There are only 4 valid name=value pairs for writes to
/proc/ppc64/lparcfg.  Current code allocates a buffer to copy
this information in from the user.  Since the longest name=value
pair will easily fit into a buffer of 64 characters, simply
put the buffer on the stack instead of allocating the buffer.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fotenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Update the architecture vector to indicate that Cooperative Memory
Overcommitment is supported if CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR is set.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRobert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Adds support to the ibmvfc driver for collaborative memory overcommit.
Signed-off-by: NBrian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRobert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Enable the driver to function in a Cooperative Memory Overcommitment (CMO)
environment.

The following changes are made to enable the driver for CMO:
 * DMA mapping errors will not result in error messages if entitlement has
   been exceeded and resources were not available.
 * The driver has a get_desired_dma function defined to function
   in a CMO environment. It will indicate how much IO memory it would like
   to function.
Signed-off-by: NRobert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Enable ibmveth for Cooperative Memory Overcommitment (CMO).  For this driver
it means calculating a desired amount of IO memory based on the current MTU
and updating this value with the bus when MTU changes occur.  Because DMA
mappings can fail, we have added a bounce buffer for temporary cases where
the driver can not map IO memory for the buffer pool.

The following changes are made to enable the driver for CMO:
 * DMA mapping errors will not result in error messages if entitlement has
   been exceeded and resources were not available.
 * DMA mapping errors are handled gracefully, ibmveth_replenish_buffer_pool()
   is corrected to check the return from dma_map_single and fail gracefully.
 * The driver will have a get_desired_dma function defined to function
   in a CMO environment.
 * When the MTU is changed, the driver will update the device IO entitlement
Signed-off-by: NRobert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBrian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSantiago Leon <santil@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Activates larger rx buffer pools when the MTU is changed to a larger
value.  This patch de-activates the large rx buffer pools when the MTU
changes to a smaller value.
Signed-off-by: NSantiago Leon <santil@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRobert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Verify memory entitlement updates can be handled by vio.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRobert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This is a large patch but the normal code path is not affected.  For
non-pSeries platforms the code is ifdef'ed out and for non-CMO enabled
pSeries systems this does not affect the normal code path.  Devices that
do not perform DMA operations do not need modification with this patch.
The function get_desired_dma was renamed from get_io_entitlement for
clarity.

Overview

Cooperative Memory Overcommitment (CMO) allows for a set of OS partitions
to be run with less RAM than the aggregate needs of the group of
partitions.  The firmware will balance memory between the partitions
and page in/out memory as needed.  Based on the number and type of IO
adpaters preset each partition is allocated an amount of memory for
DMA operations and this allocation will be guaranteed to the partition;
this is referred to as the partition's 'entitlement'.

Partitions running in a CMO environment can only have virtual IO devices
present.  The VIO bus layer will manage the IO entitlement for the system.
Accounting, at a system and per-device level, is tracked in the VIO bus
code and exposed via sysfs.  A set of dma_ops functions are added to
the bus to allow for this accounting.

Bus initialization

At initialization, the bus will calculate the minimum needs of the system
based on providing each device present with a standard minimum entitlement
along with a spare allocation for the bus to handle hotplug events.
If the minimum needs can not be met the system boot will be halted.

Device changes

The significant changes for devices while running under CMO are that the
devices must specify how much dedicated IO entitlement they desire and
must also handle DMA mapping errors that can occur due to constrained
IO memory.  The virtual IO drivers are modified to silence errors when
DMA mappings fail for CMO and handle these failures gracefully.

Each devices will be guaranteed a minimum entitlement that can always
be mapped.  Devices will specify how much entitlement they desire and
the VIO bus will attempt to provide for this.  Devices can change their
desired entitlement level at any point in time to address particular needs
(via vio_cmo_set_dev_desired()), not just at device probe time.

VIO bus changes

The system will have a particular entitlement level available from which
it can provide memory to the devices.  The bus defines two pools of memory
within this entitlement, the reserved and excess pools.  Each device is
provided with it's own entitlement no less than a system defined minimum
entitlement and no greater than what the device has specified as it's
desired entitlement.  The entitlement provided to devices comes from the
reserve pool.  The reserve pool can also contain a spare allocation as
large as the system defined minimum entitlement which is used for device
hotplug events.  Any entitlement not needed to fulfill the needs of a
reserve pool is placed in the excess pool.  Each device is guaranteed
that it can map up to it's entitled level; additional mapping are possible
as long as there is unmapped memory in the excess pool.

