updates,
set CONFIG_NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n on ppc64* and pseries* defconfigs.
This enables the most common netfilter modules for us.

While here, enable the network bridge module which is heavily used in
KVM setups.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We also set it to be enabled always. This helps in wider testing
Signed-off-by: NAneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We have generic code like the one in get_futex_key that assume that
a local_irq_disable prevents a parallel THP split. Support that by
adding a dummy smp call function after setting _PAGE_SPLITTING. Code
paths like get_user_pages_fast still need to check for _PAGE_SPLITTING
after disabling IRQ which indicate that a parallel THP splitting is
ongoing. Now if they don't find _PAGE_SPLITTING set, then we can be
sure that parallel split will now block in pmdp_splitting flush
until we enables IRQ
Signed-off-by: NAneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The facility unavailable exception can be triggered from userspace by
accessing PMU registers when EBB is not enabled.  This causes the
included pr_err() to run, hence spamming the kernel log buffer.

This avoids this by rate limiting these messages.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Currently we reject events which have the L3 bank == 1, such as
0x000084918F, because the cache field is non-zero.

However that is incorrect, because although the bank is non-zero, the
value we would write into MMCRC is zero, and so we can count the event.

So fix the check to ignore the bank selector when checking whether the
cache selector is non-zero.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

gpci and 24x7 expose some device specific attributes. Add some
documentation for them.
Signed-off-by: NCody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The commit adds a Kconfig option which allows the hv_gpci and hv_24x7
PMUs, added in the preceeding commits, to be built.
Signed-off-by: NCody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This provides a basic interface between hv_24x7 and perf. Similar to
the one provided for gpci, it lacks transaction support and does not
list any events.

Example usage via perf tool:

	perf stat -e 'hv_24x7/domain=2,offset=8,starting_index=0,lpar=0xffffffff/' -r 0 -C 0 -x ' ' sleep 0.1
Signed-off-by: NCody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This provides a basic link between perf and hv_gpci. Notably, it does
not yet support transactions and does not list any events (they can
still be manually composed).

Example usage via perf tool:

	perf stat -e 'hv_gpci/counter_info_version=3,offset=0,length=8,secondary_index=0,starting_index=0xffffffff,request=0x10/' -r 0 -C 0 -x ' ' sleep 0.1
Signed-off-by: NCody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Add two macros which generate functions to extract the relevent bits
from event->attr.config{,1,2}.

EVENT_DEFINE_RANGE() defines an accessor for a range of bits in the
event, as well as a "max" function that gives the maximum value of the
field based on the bit width.

EVENT_DEFINE_RANGE_FORMAT() defines the accessor & max routine and also
a format attribute for use in the PMU's attr_groups.
Signed-off-by: NCody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: move to powerpc, ugly but descriptive macro names]
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This exposes a simple way to grab the firmware provided
collect_priveliged, ga, expanded, and lab capability bits. All of these
bits come in from the same gpci request, so we've exposed all of them.

Only the collect_priveliged bit is really used by the hv-gpci/hv-24x7
code, the other bits are simply exposed in sysfs to inform the user.
Signed-off-by: NCody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

24x7 (also called hv_24x7 or H_24X7) is an interface to obtain
performance counters from the hypervisor. These counters do not have a
fixed format/possition and are instead documented in a "24x7 Catalog",
which is provided by the hypervisor (that interface is also documented
paritialy in the included hv-24x7-catalog.h and fully in at
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jmesmon/catalog-24x7/master/hv-24x7-catalog.h ).

The 24x7 data access is simply a copy operation into a 4 dimentional
array of 64bit counters (from hypervisor to kernel memory). There is no
interupt triggered on overflow, these are completely disjoint from the
typical power pmu.

This method of obtaining performance counters from the hypervisor is
intended to paritialy replace the gpci interface.
Signed-off-by: NCody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

"H_GetPerformanceCounterInfo" (refered to as hv_gpci or just gpci from
here on) is an interface to retrieve specific performance counters and
other data from the hypervisor. All outputs have a fixed format. This
header only describes the portions of the interface that we plan on
using in linux at this time.
Signed-off-by: NCody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Signed-off-by: NCody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

bin_attributes created/updated in create_files() (such as those listed
via (struct device).attribute_groups) were not placed under the
specified group, and instead appeared in the base kobj directory.

Fix this by making bin_attributes use creating code similar to normal
attributes.

A quick grep shows that no one is using bin_attrs in a named attribute
group yet, so we can do this without breaking anything in usespace.

Note that I do not add is_visible() support to
bin_attributes, though that could be done as well.

This is a copy of the patch already merged in Greg's tree.
Signed-off-by: NCody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The previous commit added constraint and register handling to allow
processes using EBB (Event Based Branches) to request access to the BHRB
(Branch History Rolling Buffer).

