Commit 257b5358 ("scm: Capture the full credentials of the scm
sender") changed the credentials passing code to pass in the effective
uid/gid instead of the real uid/gid.

Obviously this doesn't matter most of the time (since normally they are
the same), but it results in differences for suid binaries when the wrong
uid/gid ends up being used.

This just undoes that (presumably unintentional) part of the commit.
Reported-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The "reason" can come from skb->data[] and it hasn't been capped so it
can be from 0-255 instead of just 0-6.  For example in irlmp_state_dtr()
the code does:

	reason = skb->data[3];
	...
	irlmp_disconnect_indication(self, reason, skb);

Also LMREASON has a couple other values which don't have entries in the
irlmp_reasons[] array.  And 0xff is a valid reason as well which means
"unknown".

So far as I can see we don't actually care about "reason" except for in
the debug code.
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This reverts commit 3a366e61.

Wanlong Gao reports that it causes a kernel panic on his machine several
minutes after boot. Reverting it removes the panic.

Jens says:
 "It's not quite clear why that is yet, so I think we should just revert
  the commit for 3.9 final (which I'm assuming is pretty close).

  The wifi is crap at the LSF hotel, so sending this email instead of
  queueing up a revert and pull request."
Reported-by: NWanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Requested-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Vivek found old kexec-tools does not work new kernel anymore.

So change back crashkernel= back to old behavoir, and add crashkernel_high=
to let user decide if buffer could be above 4G, and also new kexec-tools will
be needed.

-v2: let crashkernel=X override crashkernel_high=
    update description about _high will be ignored by crashkernel=X
-v3: update description about kernel-parameters.txt according to Vivek.
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1366089828-19692-4-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.orgAcked-by: NVivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Chao said that kdump does does work well on his system on 3.8
without extra parameter, even iommu does not work with kdump.
And now have to append crashkernel_low=Y in first kernel to make
kdump work.

We have now modified crashkernel=X to allocate memory beyong 4G (if
available) and do not allocate low range for crashkernel if the user
does not specify that with crashkernel_low=Y.  This causes regression
if iommu is not enabled.  Without iommu, swiotlb needs to be setup in
first 4G and there is no low memory available to second kernel.

Set crashkernel_low automatically if the user does not specify that.

For system that does support IOMMU with kdump properly, user could
specify crashkernel_low=0 to save that 72M low ram.

-v3: add swiotlb_size() according to Konrad.
-v4: add comments what 8M is for according to hpa.
     also update more crashkernel_low= in kernel-parameters.txt
-v5: update changelog according to Vivek.
-v6: Change description about swiotlb referring according to HATAYAMA.
Reported-by: NWANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NWANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1366089828-19692-2-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.orgAcked-by: NVivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Commit 7e98d530 (Synchronize fuse header with
one used in library) added #ifdef __linux__ around defines if it is not set.
The kernel build is self-contained and can be built on non-Linux toolchains.
After the mentioned commit builds on non-Linux toolchains will try to include
stdint.h and fail due to -nostdinc, and then fail with a bunch of undefined type
errors.

Fix by checking for __KERNEL__ instead of __linux__ and using the standard int
types instead of the linux specific ones.
Reported-by: NArve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
Reported-by: NColin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Signed-off-by: NMiklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>

Various drivers end up replicating the code to mmap() their memory
buffers into user space, and our core memory remapping function may be
very flexible but it is unnecessarily complicated for the common cases
to use.

Our internal VM uses pfn's ("page frame numbers") which simplifies
things for the VM, and allows us to pass physical addresses around in a
denser and more efficient format than passing a "phys_addr_t" around,
and having to shift it up and down by the page size.  But it just means
that drivers end up doing that shifting instead at the interface level.

It also means that drivers end up mucking around with internal VM things
like the vma details (vm_pgoff, vm_start/end) way more than they really
need to.

