The PCM and rawmidi open callbacks have a lock against card->controls_list
but it takes a wrong one, card->controls_rwsem, instead of a right one
card->ctl_files_rwlock.  This patch fixes them.

This change also fixes automatically the potential deadlocks due to
mm->mmap_sem in munmap and copy_from/to_user, reported by Sitsofe
Wheeler:

  A: snd_ctl_elem_user_tlv(): card->controls_rwsem => mm->mmap_sem
  B: snd_pcm_open(): card->open_mutex => card->controls_rwsem
  C: munmap: mm->mmap_sem => snd_pcm_release(): card->open_mutex

The patch breaks the chain.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This reverts commit 680db013.  The label
is actually used, but hidden behind CONFIG_SND_DEBUG and the horrible
snd_assert() macro.

That macro could probably be improved to be along the lines of

	#define snd_assert(expr, args...) do { if ((void)(expr),0) { args; } } while (0)

or similar to make sure that we always both evaluate 'expr' and parse
'args', but while gcc should optimize it all away, I'm too lazy to
really verify that.  So I'll just admit defeat and will continue to live
with the annoying warning.
Noted-by: NRobert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Linus "Grr.." Torvalds

This fixes the warning

  sound/core/pcm_native.c: In function 'snd_pcm_fasync':
  sound/core/pcm_native.c:3262: warning: label 'out' defined but not used
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

snd_seq_oss_synth_make_info() incorrectly reports information
to userspace without first checking for the validity of the
device number, leading to possible information leak (CVE-2008-3272).
Reported-By: NTobias Klein <tk@trapkit.de>
Acked-and-tested-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NWilly Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On 32-bit architectures PAGE_ALIGN() truncates 64-bit values to the 32-bit
boundary. For example:

	u64 val = PAGE_ALIGN(size);

always returns a value < 4GB even if size is greater than 4GB.

The problem resides in PAGE_MASK definition (from include/asm-x86/page.h for
example):

#define PAGE_SHIFT      12
#define PAGE_SIZE       (_AC(1,UL) << PAGE_SHIFT)
#define PAGE_MASK       (~(PAGE_SIZE-1))
...
#define PAGE_ALIGN(addr)       (((addr)+PAGE_SIZE-1)&PAGE_MASK)

The "~" is performed on a 32-bit value, so everything in "and" with
PAGE_MASK greater than 4GB will be truncated to the 32-bit boundary.
Using the ALIGN() macro seems to be the right way, because it uses
typeof(addr) for the mask.

Also move the PAGE_ALIGN() definitions out of include/asm-*/page.h in
include/linux/mm.h.

See also lkml discussion: http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/6/11/237

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/media/video/uvc/uvc_queue.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix v850]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix powerpc]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arm]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mips]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/media/video/pvrusb2/pvrusb2-dvb.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/mtd/maps/uclinux.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix powerpc]
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Righi <righi.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

device_create() is race-prone, so use the race-free
device_create_drvdata() instead as device_create() is going away.

Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

A bunch of things in alsa depend on CONFIG_KMOD,
use CONFIG_MODULES instead where the dependency
is needed at all.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

Chances are this is unneeded, but the code is twisty enough that it is hard
to tell.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

snd_ctl_elem_read() and snd_ctl_elem_write() are no longer used by
any other drivers.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

Fix and improve the slots option handling.  The sound core tries to
find the slot with the given module name first and assign if it's
still available.  If all pre-given slots are unavailable, then try
to find another free slot.

Also, when a module name begins with '!', it means the negative match:
the slot will be given for any modules but that one.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Replace CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_DETECT with CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE to
represent its meaning more better.  This config isn't provided only
for the detection but for more verbose debug prints in general.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Convert menu in sound Kconfig files to menuconfig and if.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

There is a race from when a device is created with device_create() and
then the drvdata is set with a call to dev_set_drvdata() in which a
sysfs file could be open, yet the drvdata will be NULL, causing all
sorts of bad things to happen.

This patch fixes the problem by using the new function,
device_create_drvdata().

Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The hack for dma_alloc_coherent() is no longer needed on 2.6.26 since
the base code was improved.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

Use proc_create() to make sure that ->proc_fops be setup before gluing PDE to
main tree.
Signed-off-by: NDenis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Remove proc_root export.  Creation and removal works well if parent PDE is
supplied as NULL -- it worked always that way.

