The patch 69876bed: "drm/i915/gen8:
page directories rework allocation" added an overflow warning, but the
mask had an extra 0. Use less typo-prone option suggested by Dave
instead, to check for (start + length) >= 0x100000000ULL.

This check will be unnecessary after gen8_alloc_va_range handles more
than 4 PDPs (48b addressing).

v2: Really check for 32b overflow (Ville)
Reported-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Gordon <david.s.gordon@intel.com>
Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

This is the wrong layer to apply an arbitrary restriction and the wrong
error code (object too large!). If we do want to prevent large offsets
being return to the user on 32bit systems (to hide bugs in userspace),
you want to restrict the drm_mm range manager instead. This first tells
userspace about the correct size of the GTT they can use (so they don't
try and overallocate object or batches), and fixes the eviction logic to
avoid the eventual and *guaranteed* error.

Fixes regression in
commit d7b2633d
Author: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Date:   Wed Apr 8 12:13:34 2015 +0100

    drm/i915/gen8: Dynamic page table allocations
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Do not to clear mappings outside the allocated VMA under any
circumstances. Only clear the smaller of VMA or object page count.

This is required to allow creating partial object VMAs which in
turn are needed for partial GGTT views.
Signed-off-by: NJoonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NTvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

When we have bound vma into an address space, the layout
of page table structures is immutable. So we can be absolutely
certain that if vma is already bound, there is no need to
(re)allocate a virtual address range for it.

v2: - add sanity checks and remove superfluous GLOBAL_BIND set
    - we might do update for an unbound vma (Chris)

Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=90224
Testcase: igt/gem_exec_big #bdw
Reported-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

We have this neat abstraction between ppgtt and ggtt for (un)bind_vma
and didn't end up using it really. What a shame, so fix this and make
the ->bind_vma hook a bit more useful.
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>

Sprinkling static inline all over the place is carg-culting. Remove
it.
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

ggtt_bind/unbind_vma already has checks for aliasing ppgtt or not,
there's nothing else magic they do. Resurrect i915_ggtt_insert_entries
to make the reuse possibel.
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Again avoids some forward declarations.
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Avoids 2 forward declarations.
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Currently we have the problem that the decision whether ptes need to
be (re)written is splattered all over the codebase. Move all that into
i915_vma_bind. This needs a few changes:
- Just reuse the PIN_* flags for i915_vma_bind and do the conversion
  to vma->bound in there to avoid duplicating the conversion code all
  over.
- We need to make binding for EXECBUF (i.e. pick aliasing ppgtt if
  around) explicit, add PIN_USER for that.
- Two callers want to update ptes, give them a PIN_UPDATE for that.

Of course we still want to avoid double-binding, but that should be
taken care of:
- A ppgtt vma will only ever see PIN_USER, so no issue with
  double-binding.
- A ggtt vma with aliasing ppgtt needs both types of binding, and we
  track that properly now.
- A ggtt vma without aliasing ppgtt could be bound twice. In the
  lower-level ->bind_vma functions hence unconditionally set
  GLOBAL_BIND when writing the ggtt ptes.

There's still a bit room for cleanup, but that's for follow-up
patches.

v2: Fixup fumbles.

v3: s/PIN_EXECBUF/PIN_USER/ for clearer meaning, suggested by Chris.

Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>

It's only used as a flag there, so unconfuse things a bit.
Also separate the bind_vma flag space from the pte_encode flag
space in the code.
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

With the dynamic pagetable alloc code aliasing ppgtt special-cases
where again mixed in all over the place with the low-level init code.

Extract the va preallocation and clearing again into the common code
where aliasing ppgtt gets set up.