So this just exports a function to map a certain physical memory range
into user space (using a phys_addr_t based interface that is much more
natural for a driver) and hides all the complexity from the driver.
Some drivers will still end up tweaking the vm_page_prot details for
things like prefetching or cacheability etc, but that's actually
relevant to the driver, rather than caring about what the page offset of
the mapping is into the particular IO memory region.
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We want to be able to use the utf16 functions that are currently present
in the EFI variables code in platform-specific code as well. Move them to
the kernel core, and in the process rename them to accurately describe what
they do - they don't handle UTF16, only UCS2.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

Tomas reported the following build error:

net/built-in.o: In function `ieee80211_unregister_hw':
(.text+0x10f0e1): undefined reference to `unregister_inet6addr_notifier'
net/built-in.o: In function `ieee80211_register_hw':
(.text+0x10f610): undefined reference to `register_inet6addr_notifier'
make: *** [vmlinux] Error 1

when built IPv6 as a module.

So we have to statically link these symbols.
Reported-by: NTomas Melin <tomas.melin@iki.fi>
Cc: Tomas Melin <tomas.melin@iki.fi>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hidaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Nothing is using it yet, but this will allow us to delay the open-time
checks to use time, without breaking the normal UNIX permission
semantics where permissions are determined by the opener (and the file
descriptor can then be passed to a different process, or the process can
drop capabilities).
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch attempts to fix:

	https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=56461

The symptom is a crash and messages like this:

	chrome: Corrupted page table at address 34a03000
	*pdpt = 0000000000000000 *pde = 0000000000000000
	Bad pagetable: 000f [#1] PREEMPT SMP

Ingo guesses this got introduced by commit 611ae8e3 ("x86/tlb:
enable tlb flush range support for x86") since that code started to free
unused pagetables.

On x86-32 PAE kernels, that new code has the potential to free an entire
PMD page and will clear one of the four page-directory-pointer-table
(aka pgd_t entries).

The hardware aggressively "caches" these top-level entries and invlpg
does not actually affect the CPU's copy.  If we clear one we *HAVE* to
do a full TLB flush, otherwise we might continue using a freed pmd page.
(note, we do this properly on the population side in pud_populate()).

This patch tracks whenever we clear one of these entries in the 'struct
mmu_gather', and ensures that we follow up with a full tlb flush.

BTW, I disassembled and checked that:

	if (tlb->fullmm == 0)
and
	if (!tlb->fullmm && !tlb->need_flush_all)

generate essentially the same code, so there should be zero impact there
to the !PAE case.
Signed-off-by: NDave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Artem S Tashkinov <t.artem@mailcity.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

As ftrace_filter_lseek is now used with ftrace_pid_fops, it needs to
be moved out of the #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE section as the
ftrace_pid_fops is defined when DYNAMIC_FTRACE is not.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Currently set_ftrace_pid and set_graph_function files use seq_lseek
for their fops.  However seq_open() is called only for FMODE_READ in
the fops->open() so that if an user tries to seek one of those file
when she open it for writing, it sees NULL seq_file and then panic.

It can be easily reproduced with following command:

  $ cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
  $ echo 1234 | sudo tee -a set_ftrace_pid

In this example, GNU coreutils' tee opens the file with fopen(, "a")
and then the fopen() internally calls lseek().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1365663302-2170-1-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org

Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

The smpboot threads rely on the park/unpark mechanism which binds per
cpu threads on a particular core. Though the functionality is racy:

CPU0	       	 	CPU1  	     	    CPU2
unpark(T)				    wake_up_process(T)
  clear(SHOULD_PARK)	T runs
			leave parkme() due to !SHOULD_PARK  
  bind_to(CPU2)		BUG_ON(wrong CPU)						    

We cannot let the tasks move themself to the target CPU as one of
those tasks is actually the migration thread itself, which requires
that it starts running on the target cpu right away.

The solution to this problem is to prevent wakeups in park mode which
are not from unpark(). That way we can guarantee that the association
of the task to the target cpu is working correctly.

Add a new task state (TASK_PARKED) which prevents other wakeups and
use this state explicitly for the unpark wakeup.

Peter noticed: Also, since the task state is visible to userspace and
all the parked tasks are still in the PID space, its a good hint in ps
and friends that these tasks aren't really there for the moment.

The migration thread has another related issue.