Bus probe

As the system starts, each device is given an entitlement equal only
to the system defined minimum entitlement.  The reserve pool is equal
to the sum of these entitlements, plus a spare allocation.  The VIO bus
also tracks the aggregate desired entitlement of all the devices.  If the
system desired entitlement is greater than the size of the reserve pool,
when devices unmap IO memory it will be reserved and a balance operation
will be scheduled for some time in the future.

Entitlement balancing

The balance function tries to fairly distribute entitlement between the
devices in the system with the goal of providing each device with it's
desired amount of entitlement.  Devices using more than what would be
ideal will have their entitled set-point adjusted; this will effectively
set a goal for lower IO memory usage as future mappings can fail and
deallocations will trigger a balance operation to distribute the newly
unmapped memory.  A fair distribution of entitlement can take several
balance operations to achieve.  Entitlement changes and device DLPAR
events will alter the state of CMO and will trigger balance operations.

Hotplug events

The VIO bus allows for changes in system entitlement at run-time via
'vio_cmo_entitlement_update()'.  When devices are added the hotplug
device event will be preceded by a system entitlement increase and this
is reversed when devices are removed.

The following changes are made that the VIO bus layer for CMO:
 * add IO memory accounting per device structure.
 * add IO memory entitlement query function to driver structure.
 * during vio bus probe, if CMO is enabled, check that driver has
   memory entitlement query function defined.  Fail if function not defined.
 * fail to register driver if io entitlement function not defined.
 * create set of dma_ops at vio level for CMO that will track allocations
   and return DMA failures once entitlement is reached.  Entitlement will
   limited by overall system entitlement.  Devices will have a reserved
   quantity of memory that is guaranteed, the rest can be used as available.
 * expose entitlement, current allocation, desired allocation, and the
   allocation error counter for devices to the user through sysfs
 * provide mechanism for changing a device's desired entitlement at run time
   for devices as an exported function and sysfs tunable
 * track any DMA failures for entitled IO memory for each vio device.
 * check entitlement against available system entitlement on device add
 * track entitlement metrics (high water mark, current usage)
 * provide function to reset high water mark
 * provide minimum and desired entitlement numbers at a bus level
 * provide drivers with a minimum guaranteed entitlement
 * balance available entitlement between devices to satisfy their needs
 * handle system entitlement changes and device hotplug
Signed-off-by: NRobert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

To support Cooperative Memory Overcommitment (CMO), we need to check
for failure from some of the tce hcalls.

These changes for the pseries platform affect the powerpc architecture;
patches for the other affected platforms are included in this patch.

pSeries platform IOMMU code changes:
 * platform TCE functions must handle H_NOT_ENOUGH_RESOURCES errors and
   return an error.

Architecture IOMMU code changes:
 * Calls to ppc_md.tce_build need to check return values and return
   DMA_MAPPING_ERROR for transient errors.

Architecture changes:
 * struct machdep_calls for tce_build*_pSeriesLP functions need to change
   to indicate failure.
 * all other platforms will need updates to iommu functions to match the new
   calling semantics; they will return 0 on success.  The other platforms
   default configs have been built, but no further testing was performed.
Signed-off-by: NRobert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NOlof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

With the addition of Cooperative Memory Overcommitment (CMO) support
for IBM Power Systems, two fields have been added to the VPA to report
paging statistics.  Add support in lparcfg to report them to userspace.
Signed-off-by: NBrian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRobert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Adds a collaborative memory manager, which acts as a simple balloon driver
for System p machines that support cooperative memory overcommitment
(CMO).

Adds a platform configuration option for CMO called PPC_SMLPAR.
Signed-off-by: NBrian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRobert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Newer versions of firmware support page states, which are used by the
collaborative memory manager (future patch) to "loan" pages to the
hypervisor for use by other partitions.
Signed-off-by: NBrian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRobert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

For Cooperative Memory Overcommitment (CMO), set the FW_FEATURE_CMO
flag in powerpc_firmware_features from the rtas ibm,get-system-parameters
table prior to calling iommu_init_early_pSeries.

