Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.12 kernel cycle.

  Core changes:

   - Return NULL from gpiod_get_optional() when GPIOLIB is disabled.
     This was a much discussed change. It affects use cases where people
     write drivers that might or might not be using GPIO resources. I
     have decided that this is the lesser evil right now.

   - Make gpiod_count() behave consistently across different hardware
     descriptions.

   - Fix the syntax around open drain/open source to not infer active
     high/low semantics.

  New drivers:

   - A new single-register fixed-direction framework driver for hardware
     that have lines controlled by a single register that just work in
     one direction (out or in), including IRQ support.

   - Support the Fintek F71889A GPIO SuperIO controller.

   - Support the National NI 169445 MMIO GPIO.

   - Support for the X-Gene derivative of the DWC GPIO controller

   - Support for the Rohm BD9571MWV-M PMIC GPIO controller.

   - Refactor the Gemini GPIO driver to a generic Faraday FTGPIO driver
     and replace both the Gemini and the Moxa ART custom drivers with
     this driver.

  Driver improvements:

   - A whole slew of drivers have their spinlocks chaned to raw
     spinlocks as they provide irqchips, and thus we are progressing on
     realtime compliance.

   - Use devm_irq_alloc_descs() in a slew of drivers, getting managed
     resources.

   - Support for the embedded PWM controller inside the MVEBU driver.

   - Debounce, open source and open drain support for the Aspeed driver.

   - Misc smaller fixes like spelling and syntax and whatnot"

* tag 'gpio-v4.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (77 commits)
  gpio: f7188x: Add a missing break
  gpio: omap: return error if requested debounce time is not possible
  gpio: Add ROHM BD9571MWV-M PMIC GPIO driver
  gpio: gpio-wcove: fix GPIO IRQ status mask
  gpio: DT bindings, move tca9554 from pcf857x to pca953x
  gpio: move tca9554 from pcf857x to pca953x
  gpio: arizona: Correct check whether the pin is an input
  gpio: Add XRA1403 DTS binding documentation
  dt-bindings: add exar to vendor prefixes list
  gpio: gpio-wcove: fix irq pending status bit width
  gpio: dwapb: use dwapb_read instead of readl_relaxed
  gpio: aspeed: Add open-source and open-drain support
  gpio: aspeed: Add debounce support
  gpio: aspeed: dt: Add optional clocks property
  gpio: aspeed: dt: Fix description alignment in bindings document
  gpio: mvebu: Add limited PWM support
  gpio: Use unsigned int for interrupt numbers
  gpio: f7188x: Add F71889A GPIO support.
  gpio: core: Decouple open drain/source flag with active low/high
  gpio: arizona: Correct handling for reading input GPIOs
  ...

Pull x86 platform-drivers update from Darren Hart:
 "This represents a significantly larger and more complex set of changes
  than those of prior merge windows.

  In particular, we had several changes with dependencies on other
  subsystems which we felt were best managed through merges of immutable
  branches, including one each from input, i2c, and leds. Two patches
  for the watchdog subsystem are included after discussion with Wim and
  Guenter following a collision in linux-next (this should be resolved
  and you should only see these two appear in this pull request). These
  are called out in the "External" section below.

  Summary of changes:
   - significant further cleanup of fujitsu-laptop and hp-wmi
   - new model support for ideapad, asus, silead, and xiaomi
   - new hotkeys for thinkpad and models using intel-vbtn
   - dell keyboard backlight improvements
   - build and dependency improvements
   - intel * ipc fixes, cleanups, and api updates
   - single isolated fixes noted below

  External:
   - watchdog: iTCO_wdt: Add PMC specific noreboot update api
   - watchdog: iTCO_wdt: cleanup set/unset no_reboot_bit functions
   - Merge branch 'ib/4.10-sparse-keymap-managed'
   - Merge branch 'i2c/for-INT33FE'
   - Merge branch 'linux-leds/dell-laptop-changes-for-4.12'

  platform/x86:
   - Add Intel Cherry Trail ACPI INT33FE device driver
   - remove sparse_keymap_free() calls
   - Make SILEAD_DMI depend on TOUCHSCREEN_SILEAD

  asus-wmi:
   - try to set als by default
   - fix cpufv sysfs file permission

  acer-wmi:
   - setup accelerometer when ACPI device was found

  ideapad-laptop:
   - Add IdeaPad V310-15ISK to no_hw_rfkill
   - Add IdeaPad 310-15IKB to no_hw_rfkill

  intel_pmc_ipc:
   - use gcr mem base for S0ix counter read
   - Fix iTCO_wdt GCS memory mapping failure
   - Add pmc gcr read/write/update api's
   - fix gcr offset

  dell-laptop:
   - Add keyboard backlight timeout AC settings
   - Handle return error form dell_get_intensity.
   - Protect kbd_state against races
   - Refactor kbd_led_triggers_store()

  hp-wireless:
   - reuse module_acpi_driver
   - add Xiaomi's hardware id to the supported list