So, one useless export removed and consistency added, some drivers created
PDEs with &proc_root as parent but removed them as NULL and so on.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

A little clean up of snd_card_free*().
Removed snd_card_free_prepare() since it's actually almost identical
with snd_card_disconnect().
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Move the call of device_unregister() for the card instance in
snd_card_disconnect() to avoid the race of sysfs card entry, which
can be typically found on usb-audio reconnection.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

sound: kernel log levels are 0-7

Kernel log levels are 0-7, not 0-9.
Signed-off-by: NNick Andrew <nick@nick-andrew.net>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__
Signed-off-by: NHarvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Removed invalid BUG() - the driver should handle the error case properly
rather than issuing BUG().
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Use a private array for TLV entries of virtual master controls instead
of (supposed) static array.  This cleans up the existing codes.

Also, now vmaster assumes the simple dB-range TLV that is the only type
it can handle.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Move the codes for virtual master controls to sound core part so that
not only hda-intel drivers can use it.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Added more fallbacks to OSS PHONEOUT mixer mapping.  This corresponds
to the speaker output in general, so now "Mono" and "Speaker" are
assigned.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The sound drivers and the pnpbios core test for current->root != NULL.  This
test seems to be unnecessary since we always have rootfs mounted before
initializing the drivers.
Signed-off-by: NJan Blunck <jblunck@suse.de>
Acked-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Replace latency.c use with pm_qos_params use.
Signed-off-by: Nmark gross <mgross@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "John W. Linville" <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The PCM OSS emulation can cause Oops at sync operation due to the wrong
data size calculation.  Typically happening on Sparc64:
	http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/1/24/426Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

'snd_shutdown_f_ops' is not a pointer so its address will never be NULL.
GCC will complain because 'fops_get' will do an unnecessary check because
'&snd_shutdown_f_ops' is always true.
Signed-off-by: NMiguel Boton <mboton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

Change semantics for SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_MMAP. Doing timestamping only in
the interrupt handler might cause that hw_ptr is not related to actual
timestamp. With this change, grab timestamp at every hw_ptr update to
have always valid timestamp + ring buffer position pair.
With this change, SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_MMAP was renamed to
SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_ENABLE. It's no regression (I think).
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1/write1 weren't annotated but used
copy_to_user/copy_from_user when one of parameters (kernel) was equal to 0
remove it and add properly annotated parameter
Signed-off-by: NMarcin Ślusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

This header file exists only for some hacks to adapt alsa-driver
tree.  It's useless for building in the kernel.  Let's move a few
lines in it to sound/core.h and remove it.
With this patch, sound/driver.h isn't removed but has just a single
compile warning to include it.  This should be really killed in
future.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

The 'tick' in PCM is set (again) via sw_params.  And, nobody uses
this feature at all except for a command line option of aplay.
(This is literally 'nobody', as I checked alsa-lib API calls in all
 programs in major distros.)
Above all, if we need finer wake-ups for the position update, it's
basically an issue that the driver should solve, not tuned by each
application.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

Introduce a common helper function for snd_pcm_lib_read and snd_pcm_lib_write
for cleaning up the code.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

The xfer_align sw_params parameter has never been used in a sane manner,
and no one understands what this does exactly.  The current
implementation looks also buggy because it allows write of shorter size
than xfer_align.  So, if you do partial writes, the write isn't actually
aligned at all.
Removing this parameter will make some pcm_lib_* code more readable
(and less buggy).
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

The snd_pcm_lib_write1() may block in some weird condition:
  - the stream isn't started
  - avail_min is big (e.g. period size)
  - partial write up to buffer_size - avail_min
The patch fixes this invalid blocking problem.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

This patch removes the indirect control access to the control elements.
The indirect access has never been used and is even broken on 32bit
ioctl wrapper.  Let's clean it up.
The pointers still remain in snd_ctl_elem_* structs just to make sure
that the struct size won't change.  Once after checking the size
consistency, we can get rid of them, too.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

The condition caused that the returned ring buffer position does not match
with timestamp when SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_MMAP mode was enabled. Removing
condition makes unified behaviour and interrupt based timestamp can be
accessed via PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR or mmaped status area.
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

The replaced one should be re-added for older alsa-lib.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>