CPU0	      	     	 CPU1
Bring up CPU2
create_thread(T)
park(T)
 wait_for_completion()
			 parkme()
			 complete()
sched_set_stop_task()
			 schedule(TASK_PARKED)

The sched_set_stop_task() call is issued while the task is on the
runqueue of CPU1 and that confuses the hell out of the stop_task class
on that cpu. So we need the same synchronizaion before
sched_set_stop_task().
Reported-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: NDave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Reported-and-tested-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: NPeter Ziljstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: dhillf@gmail.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LFD.2.02.1304091635430.21884@ionosSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Unfortunately we didn't catch the missing comments earlier when the
patch was merged.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

And make use of it in b43. This fixes a regression introduced with
49d55cef
b43: N-PHY: implement spurious tone avoidance
This commit made BCM4322 use only MCS 0 on channel 13, which of course
resulted in performance drop (down to 0.7Mb/s).
Reported-by: NStefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>
Signed-off-by: NRafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohn W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

If a resize is triggered the nomatch flag is not excluded at hashing,
which leads to the element missed at lookup in the resized set.
Signed-off-by: NJozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

just what it sounds like; do that only to procfs subtrees you've
created - doing that to something shared with another driver is
not only antisocial, but might cause interesting races with
proc_create() and its ilk.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

In UP and non-preempt respectively, the spinlocks and preemption
disable/enable points are stubbed out entirely, because there is no
regular code that can ever hit the kind of concurrency they are meant to
protect against.

However, while there is no regular code that can cause scheduling, we
_do_ end up having some exceptional (literally!) code that can do so,
and that we need to make sure does not ever get moved into the critical
region by the compiler.

In particular, get_user() and put_user() is generally implemented as
inline asm statements (even if the inline asm may then make a call
instruction to call out-of-line), and can obviously cause a page fault
and IO as a result.  If that inline asm has been scheduled into the
middle of a preemption-safe (or spinlock-protected) code region, we
obviously lose.

Now, admittedly this is *very* unlikely to actually ever happen, and
we've not seen examples of actual bugs related to this.  But partly
exactly because it's so hard to trigger and the resulting bug is so
subtle, we should be extra careful to get this right.

So make sure that even when preemption is disabled, and we don't have to
generate any actual *code* to explicitly tell the system that we are in
a preemption-disabled region, we need to at least tell the compiler not
to move things around the critical region.

This patch grew out of the same discussion that caused commits
79e5f05e ("ARC: Add implicit compiler barrier to raw_local_irq*
functions") and 3e2e0d2c ("tile: comment assumption about
__insn_mtspr for <asm/irqflags.h>") to come about.

Note for stable: use discretion when/if applying this.  As mentioned,
this bug may never have actually bitten anybody, and gcc may never have
done the required code motion for it to possibly ever trigger in
practice.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 90ba9b19 (tcp: tcp_make_synack() can use alloc_skb())
broke certain SELinux/NetLabel configurations by no longer correctly
assigning the sock to the outgoing SYNACK packet.

Cost of atomic operations on the LISTEN socket is quite big,
and we would like it to happen only if really needed.

This patch introduces a new security_ops->skb_owned_by() method,
that is a void operation unless selinux is active.
Reported-by: NMiroslav Vadkerti <mvadkert@redhat.com>
Diagnosed-by: NPaul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: NJames Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Tested-by: NPaul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Let's not burden ia64 with checks in the common efivars code that we're not
writing too much data to the variable store. That kind of thing is an x86
firmware bug, plain and simple.

efi_query_variable_store() provides platforms with a wrapper in which they can
perform checks and workarounds for EFI variable storage bugs.

Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

When receiving data messages, the "BUG_ON(skb->len < skb->data_len)" in
the skb_pull() function triggers a kernel panic.

