On Book3s_32 the tlbie instruction flushed effective addresses by the mask
0x0ffff000. This is pretty hard to reflect with a hash that hashes ~0xfff, so
to speed up that target we should also keep a special hash around for it.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

On failure gfn_to_pfn returns bad_page so use correct function to check
for that.
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

So far we've been running all code without locking of any sort. This wasn't
really an issue because I didn't see any parallel access to the shadow MMU
code coming.

But then I started to implement dirty bitmapping to MOL which has the video
code in its own thread, so suddenly we had the dirty bitmap code run in
parallel to the shadow mmu code. And with that came trouble.

So I went ahead and made the MMU modifying functions as parallelizable as
I could think of. I hope I didn't screw up too much RCU logic :-). If you
know your way around RCU and locking and what needs to be done when, please
take a look at this patch.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Due to previous changes, the Book3S_32 guest MMU code didn't compile properly
when enabling debugging.

This patch repairs the broken code paths, making it possible to define DEBUG_MMU
and friends again.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

We need to tell the guest the opcodes that make up a hypercall through
interfaces that are controlled by userspace. So we need to add a call
for userspace to allow it to query those opcodes so it can pass them
on.

This is required because the hypercall opcodes can change based on
the hypervisor conditions. If we're running in hardware accelerated
hypervisor mode, a hypercall looks different from when we're running
without hardware acceleration.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Now that we have the shared page in place and the MMU code knows about
the magic page, we can expose that capability to the guest!
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

We need to override EA as well as PA lookups for the magic page. When the guest
tells us to project it, the magic page overrides any guest mappings.

In order to reflect that, we need to hook into all the MMU layers of KVM to
force map the magic page if necessary.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

On PowerPC it's very normal to not support all of the physical RAM in real mode.
To check if we're matching on the shared page or not, we need to know the limits
so we can restrain ourselves to that range.

So let's make it a define instead of open-coding it. And while at it, let's also
increase it.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

v2 -> v3:

  - RMO -> PAM (non-magic page)
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

When the guest turns on interrupts again, it needs to know if we have an
interrupt pending for it. Because if so, it should rather get out of guest
context and get the interrupt.

So we introduce a new field in the shared page that we use to tell the guest
that there's a pending interrupt lying around.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

When running in hooked code we need a way to disable interrupts without
clobbering any interrupts or exiting out to the hypervisor.

To achieve this, we have an additional critical field in the shared page. If
that field is equal to the r1 register of the guest, it tells the hypervisor
that we're in such a critical section and thus may not receive any interrupts.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

To communicate with KVM directly we need to plumb some sort of interface
between the guest and KVM. Usually those interfaces use hypercalls.

This hypercall implementation is described in the last patch of the series
in a special documentation file. Please read that for further information.

This patch implements stubs to handle KVM PPC hypercalls on the host and
guest side alike.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

When in kernel mode there are 4 additional registers available that are
simple data storage. Instead of exiting to the hypervisor to read and
write those, we can just share them with the guest using the page.

This patch converts all users of the current field to the shared page.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

The SRR0 and SRR1 registers contain cached values of the PC and MSR
respectively. They get written to by the hypervisor when an interrupt
occurs or directly by the kernel. They are also used to tell the rfi(d)
instruction where to jump to.

Because it only gets touched on defined events that, it's very simple to
share with the guest. Hypervisor and guest both have full r/w access.

This patch converts all users of the current field to the shared page.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

The DAR register contains the address a data page fault occured at. This
register behaves pretty much like a simple data storage register that gets
written to on data faults. There is no hypervisor interaction required on
read or write.

This patch converts all users of the current field to the shared page.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

The DSISR register contains information about a data page fault. It is fully
read/write from inside the guest context and we don't need to worry about
interacting based on writes of this register.

This patch converts all users of the current field to the shared page.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

One of the most obvious registers to share with the guest directly is the
MSR. The MSR contains the "interrupts enabled" flag which the guest has to
toggle in critical sections.