With that in place we can allow processes using EBB to access the BHRB.
This is achieved by setting BHRBA in MMCR0 when we enable EBB access. We
must also clear BHRBA when we are disabling.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We want a way for users of EBB (Event Based Branches) to also access the
BHRB (Branch History Rolling Buffer). EBB does not interoperate with our
existing BHRB support, which is wired into the generic Linux branch
stack sampling support.

To support EBB & BHRB we add three new bits to the event code. The first
bit indicates that the event wants access to the BHRB, and the other two
bits indicate the desired IFM (Instruction Filtering Mode).

We allow multiple events to request access to the BHRB, but they must
agree on the IFM value. Events which are not interested in the BHRB can
also interoperate with events which do.

Finally we program the desired IFM value into MMCRA. Although we do this
for every event, we know that the value will be identical for all events
that request BHRB access.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We only need to mask the EBB bit out of the event for the check of the
special PMC 5 & 6 events. So use a local to do it just for that code,
rather than changing the event value for the life of the function.

While we're there move the set of mask and value after all the checks.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Rather than using PERF_EVENT_CONFIG_EBB_SHIFT everywhere, add an
EVENT_EBB_SHIFT like every other event and use that.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Although we already block EBB events which request sampling using
sample_period, technically it's possible for an event to set sample_type
but not sample_period.

Nothing terrible will happen if an EBB event does specify sample_type,
but it signals a major confusion on the part of userspace, and so we do
them the favor of rejecting it.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Some power8 revisions have a hardware bug where we can lose a PMU
exception, this commit adds a workaround to detect the bad condition and
rectify the situation.

See the comment in the commit for a full description.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Some power8 revisions have a hardware bug where we can lose a
Performance Monitor (PMU) exception under certain circumstances.

We will be adding a workaround for this case, see the next commit for
details. The observed behaviour is that writing PMAO doesn't cause an
exception as we would expect, hence the name of the feature.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Currently the sysrq ShowRegs command does not print any PMU registers as
we have an empty definition for perf_event_print_debug(). This patch
defines perf_event_print_debug() to print various PMU registers.

Example output:

CPU: 0 PMU registers, ppmu = POWER7 n_counters = 6
PMC1:  00000000 PMC2: 00000000 PMC3: 00000000 PMC4: 00000000
PMC5:  00000000 PMC6: 00000000 PMC7: deadbeef PMC8: deadbeef
MMCR0: 0000000080000000 MMCR1: 0000000000000000 MMCRA: 0f00000001000000
SIAR:  0000000000000000 SDAR:  0000000000000000 SIER:  0000000000000000
Signed-off-by: NAnshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Fix 32 bit build and rework formatting for compactness]
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This patchset adds some missing event list for POWER7 PMU raw
events which are exported through sysfs interface. Also updates
the ABI documentation to add all the sysfs exported raw events.
Signed-off-by: NAnshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Alistair Popple has volunteered to take over maintainership of the ppc4xx
stuff upstream.  Switch the MAINTAINERS entry over to him.
Signed-off-by: NJosh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This patch adds basic kernel enablement for reading power values, fan
speed rpm and temperature values on powernv platforms which will
be exported to user space through sysfs interface.
Signed-off-by: NShivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NNeelesh Gupta <neelegup@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This patch enables fetching of various platform sensor data through
OPAL and expects a sensor handle from the driver to pass to OPAL.
Signed-off-by: NNeelesh Gupta <neelegup@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This patch enables reading and updating of system parameters through
OPAL call.
Signed-off-by: NNeelesh Gupta <neelegup@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This patch adds support for notifying the clients of their request
completion. Clients request for the token before making OPAL call
and then wait for the response.

This patch uses messaging infrastructure to pull the data to linux
by registering itself for the message type OPAL_MSG_ASYNC_COMP.
Signed-off-by: NNeelesh Gupta <neelegup@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This enables support for userspace to fetch and initiate FSP and
Platform dumps from the service processor (via firmware) through sysfs.

Based on original patch from Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Flow:
  - We register for OPAL notification events.
  - OPAL sends new dump available notification.
  - We make information on dump available via sysfs
  - Userspace requests dump contents
  - We retrieve the dump via OPAL interface
  - User copies the dump data
  - userspace sends ack for dump
  - We send ACK to OPAL.

sysfs files:
  - We add the /sys/firmware/opal/dump directory
  - echoing 1 (well, anything, but in future we may support
    different dump types) to /sys/firmware/opal/dump/initiate_dump
    will initiate a dump.
  - Each dump that we've been notified of gets a directory
    in /sys/firmware/opal/dump/ with a name of the dump type and ID (in hex,
    as this is what's used elsewhere to identify the dump).
  - Each dump has files: id, type, dump and acknowledge
    dump is binary and is the dump itself.
    echoing 'ack' to acknowledge (currently any string will do) will
    acknowledge the dump and it will soon after disappear from sysfs.

