In userspace, the .lzma format has become mostly a legacy file format that
got superseded by the .xz format.  Similarly, LZMA Utils was superseded by
XZ Utils.

These patches add support for XZ decompression into the kernel.  Most of
the code is as is from XZ Embedded <http://tukaani.org/xz/embedded.html>.
It was written for the Linux kernel but is usable in other projects too.

Advantages of XZ over the current LZMA code in the kernel:
  - Nice API that can be used by other kernel modules; it's
    not limited to kernel, initramfs, and initrd decompression.
  - Integrity check support (CRC32)
  - BCJ filters improve compression of executable code on
    certain architectures. These together with LZMA2 can
    produce a few percent smaller kernel or Squashfs images
    than plain LZMA without making the decompression slower.

This patch: Add the main decompression code (xz_dec), testing module
(xz_dec_test), wrapper script (xz_wrap.sh) for the xz command line tool,
and documentation.  The xz_dec module is enough to have a usable XZ
decompressor e.g.  for Squashfs.
Signed-off-by: NLasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@knaff.lu>
Cc: Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This adds generic functions for calculating Exponentially Weighted Moving
Averages (EWMA). This implementation makes use of a structure which keeps the
EWMA parameters and a scaled up internal representation to reduce rounding
errors.

The original idea for this implementation came from the rt2x00 driver
(rt2x00link.c). I would like to use it in several places in the mac80211 and
ath5k code and I hope it can be useful in many other places in the kernel code.
Signed-off-by: NBruno Randolf <br1@einfach.org>
Reviewed-by: NKOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohn W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

via following scripts

      FILES=$(find * -type f | grep -vE 'oprofile|[^K]config')

      sed -i \
        -e 's/lmb/memblock/g' \
        -e 's/LMB/MEMBLOCK/g' \
        $FILES

      for N in $(find . -name lmb.[ch]); do
        M=$(echo $N | sed 's/lmb/memblock/g')
        mv $N $M
      done

and remove some wrong change like lmbench and dlmb etc.

also move memblock.c from lib/ to mm/
Suggested-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: N"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This reverts commit a069c266.

It turns ou that not only was it missing a case (XFS) that needed it,
but perhaps more importantly, people sometimes want to enable new
modules that they hadn't had enabled before, and if such a module uses
list_sort(), it can't easily be inserted any more.

So rather than add a "select LIST_SORT" to the XFS case, just leave it
compiled in.  It's not all _that_ big, after all, and the inconvenience
isn't worth it.
Requested-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Don Mullis <don.mullis@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Build list_sort() only for configs that need it -- those that don't save
~581 bytes (i386).
Signed-off-by: NDon Mullis <don.mullis@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NAlbin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: NWu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: N"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: NRussell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: NRussell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This is a new flash file system. See
Documentation/filesystems/logfs.txt
Signed-off-by: NJoern Engel <joern@logfs.org>

We'll want to use these in btrfs too.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NPhilipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: NLars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

Many processor architectures have no 64-bit atomic instructions, but
we need atomic64_t in order to support the perf_counter subsystem.

This adds an implementation of 64-bit atomic operations using hashed
spinlocks to provide atomicity.  For each atomic operation, the address
of the atomic64_t variable is hashed to an index into an array of 16
spinlocks.  That spinlock is taken (with interrupts disabled) around the
operation, which can then be coded non-atomically within the lock.

On UP, all the spinlock manipulation goes away and we simply disable
interrupts around each operation.  In fact gcc eliminates the whole
atomic64_lock variable as well.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Provide a helper function to determine optimum numerator
denominator value pairs taking into account restricted
register size. Useful especially with PLL and other clock
configurations.
Signed-off-by: NOskar Schirmer <os@emlix.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Impact: add new APIs for binary trace printk infrastructure

vbin_printf(): write args to binary buffer, string is copied
when "%s" is occurred.

bstr_printf(): read from binary buffer for args and format a string

[fweisbec@gmail.com: rebase]
Signed-off-by: NLai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <1236356510-8381-2-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Netlink attribute parsing may be used even if CONFIG_NET is not set.
Move it from net/netlink to lib and control its inclusion based on the new
config symbol CONFIG_NLATTR, which is selected by CONFIG_NET.
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Ingo Molnar wrote:

> here's a new build failure with tip/sched/rt:
>
>   LD      .tmp_vmlinux1
> kernel/built-in.o: In function `set_curr_task_rt':
> sched.c:(.text+0x3675): undefined reference to `plist_del'
> kernel/built-in.o: In function `pick_next_task_rt':
> sched.c:(.text+0x37ce): undefined reference to `plist_del'
> kernel/built-in.o: In function `enqueue_pushable_task':
> sched.c:(.text+0x381c): undefined reference to `plist_del'

Eliminate the plist library kconfig and make it available
unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: Partial resolution of build failure

DECOMPRESS_GZIP is just a common-interface wrapper around the
zlib_inflate code; it thus need to select it.
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Impact: Partial resolution of build failure

Make all the compression algorithms properly configurable, and make
sure the ramdisk options pull in the proper compression algorithms, as
they should.
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Impact: new debug CONFIG options

This helps find unconverted code.  It currently breaks compile horribly,
but we never wanted a flag day so that's expected.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Impact: New API

As the name suggests.  For the moment everyone uses the generic one.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Selecting CRYPTO_CRC32C is not enough as CRYPTO which CRYPTO_CRC32C
depends on may be disabled.  This patch adds the select on CRYPTO.
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

This patch swaps the role of libcrc32c and crc32c.  Previously
the implementation was in libcrc32c and crc32c was a wrapper.
Now the code is in crc32c and libcrc32c just calls the crypto
layer.

