Today's linux-next build (powerpc ppc64_defconfig) failed like this:

drivers/md/raid1.c: In function 'sync_request':
drivers/md/raid1.c:1759: error: implicit declaration of function 'msleep_interruptible'
make[3]: *** [drivers/md/raid1.o] Error 1
make[3]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
drivers/md/raid10.c: In function 'sync_request':
drivers/md/raid10.c:1749: error: implicit declaration of function 'msleep_interruptible'
make[3]: *** [drivers/md/raid10.o] Error 1
drivers/md/md.c: In function 'md_do_sync':
drivers/md/md.c:5915: error: implicit declaration of function 'msleep'

Caused by commit 6caa3b0bbdb474647f6bdd8a958ffc46f78d8d58 ("md: Remove
unnecessary #includes, #defines, and function declarations").  I added
the following patch.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

Currently, the 'chunk_size' of an array must be at-least PAGE_SIZE.

This makes moving an array to a machine with a larger PAGE_SIZE, or
changing the kernel to use a larger PAGE_SIZE, can stop an array from
working.

For RAID10 and RAID4/5/6, this is non-trivial to fix as the resync
process works on whole pages at a time, and assumes them to be wholly
within a stripe.  For other raid personalities, this restriction is
not needed at all and can be dropped.

So remove the test on chunk_size from common can, and add it in just
the places where it is needed: raid10 and raid4/5/6.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

Having
   function (args)
instead of
   function(args)

make is harder to search for calls of particular functions.
So remove all those spaces.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

A lot of cruft has gathered over the years.  Time to remove it.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

This patch renames hash_spacing and preshift to  spacing and
sector_shift respectively with the following change of semantics:

Case 1: (sizeof(sector_t) <= sizeof(u32)).
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

In this case, we have sector_shift = preshift = 0 and spacing =
2 * hash_spacing.

Hence, the index for the hash table which is computed by the new code
in which_dev() as sector / spacing equals the old value which was
(sector/2) / hash_spacing.

Note also that the value of nb_zone stays the same because both sz
and base double.

Case 2: (sizeof(sector_t) > sizeof(u32)).
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

(aka the shifting dance case). Here we have sector_shift = preshift +
1 and

spacing = 2 * hash_spacing

during the computation of nb_zone and curr_sector, but

spacing = hash_spacing

in which_dev() because in the last hunk of the patch for linear.c we
shift down conf->spacing (= 2 * hash_spacing) by one more bit than
in the old code.

Hence in the computation of nb_zone, sz and base have the same value
as before, so nb_zone is not affected. Also curr_sector in the next
hunk stays the same.

In which_dev() the hash table index is computed as

(sector >> sector_shift) / spacing

In view of sector_shift = preshift + 1 and spacing = hash_spacing,
this equals

((sector/2) >> preshift) / hash_spacing

which is the value computed by the old code.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

This is a preparation for representing also the remaining fields of struct
linear_private_data as sectors.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

Rename them to num_sectors and start_sector which is more descriptive.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

conf->smallest_size is undefined since day one of the git repo..
Signed-off-by: NAndre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NAndre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NAndre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

'read-auto' is a variant of 'readonly' which will switch to writable
on the first write attempt.

Calling do_md_stop to set the array readonly when it is already readonly
returns an error.  So make sure not to do that.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

For externally managed metadata, the 'metadata_version' sysfs
attribute is really just a channel for user-space programs to
communicate about how the array is being managed.
It can be useful for this to be changed while the array is active.

Normally changes to metadata_version are not permitted while the array
is active.  Change that so that if the metadata is externally managed,
the metadata_version can be changed to a different flavour of external
management.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

Fix rdev_size_store with size == 0.
size == 0 means to use the largest size allowed by the
underlying device and is used when modifying an active array.

This fixes a regression introduced by
 commit d7027458

Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Webb <chris@arachsys.com>
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

Detect and report buggy drivers that destroy their request_queue.
Signed-off-by: NAlasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Raspl <raspl@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Publish dm_vcalloc in include/linux/device-mapper.h because this function is
used by targets.
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Publish dm_table_unplug_all in include/linux/device-mapper.h because this
function is used by targets.
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Publish dm_get_mapinfo in include/linux/device-mapper.h because this function
is used by targets.
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Split struct dm_dev in two and publish the part that other targets need in
include/linux/device-mapper.h.
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Don't wait between submitting crypt requests for a bio unless
we are short of memory.

There are two situations when we must split an encrypted bio:
  1) there are no free pages;
  2) the new bio would violate underlying device restrictions
(e.g. max hw segments).

In case (2) we do not need to wait.

Add output variable to crypt_alloc_buffer() to distinguish between
these cases.
Signed-off-by: NMilan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Move the initialisation of ctx->pending into one place, at the
start of crypt_convert().

Introduce crypt_finished to indicate whether or not the encryption
is finished, for use in a later patch.

No functional change.
Signed-off-by: NMilan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

The pending reference count must be incremented *before* the async work is
queued to another thread, not after.  Otherwise there's a race if the
work completes and decrements the reference count before it gets incremented.
Signed-off-by: NMilan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Make kcryptd_crypt_write_io_submit() responsible for decrementing
the pending count after an error.

