- 13 4月, 2016 2 次提交
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由 Andy Lutomirski 提交于
C is nicer than asm. Tested-by: NBoris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Acked-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: KVM list <kvm@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: xen-devel <Xen-devel@lists.xen.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/dd068269f8d59fe44e9e43a50d0efd67da65c2b5.1459605520.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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由 Andy Lutomirski 提交于
early_fixup_exception() is limited by the fact that it doesn't have a real struct pt_regs. Change both the 32-bit and 64-bit asm and the C code to pass and accept a real pt_regs. Tested-by: NBoris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Acked-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: KVM list <kvm@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: xen-devel <Xen-devel@lists.xen.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e3fb680fcfd5e23e38237e8328b64a25cc121d37.1459605520.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- 30 1月, 2016 1 次提交
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由 Borislav Petkov 提交于
Move them to a separate header and have the following dependency: x86/cpufeatures.h <- x86/processor.h <- x86/cpufeature.h This makes it easier to use the header in asm code and not include the whole cpufeature.h and add guards for asm. Suggested-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453842730-28463-5-git-send-email-bp@alien8.deSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- 20 1月, 2016 1 次提交
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由 Andy Lutomirski 提交于
There's a short window in which very early mappings can end up with NX clear because they are created before we've noticed that we have NX. It turns out that we detect NX very early, so there's no need to defer __supported_pte_mask setup. Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2b544627345f7110160545a3f47031eb45c3ad4f.1453239349.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- 21 10月, 2015 1 次提交
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由 Borislav Petkov 提交于
Merge the early loader functionality into the driver proper. The diff is huge but logically, it is simply moving code from the _early.c files into the main driver. Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445334889-300-3-git-send-email-bp@alien8.deSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- 19 6月, 2015 1 次提交
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由 Borislav Petkov 提交于
When building the kernel with 32-bit binutils built with support only for the i386 target, we get the following warning: arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S:66: Warning: shift count out of range (32 is not between 0 and 31) The problem is that in that case, binutils' internal type representation is 32-bit wide and the shift range overflows. In order to fix this, manipulate the shift expression which creates the 4GiB constant to not overflow the shift count. Suggested-by: NMichael Matz <matz@suse.de> Reported-and-tested-by: NEnrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- 02 6月, 2015 1 次提交
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由 Andy Lutomirski 提交于
The early_idt_handlers asm code generates an array of entry points spaced nine bytes apart. It's not really clear from that code or from the places that reference it what's going on, and the code only works in the first place because GAS never generates two-byte JMP instructions when jumping to global labels. Clean up the code to generate the correct array stride (member size) explicitly. This should be considerably more robust against screw-ups, as GAS will warn if a .fill directive has a negative count. Using '. =' to advance would have been even more robust (it would generate an actual error if it tried to move backwards), but it would pad with nulls, confusing anyone who tries to disassemble the code. The new scheme should be much clearer to future readers. While we're at it, improve the comments and rename the array and common code. Binutils may start relaxing jumps to non-weak labels. If so, this change will fix our build, and we may need to backport this change. Before, on x86_64: 0000000000000000 <early_idt_handlers>: 0: 6a 00 pushq $0x0 2: 6a 00 pushq $0x0 4: e9 00 00 00 00 jmpq 9 <early_idt_handlers+0x9> 5: R_X86_64_PC32 early_idt_handler-0x4 ... 48: 66 90 xchg %ax,%ax 4a: 6a 08 pushq $0x8 4c: e9 00 00 00 00 jmpq 51 <early_idt_handlers+0x51> 4d: R_X86_64_PC32 early_idt_handler-0x4 ... 117: 6a 00 pushq $0x0 119: 6a 1f pushq $0x1f 11b: e9 00 00 00 00 jmpq 120 <early_idt_handler> 11c: R_X86_64_PC32 early_idt_handler-0x4 After: 0000000000000000 <early_idt_handler_array>: 0: 6a 00 pushq $0x0 2: 6a 00 pushq $0x0 4: e9 14 01 00 00 jmpq 11d <early_idt_handler_common> ... 48: 6a 08 pushq $0x8 4a: e9 d1 00 00 00 jmpq 120 <early_idt_handler_common> 4f: cc int3 50: cc int3 ... 117: 6a 00 pushq $0x0 119: 6a 1f pushq $0x1f 11b: eb 03 jmp 120 <early_idt_handler_common> 11d: cc int3 11e: cc int3 11f: cc int3 Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Acked-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Binutils <binutils@sourceware.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ac027962af343b0c599cbfcf50b945ad2ef3d7a8.1432336324.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- 24 5月, 2015 1 次提交