Note that with this we don't set the size of the aliasing ppgtt to the
size of the parent ggtt address space. Which isn't required at all
since except for the ppgtt setup/cleanup code no one ever looks at
this.
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>

While at it inline the free functions - they don't actually free the
ppgtt, just clean up the allocations done for it.
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

They change with the address space and not with each vma, so move them
into the right pile of vfuncs. Save 2 pointers per vma and clarifies
the code.
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>

Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>

Move to i915_vma_bind as it is part of the binding.
Suggested-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

vma are more frequently allocated than objects and so should equally
benefit from having a dedicated slab.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

True PPGTT is capable of having a full address space, even if the system
has less allocated memory.

Note that aliasing PPGTT always aliases the GGTT and thus should remain
of the same size.
Signed-off-by: NMichel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

This finishes off the dynamic page tables allocations, in the legacy 3
level style that already exists. Most everything has already been setup
to this point, the patch finishes off the enabling by setting the
appropriate function pointers.

In LRC mode, contexts need to know the PDPs when they are populated. With
dynamic page table allocations, these PDPs may not exist yet. Check if
PDPs have been allocated and use the scratch page if they do not exist yet.

Before submission, update the PDPs in the logic ring context as PDPs
have been allocated.

v2: Update aliasing/true ppgtt allocate/teardown/clear functions for
gen 6 & 7.

v3: Rebase.

v4: Remove BUG() from ppgtt_unbind_vma, but keep checking that either
teardown_va_range or clear_range functions exist (Daniel).

v5: Similar to gen6, in init, gen8_ppgtt_clear_range call is only needed
for aliasing ppgtt. Zombie tracking was originally added for teardown
function and is no longer required.

v6: Update err_out case in gen8_alloc_va_range (missed from lastest
rebase).

v7: Rebase after s/page_tables/page_table/.

v8: Updated scratch_pt check after scratch flag was removed in previous
patch.

v9: Note that lrc mode needs to be updated to support init state without
any PDP.

v10: Unmap correct page_table in gen8_alloc_va_range's error case,  clean-up
gen8_aliasing_ppgtt_init (remove duplicated map), and initialize PTs
during page table allocation.

v11: Squashed LRC enabling commit, otherwise LRC mode would be left broken
until it was updated to handle the init case without any PDP.

v12: Do not overallocate new_pts bitmap, make alloc_gen8_temp_bitmaps
static and don't abuse of inline functions. (Mika)

Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com> (v2+)
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Like with gen6/7, we can enable bitmap tracking with all the
preallocations to make sure things actually don't blow up.

v2: Rebased to match changes from previous patches.
v3: Without teardown logic, rely on used_pdpes and used_pdes when
freeing page tables.
v4: Rebased after s/page_tables/page_table/.
v5: Rebased after page table generalizations.
Signed-off-by: NBen Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com> (v2+)
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

When we do dynamic page table allocations for gen8, we'll need to have
more control over how and when we map page tables, similar to gen6.
In particular, DMA mappings for page directories/tables occur at allocation
time.

This patch adds the functionality and calls it at init, which should
have no functional change.

The PDPEs are still a special case for now. We'll need a function for
that in the future as well.

v2: Handle renamed unmap_and_free_page functions.
v3: Updated after teardown_va logic was removed.
v4: Rebase after s/page_tables/page_table/.
v5: No longer allocate all PDPs in GEN8+ systems with less than 4GB of
memory, and update populate_lr_context to handle this new case (proper
tracking will be added later in the patch series).
v6: Assign lrc page directory pointer addresses using a macro. (Mika)

Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com> (v2+)
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

This will be useful for when we move to 48b addressing, and the PDP isn't
the root of the page table structure.

v2: Rebase after changes for Gen8+ systems with less than 4GB of memory.
v3: Rebase after Mika's code review.
Signed-off-by: NBen Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com> (v2)
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

These values are never quite useful for dynamic allocations of the page
tables. Getting rid of them will help prevent later confusion.

v2: Updated to use unmap_and_free_pd functions.
v3: Updated gen8_ppgtt_free after teardown logic was removed.
v4: Rebase after s/page_tables/page_table/.
v5: Keep allocating all page directories in GEN8+ systems with less
than 4GB of memory. Updated gen6_for_all_pdes.
v6: Prevent (harmless) out of range access in gen6_for_all_pdes.
Signed-off-by: NBen Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com> (v2+)
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

One important part of this patch is we now write a scratch page
directory into any unused PDP descriptors. This matters for 2 reasons,
first, we're not allowed to just use 0, or an invalid pointer, and second,
we must wipe out any previous contents from the last context.

