If a device is reported as inactive or not present by its _STA
control method, acpi_bus_check_add() skips it without evaluating its
_PRW method.  This leads to a problem when the device's _PRW method
points to a GPE, because in that case the GPE may be enabled by
ACPICA during the subsequent acpi_update_gpes() call which, in
turn, may cause a GPE storm to appear.

To avoid this issue, make acpi_bus_check_add() evaluate _PRW for
inactive or not present devices and register the wakeup GPE
information returned by them, so that acpi_update_gpes() does not
enable their GPEs unnecessarily.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Reported-by: NMatthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NThomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Boot and compile tested.
The fact that pnp.ids can now be empty needs testing on some
further machines, though.

This should handle a "modprobe is wrongly called by udev" issue:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=19162

Modaliase files in
/sys/devices/LNXSYSTM:00/
went down from 113 to 71 on my tested system.

This is a sysfs change, but userspace must already be able to handle it.

Also do not fill up pnp.ids list with a "struct hid"
entry. This comment:
     * This generic ID isn't useful for driver binding, but it provides
     * the useful property that "every acpi_device has an ID."
is still half way true:
Best you never touch pnp.ids list directly or make sure it can be empty,
instead use:
char *acpi_device_hid()
which always returns a value ("device" as a dummy if the object
has no hid).
Signed-off-by: NThomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
CC: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
CC: kay.sievers@vrfy.org
CC: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

The current ACPI GPEs initialization code has a problem that it
enables some GPEs pointed to by device _PRW methods, generally
intended for signaling wakeup events (system or device wakeup).
These GPEs are then almost immediately disabled by the ACPI namespace
scanning code with the help of acpi_gpe_can_wake(), but it would be
better not to enable them at all until really necessary.

Modify the initialization of GPEs so that the ones that have
associated _Lxx or _Exx methods and are not pointed to by any _PRW
methods will be enabled after the namespace scan is complete.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Currently, during initialization ACPICA walks the entire ACPI
namespace in search of any device objects with assciated _PRW
methods.  All of the _PRW methods found are executed in the process
to extract the GPE information returned by them, so that the GPEs in
question can be marked as "able to wakeup" (more precisely, the
ACPI_GPE_CAN_WAKE flag is set for them).  The only purpose of this
exercise is to avoid enabling the CAN_WAKE GPEs automatically, even
if there are _Lxx/_Exx methods associated with them.  However, it is
both costly and unnecessary, because the host OS has to execute the
_PRW methods anyway to check which devices can wake up the system
from sleep states.  Moreover, it then uses full information
returned by _PRW, including the GPE information, so it can take care
of disabling the GPEs if necessary.

Remove the code that walks the namespace and executes _PRW from
ACPICA and modify comments to reflect that change.  Make
acpi_bus_set_run_wake_flags() disable GPEs for wakeup devices
so that they don't cause spurious wakeup events to be signaled.
This not only reduces the complexity of the ACPICA initialization
code, but in some cases it should reduce the kernel boot time as
well.

Unfortunately, for this purpose we need a new ACPICA function,
acpi_gpe_can_wake(), to be called by the host OS in order to disable
the GPEs that can wake up the system and were previously enabled by
acpi_ev_initialize_gpe_block() or acpi_ev_update_gpes() (such a GPE
should be disabled only once, because the initialization code enables
it only once, but it may be pointed to by _PRW for multiple devices
and that's why the additional function is necessary).
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

When we check if a GPE can be used for runtime signaling, we only
search the FADT GPE blocks, which is incorrect, becuase the GPE
may be located elsewhere.  We really should be using the GPE device
information previously returned by _PRW here, so make that happen.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

We have ported Rafael's major GPE changes
(ACPI: Use GPE reference counting to support shared GPEs) into ACPICA code base.
But the port and Rafael's original patch have some differences, so we made
below patch to make linux GPE code consistent with ACPICA code base.

Most changes are about comments and coding styles.
Other noticeable changes are based on:

Rafael: Reduce code duplication related to GPE lookup
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/86237/

Rafael: Always use the same lock for GPE locking
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/90471/

A new field gpe_count in struct acpi_gpe_block_info to record the number
of individual GPEs in block.

Rename acpi_ev_save_method_info to acpi_ev_match_gpe_method.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NRobert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Previously, we assumed the only Device object immediately below the root
was the \_SB Scope (which the ACPI CA treats as a Device), so we forced
the HID of all such objects to ACPI_BUS_HID ("LNXSYBUS").

However, there are DSDTs that supply root-level Device objects with _HIDs.
This patch makes us pay attention to those _HIDs and only add the synthetic
ACPI_BUS_HID for root-level objects that do not supply their own _HID.