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由 Andy Lutomirski 提交于
The early_idt_handlers asm code generates an array of entry points spaced nine bytes apart. It's not really clear from that code or from the places that reference it what's going on, and the code only works in the first place because GAS never generates two-byte JMP instructions when jumping to global labels. Clean up the code to generate the correct array stride (member size) explicitly. This should be considerably more robust against screw-ups, as GAS will warn if a .fill directive has a negative count. Using '. =' to advance would have been even more robust (it would generate an actual error if it tried to move backwards), but it would pad with nulls, confusing anyone who tries to disassemble the code. The new scheme should be much clearer to future readers. While we're at it, improve the comments and rename the array and common code. Binutils may start relaxing jumps to non-weak labels. If so, this change will fix our build, and we may need to backport this change. Before, on x86_64: 0000000000000000 <early_idt_handlers>: 0: 6a 00 pushq $0x0 2: 6a 00 pushq $0x0 4: e9 00 00 00 00 jmpq 9 <early_idt_handlers+0x9> 5: R_X86_64_PC32 early_idt_handler-0x4 ... 48: 66 90 xchg %ax,%ax 4a: 6a 08 pushq $0x8 4c: e9 00 00 00 00 jmpq 51 <early_idt_handlers+0x51> 4d: R_X86_64_PC32 early_idt_handler-0x4 ... 117: 6a 00 pushq $0x0 119: 6a 1f pushq $0x1f 11b: e9 00 00 00 00 jmpq 120 <early_idt_handler> 11c: R_X86_64_PC32 early_idt_handler-0x4 After: 0000000000000000 <early_idt_handler_array>: 0: 6a 00 pushq $0x0 2: 6a 00 pushq $0x0 4: e9 14 01 00 00 jmpq 11d <early_idt_handler_common> ... 48: 6a 08 pushq $0x8 4a: e9 d1 00 00 00 jmpq 120 <early_idt_handler_common> 4f: cc int3 50: cc int3 ... 117: 6a 00 pushq $0x0 119: 6a 1f pushq $0x1f 11b: eb 03 jmp 120 <early_idt_handler_common> 11d: cc int3 11e: cc int3 11f: cc int3 Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Acked-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Binutils <binutils@sourceware.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ac027962af343b0c599cbfcf50b945ad2ef3d7a8.1432336324.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- 17 5月, 2015 1 次提交
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由 Borislav Petkov 提交于
Make the disassembly look less confusing: -- head_64.o.before.asm ++ head_64.o.after.asm 0000000000000120 <early_idt_handler>: 120: fc cld 121: 83 3c 24 02 cmpl $0x2,(%rsp) - 125: 0f 84 9d 00 00 00 je 1c8 <is_nmi> + 125: 0f 84 9d 00 00 00 je 1c8 <early_idt_handler+0xa8> 12b: 83 3d 00 00 00 00 02 cmpl $0x2,0x0(%rip) # 132 <early_idt_handler+0x12> 132: 74 7e je 1b2 <early_idt_handler+0x92> 134: ff 05 00 00 00 00 incl 0x0(%rip) # 13a <early_idt_handler+0x1a> @@ -1198,9 +1198,7 @@ Disassembly of section .init.text: 1bf: 5a pop %rdx 1c0: 59 pop %rcx 1c1: 58 pop %rax - 1c2: ff 0d 00 00 00 00 decl 0x0(%rip) # 1c8 <is_nmi> - -00000000000001c8 <is_nmi>: + 1c2: ff 0d 00 00 00 00 decl 0x0(%rip) # 1c8 <early_idt_handler+0xa8> 1c8: 48 83 c4 10 add $0x10,%rsp 1cc: 48 cf iretq -- head_32.o.before.asm ++ head_32.o.after.asm 0000016c <early_idt_handler>: 16c: fc cld 16d: 83 3c 24 02 cmpl $0x2,(%esp) - 171: 74 73 je 1e6 <is_nmi> + 171: 74 73 je 1e6 <ex_entry+0xc> 173: 36 83 3d 00 00 00 00 cmpl $0x2,%ss:0x0 17a: 02 17b: 74 5a je 1d7 <hlt_loop> @@ -483,8 +483,6 @@ Disassembly of section .init.text: 1dd: 59 pop %ecx 1de: 58 pop %eax 1df: 36 ff 0d 00 00 00 00 decl %ss:0x0 - -000001e6 <is_nmi>: 1e6: 83 c4 08 add $0x8,%esp 1e9: cf iret 1ea: 66 90 xchg %ax,%ax No functionality change. Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431793079-11153-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.deSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- 19 2月, 2015 1 次提交
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由 Alexander Kuleshov 提交于
There is already defined macro KEEP_SEGMENTS in <asm/bootparam.h>, let's use it instead of hardcoded constants. Signed-off-by: NAlexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1424331298-7456-1-git-send-email-kuleshovmail@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- 08 3月, 2014 2 次提交
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由 Linus Torvalds 提交于
It's an enum, not a #define, you can't use it in asm files. Introduced in commit 5fa10196 ("x86: Ignore NMIs that come in during early boot"), and sadly I didn't compile-test things like I should have before pushing out. My weak excuse is that the x86 tree generally doesn't introduce stupid things like this (and the ARM pull afterwards doesn't cause me to do a compile-test either, since I don't cross-compile). Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 H. Peter Anvin 提交于
Don Zickus reports: A customer generated an external NMI using their iLO to test kdump worked. Unfortunately, the machine hung. Disabling the nmi_watchdog made things work. I speculated the external NMI fired, caused the machine to panic (as expected) and the perf NMI from the watchdog came in and was latched. My guess was this somehow caused the hang. ---- It appears that the latched NMI stays latched until the early page table generation on 64 bits, which causes exceptions to happen which end in IRET, which re-enable NMI. Therefore, ignore NMIs that come in during early execution, until we have proper exception handling. Reported-and-tested-by: NDon Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1394221143-29713-1-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.5+, older with some backport effort