So in order to bring the overhead of interrupt en- and disabling down, let's
put msr into the shared page. Keep in mind that even though you can fully read
its contents, writing to it doesn't always update all state. There are a few
safe fields that don't require hypervisor interaction. See the documentation
for a list of MSR bits that are safe to be set from inside the guest.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

For transparent variable sharing between the hypervisor and guest, I introduce
a shared page. This shared page will contain all the registers the guest can
read and write safely without exiting guest context.

This patch only implements the stubs required for the basic structure of the
shared page. The actual register moving follows.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

For 32bit machines where the physical address width is
larger than the virtual address width the frame number types
in KVM may overflow. Fix this by changing them to u64.

[sfr: fix build on 32-bit ppc]
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

We just introduced generic functions to handle shadow pages on PPC.
This patch makes the respective backends make use of them, getting
rid of a lot of duplicate code along the way.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Currently the shadow paging code keeps an array of entries it knows about.
Whenever the guest invalidates an entry, we loop through that entry,
trying to invalidate matching parts.

While this is a really simple implementation, it is probably the most
ineffective one possible. So instead, let's keep an array of lists around
that are indexed by a hash. This way each PTE can be added by 4 list_add,
removed by 4 list_del invocations and the search only needs to loop through
entries that share the same hash.

This patch implements said lookup and exports generic functions that both
the 32-bit and 64-bit backend can use.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

When a guest sets its SR entry to invalid, we may still find a
corresponding entry in a BAT. So we need to make sure we're not
faulting on invalid SR entries, but instead just claim them to be
BAT resolved.

This resolves breakage experienced when using libogc based guests.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

The linux kernel already provides a hash function. Let's reuse that
instead of reinventing the wheel!
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Initially we had to search for pte entries to invalidate them. Since
the logic has improved since then, we can just get rid of the search
function.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

As advertised in feature-removal-schedule.txt.  Equivalent support is provided
by overlapping memory regions.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Fixes:
arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.c: In function 'kvmppc_core_deliver_interrupts':
arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.c:147: warning: 'msr_mask' may be used uninitialized in this function
Signed-off-by: NAsias He <asias.hejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Fix compile warning:
  CC [M]  arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.o
  arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c: In function 'kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run':
  arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c:290: warning: 'gpr' may be used uninitialized in this function
  arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c:290: note: 'gpr' was declared here
Signed-off-by: NDenis Kirjanov <dkirjanov@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Instead of instantiating a whole thread_struct on the stack use only the
required parts of it.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Now that all arch specific ioctls have centralized locking, it is easy to
move it to the central dispatcher.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

All vcpu ioctls need to be locked, so instead of locking each one specifically
we lock at the generic dispatcher.

This patch only updates generic ioctls and leaves arch specific ioctls alone.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

kvmppc_e500_exit() is a module_exit function, so it should be tagged
with __exit, not __init. The incorrect annotation was added by commit
2986b8c7.
Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

vmx and svm vcpus have different contents and therefore may have different
alignmment requirements.  Let each specify its required alignment.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

When we're on a paired single capable host, we can just always enable
paired singles and expose them to the guest directly.

This approach breaks when multiple VMs run and access PS concurrently,
but this should suffice until we get a proper framework for it in Linux.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

For KVM we need to find the location of the HTAB. We can either rely
on internal data structures of the kernel or ask the hardware.

Ben issued complaints about the internal data structure method, so
let's switch it to our own inquiry of the HTAB. Now we're fully
independend :-).

CC: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

We have some debug output in Book3S_64. Some of that was invalid though,
partially not even compiling because it accessed incorrect variables.

So let's fix that up, making debugging more fun again.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Book3S_64 didn't set VSID_PR when we're in PR=1. This lead to pretty bad
behavior when searching for the shadow segment, as part of the code relied
on VSID_PR being set.

This patch fixes booting Book3S_64 guests.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

We have a condition in the ppc64 host mmu code that should never occur.
Unfortunately, it just did happen to me and I was rather puzzled on why,
because BUG_ON doesn't tell me anything useful.

So let's add some more debug output in case this goes wrong. Also change
BUG to WARN, since I don't want to reboot every time I mess something up.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>