When a program that has a virtio port opened and blocked for a write
operation, a port hot-unplug event will later led to a crash when
SIGTERM was sent to the program. Fix that.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

When removing a port we don't check if a program was blocked for read.
This leads to a crash when SIGTERM is sent to the program after
hot-unplugging the port.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

In each case, the first argument to send_control_msg or __send_control_msg,
respectively, has either not been successfully allocated or has been freed
at the point of the call.  In the first case, the first argument, port, is
only used to access the portdev and id fields, in order to call
__send_control_msg.  Thus it seems possible instead to call
__send_control_msg directly.  In the second case, the call to
__send_control_msg is moved up to a place where it seems like the first
argument, portdev, has been initialized sufficiently to make the call to
__send_control_msg meaningful.

This has only been compile tested.

A simplified version of the semantic match that finds this problem is as
follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@free@
expression E;
position p;
@@
kfree@p(E)

@@
expression free.E, subE<=free.E, E1;
position free.p;
@@

  kfree@p(E)
  ...
(
  subE = E1
|
* E
)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: NJulia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Acked-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

The VIRTIO_CONSOLE_RESIZE control message sent to us by the host now
contains the new {rows, cols} values for the console. This ensures each
console port gets its own size, and we don't depend on the config-space
rows and cols values at all now.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
CC: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
CC: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org
CC: Kusanagi Kouichi <slash@ac.auone-net.jp>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

With support for multiple consoles, just using one {rows,cols} pair in
the config space is not going to suffice.

Store each console's size as part of the console struct.

This changes the behaviour for one case when multiport is not enabled:
when notifier_add_vio() is called, the console size is taken from that
of the last config-space update instead of fetching it afresh from the
config space.

Also add a helper to update the size in the console struct as we'll need
to use the same code to update the size via control messages when
multiport support is enabled.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
CC: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
CC: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org
CC: Kusanagi Kouichi <slash@ac.auone-net.jp>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

When using multiport, we'll use control messages. Ensure we don't
accidentally update port 0 size on config interrupts.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
CC: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
CC: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org
CC: Kusanagi Kouichi <slash@ac.auone-net.jp>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

If the host port is not open, a write() should either just return if the
file is opened in non-blocking mode, or block till the host port is
opened.

Also, don't spin till host consumes data for nonblocking ports. For
non-blocking ports, we can do away with the spinning and reclaim the
buffers consumed by the host on the next write call or on the condition
that'll make poll return.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

We'll introduce a function that checks if write will block.  Have
function names that are similar for the two cases.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

If we're using multiport, there's no point in always creating a console
port. Create the console port only if the host doesn't support
multiport.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Instead of the host and guest independently enumerating ports, switch to
a control message to add ports where the host supplies the port number
so there's no ambiguity or a possibility of a race between the host and
the guest port numbers.

We now no longer need the 'nr_ports' config value. Since no kernel has
been released with the MULTIPORT changes yet, we have a chance to fiddle
with the config space without adding compatibility features.

This is beneficial for management software, which would now be able to
instantiate ports at known locations and avoid problems that arise with
implicit numbering in the host and the guest. This removes the 'guessing
game' part of it, and management software can now actually indicate
which id to spawn a particular port on.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

We're going to use add_port() from handle_control_message() in the next
patch.

Move the add_port() and fill_queue(), which depends on it, above
handle_control_message() to avoid forward declarations.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

We're going to switch to using control messages for port hot-plug and
initial port discovery. Remove the config work handler which handled
port hot-plug so far.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

hvc_remove() has some bug which freezes other active hvc ports when one
port is removed.

So disable calling of hvc_remove() which deregisters a port with the
hvc_console.

If the hvc_console code calls into our get_chars() routine as a result
of a poll operation, we will return -EPIPE and the hvc_console code will
then do the necessary cleanup.

