By XORing the upper part of the instruction code, we get a value that can
directly be verified with the second test and we can remove the first test.
Signed-off-by: NChristophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>

r10 and r3 are only used inside FixupDAR function. So lets save them inside
that function only.
Signed-off-by: NChristophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>

Since commit 2321f337, dirty handling is not
handled here anymore. So we fix the comment.
Signed-off-by: NChristophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>

Since commit 2321f337, r10 is not used anymore
after FixupDAR. There is therefore no need to set it up with the value of DAR.
Signed-off-by: NChristophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>

SCRATCH0 and SCRATCH1 are only used in Exceptions prologs where no other
exception can happen. There is therefore no need to preserve them accross
TLB handlers, we can use them there as in other exceptions. One of the
advantages is that they do not suffer CPU6 errata unlike M_TW register.
Signed-off-by: NChristophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>

Since commit 469d62be, SPRG2 is used as a
scratch register just like SPRG0 and SPRG1. So Declare it as such and fix
the comment which is not valid anymore since that commit.
Signed-off-by: NChristophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>

Activating CONFIG_PIN_TLB is supposed to pin the IMMR and the first
three 8Mbytes pages.  But the setting of MD_CTR to a pinnable entry was
missing before the pinning of the third 8Mb page.  As the index is
decremented module 28 (MD_RSV4D is set) after every DTLB update, the
third 8Mbytes page was not pinned.
Signed-off-by: NChristophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>

Instead of implementing an empty giveup_fpu() function for each
32bit processor type, replace them with an unique empty inline
function.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We currently turn interrupts back to their previous state before
calling do_page_fault(). This can be annoying when debugging as
a bad fault will potentially have lost some processor state before
getting into the debugger.

We also end up calling some generic code with interrupts enabled
such as notify_page_fault() with interrupts enabled, which could
be unexpected.

This changes our code to behave more like other architectures,
and make the assembly entry code call into do_page_faults() with
interrupts disabled. They are conditionally re-enabled from
within do_page_fault() in the same spot x86 does it.

While there, add the might_sleep() test in the case of a successful
trylock of the mmap semaphore, again like x86.

Also fix a bug in the existing assembly where r12 (_MSR) could get
clobbered by C calls (the DTL accounting in the exception common
macro and DISABLE_INTS) in some cases.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
---

v2. Add the r12 clobber fix

u64 is used rather than phys_addr_t to keep things simple, as
this is called from assembly code.

Update callers to pass a 64-bit address in r3/r4.  Other unused
register assignments that were once parameters to machine_init
are dropped.

For FSL BookE, look up the physical address of the device tree from the
effective address passed in r3 by the loader.  This is required for
situations where memory does not start at zero (due to AMP or IOMMU-less
virtualization), and thus the IMA doesn't start at zero, and thus the
device tree effective address does not equal the physical address.
Signed-off-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Since STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD is defined in asm/ptrace.h and that
is ASSEMBER safe, we can just include that instead of going via
asm-offsets.h.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This avoids storing these registers in memory.
CPU6 errata will still use the old way.
Remove some G2 leftover accesses from 2.4
Signed-off-by: NJoakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Only the swap function cares about the ACCESSED bit in
the pte. Do not waste cycles updateting ACCESSED when swap
is not compiled into the kernel.
Signed-off-by: NJoakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Only modules will cause ITLB Misses as we always pin
the first 8MB of kernel memory.
Signed-off-by: NJoakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This removes a couple of insn's from the TLB Miss
handlers whithout changing functionality.
Signed-off-by: NJoakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The newly added fixup for buggy dcbX insn's has
a bug that always trigger a kernel TLB walk so a user space
dcbX insn will cause a Kernel Machine Check if it hits DTLB error.
Signed-off-by: NJoakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Various kernel asm modifies SRR0/SRR1 just before executing
a rfi. If such code crosses a page boundary you risk a TLB miss
which will clobber SRR0/SRR1. Avoid this by always pinning
kernel instruction TLB space.
Signed-off-by: NJoakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Use symbolic constant for PRESENT and avoid branching.
Signed-off-by: NJoakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

There is no need to do set the DIRTY bit directly in DTLB Error.
Trap to do_page_fault() and let the generic MM code do the work.
Signed-off-by: NJoakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

8xx has not had WRITETHRU due to lack of bits in the pte.
After the recent rewrite of the 8xx TLB code, there are
two bits left. Use one of them to WRITETHRU.

