Add support for extended ASIDs as determined by the Config4.AE bit.
Since the only supported CPUs known to implement this are Netlogic XLP
and MIPS I6400, select this variable ASID support based upon
CONFIG_CPU_XLP and CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jayachandran C. <jchandra@broadcom.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13211/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Add definitions for the ASID field in CP0_EntryHi (along with the soon
to be used ASIDX field), and use them in a few previously hardcoded
cases.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13205/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com> reports:

The genex.S file appears to mix the case of a macro between its definition and
use. A cut down example of this is below. The macro __build_clear_none has
lower case 'build' but ends up being instantiated with upper case BUILD. Can
this be fixed on master. It has been picked up by the LLVM integrated assembler
which is currently case sensitive. We are likely to fix the assembler as well
but the code is currently inconsistent in the kernel.

 .macro __build_clear_none
 .endm

 .macro __BUILD_HANDLER exception handler clear verbose ext
 .align 5
 .globl handle_\exception; .align 2; .type handle_\exception, @function; .ent
handle_\exception, 0; handle_\exception: .frame $29, 184, $29
 .set noat
 .globl handle_\exception\ext; .type handle_\exception\ext, @function;
handle_\exception\ext:
 __BUILD_clear_\clear
 .endm

 .macro BUILD_HANDLER exception handler clear verbose
 __BUILD_HANDLER \exception \handler \clear \verbose _int
 .endm

BUILD_HANDLER ftlb ftlb none silent
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Reported-by: NMatthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com>

Replace a hardcoded numeric bitmask for FCSR cause bits with
`FPU_CSR_ALL_X' in `__build_clear_fpe'.
Signed-off-by: NMaciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9684/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

When handling floating point exceptions (FPEs) and MSA FPEs the Cause
bits of the appropriate control and status register (FCSR for FPEs and
MSACSR for MSA FPEs) are read and cleared before enabling interrupts,
presumably so that it doesn't have to go through the pain of restoring
those bits if the process is pre-empted, since writing those bits would
cause another immediate exception while still in the kernel.

The bits aren't normally ever restored again, since userland never
expects to see them set.

However for virtualisation it is necessary for the kernel to be able to
restore these Cause bits, as the guest may have been interrupted in an
FP exception handler but before it could read the Cause bits. This can
be done by registering a die notifier, to get notified of the exception
when such a value is restored, and if the PC was at the instruction
which is used to restore the guest state, the handler can step over it
and continue execution. The Cause bits can then remain set without
causing further exceptions.

For this to work safely a few changes are made:
- __build_clear_fpe and __build_clear_msa_fpe no longer clear the Cause
  bits, and now return from exception level with interrupts disabled
  instead of enabled.
- do_fpe() now clears the Cause bits and enables interrupts after
  notify_die() is called, so that the notifier can chose to return from
  exception without this happening.
- do_msa_fpe() acts similarly, but now actually makes use of the second
  argument (msacsr) and calls notify_die() with the new DIE_MSAFP,
  allowing die notifiers to be informed of MSA FPEs too.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org

Much like for traditional scalar FP exceptions, the cause bits in the
MSACSR register need to be cleared following an MSA FP exception.
Without doing so the exception will simply be raised again whenever
the kernel restores MSACSR from a tasks saved context, leading to
undesirable spurious exceptions. Clear the cause bits from the
handle_msa_fpe function, mirroring the way handle_fpe clears the
cause bits in FCSR.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9164/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

The jr instruction opcode has changed in R6 so make sure
the correct ISA level is set prior using that instruction.
Signed-off-by: NMarkos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>

Starting with version 2.24.51.20140728 MIPS binutils complain loudly
about mixing soft-float and hard-float object files, leading to this
build failure since GCC is invoked with "-msoft-float" on MIPS:

{standard input}: Warning: .gnu_attribute 4,3 requires `softfloat'
  LD      arch/mips/alchemy/common/built-in.o
mipsel-softfloat-linux-gnu-ld: Warning: arch/mips/alchemy/common/built-in.o
 uses -msoft-float (set by arch/mips/alchemy/common/prom.o),
 arch/mips/alchemy/common/sleeper.o uses -mhard-float

To fix this, we detect if GAS is new enough to support "-msoft-float" command
option, and if it does, we can let GCC pass it to GAS;  but then we also need
to sprinkle the files which make use of floating point registers with the
necessary ".set hardfloat" directives.
Signed-off-by: NManuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
Cc: Linux-MIPS <linux-mips@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: Markos Chandras <Markos.Chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/8355/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Nobody is maintaining SMTC anymore and there also seems to be no userbase.
Which is a pity - the SMTC technology primarily developed by Kevin D.
Kissell <kevink@paralogos.com> is an ingenious demonstration for the MT
ASE's power and elegance.