The latter point only matters with full PPGTT. The former point only
effect platforms with less than 4GB memory.

v2: Updated commit message to point that we must set unused PDPs to the
scratch page.

v3: Unmap scratch_pd in gen8_ppgtt_free.

v4: Initialize scratch_pd. (Mika)

Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com> (v2+)
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Start using gen8_for_each_pde macro to allocate page tables.

v2: teardown_va_range references removed.
v3: Rebase after s/page_tables/page_table/.
v4: Keep setting up page tables for all page directories in systems with
less than 4GB of memory.
v5: Also initialize the page tables. (Mika)
v6: Initialize all page tables, including the extra ones from systems
with less than 4GB of memory. (Mika)

Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com> (v2+)
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Start using gen8_for_each_pdpe macro to allocate the page directories.

Similar to PTs, while setting up a page directory, make all entries of
the  pd point to the scratch pd before mapping (and make all its entries
point to the scratch page); this is to be safe in case of out of bound
access or  proactive prefetch. Systems without LLC require an explicit
flush.

v2: Rebased after s/free_pt_*/unmap_and_free_pt/ change.
v3: Rebased after teardown va range logic was removed.
v4: Keep setting up all page directories for systems with less than 4GB
of memory.
v5: Initialize PDs. (Mika)
v6: Initialize also the extra PDs from systems with less than 4GB of
memory. (Mika)

Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com> (v2+)
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Similar to gen6, while setting up a page table, make all entries of the
pt point to the scratch page before mapping; this is to be safe in case
of out of bound access or proactive prefetch.

Systems without LLC require an explicit flush.

v2: Expanded commit text and fixed indentation (Mika)
Signed-off-by: NMichel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

We are already unmapping them in gen8_ppgtt_free. This function became
redundant since commit 06fda602
("drm/i915: Create page table allocators").

Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Lets try to keep this consistent:

Page Directory Pointer (PDP).
Page Directory (PD), also known as page directory pointer entries.
Page Table (PT), also known as page directory entries.

s/struct i915_page_table_entry/struct i915_page_table/
s/struct i915_page_directory_entry/struct i915_page_directory/
s/struct i915_page_directory_pointer_entry/struct
i915_page_directory_pointer/
Suggested-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

On Broxton per specification the GTT has to be mapped as uncached.
This was caught by the PTE write readback warning, which showed a
corrupted PTE value with using the current write-combine mapping.

v2:
- add comment explaining how the problem with WC mapping manifests
  (Daniel)
Signed-off-by: NImre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NAntti Koskipää <antti.koskipaa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

The caching options for page table entries have remained the same as
Cherryview. This patch fixes it so the right code path is taken on BXT.

v2: Fix up commit message (Mike)
Signed-off-by: NSumit Singh <sumit.k.singh@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDamien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NSivakumar Thulasimani <sivakumar.thulasimani@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

To allow for views where the view type is not defined by the view type only,
like it is in stereo or rotated 90 degree view, change the semantic to require
the whole view structure for comparison when we match a GGTT view.

