This moves failed queue handling out of the namespace removal path and
into the reset failure path, fixing a hanging condition if the controller
fails or link down during del_gendisk. Previously the driver had to see
the controller as degraded prior to calling del_gendisk to setup the
queues to fail. But, if the controller happened to fail after this,
there was no task to end outstanding requests.

On failure, all namespace states are set to dead. This has capacity
revalidate to 0, and ends all new requests with error status.
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

A reset failure schedules the device to unbind from the driver through
the pci driver's remove. This cleans up all intialization, so there is
no need to duplicate the potentially racy cleanup.

To help understand why a reset failed, the status is logged with the
existing warning message.
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

This patch makes nvme namespace removal lockless. It is up to the caller
to ensure no active namespace scanning is occuring. To ensure no scan
work occurs, the nvme pci driver adds a removing state to the controller
device to avoid queueing scan work during removal. The work is flushed
after setting the state, so no new scan work can be queued.

The lockless removal allows the driver to cleanup a namespace
request_queue if the controller fails during removal. Previously this
could deadlock trying to acquire the namespace mutex in order to handle
such events.
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Unmapping the registers on reset or shutdown is not necessary. Keeping
the mapping simplifies reset handling.
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

We don't need to spam the kernel logs with thousands of IO cancelling
messages. We can infer all IO's are being cancelled with fewer, or
even none at all. This patch rate limits the message and uses the debug
log level as it is mainly used for testing purposes.
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

A device failure or link down wouldn't have been detected during namespace
removal. This patch keeps the device in the list for polling so that the
thread may see such failure and initiate a reset. The device is removed
from the list after disable, so we can safely flush the reset work as
it can't be requeued when disable completes.
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

It's possible a request may get to the driver after the nvme queue was
disabled. This has the request requeue if that happens.

Note the request is still "started" by the driver, but requeuing will
clear the start state for timeout handling.
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

We don't need to shutdown a controller for a reset. A controller in a
shutdown state may take longer to become ready than one that was simply
disabled. This patch has the driver shut down a controller only if the
device is about to be powered off or being removed. When taking the
controller down for a reset reason, the controller will be disabled
instead.

Function names have been updated in this patch to reflect their changed
semantics.
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

The nvme driver deletes IO queues asynchronously since this operation
may potentially take an undesirable amount of time with a large number
of queues if done serially.

The driver used to manage coordinating asynchronous deletions. This
patch simplifies that by leveraging the block layer rather than using
kthread workers and chaining more complicated callbacks.
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

NVMe submits all commands through the block layer now. This means we
can let requests queue at the blk-mq hardware context since there is no
path that bypasses this anymore so we don't need to freeze the queues
anymore. The driver can simply stop the h/w queues from running during
a reset instead.

This also fixes a WARN in percpu_ref_reinit when the queue was unfrozen
with requeued requests.
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

A negative status has the "do not retry" bit set, which makes it not
retryable.  Use a fake status that can potentially be retried on reset.

An aborted command's status is overridden by the timeout handler so
that it won't be retried, which is necessary to keep initialization from
getting into a reset loop.
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

The tag set queue depth needs to be one less than the h/w queue depth
so we don't wrap the circular buffer. This conforms to the specification
defined "Full Queue" condition.
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Nothing pci specific about them and We'll need them exported
in other transports too.
Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

This patch fixes a lost request discovered during IO + hot removal.

The driver's pci removal deletes gendisks prior to shutting down the
controller to allow dirty data to sync. Dirty data can not be synced on
a surprise removal, though, and would potentially block indefinitely.

The driver previously had marked the queue as dying in this scenario
to prevent new requests from attempting, however it will still block
for requests that already entered the queue. This patch fixes this by
quiescing IO first, then aborting the requeued requests before deleting
disks.
Reported-by: NSujith Pandel <sujith_pandel@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Tested-by: NSujith Pandel <sujith_pandel@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Requests enabling pcie aer support. Shuts down the controller on error
detected with io frozen state prior to requesting slot reset; resumes
controller after reset completes.
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Merge the two per-request structures in the nvme driver into a single
one.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

We need to move freeing of resources to the ->complete handler to ensure
they are also freed when we cancel the command.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Now that all commands are executed as block layer requests we can remove the
internal completion in the NVMe driver.  Note that we can simply call
blk_mq_complete_request to abort commands as the block layer will protect
against double copletions internally.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

AEN requests are different from other requests in that they don't time out
or can easily be cancelled.  Because of that we should not use the blk-mq
infrastructure but just special case them in the completion path.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

And remove the now unused nvme_submit_cmd helper.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

We'll need them in other places later.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

The number in tag_set->queue depth includes the reserved tags.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

We don't want to allow new references to open on a device that is
removed. This ties the lifetime of these handles to the physical device's
presence rather than to the open reference count.
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Removes all usage of the global work queue so work can't be
scheduled on two different work queues, and removes nvme's work queue
singlethreadedness so controllers can be driven in parallel.
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
[hch: keep the dead controller removal on the system workqueue to avoid
 deadlocks]
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

The NVMe 1.1 specification provides an identify mode to return a
list of active namespaces. This is more efficient to discover which
namespace identifiers are active on a controller, providing potentially
significant improvement in scan time for controllers with sparesly
populated namespaces.
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
[hch: add quirk for the broken Qemu Identify implementation.  To be relaxed
 later]
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

There is no lock to sychronize access to the abort_limit field of
struct nvme_ctrl, so switch it to an atomic_t.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Compared to the kthread this gives us multiple call prevention for free.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

If we're using two work queues we're always going to run into races where
one item is tearing down what the other one is initializing.  So insted
merge the two work queues, and let the old probe_work also tear the
controller down first if it was alive.  Together with the better detection
of the probe path using a flag this gives us a properly serialized
reset/probe path that also doesn't accidentally trigger when two commands
time out and the second one tries to reset the controller while the first
reset is still in progress.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Otherwise we're never going to complete a command when it is restarted just
after we completed all other outstanding commands in nvme_clear_queue.

The controller must be disabled prior to completing a presumed lost
command, do this by directly shutting down the controller before
queueing the reset work, and return EH_HANDLED from the timeout handler
after we shut the controller down.
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
[hch: split and rebase]
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Don't delete the controller from dev_list before queuing a reset, instead
just check for it being reset in the polling kthread.  This allows to remove
the dev_list_lock in various places, and in addition we can simply rely on
checking the queue_work return value to see if we could reset a controller.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

To properly document how we are using a negative Linux error value to
communicate request cancellations inside the driver.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

We want to be able to return bettern error values frmo nvme_timeout, which
is significantly easier if the two functions are merged.  Also clean up and
reduce the printk spew so that we only get one message per abort.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

There is nothing it protects, but it makes lockdep unhappy in many different
ways.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
[hch: split from a larger patch]
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Without this we can easily get bad derferences on nvmeq->d_db when the nvme
kthread tries to poll the CQs for controllers that are in half initialized
state.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Half initialized queues due to kernel error returns or timeout are still a
good reason to give up on initializing a controller.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Recent patches added basic support for the Apple NVMe controller but
still cause resets and data corruption on that particular controller
when a specific pattern of read/flush commands occurs. Limiting the
queue depth to 2 works around that issue.

This patch enforces that limit only for the Apple controller and is
considered a temporary fix until we find the root source of that
problem.
Signed-off-by: NStephan Günther <guenther@tum.de>
Signed-off-by: NMaurice Leclaire <leclaire@in.tum.de>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Split out a helper that just issues the Set Features and interprets the
result which can go to common code, and document why we are ignoring
non-timeout error returns in the PCIe driver.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>