sched.text and .kprobes.text should behave exactly like .text with regards
to how we should warn about referencing sections which might get discarded
at runtime.
Signed-off-by: NQuentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Prints a warning when a section references a section outside a strict
white-list.  This will be useful to print a warning if __ex_table
references a non-executable section.
Signed-off-by: NQuentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Similar to ARM, AArch64 is generating $x and $d syms... which isn't
terribly helpful when looking at %pF output and the like. Filter those
out in kallsyms, modpost and when looking at module symbols.

Seems simplest since none of these check EM_ARM anyway, to just add it
to the strchr used, rather than trying to make things overly
complicated.

initcall_debug improves:
dmesg_before.txt: initcall $x+0x0/0x154 [sg] returned 0 after 26331 usecs
dmesg_after.txt: initcall init_sg+0x0/0x154 [sg] returned 0 after 15461 usecs
Signed-off-by: NKyle McMartin <kyle@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Avoid the variable length array (vla), just use PATH_MAX instead.
This not only makes this code clang friedly, it also leads to a
code size reduction:

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
  51765    2224   12416   66405   10365 scripts/mod/modpost.old
  51677    2224   12416   66317   1030d scripts/mod/modpost.new
Signed-off-by: NMathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Internally used symbols of modpost don't need to be externally visible;
make them static. Also constify the string arrays so they resist in the
r/o section instead of being runtime writable.

Those changes lead to a small size reduction as can be seen below:

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
  51381    2640   12416   66437   10385 scripts/mod/modpost.old
  51765    2224   12416   66405   10365 scripts/mod/modpost.new
Signed-off-by: NMathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

For several years, the pattern "foo$" has effectively been treated as
equivalent to "foo" due to a bug in the (misnamed) helper
number_prefix(). This hasn't been observed to cause any problems, so
remove the broken $ functionality and change all foo$ patterns to foo.
Signed-off-by: NRasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

The scripts/mod/modpost.c triggers the following warning:

scripts/mod/modpost.c: In function ‘remove_dot’:
scripts/mod/modpost.c:1710:10: warning: ignoring return value of ‘strtoul’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]

The remove_dot function that calls strtoul does not care about the
numeric value of the string that is parsed but only looks for the
end of the numeric sequence.  As such, it's equivalent to just skip
over all digits.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

Signed-off-by: NPaul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Function read_dump() memory maps the input via grab_file(), but fails to call
the corresponding unmap function. Add the missing call to release_file().
Detected by Coverity: CID 1192419
Signed-off-by: NChristian Engelmayer <cengelma@gmx.at>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Add processing for normally encountered thumb relocation types so that
section mismatches will be detected.

Comment from Rusty Russell follows:

Happiest for this to go through an ARM tree, so:
Signed-off-by: NDavid A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

- Don't warn about LTO marker symbols. modpost runs before
the linker, so the module is not necessarily LTOed yet.
- Don't complain about .gnu.lto* sections
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1391846481-31491-13-git-send-email-ak@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

LTO turns all global symbols effectively into statics. This
has the side effect that they all have a .NUMBER postfix to make
them unique. In modpost drop this postfix because it confuses
it.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1391846481-31491-8-git-send-email-ak@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

This reference is discarded, but can cause warnings when it refers to
exit. Ignore for now.

This is a workaround and can be removed once we get rid of
-fno-toplevel-reorder
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1391846481-31491-7-git-send-email-ak@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

GCC 4.8 now generates out-of-line vr save/restore functions when
optimizing for size.  They are needed for the raid6 altivec support.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

For some reason I managed to trick gcc into create CRC symbols that are
not absolute anymore, but weak.

Make modpost handle this case.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Andi's change in e0f244c6 ("asmlinkage, module: Make ksymtab and
kcrctab symbols and __this_module __visible") make the crc appear
first in the symbol table.

modpost creates an entry when it sees the CRC, then when it sees the
actual symbol, it complains that it's seen it before.  The preloaded
flag already exists for the equivalent case where we loaded from
Module.symvers, so use that.
Reported-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Tested-by: The Awesome Power Of linux-next
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Make the ksymtab symbols for EXPORT_SYMBOL visible.
This prevents the LTO compiler from adding a .NUMBER prefix,
which avoids various problems in later export processing.

Cc: rusty@rustcorp.com.au
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Commit ea4054a2 (modpost: handle huge numbers of modules) added
support for building a large number of modules.