With this, any CMO specific functionality can be controlled by checking:
 firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO)
Signed-off-by: NRobert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Split the retrieval of processor entitlement data returned in the H_GET_PPP
hcall into its own helper routine.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRobert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Update /proc/ppc64/lparcfg to display Cooperative Memory
Overcommitment statistics as reported by the H_GET_MPP hcall.  This
also updates the lparcfg interface to allow setting memory entitlement
and weight.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRobert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Split the retrieval and setting of processor entitlement and weight into
helper routines.  This also removes the printing of the raw values
returned from h_get_ppp, the values are already parsed and printed.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRobert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Remove the extraneous error reporting used when a hcall made from lparcfg fails.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRobert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

My previous patch to fix compilation with binutils-2.17 causes
a "file truncated" build error from ld with binutils 2.15 (and
possibly older), and a warning with 2.16 and 2.17.

This fixes it.
Signed-off-by: NSegher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: NChuck Meade <chuckmeade@mindspring.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

At the moment the fixed mapping is by default strongly ordered (the
iommu_fixed=weak boot option must be used to make the fixed mapping weakly
ordered). If we're on a setup where the southbridge is being used in
endpoint mode (triblade and CAB boards) the default should be a weakly
ordered fixed mapping.

This adds a check so that if a node of type pcie-endpoint can be found in
the device tree the fixed mapping is set to be weak by default (but can be
overridden using iommu_fixed=strong).
Signed-off-by: NMark Nelson <markn@au1.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This patch implements support for HW based watchpoint via the
DBSR_DAC (Data Address Compare) facility of the BookE processors.

It does so by interfacing with the existing DABR breakpoint code
and adding the necessary bits and pieces for the new bits to
be properly set or cleared
Signed-off-by: NLuis Machado <luisgpm@br.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

A struct sysdev_attribute * parameter was added to the show routine by
commit 4a0b2b4d "sysdev: Pass the
attribute to the low level sysdev show/store function".

This eliminates a warning:

arch/powerpc/kernel/sysfs.c:538: warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Stash the first platform string matched by identify_cpu() in
powerpc_base_platform, and supply that to the ELF loader for the value
of AT_BASE_PLATFORM.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Some IBM POWER-based platforms have the ability to run in a
mode which mostly appears to the OS as a different processor from the
actual hardware.  For example, a Power6 system may appear to be a
Power5+, which makes the AT_PLATFORM value "power5+".  This means that
programs are restricted to the ISA supported by Power5+;
Power6-specific instructions are treated as illegal.

However, some applications (virtual machines, optimized libraries) can
benefit from knowledge of the underlying CPU model.  A new aux vector
entry, AT_BASE_PLATFORM, will denote the actual hardware.  For
example, on a Power6 system in Power5+ compatibility mode, AT_PLATFORM
will be "power5+" and AT_BASE_PLATFORM will be "power6".  The idea is
that AT_PLATFORM indicates the instruction set supported, while
AT_BASE_PLATFORM indicates the underlying microarchitecture.

If the architecture has defined ELF_BASE_PLATFORM, copy that value to
the user stack in the same manner as ELF_PLATFORM.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com>
Acked-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This fixes the following compile error caused by commit
f9247273 ("UFS: add const to parser
token table"):

    CC      fs/nfs/nfsroot.o
  /home/bunk/linux/kernel-2.6/git/linux-2.6/fs/nfs/nfsroot.c:130: error: tokens causes a section type conflict
  make[3]: *** [fs/nfs/nfsroot.o] Error 1
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

..otherwise oprofile will fall back on that poor timer interrupt.

Also replace the unreadable chain of if-statements with a "switch()"
statement instead. It generates better code, and is a lot clearer.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Suresh Siddha wants to fix a possible FPU leakage in error conditions,
but the fact that save/restore_i387() are inlines in a header file makes
that harder to do than necessary.  So start off with an obvious cleanup.

This just moves the x86-64 version of save/restore_i387() out of the
header file, and moves it to the only file that it is actually used in:
arch/x86/kernel/signal_64.c.  So exposing it in a header file was wrong
to begin with.