Perhaps use the last SW bit to PAGE_SPECIAL or PAGE_FILE?
Signed-off-by: NJoakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

only DTLB Miss did set this bit, DTLB Error needs too otherwise
the setting is lost when the page becomes dirty.
Signed-off-by: NJoakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This is an assembler version to fixup DAR not being set
by dcbX, icbi instructions. There are two versions, one
uses selfmodifing code, the other uses a
jump table but is much bigger(default).
Signed-off-by: NJoakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

dcbz, dcbf, dcbi, dcbst and icbi do not set DAR when they
cause a DTLB Error. Dectect this by tagging DAR with 0x00f0
at every exception exit that modifies DAR.
Test for DAR=0x00f0 in DataTLBError and bail
to handle_page_fault().
Signed-off-by: NJoakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Update the TLB asm to make proper use of _PAGE_DIRY and _PAGE_ACCESSED.
Get rid of _PAGE_HWWRITE too.
Pros:
 - I/D TLB Miss never needs to write to the linux pte.
 - _PAGE_ACCESSED is only set on TLB Error fixing accounting
 - _PAGE_DIRTY is mapped to 0x100, the changed bit, and is set directly
    when a page has been made dirty.
 - Proper RO/RW mapping of user space.
 - Free up 2 SW TLB bits in the linux pte(add back _PAGE_WRITETHRU ?)
 - kernel RO/user NA support.
Cons:
 - A few more instructions in the TLB Miss routines.
Signed-off-by: NJoakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The kernel uses SPRG registers for various purposes, typically in
low level assembly code as scratch registers or to hold per-cpu
global infos such as the PACA or the current thread_info pointer.

We want to be able to easily shuffle the usage of those registers
as some implementations have specific constraints realted to some
of them, for example, some have userspace readable aliases, etc..
and the current choice isn't always the best.

This patch should not change any code generation, and replaces the
usage of SPRN_SPRGn everywhere in the kernel with a named replacement
and adds documentation next to the definition of the names as to
what those are used for on each processor family.

The only parts that still use the original numbers are bits of KVM
or suspend/resume code that just blindly needs to save/restore all
the SPRGs.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This has the consequence of changing the section name use for head
code from ".text.head" to ".head.text".  Since this commit changes all
users in the architecture, this change should be harmless.
Signed-off-by: NTim Abbott <tabbott@mit.edu>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This makes swap routines operate correctly on the ppc_8xx based machines.
Code has been revalidated on mpc885ads (8M sdram) with recent kernel. Based
on patch from Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com> to do the same on arch/ppc
instance.

Recent kernel's size makes swap feature very important on low-memory platforms,
those are actually non-operable without it.
Signed-off-by: NYuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: NVitaly Bordug <vitb@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NKumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

The CPU15 erratum on MPC8xx chips can cause incorrect code execution
under certain circumstances, where there is a conditional or indirect
branch in the last word of a page, with a target in the last cache line
of the next page.  This patch implements one of the suggested
workarounds, by forcing a TLB miss whenever execution crosses a page
boundary.  This is done by invalidating the pages before and after the
one being loaded into the TLB in the ITLB miss handler.
Signed-off-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NKumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

1. Move CONSISTENT_START on 8xx so that it doesn't overlap the IMMR mapping.
2. The wrong register was being loaded into SPRN_MD_RPN.
Signed-off-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NKumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

It is just a C char array, so declare it thusly.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

We get warnings like the following from the various ppc32 head*.S files:

WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x358): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:early_init (between 'skpinv' and 'interrupt_base')
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x380): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:machine_init (between 'skpinv' and 'interrupt_base')
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x384): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:MMU_init (between 'skpinv' and 'interrupt_base')
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x3aa): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:start_kernel (between 'skpinv' and 'interrupt_base')
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x3ae): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:start_kernel (between 'skpinv' and 'interrupt_base')

Added a .text.head section simliar to what other architectures do since
modpost already excludes this from its warnings.
Signed-off-by: NKumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

Signed-off-by: NJörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>

This patch removes all self references and fixes references to files
in the now defunct arch/ppc64 tree.  I think this accomplises
everything wanted, though there might be a few references I missed.
Signed-off-by: NJon Mason <jdmason@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

... for consistency with 64-bit.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Use idle_power4.S from ppc64 as we are not going to support
32 bit power4 in the merged tree.

Merge ppc64 traps.c into powerpc traps.c:
	use ppc64 versions of exception routine names
		(as they don't have StudlyCaps)
	make all the versions if die() have the same
		prototype
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

This creates the directory structure under arch/powerpc and a bunch
of Kconfig files.  It does a first-cut merge of arch/powerpc/mm,
arch/powerpc/lib and arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac.  This is enough
to build a 32-bit powermac kernel with ARCH=powerpc.

For now we are getting some unmerged files from arch/ppc/kernel and
arch/ppc/syslib, or arch/ppc64/kernel.  This makes some minor changes
to files in those directories and files outside arch/powerpc.

The boot directory is still not merged.  That's going to be interesting.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Delete obsoleted parts form arch makefiles and rename to asm-offsets.h
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

On PPC 8xx, the DataTLBMiss handler does not jump directly to the page
fault handler, as was the case in v2.4.

It instead loads an invalid TLB which causes a subsequent DataTLBError
exception.

The comment on top of it haven't been update to reflect the change, though.
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <marcelo.tosatti@cyclades.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!