This allows including parameters like offset to be included in the view which
is useful for eg. partial views.

v3:
- Rely on ggtt_view type being 0 for non-GGTT vma's, which equals to
  I915_GGTT_VIEW_NORMAL. (Daniel Vetter)
- Do not use potentially slower comparison when we only want to know if
  something is or is not a normal view.
- Rebase on top of rotated view patches. Add rotated view singleton.
- If one view is missing in comparison they're equal only if both are missing.

v4:
- Use comparison helper in obj_to_ggtt_view too. (Tvrtko Ursulin)
- Do WARN_ON if one view is NULL. (Tvrtko Ursulin)

Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: NJoonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NTvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c:1349:1-4: WARNING: end returns can be simpified and declaration on line 1347 can be dropped

 Simplify a trivial if-return sequence.  Possibly combine with a
 preceding function call.
Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/misc/simple_return.cocci

CC: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NFengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Traces for page directories and tables allocation and map.

v2: Removed references to teardown.
v3: bitmap_scnprintf has been deprecated.
v4: Replace bitmap_scnprintf with scnprintf correctly, and get right
range lengths. (Mika)

Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

This patch continues on the idea from "Track GEN6 page table usage".
From here on, in the steady state, PDEs are all pointing to the scratch
page table (as recommended in the spec). When an object is allocated in
the VA range, the code will determine if we need to allocate a page for
the page table. Similarly when the object is destroyed, we will remove,
and free the page table pointing the PDE back to the scratch page.

Following patches will work to unify the code a bit as we bring in GEN8
support. GEN6 and GEN8 are different enough that I had a hard time to
get to this point with as much common code as I do.

The aliasing PPGTT must pre-allocate all of the page tables. There are a
few reasons for this. Two trivial ones: aliasing ppgtt goes through the
ggtt paths, so it's hard to maintain, we currently do not restore the
default context (assuming the previous force reload is indeed
necessary). Most importantly though, the only way (it seems from
empirical evidence) to invalidate the CS TLBs on non-render ring is to
either use ring sync (which requires actually stopping the rings in
order to synchronize when the sync completes vs. where you are in
execution), or to reload DCLV.  Since without full PPGTT we do not ever
reload the DCLV register, there is no good way to achieve this. The
simplest solution is just to not support dynamic page table
creation/destruction in the aliasing PPGTT.

We could always reload DCLV, but this seems like quite a bit of excess
overhead only to save at most 2MB-4k of memory for the aliasing PPGTT
page tables.

v2: Make the page table bitmap declared inside the function (Chris)
Simplify the way scratching address space works.
Move the alloc/teardown tracepoints up a level in the call stack so that
both all implementations get the trace.

v3: Updated trace event to spit out a name

v4: Aliasing ppgtt is now initialized differently (in setup global gtt)

v5: Rebase to latest code. Also removed unnecessary aliasing ppgtt check
for trace, as it is no longer possible after the PPGTT cleanup patch series
of a couple of months ago (Daniel).

v6: Implement changes from code review (Daniel):
 - allocate/teardown_va_range calls added.
 - Add a scratch page allocation helper (only need the address).
 - Move trace events to a new patch.
 - Use updated mark_tlbs_dirty.
 - Moved pt preallocation for aliasing ppgtt into gen6_ppgtt_init.

v7: teardown_va_range removed (Daniel).
    In init, gen6_ppgtt_clear_range call is only needed for aliasing ppgtt.

v8: Rebase after s/page_tables/page_table/.

v9: Remove unnecessary scratch flag in page_table struct, future patches
can just compare against ppgtt->scratch_pt, and alloc_pt_scratch becomes
redundant. Initialize scratch_pt and pt. (Mika)

v10: Clean up aliasing ppgtt init error path and prevent leaking the
ppgtt obj when init fails. (Mika)
Updated commit author. (Daniel)

Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com> (v4+)
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

We are already unmapping them in gen6_ppgtt_free. This function became
redundant since commit 06fda602
("drm/i915: Create page table allocators").

Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

i915_dma_map_single relies on dma_mapping_error, which returns positive
error codes. Found by static checker.

Introduced by commit 678d96fb
("drm/i915: Track GEN6 page table usage").

v2: Return negative error code and renamed commit title. (Dan)
v3: Missing reported-by tag (Daniel)
Reported-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: NMichel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

It should have been negative since it is returned with ERR_PTR().