The reason for the change is to tap into the algorithm selection
capability of the crypto API so that optimised implementations
such as the one utilising Intel's CRC32C instruction can be
used where available.
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Impact: Add config option to enable code in cpumask.h

Currently it can be set if DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS, or set specifically by
an arch.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Using "def_bool n" is pointless, simply using bool here appears more
appropriate.

Further, retaining such options that don't have a prompt and aren't
selected by anything seems also at least questionable.
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The SCSI Block Protocol uses this 16-bit CRC to verify the integrity
of each data sector.  crc_t10dif() is used by sd_dif.c when performing
I/O to or from disks formatted with protection information.
Signed-off-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>

Introduce GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT and GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT in
lib/Kconfig, defaulting to off. An arch that wants to use the
generic implementation now only has to use a select statement
to include them.

I added an always-y option (X86_CPU) to arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu
and used that to select the generic search functions. This
way ARCH=um SUBARCH=i386 automatically picks up the change
too, and arch/um/Kconfig.i386 can therefore be simplified a
bit. ARCH=um SUBARCH=x86_64 does things differently, but
still compiles fine. It seems that a "def_bool y" always
wins over a "def_bool n"?
Signed-off-by: NAlexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Introduce CONFIG_CHECK_SIGNATURE to control inclusion of check_signature()
and avoid problems on platforms that don't have readb().

Let the few legacy (ISA || PCI || X86) drivers that need check_signature()
select CONFIG_CHECK_SIGNATURE.
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add CRC7 routines, used for example in MMC over SPI communication.
Kerneldoc updates

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix funny mix of const and non-const]
Signed-off-by: NJan Nikitenko <jan.nikitenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: "Randy.Dunlap" <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This is a hybrid version of the patch to add the LZO1X compression
algorithm to the kernel.  Nitin and myself have merged the best parts of
the various patches to form this version which we're both happy with (and
are jointly signing off).

The performance of this version is equivalent to the original minilzo code
it was based on.  Bytecode comparisons have also been made on ARM, i386 and
x86_64 with favourable results.

There are several users of LZO lined up including jffs2, crypto and reiser4
since its much faster than zlib.
Signed-off-by: NNitin Gupta <nitingupta910@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRichard Purdie <rpurdie@openedhand.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This will add the CRC calculation according
to the CRC ITU-T V.41 to the kernel lib/ folder.

This code has been derived from the rt2x00 driver,
currently found only in the wireless-dev tree, but
this library is generic and could be used by more
drivers who currently use their own implementation.
Signed-off-by: NIvo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>

Also useful for the new firewire stack.
Signed-off-by: NKristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

Architectures that don't support DMA can say so by adding a config NO_DMA
to their Kconfig file.  This will prevent compilation of some dma specific
driver code.  Also dma-mapping-broken.h isn't needed anymore on at least
s390.  This avoids compilation and linking of otherwise dead/broken code.

Other architectures that include dma-mapping-broken.h are arm26, h8300,
m68k, m68knommu and v850.  If these could be converted as well we could get
rid of the header file.
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
"John W. Linville" <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: <spyro@f2s.com>
Cc: <uclinux-v850@lsi.nec.co.jp>
Cc: <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* Split the implementation-agnostic stuff in separate files.
* Make sure that targets using non-default request_irq() pull
  kernel/irq/devres.o
* Introduce new symbols (HAS_IOPORT and HAS_IOMEM) defaulting to positive;
  allow architectures to turn them off (we needed these symbols anyway for
  dependencies of quite a few drivers).
* protect the ioport-related parts of lib/devres.o with CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Remove useless includes of linux/io.h, don't even try to build iomap_copy
on uml (it doesn't have readb() et.al., so...)
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: NJeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

This patch replaces bitreverse() by bitrev32.  The only users of bitreverse()
are crc32 itself and via-velocity.

Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Cc: Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: NAkinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

This patch provides two bit reverse functions and bit reverse table.

- reverse the order of bits in a u32 value

	u8 bitrev8(u8 x);

- reverse the order of bits in a u32 value

	u32 bitrev32(u32 x);

- byte reverse table

	const u8 byte_rev_table[256];
Signed-off-by: NAkinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Take default arch/*/kernel/audit.c to lib/, have those with special
needs (== biarch) define AUDIT_ARCH in their Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Add the priority-sorted list (plist) implementation.
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NArjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Add the crc16 routines, as used by w1 devices.
Signed-off-by: NBen Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
Signed-off-by: NEvgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

And select it when the relevant modules are enabled.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Attached the implementation of the Boyer-Moore string search
algorithm for the new textsearch infrastructure.

I've added as well a note about the limitations that this approach
presents, as Thomas has remarked.
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@eurodev.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Do not present these confusing new options to the user
unless he picked some facility that makes use of it,
such as NET_EMATCH_TEXT.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>