Unfortunately, the commit changed the semantics of the makefile: Instead of
passing only existing object files to modpost, make now passes all expected
object files. If make was started with option -i, this results in a modpost
error if a single file failed to build.

Example with the current btrfs build falure on m68k:

fs/btrfs/btrfs.o: No such file or directory
make[1]: [__modpost] Error 1 (ignored)

This error is followed by lots of errors such as:

m68k-linux-gcc: error: arch/m68k/emu/nfcon.mod.c: No such file or directory
m68k-linux-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
make[1]: [arch/m68k/emu/nfcon.mod.o] Error 1 (ignored)

This doesn't matter much for normal builds, but it is annoying for builds
started with "make -i" due to the large number of secondary errors.
Those errors unnececessarily clog any error log and make it difficult
to find the real errors in the build.

Fix the problem by adding a new parameter '-n' to modpost. If this parameter
is specified, modpost reports but ignores missing object files.

With this patch, error output from above problem is (with make -i):

m68k-linux-ld: cannot find fs/btrfs/ioctl.o: No such file or directory
make[2]: [fs/btrfs/btrfs.o] Error 1 (ignored)
...
fs/btrfs/btrfs.o: No such file or directory (ignored)

Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Michael Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NGuenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Need permit '.cranges' section for sh64 architecture, or modpost will
report warning:

    LD      init/built-in.o
  WARNING: init/built-in.o (.cranges): unexpected non-allocatable section.
  Did you forget to use "ax"/"aw" in a .S file?
  Note that for example <linux/init.h> contains
  section definitions for use in .S files.
Signed-off-by: NChen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Delete all audit rules that were checking how the .cpuXYZ
related sections were inter-operating with other __init
like sections, now that __cpuinit is gone.  Update the linker
script to not have any knowledge of .cpuinit sections.

[lds.h update courtesy of Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>]

Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>

gcc's places cold functions into the .text.unlikely section and we
need to check this section as well for section mismatches otherwise we
may have false negatives for this test.

Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NTom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (wording update)

Commit a4b6a77b ("module: fix symbol
versioning with symbol prefixes") broke the MODVERSIONS loading of any
module using memcmp (e.g. ipv6) on x86_32, as it's defined to
__builtin_memcmp which is expanded by VMLINUX_SYMBOL_STR. Use
__VMLINUX_SYMBOL_STR instead which doesn't expand the argument.
Reported-by: NTetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Tested-by: NTetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Tested-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.9

Because there are too many modules in the world.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

We want a strends() function next, so make one and use it appropriately,
making new_module() arg const while we're at it.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Fix symbol versioning on architectures with symbol prefixes. Although
the build was free from warnings the actual modules still wouldn't load
as the ____versions table contained unprefixed symbol names, which were
being compared against the prefixed symbol names when checking the
symbol versions.

This is fixed by modifying modpost to add the symbol prefix to the
____versions table it outputs (Modules.symvers still contains unprefixed
symbol names). The check_modstruct_version() function is also fixed as
it checks the version of the unprefixed "module_layout" symbol which
would no longer work.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jonathan Kliegman <kliegs@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (use VMLINUX_SYMBOL_STR)

We have CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX, which three archs define to the string
"_".  But Al Viro broke this in "consolidate cond_syscall and
SYSCALL_ALIAS declarations" (in linux-next), and he's not the first to
do so.

Using CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX is awkward, since we usually just want to
prefix it so something.  So various places define helpers which are
defined to nothing if CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX isn't set:

1) include/asm-generic/unistd.h defines __SYMBOL_PREFIX.
2) include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h defines VMLINUX_SYMBOL(sym)
3) include/linux/export.h defines MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX.
4) include/linux/kernel.h defines SYMBOL_PREFIX (which differs from #7)
5) kernel/modsign_certificate.S defines ASM_SYMBOL(sym)
6) scripts/modpost.c defines MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX
7) scripts/Makefile.lib defines SYMBOL_PREFIX on the commandline if
   CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX is set, so that we have a non-string version
   for pasting.

(arch/h8300/include/asm/linkage.h defines SYMBOL_NAME(), too).

Let's solve this properly:
1) No more generic prefix, just CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX.
2) Make linux/export.h usable from asm.
3) Define VMLINUX_SYMBOL() and VMLINUX_SYMBOL_STR().
4) Make everyone use them.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Reviewed-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Tested-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> (metag)

Use the target compiler to compute the offsets for the fields of the
device_id structures, so that it won't be broken by different alignments
between the host and target ABIs.