  intel-vbtn:
   - add volume up and down

  INT33FE:
   - add i2c dependency

  hp-wmi:
   - Cleanup exit paths
   - Do not shadow errors in sysfs show functions
   - Use DEVICE_ATTR_(RO|RW) helper macros
   - Refactor dock and tablet state fetchers
   - Cleanup wireless get_(hw|sw)state functions
   - Refactor redundant HPWMI_READ functions
   - Standardize enum usage for constants
   - Cleanup local variable declarations
   - Do not shadow error values
   - Fix detection for dock and tablet mode
   - Fix error value for hp_wmi_tablet_state

  fujitsu-laptop:
   - simplify error handling in acpi_fujitsu_laptop_add()
   - do not log LED registration failures
   - switch to managed LED class devices
   - reorganize LED-related code
   - refactor LED registration
   - select LEDS_CLASS
   - remove redundant fields from struct fujitsu_bl
   - account for backlight power when determining brightness
   - do not log set_lcd_level() failures in bl_update_status()
   - ignore errors when setting backlight power
   - make disable_brightness_adjust a boolean
   - clean up use_alt_lcd_levels handling
   - sync brightness in set_lcd_level()
   - simplify set_lcd_level()
   - merge set_lcd_level_alt() into set_lcd_level()
   - switch to a managed backlight device
   - only handle backlight when appropriate
   - update debug message logged by call_fext_func()
   - rename call_fext_func() arguments
   - simplify call_fext_func()
   - clean up local variables in call_fext_func()
   - remove keycode fields from struct fujitsu_bl
   - model-dependent sparse keymap overrides
   - use a sparse keymap for hotkey event generation
   - switch to a managed hotkey input device
   - refactor hotkey input device setup
   - use a sparse keymap for brightness key events
   - switch to a managed backlight input device
   - refactor backlight input device setup
   - remove pf_device field from struct fujitsu_bl
   - only register platform device if FUJ02E3 is present
   - add and remove platform device in separate functions
   - simplify platform device attribute definitions
   - remove backlight-related attributes from the platform device
   - cleanup error labels in fujitsu_init()
   - only register backlight device if FUJ02B1 is present
   - sync backlight power status in acpi_fujitsu_laptop_add()
   - register backlight device in a separate function
   - simplify brightness key event generation logic
   - decrease indentation in acpi_fujitsu_bl_notify()

  intel-hid:
   - Add missing ->thaw callback
   - do not set parents of input devices explicitly
   - remove redundant set_bit() call
   - use devm_input_allocate_device() for HID events input device
   - make intel_hid_set_enable() take a boolean argument
   - simplify enabling/disabling HID events

  silead_dmi:
   - Add touchscreen info for Surftab Wintron 7.0
   - Abort early if DMI does not match
   - Do not treat all devices as i2c_clients
   - Add entry for Insyde 7W tablets
   - Constify properties arrays

  intel_scu_ipc:
   - Introduce intel_scu_ipc_raw_command()
   - Introduce SCU_DEVICE() macro
   - Remove redundant subarch check
   - Rearrange init sequence
   - Platform data is mandatory

  asus-nb-wmi:
   - Add wapf4 quirk for the X302UA

  dell-*:
   - Call new led hw_changed API on kbd brightness change
   - Add a generic dell-laptop notifier chain

  eeepc-laptop:
   - Skip unknown key messages 0x50 0x51

  thinkpad_acpi:
   - add mapping for new hotkeys
   - guard generic hotkey case"

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.12-1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86: (108 commits)
  platform/x86: Make SILEAD_DMI depend on TOUCHSCREEN_SILEAD
  platform/x86: asus-wmi: try to set als by default
  platform/x86: asus-wmi: fix cpufv sysfs file permission
  platform/x86: acer-wmi: setup accelerometer when ACPI device was found
  platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Add IdeaPad V310-15ISK to no_hw_rfkill
  platform/x86: intel_pmc_ipc: use gcr mem base for S0ix counter read
  platform/x86: intel_pmc_ipc: Fix iTCO_wdt GCS memory mapping failure
  watchdog: iTCO_wdt: Add PMC specific noreboot update api
  watchdog: iTCO_wdt: cleanup set/unset no_reboot_bit functions
  platform/x86: intel_pmc_ipc: Add pmc gcr read/write/update api's
  platform/x86: intel_pmc_ipc: fix gcr offset
  platform/x86: dell-laptop: Add keyboard backlight timeout AC settings
  platform/x86: dell-laptop: Handle return error form dell_get_intensity.
  platform/x86: hp-wireless: reuse module_acpi_driver
  platform/x86: intel-vbtn: add volume up and down
  platform/x86: INT33FE: add i2c dependency
  platform/x86: hp-wmi: Cleanup exit paths
  platform/x86: hp-wmi: Do not shadow errors in sysfs show functions
  platform/x86: hp-wmi: Use DEVICE_ATTR_(RO|RW) helper macros
  platform/x86: hp-wmi: Refactor dock and tablet state fetchers
  ...

Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:

 - Updates for SPAPR IOMMU backend including compatibility test and
   memory allocation check (Alexey Kardashevskiy)

 - Updates for type1 IOMMU backend to remove asynchronous locked page
   accounting and remove redundancy (Alex Williamson)

* tag 'vfio-v4.12-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio/type1: Reduce repetitive calls in vfio_pin_pages_remote()
  vfio/type1: Prune vfio_pin_page_external()
  vfio/type1: Remove locked page accounting workqueue
  vfio/spapr_tce: Check kzalloc() return when preregistering memory
  vfio/powerpc/spapr_tce: Enforce IOMMU type compatibility check

Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
 "Xen fixes and featrues for 4.12. The main changes are:

   - enable building the kernel with Xen support but without enabling
     paravirtualized mode (Vitaly Kuznetsov)

   - add a new 9pfs xen frontend driver (Stefano Stabellini)

   - simplify Xen's cpuid handling by making use of cpu capabilities
     (Juergen Gross)

   - add/modify some headers for new Xen paravirtualized devices
     (Oleksandr Andrushchenko)

   - EFI reset_system support under Xen (Julien Grall)

   - and the usual cleanups and corrections"

* tag 'for-linus-4.12b-rc0b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (57 commits)
  xen: Move xen_have_vector_callback definition to enlighten.c
  xen: Implement EFI reset_system callback
  arm/xen: Consolidate calls to shutdown hypercall in a single helper
  xen: Export xen_reboot
  xen/x86: Call xen_smp_intr_init_pv() on BSP
  xen: Revert commits da72ff5b and 72a9b186
  xen/pvh: Do not fill kernel's e820 map in init_pvh_bootparams()
  xen/scsifront: use offset_in_page() macro
  xen/arm,arm64: rename __generic_dma_ops to xen_get_dma_ops
  xen/arm,arm64: fix xen_dma_ops after 815dd187 "Consolidate get_dma_ops..."
  xen/9pfs: select CONFIG_XEN_XENBUS_FRONTEND
  x86/cpu: remove hypervisor specific set_cpu_features
  vmware: set cpu capabilities during platform initialization
  x86/xen: use capabilities instead of fake cpuid values for xsave
  x86/xen: use capabilities instead of fake cpuid values for x2apic
  x86/xen: use capabilities instead of fake cpuid values for mwait
  x86/xen: use capabilities instead of fake cpuid values for acpi
  x86/xen: use capabilities instead of fake cpuid values for acc
  x86/xen: use capabilities instead of fake cpuid values for mtrr
  x86/xen: use capabilities instead of fake cpuid values for aperf
  ...

Pull modules updates from Jessica Yu:

 - Minor code cleanups

 - Fix section alignment for .init_array

* tag 'modules-for-v4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux:
  kallsyms: Use bounded strnchr() when parsing string
  module: Unify the return value type of try_module_get
  module: set .init_array alignment to 8

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "New features for this release:

   - Pretty much a full rewrite of the processing of function plugins.
     i.e. echo do_IRQ:stacktrace > set_ftrace_filter

   - The rewrite was needed to add plugins to be unique to tracing
     instances. i.e. mkdir instance/foo; cd instances/foo; echo
     do_IRQ:stacktrace > set_ftrace_filter The old way was written very
     hacky. This removes a lot of those hacks.

   - New "function-fork" tracing option. When set, pids in the
     set_ftrace_pid will have their children added when the processes
     with their pids listed in the set_ftrace_pid file forks.

   - Exposure of "maxactive" for kretprobe in kprobe_events

   - Allow for builtin init functions to be traced by the function
     tracer (via the kernel command line). Module init function tracing
     will come in the next release.

   - Added more selftests, and have selftests also test in an instance"

* tag 'trace-v4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (60 commits)
  ring-buffer: Return reader page back into existing ring buffer
  selftests: ftrace: Allow some event trigger tests to run in an instance
  selftests: ftrace: Have some basic tests run in a tracing instance too
  selftests: ftrace: Have event tests also run in an tracing instance
  selftests: ftrace: Make func_event_triggers and func_traceonoff_triggers tests do instances
  selftests: ftrace: Allow some tests to be run in a tracing instance
  tracing/ftrace: Allow for instances to trigger their own stacktrace probes
  tracing/ftrace: Allow for the traceonoff probe be unique to instances
  tracing/ftrace: Enable snapshot function trigger to work with instances
  tracing/ftrace: Allow instances to have their own function probes
  tracing/ftrace: Add a better way to pass data via the probe functions
  ftrace: Dynamically create the probe ftrace_ops for the trace_array
  tracing: Pass the trace_array into ftrace_probe_ops functions
  tracing: Have the trace_array hold the list of registered func probes
  ftrace: If the hash for a probe fails to update then free what was initialized
  ftrace: Have the function probes call their own function
  ftrace: Have each function probe use its own ftrace_ops
  ftrace: Have unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func() return a value
  ftrace: Add helper function ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops()
  ftrace: Remove data field from ftrace_func_probe structure
  ...

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - There is a situation when early console is not deregistered because
   the preferred one matches a wrong entry. It caused messages to appear
   twice.

   This is the 2nd attempt to fix it. The first one was wrong, see the
   commit c6c7d83b ('Revert "console: don't prefer first registered
   if DT specifies stdout-path"').

   The fix is coupled with some small code clean up. Well, the console
   registration code would deserve a big one. We need to think about it.

 - Do not lose information about the preemtive context when the console
   semaphore is re-taken.

