Prevents an infinite loop as list was never emptied.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Free the slot and resend the RPC with new session <slot#,seq#>.

For nfs4_async_handle_error, return -EAGAIN and set the task->tk_status to 0
to restart the async rpc in the rpc_restart_call_prepare state which resets
the slot.

For nfs4_handle_exception, retrying a call that uses nfs4_call_sync will
reset the slot via nfs41_call_sync_prepare.

For open/close/lock/locku/delegreturn/layoutcommit/unlink/rename/write
cachethis is true, so these operations will not trigger an
NFS4ERR_RETRY_UNCACHED_REP.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

After having applied commit 9954e7af ("nilfs2: add free
entries count only if clear bit operation succeeded"), a free routine
of nilfs came to fall into an infinite loop, outputting the same
message endlessly:

 nilfs_palloc_freev: entry number 29497 already freed
 nilfs_palloc_freev: entry number 29497 already freed
 nilfs_palloc_freev: entry number 29497 already freed
 nilfs_palloc_freev: entry number 29497 already freed
 nilfs_palloc_freev: entry number 29497 already freed ...

That patch broke the routine so that a loop counter is never updated
in an abnormal state.  This fixes the regression.
Signed-off-by: NRyusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>

The recent conversion of the xfsaild functionality to a work queue
introduced a hard-to-hit log space grant hang. One is caused by a
race condition in determining whether there is a psh in progress or
not.

The XFS_AIL_PUSHING_BIT is used to determine whether a push is
currently in progress.  When the AIL push work completes, it checked
whether the target changed and cleared the PUSHING bit to allow a
new push to be requeued. The race condition is as follows:

	Thread 1		push work

	smp_wmb()
				smp_rmb()
				check ailp->xa_target unchanged
	update ailp->xa_target
	test/set PUSHING bit
	does not queue
				clear PUSHING bit
				does not requeue

Now that the push target is updated, new attempts to push the AIL
will not trigger as the push target will be the same, and hence
despite trying to push the AIL we won't ever wake it again.

The fix is to ensure that the AIL push work clears the PUSHING bit
before it checks if the target is unchanged.

As a result, both push triggers operate on the same test/set bit
criteria, so even if we race in the push work and miss the target
update, the thread requesting the push will still set the PUSHING
bit and queue the push work to occur. For safety sake, the same
queue check is done if the push work detects the target change,
though only one of the two will will queue new work due to the use
of test_and_set_bit() checks.
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NAlex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>

(cherry picked from commit e4d3c4a4)

The recent conversion of the xfsaild functionality to a work queue
introduced a hard-to-hit log space grant hang. One of the problems
noticed was that updates of the push target are not 32 bit safe as
the target is a 64 bit value.

We cannot copy a 64 bit LSN without the possibility of corrupting
the result when racing with another updating thread. We have
function to do this update safely without needing to care about
32/64 bit issues - xfs_trans_ail_copy_lsn() - so use that when
updating the AIL push target.

Also move the reading of the target in the push work inside the AIL
lock, and use XFS_LSN_CMP() for the unlocked comparison during work
termination to close read holes as well.
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NAlex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>

(cherry picked from commit fd5670f2)

The recent conversion of the xfsaild functionality to a work queue
introduced a hard-to-hit log space grant hang. One of the problems
discovered is a target mismatch between the item pushing loop and
the target itself.

The push trigger checks for the target increasing (i.e. new target >
current) while the push loop only pushes items that have a LSN <
current. As a result, we can get the situation where the push target
is X, the items at the tail of the AIL have LSN X and they don't get
pushed. The push work then completes thinking it is done, and cannot
be restarted until the push target increases to >= X + 1. If the
push target then never increases (because the tail is not moving),
then we never run the push work again and we stall.

Fix it by making sure log items with a LSN that matches the target
exactly are pushed during the loop.
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NAlex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>

(cherry picked from commit cb64026b)

The recent conversion of the xfsaild functionality to a work queue
introduced a hard-to-hit log space grant hang. The main cause is a
regression where a work exit path fails to clear the PUSHING state
and recheck the target correctly.

Make both exit paths do the same PUSHING bit clearing and target
checking when the "no more work to be done" condition is hit.
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NAlex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>

(cherry picked from commit ea35a200)

On a 32 bit highmem PowerPC machine, the XFS inode cache was growing
without bound and exhausting low memory causing the OOM killer to be
triggered. After some effort, the problem was reproduced on a 32 bit
x86 highmem machine.

The problem is that the per-ag inode reclaim index cursor was not
getting reset to the start of the AG if the radix tree tag lookup
found no more reclaimable inodes. Hence every further reclaim
attempt started at the same index beyond where any reclaimable
inodes lay, and no further background reclaim ever occurred from the
AG.

