At present INDEX is the only flag that new ext3 inodes do NOT inherit from
their parent.  In addition prevent the flags DIRTY, ECOMPR, IMAGIC and
TOPDIR from being inherited.  List inheritable flags explicitly to prevent
future flags from accidentally being inherited.

This fixes the TOPDIR flag inheritance bug reported at
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9866.
Signed-off-by: NDuane Griffin <duaneg@dghda.com>
Acked-by: NAndreas Dilger <adilger@sun.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

As spotted by kmemtrace, struct ext3_sb_info is 17152 bytes on 64-bit
which makes it a very bad fit for SLAB allocators.  The culprit of the
wasted memory is ->s_blockgroup_lock which can be as big as 16 KB when
NR_CPUS >= 32.

To fix that, allocate ->s_blockgroup_lock, which fits nicely in a order 2
page in the worst case, separately.  This shinks down struct ext3_sb_info
enough to fit a 1 KB slab cache so now we allocate 16 KB + 1 KB instead of
32 KB saving 15 KB of memory.
Acked-by: NAndreas Dilger <adilger@sun.com>
Signed-off-by: NPekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There is a flaw with the way jbd handles fsync batching.  If we fsync() a
file and we were not the last person to run fsync() on this fs then we
automatically sleep for 1 jiffie in order to wait for new writers to join
into the transaction before forcing the commit.  The problem with this is
that with really fast storage (ie a Clariion) the time it takes to commit
a transaction to disk is way faster than 1 jiffie in most cases, so
sleeping means waiting longer with nothing to do than if we just committed
the transaction and kept going.  Ric Wheeler noticed this when using
fs_mark with more than 1 thread, the throughput would plummet as he added
more threads.

This patch attempts to fix this problem by recording the average time in
nanoseconds that it takes to commit a transaction to disk, and what time
we started the transaction.  If we run an fsync() and we have been running
for less time than it takes to commit the transaction to disk, we sleep
for the delta amount of time and then commit to disk.  We acheive
sub-jiffie sleeping using schedule_hrtimeout.  This means that the wait
time is auto-tuned to the speed of the underlying disk, instead of having
this static timeout.  I weighted the average according to somebody's
comments (Andreas Dilger I think) in order to help normalize random
outliers where we take way longer or way less time to commit than the
average.  I also have a min() check in there to make sure we don't sleep
longer than a jiffie in case our storage is super slow, this was requested
by Andrew.

I unfortunately do not have access to a Clariion, so I had to use a
ramdisk to represent a super fast array.  I tested with a SATA drive with
barrier=1 to make sure there was no regression with local disks, I tested
with a 4 way multipathed Apple Xserve RAID array and of course the
ramdisk.  I ran the following command

fs_mark -d /mnt/ext3-test -s 4096 -n 2000 -D 64 -t $i

where $i was 2, 4, 8, 16 and 32.  I mkfs'ed the fs each time.  Here are my
results

type	threads		with patch	without patch
sata	2		24.6		26.3
sata	4		49.2		48.1
sata	8		70.1		67.0
sata	16		104.0		94.1
sata	32		153.6		142.7

xserve	2		246.4		222.0
xserve	4		480.0		440.8
xserve	8		829.5		730.8
xserve	16		1172.7		1026.9
xserve	32		1816.3		1650.5

ramdisk	2		2538.3		1745.6
ramdisk	4		2942.3		661.9
ramdisk	8		2882.5		999.8
ramdisk	16		2738.7		1801.9
ramdisk	32		2541.9		2394.0
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger@sun.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Ric Wheeler <rwheeler@redhat.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

At the moment there are few restrictions on which flags may be set on
which inodes.  Specifically DIRSYNC may only be set on directories and
IMMUTABLE and APPEND may not be set on links.  Tighten that to disallow
TOPDIR being set on non-directories and only NODUMP and NOATIME to be set
on non-regular file, non-directories.