 - Do not block CPU hotplug when someone else is already pushing
   messages to the console.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk:
  printk: fix double printing with earlycon
  printk: rename selected_console -> preferred_console
  printk: fix name/type/scope of preferred_console var
  printk: Correctly handle preemption in console_unlock()
  printk: use console_trylock() in console_cpu_notify()

Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few misc things

 - most of MM

 - KASAN updates

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (102 commits)
  kasan: separate report parts by empty lines
  kasan: improve double-free report format
  kasan: print page description after stacks
  kasan: improve slab object description
  kasan: change report header
  kasan: simplify address description logic
  kasan: change allocation and freeing stack traces headers
  kasan: unify report headers
  kasan: introduce helper functions for determining bug type
  mm: hwpoison: call shake_page() after try_to_unmap() for mlocked page
  mm: hwpoison: call shake_page() unconditionally
  mm/swapfile.c: fix swap space leak in error path of swap_free_entries()
  mm/gup.c: fix access_ok() argument type
  mm/truncate: avoid pointless cleancache_invalidate_inode() calls.
  mm/truncate: bail out early from invalidate_inode_pages2_range() if mapping is empty
  fs/block_dev: always invalidate cleancache in invalidate_bdev()
  fs: fix data invalidation in the cleancache during direct IO
  zram: reduce load operation in page_same_filled
  zram: use zram_free_page instead of open-coded
  zram: introduce zram data accessor
  ...

Makes the report easier to read.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170302134851.101218-10-andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Acked-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Changes double-free report header from

  BUG: Double free or freeing an invalid pointer
  Unexpected shadow byte: 0xFB

to

  BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in kmalloc_oob_left+0xe5/0xef

This makes a bug uniquely identifiable by the first report line.  To
account for removing of the unexpected shadow value, print shadow bytes
at the end of the report as in reports for other kinds of bugs.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170302134851.101218-9-andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Acked-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Moves page description after the stacks since it's less important.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170302134851.101218-8-andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Acked-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Changes slab object description from:

  Object at ffff880068388540, in cache kmalloc-128 size: 128

to:

  The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff880068388540
   which belongs to the cache kmalloc-128 of size 128
  The buggy address is located 123 bytes inside of
   128-byte region [ffff880068388540, ffff8800683885c0)

Makes it more explanatory and adds information about relative offset of
the accessed address to the start of the object.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170302134851.101218-7-andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Acked-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Change report header format from:

  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in unwind_get_return_address+0x28a/0x2c0 at addr ffff880069437950
  Read of size 8 by task insmod/3925

to:

  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in unwind_get_return_address+0x28a/0x2c0
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff880069437950 by task insmod/3925

The exact access address is not usually important, so move it to the
second line.  This also makes the header look visually balanced.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170302134851.101218-6-andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Acked-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Simplify logic for describing a memory address.  Add addr_to_page()
helper function.

Makes the code easier to follow.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170302134851.101218-5-andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Acked-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Change stack traces headers from:

  Allocated:
  PID = 42

to:

  Allocated by task 42:

Makes the report one line shorter and look better.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170302134851.101218-4-andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Acked-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Unify KASAN report header format for different kinds of bad memory
accesses.  Makes the code simpler.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170302134851.101218-3-andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Acked-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "kasan: improve error reports", v2.

This patchset improves KASAN reports by making them easier to read and a
little more detailed.  Also improves mm/kasan/report.c readability.

Effectively changes a use-after-free report to:

  ==================================================================
  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in kmalloc_uaf+0xaa/0xb6 [test_kasan]
  Write of size 1 at addr ffff88006aa59da8 by task insmod/3951

  CPU: 1 PID: 3951 Comm: insmod Tainted: G    B           4.10.0+ #84
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x292/0x398
   print_address_description+0x73/0x280
   kasan_report.part.2+0x207/0x2f0
   __asan_report_store1_noabort+0x2c/0x30
   kmalloc_uaf+0xaa/0xb6 [test_kasan]
   kmalloc_tests_init+0x4f/0xa48 [test_kasan]
   do_one_initcall+0xf3/0x390
   do_init_module+0x215/0x5d0
   load_module+0x54de/0x82b0
   SYSC_init_module+0x3be/0x430
   SyS_init_module+0x9/0x10
   entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2
  RIP: 0033:0x7f22cfd0b9da
  RSP: 002b:00007ffe69118a78 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000af
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000555671242090 RCX: 00007f22cfd0b9da
  RDX: 00007f22cffcaf88 RSI: 000000000004df7e RDI: 00007f22d0399000
  RBP: 00007f22cffcaf88 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 00007f22cfd07d0a R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000555671243190
  R13: 000000000001fe81 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000004

  Allocated by task 3951:
   save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20
   save_stack+0x43/0xd0
   kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0
   kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x82/0x270
   kmalloc_uaf+0x56/0xb6 [test_kasan]
   kmalloc_tests_init+0x4f/0xa48 [test_kasan]
   do_one_initcall+0xf3/0x390
   do_init_module+0x215/0x5d0
   load_module+0x54de/0x82b0
   SYSC_init_module+0x3be/0x430
   SyS_init_module+0x9/0x10
   entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2

