[media] em28xx-video: do not unregister the v4l2 dummy clock before v4l2_device_unregister() has been called

Otherwiese the core refuses to unregister the clock and the following warning
appears in the system log:

"WARNING: ... at drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-clk.c:231 v4l2_clk_unregister+0x8a/0x90 [videodev]()
 v4l2_clk_unregister(): Refusing to unregister ref-counted 11-0030:mclk clock!"
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

The current code assumes that the analog + digital video endpoints are always at
interface number 0 when changing the alternate setting.
This seems to work fine for most existing devices.
However, at least the SpeedLink VAD Laplace webcam has the video endpoint on
interface number 3 (which fortunately doesn't cause any trouble because ist uses
bulk transfers only).
We already consider the actual interface number for audio endpoints, so
rename the the audio_ifnum variable and use it for all device types.
Also get get rid of a pointless (ifnum < 0) in em28xx-audio.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)

>> drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c:1151:28: sparse: symbol 'em28xx_ctrl_ops' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: NFengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Avoid circular mutex lock by pushing the dev->lock to the .fini
callback on each extension.

As em28xx-dvb, em28xx-alsa and em28xx-rc have their own data
structures, and don't touch at the common structure during .fini,
only em28xx-v4l needs to be locked.

[   90.994317] ======================================================
[   90.994356] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
[   90.994395] 3.13.0-rc1+ #24 Not tainted
[   90.994427] -------------------------------------------------------
[   90.994458] khubd/54 is trying to acquire lock:
[   90.994490]  (&card->controls_rwsem){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffffa0177b08>] snd_ctl_dev_free+0x28/0x60 [snd]
[   90.994656]
[   90.994656] but task is already holding lock:
[   90.994688]  (&dev->lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa040db81>] em28xx_close_extension+0x31/0x90 [em28xx]
[   90.994843]
[   90.994843] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[   90.994843]
[   90.994874]
[   90.994874] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[   90.994905]
-> #1 (&dev->lock){+.+.+.}:
[   90.995057]        [<ffffffff810b8fa3>] __lock_acquire+0xb43/0x1330
[   90.995121]        [<ffffffff810b9f82>] lock_acquire+0xa2/0x120
[   90.995182]        [<ffffffff816a5b6c>] mutex_lock_nested+0x5c/0x3c0
[   90.995245]        [<ffffffffa0422cca>] em28xx_vol_put_mute+0x1ba/0x1d0 [em28xx_alsa]
[   90.995309]        [<ffffffffa017813d>] snd_ctl_elem_write+0xfd/0x140 [snd]
[   90.995376]        [<ffffffffa01791c2>] snd_ctl_ioctl+0xe2/0x810 [snd]
[   90.995442]        [<ffffffff811db8b0>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x300/0x520
[   90.995504]        [<ffffffff811dbb51>] SyS_ioctl+0x81/0xa0
[   90.995568]        [<ffffffff816b1929>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[   90.995630]
-> #0 (&card->controls_rwsem){++++.+}:
[   90.995780]        [<ffffffff810b7a47>] check_prevs_add+0x947/0x950
[   90.995841]        [<ffffffff810b8fa3>] __lock_acquire+0xb43/0x1330
[   90.995901]        [<ffffffff810b9f82>] lock_acquire+0xa2/0x120
[   90.995962]        [<ffffffff816a762b>] down_write+0x3b/0xa0
[   90.996022]        [<ffffffffa0177b08>] snd_ctl_dev_free+0x28/0x60 [snd]
[   90.996088]        [<ffffffffa017a255>] snd_device_free+0x65/0x140 [snd]
[   90.996154]        [<ffffffffa017a751>] snd_device_free_all+0x61/0xa0 [snd]
[   90.996219]        [<ffffffffa0173af4>] snd_card_do_free+0x14/0x130 [snd]
[   90.996283]        [<ffffffffa0173f14>] snd_card_free+0x84/0x90 [snd]
[   90.996349]        [<ffffffffa0423397>] em28xx_audio_fini+0x97/0xb0 [em28xx_alsa]
[   90.996411]        [<ffffffffa040dba6>] em28xx_close_extension+0x56/0x90 [em28xx]
[   90.996475]        [<ffffffffa040f639>] em28xx_usb_disconnect+0x79/0x90 [em28xx]
[   90.996539]        [<ffffffff814a06e7>] usb_unbind_interface+0x67/0x1d0
[   90.996620]        [<ffffffff8142920f>] __device_release_driver+0x7f/0xf0
[   90.996682]        [<ffffffff814292a5>] device_release_driver+0x25/0x40
[   90.996742]        [<ffffffff81428b0c>] bus_remove_device+0x11c/0x1a0
[   90.996801]        [<ffffffff81425536>] device_del+0x136/0x1d0
[   90.996863]        [<ffffffff8149e0c0>] usb_disable_device+0xb0/0x290
[   90.996923]        [<ffffffff814930c5>] usb_disconnect+0xb5/0x1d0
[   90.996984]        [<ffffffff81495ab6>] hub_port_connect_change+0xd6/0xad0
[   90.997044]        [<ffffffff814967c3>] hub_events+0x313/0x9b0
[   90.997105]        [<ffffffff81496e95>] hub_thread+0x35/0x170
[   90.997165]        [<ffffffff8108ea2f>] kthread+0xff/0x120
[   90.997226]        [<ffffffff816b187c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[   90.997287]
[   90.997287] other info that might help us debug this:
[   90.997287]
[   90.997318]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[   90.997318]
[   90.997348]        CPU0                    CPU1
[   90.997378]        ----                    ----
[   90.997408]   lock(&dev->lock);
[   90.997497]                                lock(&card->controls_rwsem);
[   90.997607]                                lock(&dev->lock);
[   90.997697]   lock(&card->controls_rwsem);
[   90.997786]
[   90.997786]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[   90.997786]
[   90.997817] 5 locks held by khubd/54:
[   90.997847]  #0:  (&__lockdep_no_validate__){......}, at: [<ffffffff81496564>] hub_events+0xb4/0x9b0
[   90.998025]  #1:  (&__lockdep_no_validate__){......}, at: [<ffffffff81493076>] usb_disconnect+0x66/0x1d0
[   90.998204]  #2:  (&__lockdep_no_validate__){......}, at: [<ffffffff8142929d>] device_release_driver+0x1d/0x40
[   90.998383]  #3:  (em28xx_devlist_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa040db77>] em28xx_close_extension+0x27/0x90 [em28xx]
[   90.998567]  #4:  (&dev->lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa040db81>] em28xx_close_extension+0x31/0x90 [em28xx]
Reviewed-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Tested-by: NAntti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

