First, don't re-enable interrupts blindly in the Linux trap handler.
We already handle page faults this way; synchronous interrupts like
ILL_TRANS will fire even when interrupts are disabled, and we don't
want to re-enable interrupts in that case.

For ILL_TRANS, we now pass the ILL_VA_PC reason into the trap handler
so we can report it properly; this is the address that caused the
illegal translation trap.  We print the address as part of the
pr_alert() message now if it's coming from the kernel.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

It's much easier to read register dumps if you read vertically
rather than horizontally, since the register numbers line up
and lead the eye down more than to the right.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

First, fix a bug in asm/unaligned.h; we need to just use the asm-generic
unaligned.h so we properly choose endian-correct flavors.

Second, keep the hv/hypervisor.h ABI fully "native" in the sense that
we don't have __BIG_ENDIAN__ ifdefs there.  Instead, we use macros in
the head_NN.S assembly code to properly extract two 32-bit structure
members from a 64-bit register holding the structure.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

This change adds support for CONFIG_PREEMPT (full kernel preemption).
In addition to the core support, this change includes a number
of places where we fix up uses of smp_processor_id() and per-cpu
variables.  I also eliminate the PAGE_HOME_HERE and PAGE_HOME_UNKNOWN
values for page homing, as it turns out they weren't being used.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

This change adds support for avoiding recursive backtracer crashes;
we haven't seen this in practice other than when things are seriously
corrupt, but it may help avoid losing the root cause of a crash.

Also, don't abort kernel backtracers for invalid userspace PC's.
If we do, we lose the ability to backtrace through a userspace
call to a bad address above PAGE_OFFSET, even though that it can
be perfectly reasonable to continue the backtrace in such a case.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

This change enables unaligned userspace memory access via a kernel
fast path on tilegx.  The kernel tracks user PC/instruction pairs
per-thread using a direct-mapped cache in userspace.  The cache
maps those PC/instruction pairs to JIT'ed instruction sequences that
load or store using byte-wide load store intructions and then
synthesize 2-, 4- or 8-byte load or store results.  Once an
instruction has been seen to generate an unaligned access once,
subsequent hits on that instruction typically require overhead
of only around 50 cycles if cache and TLB is hot.

We support the prctl() PR_GET_UNALIGN / PR_SET_UNALIGN sys call to
enable or disable unaligned fixups on a per-process basis.

To do this we pull some of the tilepro unaligned support out of the
single_step.c file; tilepro uses instruction disassembly for both
single-step and unaligned access support.  Since tilegx actually has
hardware singlestep support, though, it's cleaner to keep the tilegx
unaligned access code in a separate file.  While we're at it,
properly rename the tilepro-specific types, etc., to have tilepro
suffixes instead of generic tile suffixes.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

Pointed out by checkpatch.  A few of the DEFINE() lines were
properly written without backslash continuation; fix the rest.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

This change adds support for the "memmap" boot parameter similar
to what x86 provides.  The tile version supports "memmap=1G$5G",
for example, as a way to reserve a 1 GB range starting at PA 5GB.
The memory is reserved via bootmem during startup, and we create a
suitable "struct resource" marked as "Reserved" so you can see the
range reported by /proc/iomem.  Up to 64 such regions can currently
be reserved on the boot command line.

We do not support the x86 options "memmap=nn@ss" (force some memory
to be available at the given address) since it's pointless to try to
have Linux use memory the Tilera hypervisor hasn't given it.  We do
not support "memmap=nn#ss" to add an ACPI range for later processing,
since we don't support ACPI.  We do not support "memmap=exactmap"
since we don't support reading the e820 information from the BIOS
like x86 does.  I did add support for "memmap=nn" (and the synonym
"mem=nn") which cap the highest PA value at "nn"; these are both
just a synonym for the existing tile boot option "maxmem".
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

This change improves and cleans up the tile console.

- We enable HVC_IRQ support on tilegx, with the addition of a new
  Tilera hypervisor API for tilegx to allow a console IPI.  If IPI
  support is not available we fall back to the previous polling mode.

- We simplify the earlyprintk code to use CON_BOOT and eliminate some
  of the other supporting earlyprintk code.