  Freed by task 3951:
   save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20
   save_stack+0x43/0xd0
   kasan_slab_free+0x72/0xc0
   kfree+0xe8/0x2b0
   kmalloc_uaf+0x85/0xb6 [test_kasan]
   kmalloc_tests_init+0x4f/0xa48 [test_kasan]
   do_one_initcall+0xf3/0x390
   do_init_module+0x215/0x5d0
   load_module+0x54de/0x82b0
   SYSC_init_module+0x3be/0x430
   SyS_init_module+0x9/0x10
   entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc

  The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88006aa59da0
   which belongs to the cache kmalloc-16 of size 16
  The buggy address is located 8 bytes inside of
   16-byte region [ffff88006aa59da0, ffff88006aa59db0)
  The buggy address belongs to the page:
  page:ffffea0001aa9640 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:          (null) index:0x0
  flags: 0x100000000000100(slab)
  raw: 0100000000000100 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000180800080
  raw: ffffea0001abe380 0000000700000007 ffff88006c401b40 0000000000000000
  page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

  Memory state around the buggy address:
   ffff88006aa59c80: 00 00 fc fc 00 00 fc fc 00 00 fc fc 00 00 fc fc
   ffff88006aa59d00: 00 00 fc fc 00 00 fc fc 00 00 fc fc 00 00 fc fc
  >ffff88006aa59d80: fb fb fc fc fb fb fc fc fb fb fc fc fb fb fc fc
                                    ^
   ffff88006aa59e00: fb fb fc fc fb fb fc fc fb fb fc fc fb fb fc fc
   ffff88006aa59e80: fb fb fc fc 00 00 fc fc 00 00 fc fc 00 00 fc fc
  ==================================================================

from:

  ==================================================================
  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in kmalloc_uaf+0xaa/0xb6 [test_kasan] at addr ffff88006c4dcb28
  Write of size 1 by task insmod/3984
  CPU: 1 PID: 3984 Comm: insmod Tainted: G    B           4.10.0+ #83
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x292/0x398
   kasan_object_err+0x1c/0x70
   kasan_report.part.1+0x20e/0x4e0
   __asan_report_store1_noabort+0x2c/0x30
   kmalloc_uaf+0xaa/0xb6 [test_kasan]
   kmalloc_tests_init+0x4f/0xa48 [test_kasan]
   do_one_initcall+0xf3/0x390
   do_init_module+0x215/0x5d0
   load_module+0x54de/0x82b0
   SYSC_init_module+0x3be/0x430
   SyS_init_module+0x9/0x10
   entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2
  RIP: 0033:0x7feca0f779da
  RSP: 002b:00007ffdfeae5218 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000af
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055a064c13090 RCX: 00007feca0f779da
  RDX: 00007feca1236f88 RSI: 000000000004df7e RDI: 00007feca1605000
  RBP: 00007feca1236f88 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 00007feca0f73d0a R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 000055a064c14190
  R13: 000000000001fe81 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000004
  Object at ffff88006c4dcb20, in cache kmalloc-16 size: 16
  Allocated:
  PID = 3984
   save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20
   save_stack+0x43/0xd0
   kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0
   kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x82/0x270
   kmalloc_uaf+0x56/0xb6 [test_kasan]
   kmalloc_tests_init+0x4f/0xa48 [test_kasan]
   do_one_initcall+0xf3/0x390
   do_init_module+0x215/0x5d0
   load_module+0x54de/0x82b0
   SYSC_init_module+0x3be/0x430
   SyS_init_module+0x9/0x10
   entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2
  Freed:
  PID = 3984
   save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20
   save_stack+0x43/0xd0
   kasan_slab_free+0x73/0xc0
   kfree+0xe8/0x2b0
   kmalloc_uaf+0x85/0xb6 [test_kasan]
   kmalloc_tests_init+0x4f/0xa48 [test_kasan]
   do_one_initcall+0xf3/0x390
   do_init_module+0x215/0x5d0
   load_module+0x54de/0x82b0
   SYSC_init_module+0x3be/0x430
   SyS_init_module+0x9/0x10
   entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2
  Memory state around the buggy address:
   ffff88006c4dca00: fb fb fc fc fb fb fc fc fb fb fc fc fb fb fc fc
   ffff88006c4dca80: fb fb fc fc fb fb fc fc fb fb fc fc fb fb fc fc
  >ffff88006c4dcb00: fb fb fc fc fb fb fc fc fb fb fc fc fb fb fc fc
                                    ^
   ffff88006c4dcb80: fb fb fc fc 00 00 fc fc fb fb fc fc fb fb fc fc
   ffff88006c4dcc00: fb fb fc fc fb fb fc fc fb fb fc fc fb fb fc fc
  ==================================================================

This patch (of 9):

Introduce get_shadow_bug_type() function, which determines bug type
based on the shadow value for a particular kernel address.  Introduce
get_wild_bug_type() function, which determines bug type for addresses
which don't have a corresponding shadow value.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170302134851.101218-2-andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Acked-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Memory error handler calls try_to_unmap() for error pages in various
states.  If the error page is a mlocked page, error handling could fail
with "still referenced by 1 users" message.  This is because the page is
linked to and stays in lru cache after the following call chain.

  try_to_unmap_one
    page_remove_rmap
      clear_page_mlock
        putback_lru_page
          lru_cache_add

memory_failure() calls shake_page() to hanlde the similar issue, but
current code doesn't cover because shake_page() is called only before
try_to_unmap().  So this patches adds shake_page().