That helps to identify if something fails and explain why em28xx
struct is not freed (if it ever happens).
Reviewed-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Tested-by: NAntti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Remove some dead code from em28xx_v4l2_fini() and fix the leaking of the video,
vbi and radio video_device struct memories.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

When the usb device is disconnected, the resources are no longer available,
so there is no reason to keep them registered.

This will also fix the various sysfs group removal warnings which we can see
since kernel 3.13.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

[media] em28xx-v4l: move v4l2_ctrl_handler freeing and v4l2_device unregistration to em28xx_v4l2_fini

v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() and v4l2_device_unregister() are currently only called
when the last user closes the device and the device is already disconnected.
But that's wrong, we need to call these functions whenever the em28xx-v4l
extension is closed and we can already do this if the device is still opened
by some users.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

- bail out on unsupported VFL_TYPE
- em28xx_set_mode() needs to be called for VBI and radio mode, too
- em28xx_wake_i2c() needs to be called for VBI and radio mode, too
- em28xx_resolution_set() also needs to be called for VBI
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Now that em28xx can be compiled without V4L support, we should
call em28xx_setup_xc3028() on both em28xx-v4l and em28xx-dvb
modules.
Reported-by: NChris Lee <updatelee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

A few devices (em2860) use a separate interface for audio only
Audio Vendor Class USB. That interface should not be used by
Remote Controller, Analog TV or Digital TV.

Prevents initializing all non-audio extensions for the audio
only interface.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Use the same module version on all em28xx sub-modules, and use
the same naming convention to describe the driver.
Reviewed-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Add a message with consistent prints before and after each
extension initialization, and provide a better text for module
load.

While here, add a missing sanity check for extension finish
code at em28xx-v4l extension.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Now that all analog-specific code are at em28xx-video, convert
it into an em28xx extension and load it as a separate module.
Reviewed-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Tested-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

There are several init code inside em28xx-cards that are actually
part of analog initialization. Move the code to em28x-video, in
order to remove part of the mess.

In thesis, no functional changes so far.
Reviewed-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

In order to make easier for the next patches, do some
cosmetic changes.