Introduces a flags masking function which masks flags based on mode and
use it during inode creation and when flags are set via the ioctl to
facilitate future consistency.
Signed-off-by: NDuane Griffin <duaneg@dghda.com>
Acked-by: NAndreas Dilger <adilger@sun.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

At present BTREE/INDEX is the only flag that new ext2 inodes do NOT
inherit from their parent.  In addition prevent the flags DIRTY, ECOMPR,
INDEX, IMAGIC and TOPDIR from being inherited.  List inheritable flags
explicitly to prevent future flags from accidentally being inherited.

This fixes the TOPDIR flag inheritance bug reported at
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9866.
Signed-off-by: NDuane Griffin <duaneg@dghda.com>
Acked-by: NAndreas Dilger <adilger@sun.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

As spotted by kmemtrace, struct ext2_sb_info is 17024 bytes on 64-bit
which makes it a very bad fit for SLAB allocators.  The culprit of the
wasted memory is ->s_blockgroup_lock which can be as big as 16 KB when
NR_CPUS >= 32.

To fix that, allocate ->s_blockgroup_lock, which fits nicely in a order 2
page in the worst case, separately.  This shinks down struct ext2_sb_info
enough to fit a 1 KB slab cache so now we allocate 16 KB + 1 KB instead of
32 KB saving 15 KB of memory.
Acked-by: NAndreas Dilger <adilger@sun.com>
Signed-off-by: NPekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The xenfs filesystem exports various interfaces to usermode.  Initially
this exports a file to allow usermode to interact with xenbus/xenstore.

Traditionally this appeared in /proc/xen.  Rather than extending procfs,
this patch adds a backward-compat mountpoint on /proc/xen, and provides
a xenfs filesystem which can be mounted there.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Zeffertt <alex.zeffertt@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

refactor the nfs4 server lock code to use last_byte_offset
to compute the last byte covered by the lock.  Check for overflow
so that the last byte is set to NFS4_MAX_UINT64 if offset + len
wraps around.

Also, use NFS4_MAX_UINT64 for ~(u64)0 where appropriate.
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

On 2008-12-30 11:32:33, Sam Ravnborg wrote:
> We have added a few additional validation checks of the userspace headers:
...
> 3) We should include <linux/types.h> and not <asm/types.h>
> 4) If we use a __[us]{8,16,32,64} type then we must include <linux/types.h>

Satisfy these requirements for the linux/qnx*.h headers.
Signed-off-by: NAnders Larsen <al@alarsen.net>
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

The typedefs for __u64 and __s64 where fixed to be available for other
compiler on May 2 2008 by H.  Peter Anvin (in commit edfa5cfa)
Acked-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: NDetlef Riekenberg <wine.dev@web.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pcibios_enable_device() and pcibios_disable_device() don't handle
IRQs for devices that have MSI enabled and it should treat the
devices with MSI-X enabled in the same way.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

During an online device reset it may be useful to disable bus-mastering.
pci_disable_device() does that, and far more besides, so is not suitable
for an online reset.

Add pci_clear_master() which does just this.
Signed-off-by: NBen Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Reviewed-by: NMatthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Clean up register definitions related to PCI Express Hot plug.

  - Add register definitions into include/linux/pci_regs.h, and use
    them instead of pciehp's locally definied register definitions.
  - Remove pciehp's locally defined register definitions
  - Remove unused register definitions in pciehp.
  - Some minor cleanups.
Signed-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

The VPD on all devices may not be 32K. Unfortunately, there is no
generic way to find the size, so this adds a simple API hook
to reset it.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Change PCI VPD API which was only used by sysfs to something usable
in drivers.
   * move iteration over multiple words to the low level
   * use conventional types for arguments
   * add exportable wrapper
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

This patch adds pci_common_swizzle(), which swizzles INTx values all the
way up to a root bridge.

This common implementation can replace several architecture-specific
ones.  This should someday be combined with pci_get_interrupt_pin(),
but I left it separate for now to make reviewing easier.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Some ACPI related PCI hotplug code can be shared among PCI hotplug
drivers. This patch introduces the following functions in
drivers/pci/hotplug/acpi_pcihp.c to share the code, and changes
acpiphp and pciehp to use them.