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- 15 7月, 2013 1 次提交
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由 Paul Gortmaker 提交于
The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings do not offset the cost and complications. For example, the fix in commit 5e427ec2 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time") is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created with improper use of the various __init prefixes. After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go the way of devinit and be phased out. Once all the users are gone, we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h. Note that some harmless section mismatch warnings may result, since notify_cpu_starting() and cpu_up() are arch independent (kernel/cpu.c) are flagged as __cpuinit -- so if we remove the __cpuinit from arch specific callers, we will also get section mismatch warnings. As an intermediate step, we intend to turn the linux/init.h cpuinit content into no-ops as early as possible, since that will get rid of these warnings. In any case, they are temporary and harmless. This removes all the arch/x86 uses of the __cpuinit macros from all C files. x86 only had the one __CPUINIT used in assembly files, and it wasn't paired off with a .previous or a __FINIT, so we can delete it directly w/o any corresponding additional change there. [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589 Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: NPaul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
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- 29 6月, 2013 1 次提交
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由 Wang YanQing 提交于
We should set X86 to 486 before use cpuid to detect the cpu type, if we set X86 to 486 after cpuid, then we will get 486 until cpu_detect runs. Signed-off-by: NWang YanQing <udknight@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130628144516.GA2177@udknightAcked-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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- 07 6月, 2013 1 次提交
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由 H. Peter Anvin 提交于
Reimplement FPU detection code in C and drop old, not-so-recommended detection method in asm. Move all the relevant stuff into i387.c where it conceptually belongs. Finally drop cpuinfo_x86.hard_math. [ hpa: huge thanks to Borislav for taking my original concept patch and productizing it ] [ Boris, note to self: do not use static_cpu_has before alternatives! ] Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1367244262-29511-2-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1365436666-9837-2-git-send-email-bp@alien8.deSigned-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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- 13 2月, 2013 4 次提交
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由 Borislav Petkov 提交于
Jumping here we are about to enable paging so rename the label accordingly. Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1360592538-10643-5-git-send-email-bp@alien8.deSigned-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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由 Borislav Petkov 提交于
We do that once earlier now and cache it into new_cpu_data.cpuid_level so no need for the EFLAGS.ID toggling dance anymore. Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1360592538-10643-4-git-send-email-bp@alien8.deSigned-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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由 Borislav Petkov 提交于
We detect CPUID function support on each CPU and save it for later use, obviating the need to play the toggle EFLAGS.ID game every time. C code is looking at ->cpuid_level anyway. Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1360592538-10643-3-git-send-email-bp@alien8.deSigned-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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由 Borislav Petkov 提交于
Remove code fragments detecting a 386 CPU since we don't support those anymore. Also, do not do alignment checks because they're done only at CPL3. Also, no need to preserve EFLAGS. Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1360592538-10643-2-git-send-email-bp@alien8.deSigned-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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- 01 2月, 2013 1 次提交
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由 Fenghua Yu 提交于
This updates ucode in 32-bit kernel on BSP and AP. At this point, there is no paging and no virtual address yet. Signed-off-by: NFenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1356075872-3054-10-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.comSigned-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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- 20 1月, 2013 1 次提交
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由 H. Peter Anvin 提交于