Without background inode reclaim the VM driven cache shrinker
simply cannot keep up with cache growth, and OOM is the result.

While the change that exposed the problem was the conversion of the
inode reclaim to use work queues for background reclaim, it was not
the cause of the bug. The bug was introduced when the cursor code
was added, just waiting for some weird configuration to strike....
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Tested-By: NChristian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NAlex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>

(cherry picked from commit b2232219)

Linux kernel excludes guard page when performing mlock on a VMA with
down-growing stack. However, some architectures have up-growing stack
and locking the guard page should be excluded in this case too.

This patch fixes lvm2 on PA-RISC (and possibly other architectures with
up-growing stack). lvm2 calculates number of used pages when locking and
when unlocking and reports an internal error if the numbers mismatch.

[ Patch changed fairly extensively to also fix /proc/<pid>/maps for the
  grows-up case, and to move things around a bit to clean it all up and
  share the infrstructure with the /proc bits.

  Tested on ia64 that has both grow-up and grow-down segments  - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Tested-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Remove unused variable
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Move declaration up, so that there are no out-of-scope pointers
Reported-by: NJesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix some unaligned accesses
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix endianity. Make hpfs work on big-endian machines.
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Implement fsync for hpfs.
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix a bug that filesystem was not marked dirty when remounting it
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Restrict uid and gid to 16-bit values.

HPFS stores only 2 bytes in the EAs.
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When marking or clearing the dirty bit, sync the filesystem
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Use types with defined width
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Remove mark_inode_dirty

HPFS doesn't use kernel's dirty inode indicator anyway because
writing an inode requires directory's mutex.
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Remove CR/LF conversion option

It is unused anyway. It was used on 2.2 kernels or so.
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Remove remaining locks

Because of a new global per-fs lock, no other locks are needed
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Introduce a global mutex and lock it on every callback from VFS.

Performance doesn't matter, reviewing the whole code for locking correctness
would be too complicated, so simply lock it all.
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Make HPFS compile on preempt and SMP
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Otherwise corrupted EFI partition tables can cause total confusion.
Signed-off-by: NTimo Warns <warns@pre-sense.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The __mark_dirty_inode helper now takes i_lock as of 250df6ed.  Fix the
one ceph callers that held i_lock (__ceph_mark_dirty_caps) to return the
flags value so that the callers can do it outside of i_lock.
Signed-off-by: NSage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

In particular, s_freeing_list needs to be initialized early, since it is
used on some of the error paths when mounts fail.  The mapping inode,
for example, would be initialized and then free'd on an error path
before s_freeing_list was initialized, but the inode drop operation
needs the s_freeing_list to be set up.

Normally you'd never see this, because not only is logfs fairly rare,
but a successful mount will never have any issues.
Reported-by: Nwerner <w.landgraf@ru.ru>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We should unlock the page and return -ENOMEM if ceph_osdc_new_request
failed.
Signed-off-by: NHenry C Chang <henry_c_chang@tcloudcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: NSage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

See 0444d76a.
Signed-off-by: NSage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

cifs_demultiplex_thread calls coalesce_t2 to try and merge follow-on t2
responses into the original mid buffer. coalesce_t2 however can return
errors, but the caller doesn't handle that situation properly. Fix the
thread to treat such a case as it would a malformed packet. Mark the
mid as being malformed and issue the callback.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Acked-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

...to reduce the extreme indentation. This should introduce no
behavioral changes.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Acked-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

This is the second fix of the following symptom:

UBIFS error (pid 34456): could not find an empty LEB

which sometimes happens after power cuts when we mount the file-system - UBIFS
refuses it with the above error message which comes from the
'ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit()' function. I can reproduce this using the integck test
with the UBIFS power cut emulation enabled.

Analysis of the problem.

Currently UBIFS replay seeks the journal heads to the last _replayed_ bud.
But the buds are replayed out-of-order, so the replay basically seeks journal
heads to the "random" bud belonging to this head, and not to the _last_ one.

The result of this is that the GC head may be seeked to a full LEB with no free
space, or very little free space. And 'ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit()' tries to find a
fully or mostly dirty LEB to match the current GC head (because we need to
garbage-collect that dirty LEB at one go, because we do not have @c->gc_lnum).
So 'ubifs_find_dirty_leb()' fails and we fall back to finding an empty LEB and
also fail. As a result - recovery fails and mounting fails.

This patch teaches the replay to initialize the GC heads exactly to the latest
buds, i.e. the buds which have the largest sequence number in corresponding
log reference nodes.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

Currently UBIFS has a small optimization - it frees write-buffers when it is
re-mounted from R/W mode to R/O mode. Of course, when it is mounted R/O, it
does not allocate write-buffers as well.