Introduced in new code commit:

   commit 50470bb0
   Author: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
   Date:   Mon Mar 23 11:10:36 2015 +0000

    drm/i915/skl: Support secondary (rotated) frame buffer mapping
Signed-off-by: NTvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Reported-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

90/270 rotated scanout needs a rotated GTT view of the framebuffer.

This is put in a separate VMA with a dedicated ggtt view and wired such that
it is created when a framebuffer is pinned to a 90/270 rotated plane.

Rotation is only possible with Yb/Yf buffers and error is propagated to
user space in case of a mismatch.

Special rotated page view is constructed at the VMA creation time by
borrowing the DMA addresses from obj->pages.

v2:
    * Do not bother with pages for rotated sg list, just populate the DMA
      addresses. (Daniel Vetter)
    * Checkpatch cleanup.

v3:
    * Rebased on top of new plane handling (create rotated mapping when
      setting the rotation property).
    * Unpin rotated VMA on unpinning from display plane.
    * Simplify rotation check using bitwise AND. (Chris Wilson)

v4:
    * Fix unpinning of optional rotated mapping so it is really considered
      to be optional.

v5:
   * Rebased for fb modifier changes.
   * Rebased for atomic commit.
   * Only pin needed view for display. (Ville Syrjälä, Daniel Vetter)

v6:
   * Rebased after preparatory work has been extracted out. (Daniel Vetter)

v7:
   * Slightly simplified tiling geometry calculation.
   * Moved rotated GGTT view implementation into i915_gem_gtt.c (Daniel Vetter)

v8:
   * Do not use i915_gem_obj_size to get object size since that actually
     returns the size of an VMA which may not exist.
   * Rebased for ggtt view changes.

v9:
   * Rebased after code review changes on the preceding patches.
   * Tidy function definitions. (Joonas Lahtinen)

For: VIZ-4726
Signed-off-by: NTvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com> (v4)
Reviewed-by: NJoonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

This patch was formerly known as, "Force pd restore when PDEs change,
gen6-7." I had to change the name because it is needed for GEN8 too.

The real issue this is trying to solve is when a new object is mapped
into the current address space. The GPU does not snoop the new mapping
so we must do the gen specific action to reload the page tables.

GEN8 and GEN7 do differ in the way they load page tables for the RCS.
GEN8 does so with the context restore, while GEN7 requires the proper
load commands in the command streamer. Non-render is similar for both.

Caveat for GEN7
The docs say you cannot change the PDEs of a currently running context.
We never map new PDEs of a running context, and expect them to be
present - so I think this is okay. (We can unmap, but this should also
be okay since we only unmap unreferenced objects that the GPU shouldn't
be tryingto va->pa xlate.) The MI_SET_CONTEXT command does have a flag
to signal that even if the context is the same, force a reload. It's
unclear exactly what this does, but I have a hunch it's the right thing
to do.

The logic assumes that we always emit a context switch after mapping new
PDEs, and before we submit a batch. This is the case today, and has been
the case since the inception of hardware contexts. A note in the comment
let's the user know.

It's not just for gen8. If the current context has mappings change, we
need a context reload to switch

v2: Rebased after ppgtt clean up patches. Split the warning for aliasing
and true ppgtt options. And do not break aliasing ppgtt, where to->ppgtt
is always null.

v3: Invalidate PPGTT TLBs inside alloc_va_range.

v4: Rename ppgtt_invalidate_tlbs to mark_tlbs_dirty and move
pd_dirty_rings from i915_address_space to i915_hw_ppgtt. Fixes when
neither ctx->ppgtt and aliasing_ppgtt exist.

v5: Removed references to teardown_va_range.

v6: Updated needs_pd_load_pre/post.

v7: Fix pd_dirty_rings check in needs_pd_load_post, and update/move
comment about updated PDEs to object_pin/bind (Mika).

Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com> (v2+)
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>