For example, this DSDT: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15605
contains:

    Scope (_SB) {
	...
    }
    Device (AMW0) {
	Name (_HID, EisaId ("PNP0C14"))
	...
    }

and we should use "PNP0C14" for the AMW0 device, not "LNXSYBUS".
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Acked-by: NZhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Tested-by: NYong Wang <yong.y.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: NChristoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

On some old IBM workstations and desktop computers, the BIOS presents in the
DSDT an SMBus object that is missing the HID identifier that the i2c-scmi
driver looks for.  Modify the ACPI device scan code to insert the missing HID
if it finds an IBM system with such an object.

Affected machines: IntelliStation Z20/Z30.  Note that the i2c-i801 driver no
longer works on these machines because of ACPI resource conflicts.
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>

Although the majority of PCI devices can generate PMEs that in
principle may be used to wake up devices suspended at run time,
platform support is generally necessary to convert PMEs into wake-up
events that can be delivered to the kernel.  If ACPI is used for this
purpose, PME signals generated by a PCI device will trigger the ACPI
GPE associated with the device to generate an ACPI wake-up event that
we can set up a handler for, provided that everything is configured
correctly.

Unfortunately, the subset of PCI devices that have GPEs associated
with them is quite limited.  The devices without dedicated GPEs have
to rely on the GPEs associated with other devices (in the majority of
cases their upstream bridges and, possibly, the root bridge) to
generate ACPI wake-up events in response to PME signals from them.

Add ACPI platform support for PCI PME wake-up:
o Add a framework making is possible to use ACPI system notify
  handlers for run-time PM.
o Add new PCI platform callback ->run_wake() to struct
  pci_platform_pm_ops allowing us to enable/disable the platform to
  generate wake-up events for given device.  Implemet this callback
  for the ACPI platform.
o Define ACPI wake-up handlers for PCI devices and PCI root buses and
  make the PCI-ACPI binding code register wake-up notifiers for all
  PCI devices present in the ACPI tables.
o Add function pci_dev_run_wake() which can be used by PCI drivers to
  check if given device is capable of generating wake-up events at
  run time.

Developed in cooperation with Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Use the run_wake flag to mark all devices for which run-time wake-up
events may be generated by the platform.  Introduce a new wake-up
flag, always_enabled, for marking devices that should be permanently
enabled to generate run-time events.  Also, introduce a reference
counter for run-wake devices and a function that will initialize all
of the run-time wake-up fields for given device.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Callers (acpi_memhotplug.c, dock.c and others) check for the return
value of acpi_bus_add() and assume a valid device was returned in
case zero was returned.

Thus return -ENODEV if no device was found in acpi_bus_scan and
propagate this through acpi_bus_add and acpi_bus_start.

Also remove a confusing comment in acpiphp_glue.c, acpi_bus_scan
will and cannot invoke if acpi_bus_add returns no valid device.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Acked-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

If acpi_bus_add does not return a device and it's passed
to acpi_bus_start, bad things will happen:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
IP: [<ffffffff8128402d>] acpi_bus_start+0x14/0x24
...
[<ffffffffa008977a>] acpiphp_bus_add+0xba/0x130 [acpiphp]
[<ffffffffa008aa72>] enable_device+0x132/0x2ff [acpiphp]
[<ffffffffa0089b68>] acpiphp_enable_slot+0xb8/0x130 [acpiphp]
[<ffffffffa0089df7>] handle_hotplug_event_func+0x87/0x190 [acpiphp]

Next patch would make this NULL pointer check obsolete, but
better having one more than one missing...
Signed-off-by: NThomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Acked-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

The existing interface only has a pre-order callback. This change
adds an additional parameter for a post-order callback which will
be more useful for bus scans. ACPICA BZ 779.

Also update the external calls to acpi_walk_namespace.

http://www.acpica.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=779Signed-off-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Free an acpi_get_object_info() buffer when we're finished.  Skip the
acpi_get_name() altogether -- it was only used for a printk that was
really just for debug anyway.

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14271Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: NZdenek Kabelac <zdenek.kabelac@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Minor code cleanup, no functional change.  Instead of remembering
what HIDs & CIDs to add later, just add them immediately.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Nobody uses acpi_device_uid(), so this patch removes it.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Every acpi_device has at least one ID (if there's no _HID or _CID, we
give it a synthetic or default ID).  So there's no longer a need to
check whether an ID exists; we can just use it.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

We now keep a single list of IDs that includes both the _HID and any
_CIDs.  We no longer need to keep track of whether the device has a _CID.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

There's no need to treat _HID and _CID differently.  Keeping them in
a single list makes code that uses the IDs a little simpler because it
can just traverse the list rather than checking "do we have a HID?",
"do we have any CIDs?"
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

This makes sure every acpi_device has at least one ID.  If we build an
acpi_device for a namespace node with no _HID or _CID, we sometimes
synthesize an ID like "LNXCPU" or "LNXVIDEO".  If we don't even have
that, give it a default "device" ID.