Patch 5a5a51db x86-32: Start out eflags and cr4 clean ... made x86-32 match x86-64 in that we initialize %eflags and %cr4 from scratch. This broke OLPC XO-1.5, because the XO enters the kernel with paging enabled, which the kernel doesn't expect. Since we no longer support 386 (the source of most of the variability in %cr0 configuration), we can simply match further x86-64 and initialize %cr0 to a fixed value -- the one variable part remaining in %cr0 is for FPU control, but all that is handled later on in initialization; in particular, configuring %cr0 as if the FPU is present until proven otherwise is correct and necessary for the probe to work. To deal with the XO case sanely, explicitly disable paging in %cr0 before we muck with %cr3, %cr4 or EFER -- those operations are inherently unsafe with paging enabled. NOTE: There is still a lot of 386-related junk in head_32.S which we can and should get rid of, however, this is intended as a minimal fix whereas the cleanup can be deferred to the next merge window. Reported-by: NAndres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> Tested-by: NDaniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/50FA0661.2060400@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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- 28 11月, 2012 1 次提交
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由 H. Peter Anvin 提交于
There appear to have been some 486 clones, including the "enhanced" version of Am486, which have CPUID but not CR4. These 486 clones had only the FPU flag, if any, unlike the Intel 486s with CPUID, which also had VME and therefore needed CR4. Therefore, look at the basic CPUID flags and require at least one bit other than bit 0 before we modify CR4. Thanks to Christian Ludloff of sandpile.org for confirming this as a problem. Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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- 15 11月, 2012 1 次提交
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由 Fenghua Yu 提交于
start_cpu0() is defined in head_32.S for 32-bit. The function sets up stack and jumps to start_secondary() for CPU0 wake up. Signed-off-by: NFenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1352835171-3958-9-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.comSigned-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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- 27 9月, 2012 1 次提交
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由 H. Peter Anvin 提交于
%cr4 is supposed to reflect a set of features into which the operating system is opting in. If the BIOS or bootloader leaks bits here, this is not desirable. Consider a bootloader passing in %cr4.pae set to a legacy paging kernel, for example -- it will not have any immediate effect, but the kernel would crash when turning paging on. A similar argument applies to %eflags, and since we have to look for %eflags.id being settable we can use a sequence which clears %eflags as a side effect. Note that we already do this for x86-64. Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348529239-17943-1-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
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- 09 5月, 2012 1 次提交
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由 Jarkko Sakkinen 提交于
Migrated SMP trampoline code to the real mode blob. SMP trampoline code is not yet removed from .x86_trampoline because it is needed by the wakeup code. [ hpa: always enable compiling startup_32_smp in head_32.S... it is only a few instructions which go into .init on UP builds, and it makes the rest of the code less #ifdef ugly. ] Signed-off-by: NJarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1336501366-28617-6-git-send-email-jarkko.sakkinen@intel.comSigned-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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- 20 4月, 2012 1 次提交
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由 H. Peter Anvin 提交于
If we get an exception during early boot, walk the exception table to see if we should intercept it. The main use case for this is to allow rdmsr_safe()/wrmsr_safe() during CPU initialization. Since the exception table is currently sorted at runtime, and fairly late in startup, this code walks the exception table linearly. We obviously don't need to worry about modules, however: none have been loaded at this point. This patch changes the early IDT setup to look a lot more like x86-64: we now install handlers for all 32 exception vectors. The output of the early exception handler has changed somewhat as it directly reflects the stack frame of the exception handler, and the stack frame has been somewhat restructured. Finally, centralize the code that can and should be run only once. [ v2: Use early_fixup_exception() instead of linear search ] Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1334794610-5546-6-git-send-email-hpa@zytor.com
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- 26 2月, 2011 1 次提交
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由 Stratos Psomadakis 提交于
PAGE_SIZE_asm, PAGE_SHIFT_asm, THREAD_SIZE_asm can be safely removed from asm-offsets.c, and be replaced by their non-'_asm' counterparts in the code that uses them, since the _AC macro defined in include/linux/const.h makes PAGE_SIZE/PAGE_SHIFT/THREAD_SIZE work with as. Signed-off-by: NStratos Psomadakis <psomas@cslab.ece.ntua.gr> LKML-Reference: <1298666774-17646-2-git-send-email-psomas@cslab.ece.ntua.gr> Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
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- 23 2月, 2011 1 次提交
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由 Thomas Gleixner 提交于