Based on Markos Chandras <Markos.Chandras@imgtec.com> patch
https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6719/ which while very similar did
no longer apply cleanly when I tried to merge it plus some additional
post-SMTC cleanup - SMTC was a feature as tricky to remove as it was to
merge once upon a time.
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

With binutils 2.24 the attempt to switch with microMIPS mode to MIPS III
mode through .set mips3 results in *lots* of warnings like

{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:397: Warning: the 64-bit MIPS architecture does not support the `smartmips' extension

during a kernel build.  Fixed by using .set arch=r4000 instead.

This breaks support for building the kernel with binutils 2.13 which
was supported for 32 bit kernels only anyway and 2.14 which was a bad
vintage for MIPS anyway.
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

This patch adds a simple handler for MSA FP exceptions which delivers a
SIGFPE to the running task. In the future it should probably be extended
to re-execute the instruction with the MSACSR.NX bit set in order to
generate results for any elements which did not cause an exception
before delivering the SIGFPE signal.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6432/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

This patch adds support for context switching the MSA vector registers.
These 128 bit vector registers are aliased with the FP registers - an
FP register accesses the least significant bits of the vector register
with which it is aliased (ie. the register with the same index). Due to
both this & the requirement that the scalar FPU must be 64-bit (FR=1) if
enabled at the same time as MSA the kernel will enable MSA & scalar FP
at the same time for tasks which use MSA. If we restore the MSA vector
context then we might as well enable the scalar FPU since the reason it
was left disabled was to allow for lazy FP context restoring - but we
just restored the FP context as it's a subset of the vector context. If
we restore the FP context and have previously used MSA then we have to
restore the whole vector context anyway (see comment in
enable_restore_fp_context for details) so similarly we might as well
enable MSA.

Thus if a task does not use MSA then it will continue to behave as
without this patch - the scalar FP context will be saved & restored as
usual. But if a task executes an MSA instruction then it will save &
restore the vector context forever more.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6431/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

The Fixed Page Size TLB (FTLB) is a set-associative dual entry TLB. Its
purpose is to reduce the number of TLB misses by increasing the effective
TLB size and keep the implementation complexity to minimum levels.
A supported core can have both VTLB and FTLB.
Reviewed-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: NLeonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarkos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohn Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6139/

An NMI exception delivered from YAMON delivers the PC in ErrorPC
instead of EPC. It's also necessary to clear the Status.BEV
bit for the page fault exception handler to work properly.

[ralf@linux-mips: Let the assembler do the loading of the mask value rather
than the convoluted explicit %hi/%lo manual relocation sequence from the
original patch.]
Signed-off-by: NLeonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarkos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6035/Signed-off-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarkos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6084/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

local_irq_enable() may expand into very different code, so it rather should
stay in C.  Also this keeps the assembler code size constant which keeps
the rollback code simple.  So it's best to split r4k_wait into two parts,
one C and one assembler.

Finally add the local_irq_enable() to r4k_wait to ensure the WAIT
instruction in __r4k_wait() will work properly.
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

This reverts commit d532f3d2.

The original commit has several problems:

1) Doesn't work with 64-bit kernels.

2) Calls TLBMISS_HANDLER_SETUP() before the code is generated.

3) Calls TLBMISS_HANDLER_SETUP() twice in per_cpu_trap_init() when
   only one call is needed.

[ralf@linux-mips.org: Also revert the bits of the ASID patch which were
hidden in the KVM merge.]
Signed-off-by: NDavid Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Steven J. Hill" <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/5242/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

All exceptions must be taken in microMIPS mode, never in classic
MIPS mode or the kernel falls apart. A few NOP instructions are
used to maintain the correct alignment of microMIPS versions of
the exception vectors.
Signed-off-by: NSteven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>

Original patch by Ralf Baechle and removed by Harold Koerfgen
with commit f67e4ffc79905482c3b9b8c8dd65197bac7eb508. This
allows for more generic kernels since the size of the ASID
and corresponding masks can be determined at run-time. This
patch is also required for the new Aptiv cores and has been
tested on Malta and Malta Aptiv platforms.