Note that this means things like:
    /sys/devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/HWP0001:00/HWP0002:04/device:00
(a PCI slot SxFy device) will have "hid" and "modprobe" entries, where
they didn't before.  These aren't very useful (a HID of "device" doesn't
tell you what *kind* of device it is, so it doesn't help find a driver),
but I don't think they're harmful.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Use acpi_device_hid() rather than accessing acpi_device.pnp.hardware_id
directly.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

This makes \_SB_ show up as /sys/devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00
rather than "device:00".  This has been broken for a loooong time
(at least since 2.6.13) because device->parent is an acpi_device
pointer, not a handle.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

acpi_bus_scan() traverses the namespace to enumerate devices and uses
acpi_add_single_object() to create acpi_devices.  When the platform
notifies us of a hot-plug event, we need to traverse part of the namespace
again to figure out what appeared or disappeared.  (We don't yet call
acpi_bus_scan() during hot-plug, but I plan to do that in the future.)

This patch makes acpi_add_single_object() notice when we already have
an acpi_device, so we don't need to make a new one.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

This patch adds acpi_bus_type_and_status(), which determines the type
of the object and whether we want to build an acpi_device for it.  If
it is acpi_device-worthy, it returns the type and the device's current
status.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

acpi_bus_scan() currently walks the namespace manually.  This patch changes
it to use acpi_walk_namespace() instead.

Besides removing some complicated code, this means we take advantage of the
namespace locking done by acpi_walk_namespace().  The locking isn't so
important at boot-time, but I hope to eventually use this same path to
handle hot-addition of devices, when it will be important.

Note that acpi_walk_namespace() does not actually visit the starting node
first, so we need to do that by hand first.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

We can identify the root of the ACPI device tree by the fact that it
has no parent.  This is simpler than passing around ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SYSTEM
and will help remove special treatment of the device tree root.

Currently, we add the root by hand with ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SYSTEM.  If we
traverse the tree treating the root as just another device and use
acpi_get_type(), the root shows up as ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

This patch changes the order so we enumerate in the "root, namespace,
functional fixed" order instead of the "root, functional fixed, namespace"
order.  When I change acpi_bus_scan() to use acpi_walk_namespace(), it
will use the former order, so this patch isolates the order change for
bisectability.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

This patch changes acpi_bus_scan() to take an acpi_handle rather than an
acpi_device pointer.  I plan to use acpi_bus_scan() in the hotplug path,
and I'd rather not assume that notifications only go to nodes that already
have acpi_devices.

This will also help remove the special case for adding the root node.  We
currently add the root by hand before acpi_bus_scan(), but using a handle
here means we can start the acpi_bus_scan() directly with the root even
though it doesn't have an acpi_device yet.

Note that acpi_bus_scan() currently adds and/or starts the *children* of
its device argument.  It doesn't do anything with the device itself.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

This patch adds acpi_bus_get_parent(), which ascends the namespace until
it finds a parent with an acpi_device.

Then we use acpi_bus_get_parent() in acpi_add_single_object(), so callers
don't have to figure out or keep track of the parent acpi_device.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

acpi_add_single_object() is static, and all callers supply a valid "child"
argument, so we don't need to check it.  This patch also remove some
unnecessary initializations.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

We now save the ACPI bus "device_type" in the acpi_device structure, so
we don't need to pass it around explicitly anymore.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

We only pass the "type" to acpi_device_set_context() so we know whether
the device has a handle to which we can attach the acpi_device pointer.
But it's safer to just check for the handle directly, since it's in the
acpi_device already.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Check the acpi_device device_type rather than the HID.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Most uses of the ACPI bus device_type (ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE,
ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER, etc) are during device initialization, but
we do need it later for notify handler installation, since that
is different for fixed hardware devices vs. namespace devices.

This patch saves the device_type in the acpi_device structure,
so we can check that rather than comparing against the _HID string.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

In several cases, functions take handle and parent device pointers in
addition to acpi_device pointers.  But the acpi_device structure contains
both the handle and the parent pointer, so it's pointless and error-prone
to pass them all.  This patch removes the unnecessary "handle" and "parent"
arguments.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

We never use the "root" argument, so just remove it.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Add debug output for adding an ACPI device.  Enable this with
"acpi.debug_layer=0x00010000" (ACPI_BUS_COMPONENT).
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Fixed hardware devices have no handles, so just pass an explicit
NULL rather than something that looks like it might be meaningful.
acpi_device_notify() doesn't need the handle anyway; the only
reason it takes it as an argument is because the acpi_notify_handler
typedef requires it.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>