display_cacheinfo() doesn't display anything anymore and it is used to
detect CPU cache sizes. Rename it accordingly.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091121130145.GA31357@liondog.tnic>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

init_task doesn't get its stack end location set to
STACK_END_MAGIC, and hence the message is confusing
rather than helpful in this case.
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
LKML-Reference: <4B06AEFE02000078000211F4@vpn.id2.novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Yinghai Lu noticed that this commit:

  0388423d: x86: Minimise printk spew from per-vendor init code

mistakenly left out the initialization of cpu_devs[] in the
!PROCESSOR_SELECT case. Fix it.
Reported-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091113203000.GA19160@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

As Dave Jones said about the output in intel_cacheinfo.c: "They
aren't useful, and pollute the dmesg output a lot (especially on
machines with many cores).  Also the same information can be
trivially found out from userspace."

Give the generic display_cacheinfo() function the same treatment.
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <adaocn6dp99.fsf_-_@roland-alpha.cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

In the default case where the kernel supports all CPU vendors,
we currently print out a bunch of not useful messages on every
system.

32-bit:
KERNEL supported cpus:
  Intel GenuineIntel
  AMD AuthenticAMD
  NSC Geode by NSC
  Cyrix CyrixInstead
  Centaur CentaurHauls
  Transmeta GenuineTMx86
  Transmeta TransmetaCPU
  UMC UMC UMC UMC

64-bit:
KERNEL supported cpus:
  Intel GenuineIntel
  AMD AuthenticAMD
  Centaur CentaurHauls

Given that "what CPUs does the kernel support" isn't useful for
the "support everything" case, we can suppress these printk's.
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091113203000.GA19160@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

They aren't really useful, and they pollute the dmesg output a lot
(especially on machines with many cores).

Also the same information can be trivially found out from
userspace.
Reported-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <rdreier@cisco.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091112231542.GA7129@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Ingo wants the certainty of a static cpumask (rather than a
cpumask_var_t), but cpumask_t will some day be undefined to
avoid on-stack declarations.

This is what DECLARE_BITMAP/to_cpumask() is for.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
LKML-Reference: <200911031453.52394.rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

show_regs() is called as a mini BUG() equivalent in some places,
specifically for the "scheduling while atomic" case.

Unfortunately right now it does not print a Code: line unlike
a real bug/oops.

This patch changes the x86 implementation of show_regs() so that
it calls the same function as oopses do to print the registers
as well as the Code: line.
Signed-off-by: NArjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091102165915.4a980fc0@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

xen_setup_stackprotector() ends up trying to set page protections,
so we need to have vm_mmu_ops set up before trying to do so.
Failing to do so causes an early boot crash.

[ Impact: Fix early crash under Xen. ]
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>

The EFI RTC functions are only available on 32 bit. commit 7bd867df
(x86: Move get/set_wallclock to x86_platform_ops) removed the 32bit
dependency which leads to boot crashes on 64bit EFI systems.

Add the dependency back. 
Solves: http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14466Tested-by: NMatthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: NFeng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091020125402.028d66d5@feng-desktop>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Restoring %ebp after the call to audit_syscall_exit() is not
only unnecessary (because the register didn't get clobbered),
but in the sysenter case wasn't even doing the right thing: It
loaded %ebp from a location below the top of stack (RBP <
ARGOFFSET), i.e. arbitrary kernel data got passed back to user
mode in the register.
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Acked-by: NRoland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4AE5CC4D020000780001BD13@vpn.id2.novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Non-PAE 32-bit dump kernels may wrap an address around 4G and
poke unwanted space. ptes there are 32-bit long, and since
pfn << PAGE_SIZE may exceed this limit, high pfn bits are
cropped and wrong address mapped by kmap_atomic_pfn in
copy_oldmem_page.

Don't allow this behavior in non-PAE kdump kernels by checking
pfns passed into copy_oldmem_page. In the case of failure,
userspace process gets EFAULT.

[v2]
- fix comments
- move ifdefs inside the function
Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
LKML-Reference: <1256551903-30567-1-git-send-email-jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Commit 79e1dd05 "x86: Provide an alternative() based
cmpxchg64()" broke lguest, even on systems which have cmpxchg8b
support.  The emulation code gets used until alternatives get
run, but it contains native instructions, not their paravirt
alternatives.

The simplest fix is to turn this code off except for 386 and 486
builds.
Reported-by: NJohannes Stezenbach <js@sig21.net>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: lguest@ozlabs.org
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <200910261426.05769.rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

STACKPROTECTOR_ALL has a really high overhead (runtime and stack
footprint) and is not really worth it protection wise (the
normal STACKPROTECTOR is in effect for all functions with
buffers already), so lets just remove the option entirely.
Reported-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Reported-by: NChuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NArjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091023073101.3dce4ebb@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

When sending a NMI_VECTOR IPI using the UV_HUB_IPI_INT register,
we need to ensure the delivery mode field of that register has
NMI delivery selected.