No functional changes.
Reviewed-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Now that we want to split the video handling to a separate
module, move all video-specific functions to em28xx-video.

No functional changes.
Reviewed-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

vb2_fop_release might take the video queue mutex lock.
In order to avoid nesting mutexes the private mutex is taken after the
fop_release has finished.
Signed-off-by: NRicardo Ribalda Delgado <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

vb2_fop_release might take the video queue mutex lock.
In order to avoid nesting mutexes the private mutex is taken after the
fop_release has finished.
Signed-off-by: NRicardo Ribalda Delgado <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Increase the streaming_users count only if streaming start succeeds.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Set fmt.pix.priv to zero in vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap.
Catched by v4l2-compliance.
Signed-off-by: NAlban Browaeys <prahal@yahoo.com>
[hans.verkuil@cisco.com: dropping unnecessary change to g_fmt_vid_cap]
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_IDENT has been replaced by VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO. Remove
g_chip_ident support from bridge drivers since it is no longer needed.
This patch takes care of all the trivial cases.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NLad, Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NScott Jiang <scott.jiang.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Commit cd634f1b ("[media] v4l2: put VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_NAME under
ADV_DEBUG") missed the initializer of radio_ioctl_ops:
drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c:1830:2: error: unknown field 'vidioc_g_chip_info' specified in initializer
drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c:1830:26: error: 'vidioc_g_chip_info' undeclared here (not in a function)
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This ioctl will be extended to return more information than just the name.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Only enable this ioctl if the VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG config option is set. This
prevents abuse from both userspace and kernelspace (some bridge drivers
abuse DBG_G_CHIP_IDENT, lets prevent that from happening again with this
ioctl).
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

em28xx: fix typo in scale_to_size().
The second hscale should be vscale. This bug caused xawtv to fail because it
cannot find a workable image size.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The em25xx/em276x/em277x/em278x frame data format is different to the one used
by the em2710/em2750/em28xx chips.
With the recent cleanups and reorganization of the frame data processing code it
can be easily extended to support these devices.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add support for vidioc_g_chip_name, allowing AC97 to be implemented as a
second chip on the bridge with the name "ac97". v4l2-dbg can just match the
name with that string in order to detect a ac97-compliant set of registers.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This ioctl is defined as IOW, so pass the argument as const.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NGuennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Acked-by: NLad, Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This ioctl is defined as IOW, so pass the argument by value instead of by
reference. I could have chosen to add const instead, but this is 1) easier
to handle in drivers and 2) consistent with the s_std subdev operation.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Acked-by: NGuennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Acked-by: NLad, Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This ioctl is defined as IOW, so pass the argument as const.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: NAlexey Klimov <klimov.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This ioctl is defined as IOW, so pass the argument as const.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The em28xx driver obtains the timestamps using function v4l2_get_timestamp(),
which produces a montonic timestamp.
Fixes the warnings appearing in the system log since commit 6aa69f99
"[media] vb2: Add support for non monotonic timestamps"
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

The em28xx driver has changed much, especially since kernel 3.8.
So it's time to bump the driver version.
Changes since kernel 3.8:
- converted the driver to videobuf2
- converted the driver to the v4l2-ctrl framework
- added USB bulk transfer support
- use USB bulk transfers by default for webcams (allows streaming from multiple devices at the same time)
- added image quality bridge controls: contrast, brightness, saturation, blue balance, red balance, sharpness
- removed dependency from module ir-kbd-i2c
- cleaned up the frame data processing code
- removed some unused/obsolete code
- made remote controls of devices with external (i2c) receiver/decoder work again
- fixed audio over USB for device "Terratec Cinergy 250"
- several v4l2 compliance fixes and improvements (including fixes for ioctls enabling/disabling)
- lots of further bug fixes and code improvements
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Add the image quality bridge controls contrast, brightness, saturation,
blue balance, red balance and sharpness.
These controls are enabled only if no subdevice provides them.
Tested with the following devices:
"Terratec Cinergy 200 USB"
"Hauppauge HVR-900"
"SilverCrest 1.3MPix webcam"
"Hauppauge WinTV USB2"
"Speedlink VAD Laplace webcam"
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

[media] em28xx: VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES: consider the scaler limits when calculating the minimum frame size

Output resolutions <=20% of the input resolution exceed the capabilities of the
scaler.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NFrank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>