This also fixes missing endian corrections for some modaliases.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

ARC relocatable object files contain one/more .gnu.linkonce.arcextmap.*
sections (collated by kernel/vmlinux.lds into .arcextmap in final link).
This section is used by debuggers to display the extension instructions
and need-not be loaded by target (hence !SHF_ALLOC)

The final kernel binary only needs .arcextmap entry in modpost's ignore
list (section_white_list[]). However when building modules, modpost scans
each object file individually, hence tripping on non-aggregated
.gnu.linkonce.arcextmap.* entries as well.

Thus need for the 2 entires !
Signed-off-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Now that the __dev* sections are not being generated, we don't need to
check for them in modpost.c.
Acked-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Allow .GCC.command.line sections in modules to prevent modpost warnings:
WARNING: sound/usb/snd-usbmidi-lib.o (.GCC.command.line): unexpected non-allocatable section.
Did you forget to use "ax"/"aw" in a .S file?
Note that for example <linux/init.h> contains
section definitions for use in .S files.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Kliegman <kliegs@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

Suppress warnings for two informational sections (.xt.lit and .xt.prop)
used by the Xtensa architecture.
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Functions used for PCI fixups (like DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER) are often
marked __init. This is okay as long as nobody is using PCI hotplug.
However if one does execute
| echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/rescan

and we hit a module which is marked __init istead of __devinit then we
go boom because the code is removed after the kernel booted. This patch
help to see those section mismatches.

Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NSebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

If the kernel build process is creating files automatically, the least
it can do is create them in a properly formatted manner.  Sure, it's a
minor issue, but being consistent is nice.

Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Alessio Igor Bogani <abogani@kernel.org>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

In case the open() call succeeds but the subsequent fstat() call
fails, then we'll return without close()'ing the filedescriptor.
Signed-off-by: NJesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Commit f02e8a65 ("module: Sort exported symbols") sorts symbols
placing each of them in its own elf section.  This sorting and merging
into the canonical sections are done by the linker.

Unfortunately modpost to generate Module.symvers file parses vmlinux.o
(which is not linked yet) and all modules object files (which aren't
linked yet).  These aren't sanitized by the linker yet.  That breaks
modpost that can't detect license properly for modules.

This patch makes modpost aware of the new exported symbols structure.

[ This above is a slightly corrected version of the explanation of the
  problem, copied from commit 62a26356 ("modpost: Fix modpost's
  license checking V3").  That commit fixed the problem for module
  object files, but not for vmlinux.o.  This patch fixes modpost for
  vmlinux.o. ]
Signed-off-by: NFrank Rowand <frank.rowand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlessio Igor Bogani <abogani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This was lacking a comma between two supposed to be separate strings.
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

It turns out that many compilers don't show section warnings on ARM
currently because handling for ARM_CALL relocs are missing from
modpost.c.

Based on commit c2e26114 ([ARM] 3205/1: Handle new EABI relocations when
loading kernel modules) it seems that R_ARM_PC24, R_ARM_CALL and
R_ARM_JUMP24 can be handled the same way.

Note that at least Debian libc6-dev is missing defines for both
R_ARM_CALL and R_ARM_JUMP24 in /usr/include/elf.h. So for now
we need to define them in modpost.c if not defined.
Acked-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Anders Kaseorg <andersk@ksplice.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NTony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Use of the GPL or a compatible licence doesn't necessarily make the code
any good.  We already consider staging modules to be suspect, and this
should also be true for out-of-tree modules which may receive very
little review.
Signed-off-by: NBen Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (patched oops-tracing.txt)

The commit f02e8a65 sorts symbols placing each of them in its own elf section.
The sorting and merging into the canonical sections are done by the linker.
Unfortunately modpost to generate Module.symvers file parses vmlinux
(already linked) and all modules object files (which aren't linked yet).
These aren't sanitized by the linker yet. That breaks modpost that can't
detect license properly for modules. This patch makes modpost aware of
the new exported symbols structure.

Thanks to Arnaud Lacombe <lacombar@gmail.com> and Anders Kaseorg
<andersk@ksplice.com> for providing useful suggestions about code.

This work was supported by a hardware donation from the CE Linux Forum.
Reported-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlessio Igor Bogani <abogani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>