Replace the skb_pull logic by a per skb offset as advised by
Eric Dumazet.
Signed-off-by: NUrsula Braun <ursula.braun@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NFrank Blaschka <blaschka@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NHendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The function tracing control loop used by perf spits out a warning
if the called function is not a control function. This is because
the control function references a per cpu allocated data structure
on struct ftrace_ops that is not allocated for other types of
functions.

commit 0a016409 "ftrace: Optimize the function tracer list loop"

Had an optimization done to all function tracing loops to optimize
for a single registered ops. Unfortunately, this allows for a slight
race when tracing starts or ends, where the stub function might be
called after the current registered ops is removed. In this case we
get the following dump:

root# perf stat -e ftrace:function sleep 1
[   74.339105] WARNING: at include/linux/ftrace.h:209 ftrace_ops_control_func+0xde/0xf0()
[   74.349522] Hardware name: PRIMERGY RX200 S6
[   74.357149] Modules linked in: sg igb iTCO_wdt ptp pps_core iTCO_vendor_support i7core_edac dca lpc_ich i2c_i801 coretemp edac_core crc32c_intel mfd_core ghash_clmulni_intel dm_multipath acpi_power_meter pcspk
r microcode vhost_net tun macvtap macvlan nfsd kvm_intel kvm auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd sunrpc uinput xfs libcrc32c sd_mod crc_t10dif sr_mod cdrom mgag200 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper ttm qla2xxx mptsas ahci drm li
bahci scsi_transport_sas mptscsih libata scsi_transport_fc i2c_core mptbase scsi_tgt dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
[   74.446233] Pid: 1377, comm: perf Tainted: G        W    3.9.0-rc1 #1
[   74.453458] Call Trace:
[   74.456233]  [<ffffffff81062e3f>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7f/0xc0
[   74.462997]  [<ffffffff810fbc60>] ? rcu_note_context_switch+0xa0/0xa0
[   74.470272]  [<ffffffff811041a2>] ? __unregister_ftrace_function+0xa2/0x1a0
[   74.478117]  [<ffffffff81062e9a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
[   74.484681]  [<ffffffff81102ede>] ftrace_ops_control_func+0xde/0xf0
[   74.491760]  [<ffffffff8162f400>] ftrace_call+0x5/0x2f
[   74.497511]  [<ffffffff8162f400>] ? ftrace_call+0x5/0x2f
[   74.503486]  [<ffffffff8162f400>] ? ftrace_call+0x5/0x2f
[   74.509500]  [<ffffffff810fbc65>] ? synchronize_sched+0x5/0x50
[   74.516088]  [<ffffffff816254d5>] ? _cond_resched+0x5/0x40
[   74.522268]  [<ffffffff810fbc65>] ? synchronize_sched+0x5/0x50
[   74.528837]  [<ffffffff811041a2>] ? __unregister_ftrace_function+0xa2/0x1a0
[   74.536696]  [<ffffffff816254d5>] ? _cond_resched+0x5/0x40
[   74.542878]  [<ffffffff8162402d>] ? mutex_lock+0x1d/0x50
[   74.548869]  [<ffffffff81105c67>] unregister_ftrace_function+0x27/0x50
[   74.556243]  [<ffffffff8111eadf>] perf_ftrace_event_register+0x9f/0x140
[   74.563709]  [<ffffffff816254d5>] ? _cond_resched+0x5/0x40
[   74.569887]  [<ffffffff8162402d>] ? mutex_lock+0x1d/0x50
[   74.575898]  [<ffffffff8111e94e>] perf_trace_destroy+0x2e/0x50
[   74.582505]  [<ffffffff81127ba9>] tp_perf_event_destroy+0x9/0x10
[   74.589298]  [<ffffffff811295d0>] free_event+0x70/0x1a0
[   74.595208]  [<ffffffff8112a579>] perf_event_release_kernel+0x69/0xa0
[   74.602460]  [<ffffffff816254d5>] ? _cond_resched+0x5/0x40
[   74.608667]  [<ffffffff8112a640>] put_event+0x90/0xc0
[   74.614373]  [<ffffffff8112a740>] perf_release+0x10/0x20
[   74.620367]  [<ffffffff811a3044>] __fput+0xf4/0x280
[   74.625894]  [<ffffffff811a31de>] ____fput+0xe/0x10
[   74.631387]  [<ffffffff81083697>] task_work_run+0xa7/0xe0
[   74.637452]  [<ffffffff81014981>] do_notify_resume+0x71/0xb0
[   74.643843]  [<ffffffff8162fa92>] int_signal+0x12/0x17

To fix this a new ftrace_ops flag is added that denotes the ftrace_list_end
ftrace_ops stub as just that, a stub. This flag is now checked in the
control loop and the function is not called if the flag is set.