This makes those IPIs true NMIs, instead of flat IPIs. It
matters to reboot sequences and KGDB, both of which use NMI
IPIs.
Signed-off-by: NRobin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Acked-by: NJack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Cc: Martin Hicks <mort@sgi.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <20091020193620.877322000@alcatraz.americas.sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

When renaming kernel_fpu_using to irq_fpu_usable, the semantics of the
function is changed too, from mesuring whether kernel is using FPU,
that is, the FPU is NOT available, to measuring whether FPU is usable,
that is, the FPU is available.

But the usage of irq_fpu_usable in aesni-intel_glue.c is not changed
accordingly. This patch fixes this.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

On a 32 bits compile, commit 3da0dd43
introduced the following warnings:

arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c: In function ‘kvm_set_pte_rmapp’:
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:770: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c: In function ‘kvm_set_spte_hva’:
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:849: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size

The following patch uses 'unsigned long' instead of u64 to match the
pointer size on both arches.
Signed-off-by: NFrederik Deweerdt <frederik.deweerdt@xprog.eu>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

hrtimer->base can be temporarily NULL due to racing hrtimer_start.
See switch_hrtimer_base/lock_hrtimer_base.

Use hrtimer_get_remaining which is robust against it.

CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Create an inline function to extract the pnode from a global
physical address and then convert the broadcast assist unit to
use the newly created uv_gpa_to_pnode function.

The open-coded code was wrong as well - it might explain a
few of our unexplained bau hangs.
Signed-off-by: NRobin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Acked-by: NCliff Whickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091016112920.GZ8903@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The MCE initialization code explicitly says it doesn't handle
asymmetric configurations where different CPUs support different
numbers of MCE banks, and it prints a big warning in that case.

Therefore, printing the "mce: CPU supports <x> MCE banks"
message into the kernel log for every CPU is pure redundancy
that clutters the log significantly for systems with lots of
CPUs.
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
LKML-Reference: <adaeip473qt.fsf@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

A few parts of the uv_hub_info structure are initialized
incorrectly.

 - n_val is being loaded with m_val.
 - gpa_mask is initialized with a bytes instead of an unsigned long.
 - Handle the case where none of the alias registers are used.

Lastly I converted the bau over to using the uv_hub_info->m_val
which is the correct value.

Without this patch, booting a large configuration hits a
problem where the upper bits of the gnode affect the pnode
and the bau will not operate.
Signed-off-by: NRobin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Acked-by: NJack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Cc: Cliff Whickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
LKML-Reference: <20091015224946.396355000@alcatraz.americas.sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Older binutils breaks if ASSERT() is used without a sink
for the output.

For example 2.14.90.0.6 is known to be broken, the link
fails with:

  LD      .tmp_vmlinux1
  ld:arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds:678: parse error

Document this quirk in all three files that use it.

  See:    http://marc.info/?l=linux-kbuild&m=124930110427870&w=2
  See[2]: d2ba8b21 ("x86: Fix assert syntax in vmlinux.lds.S")

Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
LKML-Reference: <4AD6523D.5030909@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This reverts commit e9a63a4e.

This breaks older binutils, where sink-less asserts are broken.

See this commit for further details:

  d2ba8b21: x86: Fix assert syntax in vmlinux.lds.S
Acked-by: N"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <4AD6523D.5030909@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The linker scripts grew some use of weirdly wrong linker script syntax.
It happens to work, but it's not what the syntax is documented to be.
Clean it up to use the official syntax.
Signed-off-by: NRoland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
CC: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>

Yanmin reported that both tbench and hackbench were significantly
hurt by trying to keep tasks local on these domains, esp on small
cache machines.

So disable it in order to promote spreading outside of the cache
domains.
Reported-by: N"Zhang, Yanmin" <yanmin_zhang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
CC: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
LKML-Reference: <1255083400.8802.15.camel@laptop>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

In 'cdd6c482', we renamed
Performance Counters -> Performance Events.

The name showed up in /proc/interrupts also needs a change. I use
PMI (Performance monitoring interrupt) here, since it is the
official name used in Intel's documents.
Signed-off-by: NLi Hong <lihong.hi@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
LKML-Reference: <20091014105039.GA22670@uhli>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Bastian Blank reported a boot crash with stackprotector enabled,
and debugged it back to edx register corruption.

For historical reasons irq enable/disable/save/restore had special
calling sequences to make them more efficient.  With the more
recent introduction of higher-level and more general optimisations
this is no longer necessary so we can just use the normal PVOP_
macros.