- int acpi_pci_detect_ejectable(struct pci_bus *pbus)
  This checks if the specified PCI bus has ejectable slots.

- int acpi_pci_check_ejectable(struct pci_bus *pbus, acpi_handle handle)
  This checks if the specified handle is ejectable ACPI PCI slot. The
  'pbus' parameter is needed to check if 'handle' is PCI related ACPI
  object.

This patch also introduces the following inline function in
include/linux/pci-acpi.h, which is useful to get ACPI handle of the
PCI bridge from struct pci_bus of the bridge's secondary bus.

- static inline acpi_handle acpi_pci_get_bridge_handle(struct pci_bus *pbus)
  This returns ACPI handle of the PCI bridge which generates PCI bus
  specified by 'pbus'.
Signed-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

This patch moves all definitions of the PCI resource names to an 'enum',
and also replaces some hard-coded resource variables with symbol
names. This change eases introduction of device specific resources.
Reviewed-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NYu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

This cleanup removes unnecessary argument 'struct resource *res' in
pci_update_resource(), so it takes same arguments as other companion
functions (pci_assign_resource(), etc.).
Signed-off-by: NYu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

It's too large to be inlined.
Acked-by: NArjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

This patch adds pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(), which implements the
INTx swizzling algorithm specified in Table 9-1 of the "PCI-to-PCI
Bridge Architecture Specification," revision 1.2.

There are many architecture-specific implementations of this
swizzle that can be replaced by this common one.
Reviewed-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Device drivers that use pci_request_regions() (and similar APIs) have a
reasonable expectation that they are the only ones accessing their device.
As part of the e1000e hunt, we were afraid that some userland (X or some
bootsplash stuff) was mapping the MMIO region that the driver thought it
had exclusively via /dev/mem or via various sysfs resource mappings.

This patch adds the option for device drivers to cause their reserved
regions to the "banned from /dev/mem use" list, so now both kernel memory
and device-exclusive MMIO regions are banned.
NOTE: This is only active when CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM is set.

In addition to the config option, a kernel parameter iomem=relaxed is
provided for the cases where developers want to diagnose, in the field,
drivers issues from userspace.
Reviewed-by: NMatthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NArjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

The acpi_query_osc, __pci_osc_support_set, pci_osc_support_set, and
pcie_osc_support_set functions have been obsoleted in favor of setting
these capabilities during root bridge discovery with
pci_acpi_osc_support.  There are no longer any callers of these
functions, so remove them.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

The _OSC capability OSC_MSI_SUPPORT is set when the root bridge is added
with pci_acpi_osc_support(), so we no longer need to do it in the PCI
MSI driver.  Also adds the function pci_msi_enabled, which returns true
if pci=nomsi is not on the kernel command-line.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

The _OSC capabilities OSC_ACTIVE_STATE_PWR_SUPPORT and
OSC_CLOCK_PWR_CAPABILITY_SUPPORT are set when the root bridge is added
with pci_acpi_osc_support(), so we no longer need to do it in the ASPM
driver.  Also add the function pcie_aspm_enabled, which returns true if
pcie_aspm=off is not on the kernel command-line.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

The _OSC capability OSC_EXT_PCI_CONFIG_SUPPORT is set when the root
bridge is added with pci_acpi_osc_support() if we can access PCI
extended config space.

This adds the function pci_ext_cfg_avail which returns true if we can
access PCI extended config space (offset greater than 0xff). It
currently only returns false if arch=x86 and raw_pci_ext_ops is not set
(which might happen if pci=nommcfg is set on the kernel command-line).
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Add pci_acpi_osc_support() and call it when a PCI bridge is added.  This
allows us to avoid having every individual PCI root bridge driver call
_OSC support for every root bridge in their probe functions, a
significant savings in boot time.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

The pci-acpi.h file will not compile without including linux/acpi.h.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

PCI Advanced Features Capability is introduced by "Conventional PCI
Advanced Caps ECN" (can be downloaded in pcisig.com).  Add defines for
the various AF capabilities, including function level reset (FLR).
Reviewed-by: NMatthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NSheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