Fixes: 23a003bf ("mm/madvise: pass return code of memory_failure() to userspace")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170417055948.GM31394@yexl-desktop
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1493197841-23986-3-git-send-email-n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.comSigned-off-by: NNaoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Reported-by: Nkernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Xiaolong Ye <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Cc: Chen Gong <gong.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

shake_page() is called before going into core error handling code in
order to ensure that the error page is flushed from lru_cache lists
where pages stay during transferring among LRU lists.

But currently it's not fully functional because when the page is linked
to lru_cache by calling activate_page(), its PageLRU flag is set and
shake_page() is skipped.  The result is to fail error handling with
"still referenced by 1 users" message.

When the page is linked to lru_cache by isolate_lru_page(), its PageLRU
is clear, so that's fine.

This patch makes shake_page() unconditionally called to avoild the
failure.

Fixes: 23a003bf ("mm/madvise: pass return code of memory_failure() to userspace")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170417055948.GM31394@yexl-desktop
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1493197841-23986-2-git-send-email-n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.comSigned-off-by: NNaoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Reported-by: Nkernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Xiaolong Ye <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Cc: Chen Gong <gong.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In swapcache_free_entries(), if swap_info_get_cont() returns NULL,
something wrong occurs for the swap entry.  But we should still continue
to free the following swap entries in the array instead of skip them to
avoid swap space leak.  This is just problem in error path, where system
may be in an inconsistent state, but it is still good to fix it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170421124739.24534-1-ying.huang@intel.comSigned-off-by: N"Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Acked-by: NTim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MIPS just got changed to only accept a pointer argument for access_ok(),
causing one warning in drivers/scsi/pmcraid.c.  I tried changing x86 the
same way and found the same warning in __get_user_pages_fast() and
nowhere else in the kernel during randconfig testing:

  mm/gup.c: In function '__get_user_pages_fast':
  mm/gup.c:1578:6: error: passing argument 1 of '__chk_range_not_ok' makes pointer from integer without a cast [-Werror=int-conversion]

It would probably be a good idea to enforce type-safety in general, so
let's change this file to not cause a warning if we do that.

I don't know why the warning did not appear on MIPS.

Fixes: 2667f50e ("mm: introduce a general RCU get_user_pages_fast()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170421162659.3314521-1-arnd@arndb.deSigned-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cleancache_invalidate_inode() called truncate_inode_pages_range() and
invalidate_inode_pages2_range() twice - on entry and on exit.  It's
stupid and waste of time.  It's enough to call it once at exit.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170424164135.22350-5-aryabinin@virtuozzo.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If mapping is empty (both ->nrpages and ->nrexceptional is zero) we can
avoid pointless lookups in empty radix tree and bail out immediately
after cleancache invalidation.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170424164135.22350-4-aryabinin@virtuozzo.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

invalidate_bdev() calls cleancache_invalidate_inode() iff ->nrpages != 0
which doen't make any sense.

Make sure that invalidate_bdev() always calls cleancache_invalidate_inode()
regardless of mapping->nrpages value.

Fixes: c515e1fd ("mm/fs: add hooks to support cleancache")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170424164135.22350-3-aryabinin@virtuozzo.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "Properly invalidate data in the cleancache", v2.

We've noticed that after direct IO write, buffered read sometimes gets
stale data which is coming from the cleancache.  The reason for this is
that some direct write hooks call call invalidate_inode_pages2[_range]()
conditionally iff mapping->nrpages is not zero, so we may not invalidate
data in the cleancache.

Another odd thing is that we check only for ->nrpages and don't check
for ->nrexceptional, but invalidate_inode_pages2[_range] also
invalidates exceptional entries as well.  So we invalidate exceptional
entries only if ->nrpages != 0? This doesn't feel right.

 - Patch 1 fixes direct IO writes by removing ->nrpages check.
 - Patch 2 fixes similar case in invalidate_bdev().
     Note: I only fixed conditional cleancache_invalidate_inode() here.
       Do we also need to add ->nrexceptional check in into invalidate_bdev()?

 - Patches 3-4: some optimizations.

This patch (of 4):

Some direct IO write fs hooks call invalidate_inode_pages2[_range]()
conditionally iff mapping->nrpages is not zero.  This can't be right,
because invalidate_inode_pages2[_range]() also invalidate data in the
cleancache via cleancache_invalidate_inode() call.  So if page cache is
empty but there is some data in the cleancache, buffered read after
direct IO write would get stale data from the cleancache.

Also it doesn't feel right to check only for ->nrpages because
invalidate_inode_pages2[_range] invalidates exceptional entries as well.

Fix this by calling invalidate_inode_pages2[_range]() regardless of
nrpages state.

Note: nfs,cifs,9p doesn't need similar fix because the never call
cleancache_get_page() (nor directly, nor via mpage_readpage[s]()), so
they are not affected by this bug.