[ Side note: I'd like to fix up some of the games we play with the
  32-bit version of these functions too, but that's a separate
  matter.  The 32-bit versions are shared - under different names
  at that! - by both the native x86-32 code and the x86-64 32-bit
  compatibility code ]
Acked-by: NSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bart/ide-2.6: (76 commits)
  ide: use proper printk() KERN_* levels in ide-probe.c
  ide: fix for EATA SCSI HBA in ATA emulating mode
  ide: remove stale comments from drivers/ide/Makefile
  ide: enable local IRQs in all handlers for TASKFILE_NO_DATA data phase
  ide-scsi: remove kmalloced struct request
  ht6560b: remove old history
  ht6560b: update email address
  ide-cd: fix oops when using growisofs
  gayle: release resources on ide_host_add() failure
  palm_bk3710: add UltraDMA/100 support
  ide: trivial sparse annotations
  ide: ide-tape.c sparse annotations and unaligned access removal
  ide: drop 'name' parameter from ->init_chipset method
  ide: prefix messages from IDE PCI host drivers by driver name
  it821x: remove DECLARE_ITE_DEV() macro
  it8213: remove DECLARE_ITE_DEV() macro
  ide: include PCI device name in messages from IDE PCI host drivers
  ide: remove <asm/ide.h> for some archs
  ide-generic: remove ide_default_{io_base,irq}() inlines (take 3)
  ide-generic: is no longer needed on ppc32
  ...

* 'release-2.6.27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ak/linux-acpi-2.6:
  acpi: fix crash in core ACPI code, triggered by CONFIG_ACPI_PCI_SLOT=y
  ACPI: thinkpad-acpi: don't misdetect in get_thinkpad_model_data() on -ENOMEM
  ACPI: thinkpad-acpi: bump up version to 0.21
  ACPI: thinkpad-acpi: add bluetooth and WWAN rfkill support
  ACPI: thinkpad-acpi: WLSW overrides other rfkill switches
  ACPI: thinkpad-acpi: prepare for bluetooth and wwan rfkill support
  ACPI: thinkpad-acpi: consolidate wlsw notification function
  ACPI: thinkpad-acpi: minor refactor on radio switch init
  Revert "ACPI: don't walk tables if ACPI was disabled"
  Revert "dock: bay: Don't call acpi_walk_namespace() when ACPI is disabled."
  Revert "Fix FADT parsing"
  ACPI : Set FAN device to correct state in boot phase
  ACPI: Ignore _BQC object when registering backlight device
  ACPI: stop complaints about interrupt link End Tags and blank IRQ descriptors

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
  PCI: fixup sparse endianness warnings in proc.c
  PCI PM: make more PCI PM core functionality available to drivers
  PCI/DMAR: don't assume presence of RMRRs
  PCI hotplug: fix error path in pci_slot's register_slot

While at it:

- fixup printk() messages in save_match() and hwif_init().
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

IDE probing code used to skip devices attached to EATA SCSI HBA
in ATA emulating mode but because of warm-plug support port I/O
resources are no longer freed if no devices are detected on a port
and the decision about the driver to use is left up to the user.

Remove no longer valid EATA SCSI HBA quirk from do_identify().
Noticed-by: NAlan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

It is already done by task_no_data_intr() and there is no reason
not to do it in other TASKFILE_NO_DATA data phase handlers.
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

This converts ide-scsi to use blk_get/put_request instead of
kmalloc/kfree.
Signed-off-by: NFUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

Remove the ancient version history. Git does a better job.

From: Jan Evert van Grootheest <j.e.van.grootheest@caiway.nl>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

Update email address.

From: Jan Evert van Grootheest <j.e.van.grootheest@caiway.nl>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

cdrom_read_capacity() will blindly return the capacity from the device
without sanity-checking it.  This later causes code in fs/buffer.c to
oops.

Fix this by checking that the device is telling us sensible things.

From: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[bart: print device name instead of driver name]
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
[harvey: blocklen is a big-endian value]
Signed-off-by: NHarvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

"gayle: reserve memory resources at once" patch temporary removed
freeing of resources on failure (to ease convertion to ide_host_add()
interface).  This patch fixes it.

Thanks to Geert for noticing the issue.
Noticed-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>