This optimization is nice but it leads to subtle problems and complications
in recovery, which I can reproduce using the integck test. The symptoms are
that after a power cut the file-system cannot be mounted if we first mount
it R/O, and then re-mount R/W - 'ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit()' prints:

UBIFS error (pid 34456): could not find an empty LEB

Analysis of the  problem.

When mounting R/W, the reply process sets journal heads to buds [1], but
when mounting R/O - it does not do this, because the write-buffers are not
allocated. So 'ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit()' works completely differently for the
same file-system but for the following 2 cases:

1. mounting R/W after a power cut and recover
2. mounting R/O after a power cut, re-mounting R/W and run deferred recovery

In the former case, we have journal heads seeked to the a bud, in the latter
case, they are non-seeked (wbuf->lnum == -1). So in the latter case we do not
try to recover the GC LEB by garbage-collecting to the GC head, but we just
try to find an empty LEB, and there may be no empty LEBs, so we just fail.
On the other hand, in the former case (mount R/W), we are able to make a GC LEB
(@c->gc_lnum) by garbage-collecting.

Thus, let's remove this small nice optimization and always allocate
write-buffers. This should not make too big difference - we have only 3
of them, each of max. write unit size, which is usually 2KiB. So this is
about 6KiB of RAM for the typical case, and only when mounted R/O.

[1]: Note, currently the replay process is setting (seeking) the journal heads
to _some_ buds, not necessarily to the buds which had been the journal heads
before the power cut happened. This will be fixed separately.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

There are a couple of places in this code where these values can wrap or
go negative, and that could potentially end up overflowing the buffer.
Ensure that that doesn't happen. Do all of the length calculation and
checks first, and only perform the memcpy after they pass.

Also, increase some stack variables to 32 bits to ensure that they don't
wrap without being detected.

Finally, change the error codes to be a bit more descriptive of any
problems detected. -EINVAL isn't very accurate.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-and-Acked-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

It's possible that when we go to decode the string area in the
SESSION_SETUP response, that bytes_remaining will be 0. Decrementing it at
that point will mean that it can go "negative" and wrap. Check for a
bytes_remaining value of 0, and don't try to decode the string area if
that's the case.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-and-Acked-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

The buffer length checks in this function depend on this value being a
signed data type, but 690c522f converted it to an unsigned type.

Also, eliminate a problem with the null termination check in the same
function. cifs_strndup_from_ucs handles that situation correctly
already, and the existing check could potentially lead to a buffer
overrun since it increments bleft without checking to see whether it
falls off the end of the buffer.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-and-Acked-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Azurit reports large increases in system time after 2.6.36 when running
Apache.  It was bisected down to a892e2d7 ("vfs: use kmalloc()
to allocate fdmem if possible").

That patch caused the vfs to use kmalloc() for very large allocations and
this is causing excessive work (and presumably excessive reclaim) within
the page allocator.

Fix it by falling back to vmalloc() earlier - when the allocation attempt
would have been considered "costly" by reclaim.
Reported-by: NazurIt <azurit@pobox.sk>
Tested-by: NazurIt <azurit@pobox.sk>
Acked-by: NChangli Gao <xiaosuo@gmail.com>
Cc: Americo Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On a remount, the VFS layer will clear the MS_SYNCHRONOUS bit on the
assumption that the flags on the mount syscall will have it set if the
remounted fs is supposed to keep it.

In the case of "noac" though, MS_SYNCHRONOUS is implied. A remount of
such a mount will lose the MS_SYNCHRONOUS flag since "sync" isn't part
of the mount options.
Reported-by: NMax Matveev <makc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

When compiling, I was getting this warning:
fs/nfs/nfs4xdr.c: In function ‘decode_secinfo’:
fs/nfs/nfs4xdr.c:4839:6: warning: variable ‘status’ set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]

We were unconditionally returning 0 as long as there wasn't an error
coming out of xdr_inline_decode().  We probably want to check the error
status coming out of decode_op_hdr() and decode_secinfo_gss(), rather
than assuming that everything is OK all the time.
Signed-off-by: NBryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

When readdir() returns a directory entry for the root of a mounted
filesystem, Linux follows the old convention of returning the inode
number of the covered directory (despite newer versions of POSIX declaring
that this is a bug).
To ensure this continues to work, the NFSv4 readdir implementation requests
the 'mounted-on-fileid' from the server.

However, readdirplus also needs to instantiate an inode for this entry, and
for that, we also need to request the real fileid as per this patch.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

These changes were incorrectly fixed by codespell. They were now
manually corrected.
Signed-off-by: NLucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>