This call will be restored when the bug in hvc_remove() is found and
fixed.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

hvc_console handles -EPIPE properly when the connection to the host is
lost.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

The host may want to know and let management apps notify of port or
device add failures. Send a control message saying the device or port is
not ready in this case.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

We will introduce control messages that operate on the device as a whole
rather than just ports. Make send_control_msg() a wrapper around
__send_control_msg() which does not need a valid port.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

This reverts commit b7a41301.

Multiport support was disabled for 2.6.34 because we wanted to introduce
a new ABI and since we didn't have any released kernel with the older
ABI and were out of the merge window, it didn't make sense keeping the
older ABI around.

Now we revert the patch disabling multiport and rework the ABI in the
following patches.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Switch virtio_console to new virtqueue_xxx wrappers.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Move MULTIPORT feature and related config changes
out of exported headers, and disable the feature
at runtime.

At this point, it seems less risky to keep code around
until we can enable it than rip it out completely.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

The get_buf() API sets the second arg to the number of bytes *written*
by the other side; in this case it should be zero as these are output buffers.

lguest gets this right (obviously kvm's console doesn't), resulting in
continual buildup of console writes.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>

Currently early_put_chars is not used by virtio_console because it can
only be used once a port has been found, at which point it's too late
because it is no longer needed. This patch should fix it.
Acked-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: NChristoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

The console port could have been hot-unplugged. Check if it is valid
before working on it.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

When the host lets us know what 'name' a port is assigned, we create the
sysfs 'name' attribute. Generate a 'change' event after this so that
udev wakes up and acts on the rules for virtio-ports (currently there's
only one rule that creates a symlink from the 'name' to the actual char
device).
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

We want to keep track of the number of buffers added to a vq. Use
nr_added_bufs instead of 'ret'.

Also, the users of fill_queue() overloaded a local 'err' variable to
check the numbers of buffers allocated. Use nr_added_bufs instead of
err.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Reported-by: NJuan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>

We declare 'len' as int type but it should be 'unsigned int', as
get_buf() wants it to be.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Reported-by: NJuan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>

Instead of allocating just one buffer for a port's in_vq, fill
the entire in_vq with buffers so the host need not stall while
an application consumes the data and makes the buffer available
again for the host.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

With MULTIPORT support, the control queue is an integral part of the
functioning of the device. If we can't get any buffers allocated, the
host won't be able to relay important information and the device may not
function as intended.

Ensure 'probe' doesn't succeed until the control queue has at least one
buffer allocated for its ivq.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Add the ability to remove the virtio_console module.

This aids debugging.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

If unused data exists in in_vq, ensure we flush that first and then
detach unused buffers, which will ensure all buffers from the in_vq are
removed.

Also ensure we free the buffers after detaching them.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

This is helpful in examining ports' state.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Remove port data; deregister from the hvc core if it's a console port.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

If the 'nr_ports' variable in the config space is updated to a higher
value, that means new ports have been hotplugged.

Introduce a new workqueue to handle such updates and create new ports.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Remove any data that we might have in a port's inbuf when closing a port
or when any data is received when a port is closed.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

The host can set a name for ports so that they're easily discoverable
instead of going by the /dev/vportNpn naming. This attribute will be
placed in /sys/class/virtio-ports/vportNpn/name. udev scripts can then
create symlinks to the port using the name.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Add a guest_connected field that ensures only one process
can have a port open at a time.

This also ensures we don't have a race when we later add support for
dropping buffers when closing the char dev and buffer caching is turned
off for the particular port.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Allow guest userspace applications to open, read from, write to, poll
the ports via the char dev interface.

When a port gets opened, a notification is sent to the host via a
control message indicating a connection has been established. Similarly,
on closing of the port, a notification is sent indicating disconnection.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

The char device will be used as an interface by applications on the
guest to communicate with apps on the host.

The devices created are placed in /dev/vportNpn where N is the
virtio-console device number and n is the port number for that device.

One dynamic major device number is allocated for each device and minor
numbers are allocated for the ports contained within that device.

The file operation for the char devs will be added in the following
commits.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

When ports get advertised as char devices, the buffers will come from
userspace. Equip the fill_readbuf function with the ability to write
to userspace buffers.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>