Fixes: c515e1fd ("mm/fs: add hooks to support cleancache")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170424164135.22350-2-aryabinin@virtuozzo.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In page_same_filled function, all elements in the page is compared with
next index value.  The current comparison routine compares the (i)th and
(i+1)th values of the page.

In this case, two load operaions occur for each comparison.  But if we
store first value of the page stores at 'val' variable and using it to
compare with others, the load opearation is reduced.  It reduce load
operation per page by up to 64times.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488428104-7257-1-git-send-email-sangwoo2.park@lge.comSigned-off-by: NSangwoo Park <sangwoo2.park@lge.com>
Reviewed-by: NSergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The zram_free_page already handles NULL handle case and same page so use
it to reduce error probability.  (Acutaully, I made a mistake when I
handled same page feature)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1492052365-16169-7-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

With element, sometime I got confused handle and element access.  It
might be my bad but I think it's time to introduce accessor to prevent
future idiot like me.  This patch is just clean-up patch so it shouldn't
change any behavior.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1492052365-16169-6-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NSergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

It's redundant now.  Instead, remove it and use zram structure directly.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1492052365-16169-5-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

With this clean-up phase, I want to use zram's wrapper function to lock
table access which is more consistent with other zram's functions.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1492052365-16169-4-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NSergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

For architecture(PAGE_SIZE > 4K), zram have supported partial IO.
However, the mixed code for handling normal/partial IO is too mess,
error-prone to modify IO handler functions with upcoming feature so this
patch aims for cleaning up zram's IO handling functions.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1492052365-16169-3-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "zram clean up", v2.

This patchset aims to clean up zram .

[1] clean up multiple pages's bvec handling.
[2] clean up partial IO handling
[3-6] clean up zram via using accessor and removing pointless structure.

With [2-6] applied, we can get a few hundred bytes as well as huge
readibility enhance.

x86: 708 byte save

    add/remove: 1/1 grow/shrink: 0/11 up/down: 478/-1186 (-708)
    function                                     old     new   delta
    zram_special_page_read                         -     478    +478
    zram_reset_device                            317     314      -3
    mem_used_max_store                           131     128      -3
    compact_store                                 96      93      -3
    mm_stat_show                                 203     197      -6
    zram_add                                     719     712      -7
    zram_slot_free_notify                        229     214     -15
    zram_make_request                            819     803     -16
    zram_meta_free                               128     111     -17
    zram_free_page                               180     151     -29
    disksize_store                               432     361     -71
    zram_decompress_page.isra                    504       -    -504
    zram_bvec_rw                                2592    2080    -512
    Total: Before=25350773, After=25350065, chg -0.00%

ppc64: 231 byte save

    add/remove: 2/0 grow/shrink: 1/9 up/down: 681/-912 (-231)
    function                                     old     new   delta
    zram_special_page_read                         -     480    +480
    zram_slot_lock                                 -     200    +200
    vermagic                                      39      40      +1
    mm_stat_show                                 256     248      -8
    zram_meta_free                               200     184     -16
    zram_add                                     944     912     -32
    zram_free_page                               348     308     -40
    disksize_store                               572     492     -80
    zram_decompress_page                         664     564    -100
    zram_slot_free_notify                        292     160    -132
    zram_make_request                           1132    1000    -132
    zram_bvec_rw                                2768    2396    -372
    Total: Before=17565825, After=17565594, chg -0.00%

This patch (of 6):

Johannes Thumshirn reported system goes the panic when using NVMe over
Fabrics loopback target with zram.

The reason is zram expects each bvec in bio contains a single page
but nvme can attach a huge bulk of pages attached to the bio's bvec
so that zram's index arithmetic could be wrong so that out-of-bound
access makes system panic.

[1] in mainline solved solved the problem by limiting max_sectors with
SECTORS_PER_PAGE but it makes zram slow because bio should split with
each pages so this patch makes zram aware of multiple pages in a bvec
so it could solve without any regression(ie, bio split).

[1] 0bc31538, zram: set physical queue limits to avoid array out of
    bounds accesses

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170413134057.GA27499@bboxSigned-off-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reported-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Tested-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NSergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit c0a32fc5 ("mm: more intensive memory corruption debugging")
changed to check debug_guardpage_minorder() > 0 when reporting
allocation failures.  The reasoning was

  When we use guard page to debug memory corruption, it shrinks
  available pages to 1/2, 1/4, 1/8 and so on, depending on parameter
  value. In such case memory allocation failures can be common and
  printing errors can flood dmesg. If somebody debug corruption,
  allocation failures are not the things he/she is interested about.

but this is misguided.

Allocation requests with __GFP_NOWARN flag by definition do not cause
flooding of allocation failure messages.  Allocation requests with
__GFP_NORETRY flag likely also have __GFP_NOWARN flag.  Costly
allocation requests likely also have __GFP_NOWARN flag.

Allocation requests without __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM flag likely also have
__GFP_NOWARN flag or __GFP_HIGH flag.  Non-costly allocation requests
with __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM flag basically retry forever due to the "too
small to fail" memory-allocation rule.