[ralf@linux-mips.org: Added relevant part of fix
https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/5213/]
Signed-off-by: NSteven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Having received another series of whitespace patches I decided to do this
once and for all rather than dealing with this kind of patches trickling
in forever.
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

If a context switch occurred between the watch exception and reading the
watch registers, it would be possible for the new process to corrupt their
state.  Enabling interrupts only after the watch registers are read avoids
this race.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Gas from binutils 2.19 fails to compile some cop1 instructions with
-march=octeon.  Since the cop1 instructions are present in mips1, use
that arch instead.  This will be fixed in binutils 2.20.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Here we hook up the watch exception handler so that it sends SIGTRAP when
the hardware watch registers are triggered.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Daney <ddaney@avtrex.com>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Rework of SMTC support to make it work with the new clock event system,
allowing "tickless" operation, and to make it compatible with the use of
the "wait_irqoff" idle loop.  The new clocking scheme means that the
previously optional IPI instant replay mechanism is now required, and has
been made more robust.
Signed-off-by: NKevin D. Kissell <kevink@paralogos.com>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

If an interrupt happened between checking of NEED_RESCHED and WAIT
instruction, adjust EPC to restart from checking of NEED_RESCHED.
Signed-off-by: NAtsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

 This complements the generic R4000/R4400 errata workaround code and adds 
bits for the daddiu problem.  In most places it just modifies handwritten 
assembly code so that the assembler is allowed to use a temporary register 
as daddiu may now be treated as a macro that expands to a sequence of li 
and daddu.  It is the AT register or, where AT is unavailable or used 
explicitly for another purpose, an explicitly-named register is selected, 
using the .set at=<reg> feature added recently to gas.  This feature is 
only used if CONFIG_CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS has been set, so if the 
workaround remains disabled, the required version of binutils stays 
unchanged.

 Similarly, daddiu instructions put in branch delay slots in noreorder 
fragments are now taken out of them and the assembler is allowed to 
reorder them itself as possible (which it does making the whole idea of 
scheduling them into delay slots manually questionable).

 Also in the very few places where such a simple conversion was not 
possible, a handcoded longer sequence is implemented.

 Other than that there are changes to code responsible for building the 
TLB fault and page clear/copy handlers to avoid daddiu as appropriate.  
These are only effective if the erratum is verified to be present at the 
run time.

 Finally there is a trivial update to __delay(), because it uses daddiu in 
a branch delay slot.
Signed-off-by: NMaciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Signed-off-by: NAtsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

To support multiple TC microthreads acting as "CPUs" within a VPE,
VPE-wide interrupt mask bits must be specially manipulated during
interrupt handling. To support legacy drivers and interrupt controller
management code, SMTC has a "backstop" to track and if necessary restore
the interrupt mask. This has some performance impact on interrupt service
overhead. Disable it only if you know what you are doing.
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Between the mtc0 or di instruction that disables interrupts and the
following hazard barrier a processor may still take interrupts.  If an
interrupt is taken after interrupts are disabled but before the state
is updated it will appear to restore_all that it is incorrectly returning
with interrupts disabled.
Signed-off-by: NChris Dearman <chris@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Otherwise objdump will screw up disassembly.
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Add special short path for emulationg RDHWR which is used to support TLS.
Add an extra prologue for cpu_has_vtag_icache case.
Signed-off-by: NAtsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Make sure that RA on top of interrupt stack is an address of ret_from_irq,
so that dump_stack etc. can trace info interrupted context.

Also this patch fixes except_vec_vi_handler and __smtc_ipi_vector which
seems broken.
Signed-off-by: NAtsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Fix build error due to stacktrace API change.  Now save_stack_trace()
tries to save all kernel context, including interrupts and exception.
Also some asm code are changed a bit so that we can detect the end of
current context easily.
Signed-off-by: NAtsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Make the MT handler silent and output the MT exception type at debug
priority.
Signed-off-by: NChris Dearman <chris@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Signed-off-by: NJörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>

Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>