These two files are what user space can use to establish communication
with the WiMAX kernel API and to speak the Intel 2400m Wireless WiMAX
connection's control protocol.
Signed-off-by: NInaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The wimax/i2400m.h defines the structures and constants for the
host-device protocols:

 - boot / firmware upload protocol

 - general data transport protocol

 - control protocol

It is done in such a way that can also be used verbatim by user space.

drivers/net/wimax/i2400m.h defines all the APIs used by the core,
bus-generic driver (i2400m) and the bus specific drivers
(i2400m-BUSNAME). It also gives a roadmap to the driver
implementation.

debug-levels.h adds the core driver's debug settings.
Signed-off-by: NInaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This file contains a simple debug framework that is used in the stack;
it allows the debug level to be controlled at compile-time (so the
debug code is optimized out) and at run-time (for what wasn't compiled
out).

This is eventually going to be moved to use dynamic_printk(). Just
need to find time to do it.
Signed-off-by: NInaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Definitions for the user/kernel API protocol through generic
netlink. User space can copy it verbatim and use it.

Kernel API definition declares the main data types and calls for the
drivers to integrate into the WiMAX stack. Provides usage
documentation.
Signed-off-by: NInaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

In the same spirit as debugfs_create_*(), introduce helpers for
exporting size_t values over debugfs.

The only trick done is that the format verifier is kept at %llu
instead of %zu; otherwise type warnings would pop up:

format ‘%zu’ expects type ‘size_t’, but argument 2 has type ‘long long unsigned int’

There is no real way to fix this one--however, we can consider %llu
and %zu to be compatible if we consider that we are using the same for
validating in debugfs_create_{x,u}{8,16,32}().
Signed-off-by: NInaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

USB should not be having it's own printk macros, so remove info() and
use the system-wide standard of dev_info() wherever possible.

No one in the tree is using the macro, so it can now be removed.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

USB should not be having it's own printk macros, so remove warn() and
use the system-wide standard of dev_warn() wherever possible.  In the
few places that will not work out, use a basic printk().

Now that all in-tree users are gone, remove the macro.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1189b) adds some hacks to usb-storage for dealing with
the growing problems involving bad capacity values and last-sector
accesses:

	A new flag, US_FL_CAPACITY_OK, is created to indicate that
	the device is known to report its capacity correctly.  An
	unusual_devs entry for Linux's own File-backed Storage Gadget
	is added with this flag set, since g_file_storage always
	reports the correct capacity and since the capacity need
	not be even (it is determined by the size of the backing
	file).

	An entry in unusual_devs.h which has only the CAPACITY_OK
	flag set shouldn't prejudice libusual, since the device will
	work perfectly well with either usb-storage or ub.  So a
	new macro, COMPLIANT_DEV, is added to let libusual know
	about these entries.

	When a last-sector access succeeds and the total number of
	sectors is odd (the unexpected case, in which guessing that
	the number is even might cause trouble), a WARN is triggered.
	The kerneloops.org project will collect these warnings,
	allowing us to add CAPACITY_OK flags for the devices in
	question before implementing the default-to-even heuristic.
	If users want to prevent the stack dump produced by the WARN,
	they can disable the hack by adding an unusual_devs entry
	for their device with the CAPACITY_OK flag.

	When a last-sector access fails three times in a row and
	neither the FIX_CAPACITY nor the CAPACITY_OK flag is set,
	we assume the last-sector bug is present.  We replace the
	existing status and sense data with values that will cause
	the SCSI core to fail the access immediately rather than
	retry indefinitely.  This should fix the difficulties
	people have been having with Nokia phones.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This extension allows unpoisoning an anchor allowing drivers that
resubmit URBs to reuse an anchor for methods like resume()
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

It is enough to protect accesses to reject field of urb
by marking it as atomic_t,also it is the only reason of
existence of usb_reject_lock,so remove the lock to make
code more clean.
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Acked-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>