Thanks to Jovi for not just reporting the bug, but also pointing out
where the bug was in the code.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/514A8855.7090402@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1364377499-1900-15-git-send-email-jovi.zhangwei@huawei.comTested-by: NWANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Reported-by: NWANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Nzhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

This patch adds support for kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init functions for
reads and writes that will cross a page.  If the range falls within
the same memslot, then this will be a fast operation.  If the range
is split between two memslots, then the slower kvm_read_guest and
kvm_write_guest are used.

Tested: Test against kvm_clock unit tests.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>

The return value from of_get_named_gpio is -ENOENT when the given index
matches a hole in the "cs-gpios" property phandle list. However, the
default value of cs_gpio in struct spi_device and entries of cs_gpios in
struct spi_master is -EINVAL, which is documented to indicate that a
GPIO line should not be used for the given spi_device.

This sets the default value of cs_gpio in struct spi_device and entries
of cs_gpios in struct spi_master to -ENOENT. Thus, -ENOENT is the only
value used to indicate that no GPIO line should be used.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>

Commit 130549fe ("netfilter: reset nf_trace in nf_reset") added code
to reset nf_trace in nf_reset(). This is wrong and unnecessary.

nf_reset() is used in the following cases:

- when passing packets up the the socket layer, at which point we want to
  release all netfilter references that might keep modules pinned while
  the packet is queued. nf_trace doesn't matter anymore at this point.

- when encapsulating or decapsulating IPsec packets. We want to continue
  tracing these packets after IPsec processing.

- when passing packets through virtual network devices. Only devices on
  that encapsulate in IPv4/v6 matter since otherwise nf_trace is not
  used anymore. Its not entirely clear whether those packets should
  be traced after that, however we've always done that.

- when passing packets through virtual network devices that make the
  packet cross network namespace boundaries. This is the only cases
  where we clearly want to reset nf_trace and is also what the
  original patch intended to fix.

Add a new function nf_reset_trace() and use it in dev_forward_skb() to
fix this properly.
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A few drivers use dev_uc_sync/unsync to synchronize the
address lists from master down to slave/lower devices.  In
some cases (bond/team) a single address list is synched down
to multiple devices.  At the time of unsync, we have a leak
in these lower devices, because "synced" is treated as a
boolean and the address will not be unsynced for anything after
the first device/call.

Treat "synced" as a count (same as refcount) and allow all
unsync calls to work.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The Slimtype DVD A  DS8A8SH drive locks up when max sector is smaller than
65535, and the blow backtrace is observed on locking up:

INFO: task flush-8:32:1130 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
flush-8:32      D ffffffff8180cf60     0  1130      2 0x00000000
 ffff880273aef618 0000000000000046 0000000000000005 ffff880273aee000
 ffff880273aee000 ffff880273aeffd8 ffff880273aee010 ffff880273aee000
 ffff880273aeffd8 ffff880273aee000 ffff88026e842ea0 ffff880274a10000
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8168fc2d>] schedule+0x5d/0x70
 [<ffffffff8168fccc>] io_schedule+0x8c/0xd0
 [<ffffffff81324461>] get_request+0x731/0x7d0
 [<ffffffff8133dc60>] ? cfq_allow_merge+0x50/0x90
 [<ffffffff81083aa0>] ? wake_up_bit+0x40/0x40
 [<ffffffff81320443>] ? bio_attempt_back_merge+0x33/0x110
 [<ffffffff813248ea>] blk_queue_bio+0x23a/0x3f0
 [<ffffffff81322176>] generic_make_request+0xc6/0x120
 [<ffffffff81322308>] submit_bio+0x138/0x160
 [<ffffffff811d7596>] ? bio_alloc_bioset+0x96/0x120
 [<ffffffff811d1f61>] submit_bh+0x1f1/0x220
 [<ffffffff811d48b8>] __block_write_full_page+0x228/0x340
 [<ffffffff811d3650>] ? attach_nobh_buffers+0xc0/0xc0
 [<ffffffff811d8960>] ? I_BDEV+0x10/0x10
 [<ffffffff811d8960>] ? I_BDEV+0x10/0x10
 [<ffffffff811d4ab6>] block_write_full_page_endio+0xe6/0x100
 [<ffffffff811d4ae5>] block_write_full_page+0x15/0x20
 [<ffffffff811d9268>] blkdev_writepage+0x18/0x20
 [<ffffffff81142527>] __writepage+0x17/0x40
 [<ffffffff811438ba>] write_cache_pages+0x34a/0x4a0
 [<ffffffff81142510>] ? set_page_dirty+0x70/0x70
 [<ffffffff81143a61>] generic_writepages+0x51/0x80
 [<ffffffff81143ab0>] do_writepages+0x20/0x50
 [<ffffffff811c9ed6>] __writeback_single_inode+0xa6/0x2b0
 [<ffffffff811ca861>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x311/0x4d0
 [<ffffffff811caaa6>] __writeback_inodes_wb+0x86/0xd0
 [<ffffffff811cad43>] wb_writeback+0x1a3/0x330
 [<ffffffff816916cf>] ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3f/0x50
 [<ffffffff811b8362>] ? get_nr_inodes+0x52/0x70
 [<ffffffff811cb0ac>] wb_do_writeback+0x1dc/0x260
 [<ffffffff8168dd34>] ? schedule_timeout+0x204/0x240
 [<ffffffff811cb232>] bdi_writeback_thread+0x102/0x2b0
 [<ffffffff811cb130>] ? wb_do_writeback+0x260/0x260
 [<ffffffff81083550>] kthread+0xc0/0xd0
 [<ffffffff81083490>] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x1b0/0x1b0
 [<ffffffff8169a3ec>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
 [<ffffffff81083490>] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x1b0/0x1b0