Therefore, as a whole, shrinking available pages by
debug_guardpage_minorder= kernel boot parameter might cause flooding of
OOM killer messages but unlikely causes flooding of allocation failure
messages.  Let's remove debug_guardpage_minorder() > 0 check which would
likely be pointless.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1491910035-4231-1-git-send-email-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jpSigned-off-by: NTetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Rafael J . Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

It helps to provide page flag description along with the raw value in
error paths during soft offline process.  From sample experiments

Before the patch:

  soft offline: 0x6100: migration failed 1, type 3ffff800008018
  soft offline: 0x7400: migration failed 1, type 3ffff800008018

After the patch:

  soft offline: 0x5900: migration failed 1, type 3ffff800008018 (uptodate|dirty|head)
  soft offline: 0x6c00: migration failed 1, type 3ffff800008018 (uptodate|dirty|head)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170409023829.10788-1-khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NAnshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NNaoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

madvise_behavior_valid() should be called before acting upon the
behavior parameter.  Hence move up the function.  This also includes
MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE and MADV_HWPOISON options as valid behavior parameter
for the system call madvise().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170418052844.24891-1-khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NAnshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: NNaoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This cleans up handling MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE and MADV_HWPOISON called
through madvise() system call.

* madvise_memory_failure() was misleading to accommodate handling of
  both memory_failure() as well as soft_offline_page() functions.
  Basically it handles memory error injection from user space which
  can go either way as memory failure or soft offline. Renamed as
  madvise_inject_error() instead.

* Renamed struct page pointer 'p' to 'page'.

* pr_info() was essentially printing PFN value but it said 'page'
  which was misleading. Made the process virtual address explicit.

Before the patch:

Soft offlining page 0x15e3e at 0x3fff8c230000
Soft offlining page 0x1f3 at 0x3fffa0da0000
Soft offlining page 0x744 at 0x3fff7d200000
Soft offlining page 0x1634d at 0x3fff95e20000
Soft offlining page 0x16349 at 0x3fff95e30000
Soft offlining page 0x1d6 at 0x3fff9e8b0000
Soft offlining page 0x5f3 at 0x3fff91bd0000

Injecting memory failure for page 0x15c8b at 0x3fff83280000
Injecting memory failure for page 0x16190 at 0x3fff83290000
Injecting memory failure for page 0x740 at 0x3fff9a2e0000
Injecting memory failure for page 0x741 at 0x3fff9a2f0000

After the patch:

Soft offlining pfn 0x1484e at process virtual address 0x3fff883c0000
Soft offlining pfn 0x1484f at process virtual address 0x3fff883d0000
Soft offlining pfn 0x14850 at process virtual address 0x3fff883e0000
Soft offlining pfn 0x14851 at process virtual address 0x3fff883f0000
Soft offlining pfn 0x14852 at process virtual address 0x3fff88400000
Soft offlining pfn 0x14853 at process virtual address 0x3fff88410000
Soft offlining pfn 0x14854 at process virtual address 0x3fff88420000
Soft offlining pfn 0x1521c at process virtual address 0x3fff6bc70000

Injecting memory failure for pfn 0x10fcf at process virtual address 0x3fff86310000
Injecting memory failure for pfn 0x10fd0 at process virtual address 0x3fff86320000
Injecting memory failure for pfn 0x10fd1 at process virtual address 0x3fff86330000
Injecting memory failure for pfn 0x10fd2 at process virtual address 0x3fff86340000
Injecting memory failure for pfn 0x10fd3 at process virtual address 0x3fff86350000
Injecting memory failure for pfn 0x10fd4 at process virtual address 0x3fff86360000
Injecting memory failure for pfn 0x10fd5 at process virtual address 0x3fff86370000

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170410084701.11248-1-khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NAnshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NNaoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Adding a brief overview of hugetlbfs reservation design and
implementation as an aid to those making code modifications in this
area.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1491586995-13085-1-git-send-email-mike.kravetz@oracle.comSigned-off-by: NMike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NHillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This is a code cleanup patch, no functionality changes.  There are 2
unused function prototype in swap.h, they are removed.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170405071017.23677-1-ying.huang@intel.comSigned-off-by: N"Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The memory controllers stat function names are awkwardly long and
arbitrarily different from the zone and node stat functions.

The current interface is named:

  mem_cgroup_read_stat()
  mem_cgroup_update_stat()
  mem_cgroup_inc_stat()
  mem_cgroup_dec_stat()
  mem_cgroup_update_page_stat()
  mem_cgroup_inc_page_stat()
  mem_cgroup_dec_page_stat()

This patch renames it to match the corresponding node stat functions:

  memcg_page_state()		[node_page_state()]
  mod_memcg_state()		[mod_node_state()]
  inc_memcg_state()		[inc_node_state()]
  dec_memcg_state()		[dec_node_state()]
  mod_memcg_page_state()	[mod_node_page_state()]
  inc_memcg_page_state()	[inc_node_page_state()]
  dec_memcg_page_state()	[dec_node_page_state()]

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170404220148.28338-4-hannes@cmpxchg.orgSigned-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The current duplication is a high-maintenance mess, and it's painful to
add new items or query memcg state from the rest of the VM.

This increases the size of the stat array marginally, but we should aim
to track all these stats on a per-cgroup level anyway.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170404220148.28338-3-hannes@cmpxchg.orgSigned-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>