OPAL APIs:
  - opal_dump_init()
  - opal_dump_info()
  - opal_dump_read()
  - opal_dump_ack()
  - opal_dump_resend_notification()

Currently we are only ever notified for one dump at a time (until
the user explicitly acks the current dump, then we get a notification
of the next dump), but this kernel code should "just work" when OPAL
starts notifying us of all the dumps present.
Signed-off-by: NStewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Based on a patch by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

This patch adds support to read error logs from OPAL and export
them to userspace through a sysfs interface.

We export each log entry as a directory in /sys/firmware/opal/elog/

Currently, OPAL will buffer up to 128 error log records, we don't
need to have any knowledge of this limit on the Linux side as that
is actually largely transparent to us.

Each error log entry has the following files: id, type, acknowledge, raw.
Currently we just export the raw binary error log in the 'raw' attribute.
In a future patch, we may parse more of the error log to make it a bit
easier for userspace (e.g. to be able to display a brief summary in
petitboot without having to have a full parser).

If we have >128 logs from OPAL, we'll only be notified of 128 until
userspace starts acknowledging them. This limitation may be lifted in
the future and with this patch, that should "just work" from the linux side.

A userspace daemon should:
- wait for error log entries using normal mechanisms (we announce creation)
- read error log entry
- save error log entry safely to disk
- acknowledge the error log entry
- rinse, repeat.

On the Linux side, we read the error log when we're notified of it. This
possibly isn't ideal as it would be better to only read them on-demand.
However, this doesn't really work with current OPAL interface, so we
read the error log immediately when notified at the moment.

I've tested this pretty extensively and am rather confident that the
linux side of things works rather well. There is currently an issue with
the service processor side of things for >128 error logs though.
Signed-off-by: NStewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The previous code added wrong TLBs and causes machine check errors if
a driver accessed passed the end of the linear mapping instead of
a clean page fault.
Signed-off-by: NRalph E. Bellofatto <ralphbel@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Krill <ben@codiert.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc uses early_init_dt_scan_chosen() from common fdt code. By
enabling this option, the common code can take the built in
command line over the one that is comming from bootloader / DT.
Signed-off-by: NSebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Traditionally it has been drmgr's responsibilty to update the device tree
through the /proc/ppc64/ofdt interface after a suspend/resume operation.
This patchset however has modified suspend/resume ops to preform an update
entirely in the kernel during the resume. Therefore, a mechanism is required
to expose that information to drmgr.

This patch adds a show function to the "hibernate" attribute that returns 1
if the kernel performs a device tree update after the resume and 0 otherwise.
This allows newer versions of drmgr to avoid doing a second unnecessary
device tree update.
Signed-off-by: NTyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

pHyp can change cache nodes for suspend/resume operation. Currently the
device tree is updated by drmgr in userspace after all non boot CPUs are
enabled. Hence, we do not modify the cache list based on the latest cache
nodes. Also we do not remove cache entries for the primary CPU.

This patch removes the cache list for the boot CPU, updates the device tree
before enabling nonboot CPUs and adds cache list for the boot cpu.

This patch also has the side effect that older versions of drmgr will
perform a second device tree update from userspace. While this is a
redundant waste of a couple cycles it is harmless since firmware returns the
same data for the subsequent update-nodes/properties rtas calls.
Signed-off-by: NHaren Myneni <hbabu@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NTyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The current code makes rtas calls for update-nodes, activate-firmware and then
update-nodes again. The FW provides the same data for both update-nodes calls.
As a result a proc entry exists error is reported for the second update while
adding device nodes.

This patch makes a single rtas call for update-nodes after activating the FW.
It also add rtas_busy delay for the activate-firmware rtas call.
Signed-off-by: NHaren Myneni <hbabu@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NTyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Change adb platform driver to register pm ops using dev_pm_ops instead of
legacy pm_ops. .pm hooks call existing legacy suspend and resume interfaces
by passing in the right pm state.
Signed-off-by: NShuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This processor/memory module was mostly used on ATCA blades and
before that, on cPCI blades.  It wasn't really user friendly, with
custom non u-boot bootloaders (powerboot/motload) and no real way
to recover corrupted boot flash (which was a common problem).

As such, it had its day back before the big ppc --> powerpc move
to device trees, and that was largely through commercial BSPs that
started to dry up around 2007.

Systems using one were largely in a "deploy and sustain" mode,
so interest in upgrading to new kernels in the field was nil.
Also, requiring 50A, 48V power supplies and a 2'x2'x2' ATCA
chassis largely rules out any hobbyist/enthusiast interest.

The point of all this, is that we might as well delete the in
kernel files relating to this platform.  No point in continuing
to build it via walking the defconfigs or via linux-next testing.

Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: NPaul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>