Neither CONFIG_OLPC_OPENFIRMWARE nor CONFIG_OLPC_OPENFIRMWARE_DT are really necessary. OLPC selects OLPC_OPENFIRMWARE unconditionally, so move the "select OF" part under OLPC config option and fixup the dependencies in Makefiles and code. Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
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- 05 2月, 2011 1 次提交
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由 H. Peter Anvin 提交于
Since checkin ebba638a we call verify_cpu even in 32-bit mode. Unfortunately, calling a function means using the stack, and the stack pointer was not initialized in the 32-bit setup code! This code initializes the stack pointer, and simplifies the interface slightly since it is easier to rely on just a pointer value rather than a descriptor; we need to have different values for the segment register anyway. This retains start_stack as a virtual address, even though a physical address would be more convenient for 32 bits; the 64-bit code wants the other way around... Reported-by: NMatthieu Castet <castet.matthieu@free.fr> LKML-Reference: <4D41E86D.8060205@free.fr> Tested-by: NKees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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- 04 1月, 2011 1 次提交
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由 Rusty Russell 提交于
v2.6.36-rc8-54-gb40827fa (x86-32, mm: Add an initial page table for core bootstrapping) made x86 boot using initial_page_table and broke lguest. For 2.6.37 we simply cut & paste the initialization code into lguest (da32dac1 "lguest: populate initial_page_table"), now we fix it properly by doing that initialization before the paravirt jump. Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Acked-by: NJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: lguest <lguest@ozlabs.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <201101041720.54535.rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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- 17 12月, 2010 1 次提交
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由 H. Peter Anvin 提交于
A relocatable kernel can be anywhere in lowmem -- and in the case of a kdump kernel, is likely to be fairly high. Since the early page tables map everything from address zero up we need to make sure we allocate enough brk that we can map all of lowmem if we need to. Reported-by: NStanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <4D0AD3ED.8070607@kernel.org>
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- 16 12月, 2010 1 次提交
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由 Rusty Russell 提交于
Two x86 patches broke lguest: 1) v2.6.35-492-g72d7c3b3, which changed x86 to use the memblock allocator. In lguest, the host places linear page tables at the top of mem, which used to be enough to get us up to the swapper_pg_dir page tables. With the first patch, the direct mapping tables used that memory: Before: kernel direct mapping tables up to 4000000 @ 7000-1a000 After: kernel direct mapping tables up to 4000000 @ 3fed000-4000000 I initially fixed this by lying about the amount of memory we had, so the kernel wouldn't blatt the lguest boot pagetables (yuk!), but then... 2) v2.6.36-rc8-54-gb40827fa, which made x86 boot use initial_page_table. This was initialized in a part of head_32.S which isn't executed by lguest; it is then copied into swapper_pg_dir. So we have to initialize it; and anyway we switch to it before we blatt the old tables, so that fixes the previous damage as well. For the moment, I cut & pasted the code into lguest's boot code, but next merge window I will merge them. Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> To: x86@kernel.org
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- 11 11月, 2010 1 次提交
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由 Kees Cook 提交于
The XD_DISABLE-clearing side-effect needs to happen for both 32bit and 64bit, but the 32bit init routines were not calling verify_cpu() yet. This adds that call to gain the side-effect. The longmode/SSE tests being performed in verify_cpu() need to happen very early for 64bit but not for 32bit. Instead of including it in two places for 32bit, we can just include it once in arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S. Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com> LKML-Reference: <1289414154-7829-4-git-send-email-kees.cook@canonical.com> Acked-by: NPekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Acked-by: NAlan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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- 02 11月, 2010 1 次提交
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由 Uwe Kleine-König 提交于
"gadget", "through", "command", "maintain", "maintain", "controller", "address", "between", "initiali[zs]e", "instead", "function", "select", "already", "equal", "access", "management", "hierarchy", "registration", "interest", "relative", "memory", "offset", "already", Signed-off-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: NJiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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- 21 10月, 2010 1 次提交
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由 Borislav Petkov 提交于