Also fixes a bug in the async path that forgot to decrement it.
Signed-off-by: NMilan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Make the caller reponsible for incrementing the pending count before calling
kcryptd_crypt_write_io_submit() in the non-async case to bring it into line
with the async case.
Signed-off-by: NAlasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Move kcryptd_crypt_write_convert_loop inside kcryptd_crypt_write_convert.
This change is needed for a later patch.

No functional change.
Signed-off-by: NMilan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Factor out crypt io allocation code.
Later patches will call it from another place.

No functional change.
Signed-off-by: NMilan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Move io pending to one place.

No functional change, usefull to simplify debugging.
Signed-off-by: NMilan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Change uint32_t into chunk_t to remove 32-bit limitation on the
number of chunks on systems with 64-bit sector numbers.
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Move this logic to a function, because it will be reused later.
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

dm-raid1 is setting the 'DM_KCOPYD_IGNORE_ERROR' flag unconditionally
when assigning kcopyd work.  kcopyd is responsible for copying an
assigned section of disk to one or more other disks.  The
'DM_KCOPYD_IGNORE_ERROR' flag affects kcopyd in the following way:

When not set:
kcopyd will immediately stop the copy operation when an error is
encountered.

When set:
kcopyd will try to proceed regardless of errors and try to continue
copying any remaining amount.

Since dm-raid1 tracks regions of the address space that are (or
are not) in sync and it now has the ability to handle these
errors, we can safely enable this optimization.  This optimization
is conditional on whether mirror error handling has been enabled.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

This patch moves 'is_active' from struct dm_path to struct pgpath
as it does not need exporting.
Signed-off-by: NKiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: NJun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

This patch allows path errors from the multipath ctr function to
propagate up to userspace as errno values from the ioctl() call.

This is in response to
  https://www.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2008-May/msg00000.html
and
  https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=444421

The patch only lets through the errors that it needs to in order to
get the path errors from parse_path().
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Since all bio_split calls refer the same single bio_split_pool, the bio_split
function can use bio_split_pool directly instead of the mempool_t parameter;

then the mempool_t parameter can be removed from bio_split param list, and
bio_split_pool is only referred in fs/bio.c file, can be marked static.
Signed-off-by: NDenis ChengRq <crquan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NMike Anderson <andmike@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

Move stats related fields - stamp, in_flight, dkstats - from disk to
part0 and unify stat handling such that...

* part_stat_*() now updates part0 together if the specified partition
  is not part0.  ie. part_stat_*() are now essentially all_stat_*().

* {disk|all}_stat_*() are gone.

* part_round_stats() is updated similary.  It handles part0 stats
  automatically and disk_round_stats() is killed.

* part_{inc|dec}_in_fligh() is implemented which automatically updates
  part0 stats for parts other than part0.

* disk_map_sector_rcu() is updated to return part0 if no part matches.
  Combined with the above changes, this makes NULL special case
  handling in callers unnecessary.

* Separate stats show code paths for disk are collapsed into part
  stats show code paths.

* Rename disk_stat_lock/unlock() to part_stat_lock/unlock()

While at it, reposition stat handling macros a bit and add missing
parentheses around macro parameters.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

Till now, bdev->bd_part is set only if the bdev was for parts other
than part0.  This patch makes bdev->bd_part always set so that code
paths don't have to differenciate common handling.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

Move disk->policy to part0->policy.  Implement and use get_disk_ro().
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

Implement {disk|part}_to_dev() and use them to access generic device
instead of directly dereferencing {disk|part}->dev.  To make sure no
user is left behind, rename generic devices fields to __dev.

This is in preparation of unifying partition 0 handling with other
partitions.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

There are two variants of stat functions - ones prefixed with double
underbars which don't care about preemption and ones without which
disable preemption before manipulating per-cpu counters.  It's unclear
whether the underbarred ones assume that preemtion is disabled on
entry as some callers don't do that.

This patch unifies diskstats access by implementing disk_stat_lock()
and disk_stat_unlock() which take care of both RCU (for partition
access) and preemption (for per-cpu counter access).  diskstats access
should always be enclosed between the two functions.  As such, there's
no need for the versions which disables preemption.  They're removed
and double underbars ones are renamed to drop the underbars.  As an
extra argument is added, there's no danger of using the old version
unconverted.

disk_stat_lock() uses get_cpu() and returns the cpu index and all
diskstat functions which access per-cpu counters now has @cpu
argument to help RT.

This change adds RCU or preemption operations at some places but also
collapses several preemption ops into one at others.  Overall, the
performance difference should be negligible as all involved ops are
very lightweight per-cpu ones.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

* Implement disk_devt() and part_devt() and use them to directly
  access devt instead of computing it from ->major and ->first_minor.

  Note that all references to ->major and ->first_minor outside of
  block layer is used to determine devt of the disk (the part0) and as
  ->major and ->first_minor will continue to represent devt for the
  disk, converting these users aren't strictly necessary.  However,
  convert them for consistency.

* Implement disk_max_parts() to avoid directly deferencing
  genhd->minors.

* Update bdget_disk() such that it doesn't assume consecutive minor
  space.

* Move devt computation from register_disk() to add_disk() and make it
  the only one (all other usages use the initially determined value).

These changes clean up the code and will help disk->part dereference
fix and extended block device numbers.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

raid5 can overflow with more than 255 stripes, and we can increase it
to an int for free on both 32 and 64-bit archs due to the padding.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>