 The above trace was triggered by
   "dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sr0 bs=2048 count=32768"

 It was previously working by accident, since another bug introduced
 by 4dce8ba9 (libata: Use 'bool' return value for ata_id_XXX) caused
 all drives to use maxsect=65535.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NShan Hai <shan.hai@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

The function returns type of ATAPI drives so it should return integer value.
The commit 4dce8ba9 (libata: Use 'bool' return value for ata_id_XXX) since
v2.6.39 changed the type of return value from int to bool, the change would
cause all of the ATAPI class drives to be treated as TYPE_TAPE and the
max_sectors of the drives to be set to 65535 because of the commit
f8d8e579(libata: increase 128 KB / cmd limit for ATAPI tape drives), for the
function would return true for all ATAPI class drives and the TYPE_TAPE is
defined as 0x01.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NShan Hai <shan.hai@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Fix compiler warnings generated when devfreq is not enabled
(CONFIG_PM_DEVFREQ is not set).
Signed-off-by: NRajagopal Venkat <rajagopal.venkat@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NMyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

This reverts commit 6aa97070.

Commit 6aa97070 ("lockdep: check that no locks held at freeze time")
causes problems with NFS root filesystems.  The failures were noticed on
OMAP2 and 3 boards during kernel init:

  [ BUG: swapper/0/1 still has locks held! ]
  3.9.0-rc3-00344-ga937536b #1 Not tainted
  -------------------------------------
  1 lock held by swapper/0/1:
   #0:  (&type->s_umount_key#13/1){+.+.+.}, at: [<c011e84c>] sget+0x248/0x574

  stack backtrace:
    rpc_wait_bit_killable
    __wait_on_bit
    out_of_line_wait_on_bit
    __rpc_execute
    rpc_run_task
    rpc_call_sync
    nfs_proc_get_root
    nfs_get_root
    nfs_fs_mount_common
    nfs_try_mount
    nfs_fs_mount
    mount_fs
    vfs_kern_mount
    do_mount
    sys_mount
    do_mount_root
    mount_root
    prepare_namespace
    kernel_init_freeable
    kernel_init

Although the rootfs mounts, the system is unstable.  Here's a transcript
from a PM test:

  http://www.pwsan.com/omap/testlogs/test_v3.9-rc3/20130317194234/pm/37xxevm/37xxevm_log.txt

Here's what the test log should look like:

  http://www.pwsan.com/omap/testlogs/test_v3.8/20130218214403/pm/37xxevm/37xxevm_log.txt

Mailing list discussion is here:

  http://lkml.org/lkml/2013/3/4/221

Deal with this for v3.9 by reverting the problem commit, until folks can
figure out the right long-term course of action.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Mandeep Singh Baines <msb@chromium.org>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: <maciej.rutecki@gmail.com>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ben Chan <benchan@chromium.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This reverts commit 18693050 ("mm: introduce VM_POPULATE flag to
better deal with racy userspace programs").