This patch adds an initial page table with low mappings used exclusively for booting APs/resuming after ACPI suspend/machine restart. After this, there's no need to add low mappings to swapper_pg_dir and zap them later or create own swsusp PGD page solely for ACPI sleep needs - we have initial_page_table for that. Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> LKML-Reference: <20101020070526.GA9588@liondog.tnic> Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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- 19 8月, 2010 1 次提交
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由 Joerg Roedel 提交于
This patch fixes machine crashes which occur when heavily exercising the CPU hotplug codepaths on a 32-bit kernel. These crashes are caused by AMD Erratum 383 and result in a fatal machine check exception. Here's the scenario: 1. On 32-bit, the swapper_pg_dir page table is used as the initial page table for booting a secondary CPU. 2. To make this work, swapper_pg_dir needs a direct mapping of physical memory in it (the low mappings). By adding those low, large page (2M) mappings (PAE kernel), we create the necessary conditions for Erratum 383 to occur. 3. Other CPUs which do not participate in the off- and onlining game may use swapper_pg_dir while the low mappings are present (when leave_mm is called). For all steps below, the CPU referred to is a CPU that is using swapper_pg_dir, and not the CPU which is being onlined. 4. The presence of the low mappings in swapper_pg_dir can result in TLB entries for addresses below __PAGE_OFFSET to be established speculatively. These TLB entries are marked global and large. 5. When the CPU with such TLB entry switches to another page table, this TLB entry remains because it is global. 6. The process then generates an access to an address covered by the above TLB entry but there is a permission mismatch - the TLB entry covers a large global page not accessible to userspace. 7. Due to this permission mismatch a new 4kb, user TLB entry gets established. Further, Erratum 383 provides for a small window of time where both TLB entries are present. This results in an uncorrectable machine check exception signalling a TLB multimatch which panics the machine. There are two ways to fix this issue: 1. Always do a global TLB flush when a new cr3 is loaded and the old page table was swapper_pg_dir. I consider this a hack hard to understand and with performance implications 2. Do not use swapper_pg_dir to boot secondary CPUs like 64-bit does. This patch implements solution 2. It introduces a trampoline_pg_dir which has the same layout as swapper_pg_dir with low_mappings. This page table is used as the initial page table of the booting CPU. Later in the bringup process, it switches to swapper_pg_dir and does a global TLB flush. This fixes the crashes in our test cases. -v2: switch to swapper_pg_dir right after entering start_secondary() so that we are able to access percpu data which might not be mapped in the trampoline page table. Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <20100816123833.GB28147@aftab> Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
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- 19 6月, 2010 1 次提交
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由 Andres Salomon 提交于
Add support for saving OFW's cif, and later calling into it to run OFW commands. OFW remains resident in memory, living within virtual range 0xff800000 - 0xffc00000. A single page directory entry points to the pgdir that OFW actually uses, so rather than saving the entire page table, we grab and install that one entry permanently in the kernel's page table. This is currently only used by the OLPC XO. Note that this particular calling convention breaks PAE and PAT, and so cannot be used on newer x86 hardware. Signed-off-by: NAndres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> LKML-Reference: <20100618174653.7755a39a@dev.queued.net> Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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- 17 11月, 2009 1 次提交
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由 H. Peter Anvin 提交于
Use symbolic constants rather than hard-coded values when setting EFER.NX in head_32.S, and do a more rigorous test for the validity of the response when probing for the extended CPUID range. Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> LKML-Reference: <1258154897-6770-2-git-send-email-hpa@zytor.com> Acked-by: NKees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
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- 29 10月, 2009 1 次提交
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由 Rusty Russell 提交于
Now that the return from alloc_percpu is compatible with the address of per-cpu vars, it makes sense to hand around the address of per-cpu variables. To make this sane, we remove the per_cpu__ prefix we used created to stop people accidentally using these vars directly. Now we have sparse, we can use that (next patch). tj: * Updated to convert stuff which were missed by or added after the original patch. * Kill per_cpu_var() macro. Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: NChristoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
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- 21 9月, 2009 1 次提交
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由 Tim Abbott 提交于
This patch changes the remaining direct references to .data.page_aligned in C and assembly code to use the macros in include/linux/linkage.h. Signed-off-by: NTim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
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