- A new tile_console_write() primitive is used to send output to
  the console and is factored out of the hvc_tile driver.
  This lets us support a "sim_console" boot argument to allow using
  simulator hooks to send output to the "console" as a slightly
  faster alternative to emulating the hardware more directly.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

We can take advantage of the fact that bit 29 is hard-wired
to zero in register TRIO_TILE_PIO_REGION_SETUP_CFG_ADDR.
This is handy since at the moment we only allocate one 4GB
region for vmalloc, and with this change we can allocate
four or more TRIO MACs without using up all the vmalloc space.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

On Tilera Gx72 systems, the logic for figuring out whether
a given port is root complex is slightly different.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

The code incorrectly masked with PAGE_OFFSET instead of
PAGE_SIZE-1.  This only matters when trying to do a
non page-aligned DMA; it was noticed during code inspection.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

The standard kernel function dma_get_required_mask() uses the
highest DRAM address to determine if 32-bit or 64-bit DMA addressing
is needed.  This only works on architectures that have direct mapping
between the PA and the PCI address space, i.e. those that don't have
I/O TLBs or have I/O TLB but choose to use direct mapping.  Neither
of these are true for tilegx.  Whether to use 64-bit DMA should depend
on the PCI device's capability only, not on the amount of DRAM
installeds, so we now advertise a 64-bit DMA mask unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

Using the low-level hv_dev_pread() API makes assumptions about the
layout of datastructures in the Tilera hypervisor API; it's better to
use the gxio_XXX accessor and the pcie_trio_ports_property struct.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

This change is purely stylistic but improves the readability
of the tile PCI RC driver.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

The .mem_resources[] field in the pci_controller struct
is now obsoleted by the .mem_space and .io_space fields.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

The TRIO shim initialization is shared with other kernel drivers
such as the endpoint and StreamIO drivers, so reorganize the
initialization flow to ensure that the root complex driver properly
initializes TRIO state regardless of what kind of TRIO driver will
end up using the shim.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

To enable this functionality, configure CONFIG_TILE_PCI_IO.  Without
this flag, the kernel still assigns I/O address ranges to the
devices, but no TRIO resource and mapping support is provided.

We assign disjoint I/O address ranges to separate PCIe domains.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

Besides using pr_info() to print the linkdown status for a plug-in
slot, add extra indication that this is expected if the slot is empty.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

To support PCIe devices with higher number of MSI-X interrupt vectors,
e.g. 16 for the LSI RAID card, enhance the Gx RC stack to provide more
MSI-X vectors by using the TRIO Scatter Queues, which provide 8 more
vectors in addition to ~10 from the Map Mem regions.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

The LSI MEGARAID SAS HBA suffers from the problem where it can do
64-bit DMA to streaming buffers but not to consistent buffers.
In other words, 64-bit DMA is used for disk data transfers and 32-bit
DMA must be used for control message transfers. According to LSI,
the firmware is not fully functional yet. This change implements a
kind of hybrid dma_ops to support this.

Note that on most other platforms, the 64-bit DMA addressing space is the
same as the 32-bit DMA space and they overlap the physical memory space.
No special arrangement is needed to support this kind of mixed DMA
capability.  On TILE-Gx, the 64-bit DMA space is completely separate
from the 32-bit DMA space.  Due to the use of the IOMMU, the 64-bit DMA
space doesn't overlap the physical memory space.  On the other hand,
the 32-bit DMA space overlaps the physical memory space under 4GB.
The separate address spaces make it necessary to have separate dma_ops.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

If we are rebooting (e.g. via kexec) then the PCI RC link may
already be up.  In that case, we don't want to do the software
fixup to force the link up, since that can degrade it to Gen1.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

Allow longer delays if requested, and print the info messages
as we are performing the delay, not when parsing the arguments.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

Fix a bug in the tilepro PCI resource allocation code that could make
the bootmem allocator unhappy if 4GB is installed on mshim 0.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

- remove unneeded <linux/bootmem.h> include in pci.c
- eliminate unused pci_controller.first_busno field
- prefer msleep to mdelay
- remove stale comment about pci_scan_bus_parented()
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

The "inv" (invalidate) instruction is generally less safe than "finv"
(flush and invalidate), as it will drop dirty data from the cache.
It turns out we have almost no need for "inv" (other than for the
older 32-bit architecture in some limited cases), so convert to
"finv" where possible and delete the extra "inv" infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

First, clean up active hardwalls in exit_thread().  This is a better
place than in arch_release_thread_info().

Second, mask out any non-online cpus from the cpumask after
validating any required semantics of the cpu set.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

Prepare for removing num_physpages and simplify mem_init().
Signed-off-by: NJiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Acked-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Normalize global variables exported by vmlinux.lds to conform usage
guidelines from include/asm-generic/sections.h.

1) Use _text to mark the start of the kernel image including the head
text, and _stext to mark the start of the .text section.
2) Export mandatory global variables __init_begin and __init_end.
Signed-off-by: NJiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Acked-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Most of the stuff from kernel/sched.c was moved to kernel/sched/core.c long time
back and the comments/Documentation never got updated.

I figured it out when I was going through sched-domains.txt and so thought of
fixing it globally.