This fixes some residual bugs in the old implementations which left
edx liable to inadvertent clobbering. Also, fix some bugs in
__PVOP_VCALLEESAVE which were revealed by actual use.
Reported-by: NBastian Blank <bastian@waldi.eu.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Stable Kernel <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Xen-devel <xen-devel@lists.xensource.com>
LKML-Reference: <4AD3BC9B.7040501@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Latest kernel has a kernel panic in booting on i386 machine when
profile=2 setting in cmdline.  It is due to 'sp' being incorrect in
profile_pc().

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000246
IP: [<c01288b6>] profile_pc+0x2a/0x48
*pde = 00000000
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP

This differs from the original version by Alex Shi in that we use the
kernel_stack_pointer() inline already defined in <asm/ptrace.h> for
this purpose, instead of #ifdef.
Originally-by: NAlex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Cc: "Chen, Tim C" <tim.c.chen@intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Move the trampoline and accessors back out of .cpuinit.* for the
case of 64-bits+ACPI_SLEEP.

This solves s2ram hangs reported in:

  http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14279Reported-and-bisected-by: NChristian Casteyde <casteyde.christian@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Cc: <bugzilla-daemon@bugzilla.kernel.org>
Cc: "Andrew Morton" <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

We want this to happen after the PCI quirks, which are now running at
the very end of the fs_initcalls.

This works around the BIOS problems which were originally addressed by
commit db8be50c ('USB: Work around BIOS
bugs by quiescing USB controllers earlier'), which was reverted in
commit d93a8f82.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

As reported in

	http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13940

on some system when acpi are enabled, acpi clears some BAR for some
devices without reason, and kernel will need to allocate devices for
them.  It then apparently hits some undocumented resource conflict,
resulting in non-working devices.

Try to increase alignment to get more safe range for unassigned devices.
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

After m68k's task_thread_info() doesn't refer to current,
it's possible to remove sched.h from interrupt.h and not break m68k!
Many thanks to Heiko Carstens for allowing this.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>

This reverts commit 9bcbdd9c.

The real bug producing LatencyTop latencies has been fixed in:

  f5dc3753: sched: Update the clock of runqueue select_task_rq() selected

And the commit being reverted here triggers local timer processing
from every device IRQ. If device IRQs come in at a high frequency,
this could cause a performance regression.

The commit being reverted here purely 'fixed' the reported latency
as a side effect, because CPUs were being moved out of idle more
often.
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
LKML-Reference: <20091008064041.67219b13@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Add text in feature-removal.txt indicating that VMI will be removed in
the 2.6.37 timeframe.
Signed-off-by: NAlok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
Acked-by: NChris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
LKML-Reference: <1254193238.13456.48.camel@ank32.eng.vmware.com>
[ removed a bogus Kconfig change, marked (DEPRECATED) in Kconfig ]
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Now that range timers and deferred timers are common, I found a
problem with these using the "perf timechart" tool. Frans Pop also
reported high scheduler latencies via LatencyTop, when using
iwlagn.

It turns out that on x86, these two 'opportunistic' timers only get
checked when another "real" timer happens. These opportunistic
timers have the objective to save power by hitchhiking on other
wakeups, as to avoid CPU wakeups by themselves as much as possible.

The change in this patch runs this check not only at timer
interrupts, but at all (device) interrupts. The effect is that:

 1) the deferred timers/range timers get delayed less

 2) the range timers cause less wakeups by themselves because
    the percentage of hitchhiking on existing wakeup events goes up.

I've verified the working of the patch using "perf timechart", the
original exposed bug is gone with this patch. Frans also reported
success - the latencies are now down in the expected ~10 msec
range.
Signed-off-by: NArjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: NFrans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
LKML-Reference: <20091008064041.67219b13@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

this is needed for kvm if it want ksm to directly map pages into its
shadow page tables.

[marcelo: cast pfn assignment to u64]
Signed-off-by: NIzik Eidus <ieidus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

this flag notify that the host physical page we are pointing to from
the spte is write protected, and therefore we cant change its access
to be write unless we run get_user_pages(write = 1).

(this is needed for change_pte support in kvm)
Signed-off-by: NIzik Eidus <ieidus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

When using mmu notifiers, we are allowed to remove the page count
reference tooken by get_user_pages to a specific page that is mapped
inside the shadow page tables.

This is needed so we can balance the pagecount against mapcount
checking.

(Right now kvm increase the pagecount and does not increase the
mapcount when mapping page into shadow page table entry,
so when comparing pagecount against mapcount, you have no
reliable result.)
Signed-off-by: NIzik Eidus <ieidus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

The number of entries is multiplied by the entry size, which can
overflow on 32-bit hosts.  Bound the entry count instead.
Reported-by: NDavid Wagner <daw@cs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

It is possible that stale EPTP-tagged mappings are used, if a
vcpu migrates to a different pcpu.

Set KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH in vmx_vcpu_load, when switching pcpus, which
will invalidate both VPID and EPT mappings on the next vm-entry.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>