VM_POPULATE only has any effect when userspace plays racy games with
vmas by trying to unmap and remap memory regions that mmap or mlock are
operating on.

Also, the only effect of VM_POPULATE when userspace plays such games is
that it avoids populating new memory regions that get remapped into the
address range that was being operated on by the original mmap or mlock
calls.

Let's remove VM_POPULATE as there isn't any strong argument to mandate a
new vm_flag.
Signed-off-by: NMichel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NHugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NDmitry Kravkov <dmitry@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Only allow unprivileged mounts of proc and sysfs if they are already
mounted when the user namespace is created.

proc and sysfs are interesting because they have content that is
per namespace, and so fresh mounts are needed when new namespaces
are created while at the same time proc and sysfs have content that
is shared between every instance.

Respect the policy of who may see the shared content of proc and sysfs
by only allowing new mounts if there was an existing mount at the time
the user namespace was created.

In practice there are only two interesting cases: proc and sysfs are
mounted at their usual places, proc and sysfs are not mounted at all
(some form of mount namespace jail).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: NSerge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

When a read-only bind mount is copied from mount namespace in a higher
privileged user namespace to a mount namespace in a lesser privileged
user namespace, it should not be possible to remove the the read-only
restriction.

Add a MNT_LOCK_READONLY mount flag to indicate that a mount must
remain read-only.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: NSerge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Guarantee that the policy of which files may be access that is
established by setting the root directory will not be violated
by user namespaces by verifying that the root directory points
to the root of the mount namespace at the time of user namespace
creation.

Changing the root is a privileged operation, and as a matter of policy
it serves to limit unprivileged processes to files below the current
root directory.

For reasons of simplicity and comprehensibility the privilege to
change the root directory is gated solely on the CAP_SYS_CHROOT
capability in the user namespace.  Therefore when creating a user
namespace we must ensure that the policy of which files may be access
can not be violated by changing the root directory.

Anyone who runs a processes in a chroot and would like to use user
namespace can setup the same view of filesystems with a mount
namespace instead.  With this result that this is not a practical
limitation for using user namespaces.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: NSerge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Reported-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

It turns out that some UEFI systems provide apparently an apparently valid
PCI ROM BAR that turns out to contain garbage, so the attempt in 547b5246
to prefer the ROM from the BAR actually breaks a different set of machines.
As Linus pointed out, the graphics drivers are probably in the best
position to make this judgement, so this basically reverts 547b5246 and
f9a37be0 and adds a new helper function. Followup patches will add support
to nouveau and radeon for probing this ROM source if they can't find a ROM
from some other source.

[bhelgaas: added reporter and bugzilla pointers, s/f4eb5ff05/547b5246]
Reference: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=927451
Reference: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/kg69ef$vdb$1@ger.gmane.orgReported-by: NMantas Mikulėnas <grawity@gmail.com>
Reported-by: NChris Murphy <bugzilla@colorremedies.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

ip-header id needs to be incremented even if IP_DF flag is set.
This behaviour was changed in commit 490ab081
(IP_GRE: Fix IP-Identification).

Following patch fixes it so that identification is always
incremented.
Reported-by: NCong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Split discovery initialization in code that is setup once (fcoe_disc_init)
and code that can be re-configured (fcoe_disc_config).
Signed-off-by: NRobert Love <robert.w.love@intel.com>
Tested-by: NJack Morgan <jack.morgan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NBhanu Prakash Gollapudi <bprakash@broadcom.com>

Currently libfcoe is doing some libfc discovery layer initialization outside of
libfc. This patch moves this code into libfc and sets up a split in discovery
(one time) initialization code and (re-configurable) settings that will come in
the next patch.
Signed-off-by: NRobert Love <robert.w.love@intel.com>
Tested-by: NJack Morgan <jack.morgan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NBhanu Prakash Gollapudi <bprakash@broadcom.com>