I haven't crossed check if the stuff that is referenced in sched/core.c by all
these files is still present and hasn't changed as that wasn't the motive behind
this patch.
Signed-off-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cdff76a265326ab8d71922a1db5be599f20aad45.1370329560.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The Tilera hypervisor shipped in releases up through MDE 4.1 launches
the client operating system (i.e. Linux) at privilege level 1 (PL1).
Starting with MDE 4.2, as part of the work to enable KVM, the
Tilera hypervisor launches Linux at PL2 instead.

This commit makes the KERNEL_PL option default to 2 for tilegx, while
still saying at 1 for tilepro, which doesn't have an updated hypervisor.
It also explains how and when you might want to choose another value.
In addition, we change a small buglet in the on-chip Ethernet driver,
where we were failing to use the KERNEL_PL constant in an API call.

To make the transition cleaner, this change also provides the updated
hv_init() API for the new hypervisor that supports announcing Linux's
compiled-in PL, so the hypervisor can generate a suitable error in the
case of a mismatched hypervisor and Linux binary.
Signed-off-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: stable@vger.linux.org

show_regs() is inherently arch-dependent but it does make sense to print
generic debug information and some archs already do albeit in slightly
different forms.  This patch introduces a generic function to print debug
information from show_regs() so that different archs print out the same
information and it's much easier to modify what's printed.

show_regs_print_info() prints out the same debug info as dump_stack()
does plus task and thread_info pointers.

* Archs which didn't print debug info now do.

  alpha, arc, blackfin, c6x, cris, frv, h8300, hexagon, ia64, m32r,
  metag, microblaze, mn10300, openrisc, parisc, score, sh64, sparc,
  um, xtensa

* Already prints debug info.  Replaced with show_regs_print_info().
  The printed information is superset of what used to be there.

  arm, arm64, avr32, mips, powerpc, sh32, tile, unicore32, x86

* s390 is special in that it used to print arch-specific information
  along with generic debug info.  Heiko and Martin think that the
  arch-specific extra isn't worth keeping s390 specfic implementation.
  Converted to use the generic version.

Note that now all archs print the debug info before actual register
dumps.

An example BUG() dump follows.

 kernel BUG at /work/os/work/kernel/workqueue.c:4841!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #7
 Hardware name: empty empty/S3992, BIOS 080011  10/26/2007
 task: ffff88007c85e040 ti: ffff88007c860000 task.ti: ffff88007c860000
 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8234a07e>]  [<ffffffff8234a07e>] init_workqueues+0x4/0x6
 RSP: 0000:ffff88007c861ec8  EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: ffff88007c861fd8 RBX: ffffffff824466a8 RCX: 0000000000000001
 RDX: 0000000000000046 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffff8234a07a
 RBP: ffff88007c861ec8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff8234a07a
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88007dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
 CR2: ffff88015f7ff000 CR3: 00000000021f1000 CR4: 00000000000007f0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Stack:
  ffff88007c861ef8 ffffffff81000312 ffffffff824466a8 ffff88007c85e650
  0000000000000003 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861f38 ffffffff82335e5d
  ffff88007c862080 ffffffff8223d8c0 ffff88007c862080 ffffffff81c47760
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff81000312>] do_one_initcall+0x122/0x170
  [<ffffffff82335e5d>] kernel_init_freeable+0x9b/0x1c8
  [<ffffffff81c47760>] ? rest_init+0x140/0x140
  [<ffffffff81c4776e>] kernel_init+0xe/0xf0
  [<ffffffff81c6be9c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
  [<ffffffff81c47760>] ? rest_init+0x140/0x140
  ...

v2: Typo fix in x86-32.

v3: CPU number dropped from show_regs_print_info() as
    dump_stack_print_info() has been updated to print it.  s390
    specific implementation dropped as requested by s390 maintainers.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: NJesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>		[tile bits]
Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>		[hexagon bits]
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The early console implementations are the same all over the place.  Move
the print function to kernel/printk and get rid of the copies.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: arch/mips/kernel/early_printk.c needs kernel.h for va_list]
[paul.gortmaker@windriver.com: sh4: make the bios early console support depend on EARLY_PRINTK]
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: NMike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Reviewed-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NPaul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Currently the syscall number is passed, but it should be the return
value, which is kept in r0.
Signed-off-by: NSimon Marchi <simon.marchi@polymtl.ca>
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> [using a raw 0 value]

The only part of proc_dir_entry the code outside of fs/proc
really cares about is PDE(inode)->data.  Provide a helper
for that; static inline for now, eventually will be moved
to fs/proc, along with the knowledge of struct proc_dir_entry
layout.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: NCc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130321215235.348460344@linutronix.deSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

cpu_idle() needs to be called with preemption disabled.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: NCc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130321215235.280451779@linutronix.deSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>