Impact: really halt all CPUs on halt

Function machine_halt (resp. native_machine_halt) is empty for x86
architectures. When command 'halt -f' is invoked, the message "System
halted." is displayed but this is not really true because all CPUs are
still running.

There are also similar inconsistencies for other arches (some uses
power-off for halt or forever-loop with IRQs enabled/disabled).

IMO there should be used the same approach for all architectures OR
what does the message "System halted" really mean?

This patch fixes it for x86.
Signed-off-by: NIvan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Change header guards named "ASM_X86__*" to "_ASM_X86_*" since:

a. the double underscore is ugly and pointless.
b. no leading underscore violates namespace constraints.
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

APIC_ARBPRI is a reserved register for XAPIC and beyond.
APIC_RRR is a reserved register except for 82489DX, APIC for Pentium processors.
APIC_EOI is a write only register.
APIC_DFR is reserved in x2apic mode.

Access to these registers in x2apic will result in #GP fault. Fix these
apic register accesses.
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

no user left.
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

 Adjust a comment in ack_APIC_irq() according to the recent removal of
CONFIG_X86_GOOD_APIC.
Signed-off-by: NMaciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

declared following smp interrupts in asm-x86/hw_irq.h:
smp_apic_timer_interrupt, smp_spurious_interrupt, smp_error_interrupt
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh <jaswinder@infradead.org>

This patch is the result of an automatic script that consolidates the
format of all the headers in include/asm-x86/.

The format:

1. No leading underscore. Names with leading underscores are reserved.
2. Pathname components are separated by two underscores. So we can
   distinguish between mm_types.h and mm/types.h.
3. Everything except letters and numbers are turned into single
   underscores.
Signed-off-by: NVegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>

I tested tip/master and found an issue (patch attached)
for x2apic support. This is not because of the recent merges we had, but
because of something(where we still access memory based interface after
enabling x2apic mode) that slipped through my earlier tests.

Probably it is a good idea to unmap the memory mapped interface, once we switch
to x2apic mode. That will catch the issues much earlier. I will
post another patch for this.

ack_APIC_irq() is used at too many generic places (and not just during
irq_chip handling!) to use the native_apic_mem_write(). For ex, this will
break x2apic based systems.

Fix ack_APIC_irq() to use the generic apic_write() even for 64-bit.
Signed-off-by: NSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Cc: yong.y.wang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

There are a couple of places where (P)Dprintk is used which is an old
compile time enabled printk wrapper. Convert it to the generic
pr_debug().
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

[ mingo@elte.hu: picked up this patch from Maciej, lets make apic=debug
                 print out more info - we had a lot of APIC changes ]
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

As a microoptimisation, make apic_verbosity unsigned.  This will make
apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, ...) expand into just printk(...) with the
surrounding condition and a reference to apic_verbosity removed.
Signed-off-by: NMaciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Use alternatives to select the workaround for the 11AP Pentium erratum
for the affected steppings on the fly rather than build time.  Remove the
X86_GOOD_APIC configuration option and replace all the calls to
apic_write_around() with plain apic_write(), protecting accesses to the
ESR as appropriate due to the 3AP Pentium erratum.  Remove
apic_read_around() and all its invocations altogether as not needed.
Remove apic_write_atomic() and all its implementing backends.  The use of
ASM_OUTPUT2() is not strictly needed for input constraints, but I have
used it for readability's sake.

I had the feeling no one else was brave enough to do it, so I went ahead
and here it is.  Verified by checking the generated assembly and tested
with both a 32-bit and a 64-bit configuration, also with the 11AP
"feature" forced on and verified with gdb on /proc/kcore to work as
expected (as an 11AP machines are quite hard to get hands on these days).
Some script complained about the use of "volatile", but apic_write() needs
it for the same reason and is effectively a replacement for writel(), so I
have disregarded it.

I am not sure what the policy wrt defconfig files is, they are generated
and there is risk of a conflict resulting from an unrelated change, so I
have left changes to them out.  The option will get removed from them at
the next run.

Some testing with machines other than mine will be needed to avoid some
stupid mistake, but despite its volume, the change is not really that
intrusive, so I am fairly confident that because it works for me, it will
everywhere.
Signed-off-by: NMaciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

x2apic support.  Interrupt-remapping must be enabled before enabling x2apic,
this is needed to ensure that IO interrupts continue to work properly after the
cpu mode is changed to x2apic(which uses 32bit extended physical/cluster
apic id).

On systems where apicid's are > 255, BIOS can handover the control to OS in
x2apic mode. Or if the OS handover was in legacy xapic mode, check
if it is capable of x2apic mode. And if we succeed in enabling
Interrupt-remapping, then we can enable x2apic mode in the CPU.
Signed-off-by: NSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com
Cc: andi@firstfloor.org
Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com
Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org
Cc: steiner@sgi.com
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

IO-APIC support in the presence of interrupt-remapping infrastructure.

IO-APIC RTE will be programmed with interrupt-remapping table entry(IRTE)
index and the IRTE will contain information about the vector, cpu destination,
trigger mode etc, which traditionally was present in the IO-APIC RTE.

Introduce a new irq_chip for cleaner irq migration (in the process
context as opposed to the current irq migration in the context of an interrupt.
interrupt-remapping infrastructure will help us achieve this cleanly).

For edge triggered, irq migration is a simple atomic update(of vector
and cpu destination) of IRTE and flush the hardware cache.

For level triggered, we need to modify the io-apic RTE aswell with the update
vector information, along with modifying IRTE with vector and cpu destination.
So irq migration for level triggered is little  bit more complex compared to
edge triggered migration. But the good news is, we use the same algorithm
for level triggered migration as we have today, only difference being,
we now initiate the irq migration from process context instead of the
interrupt context.

In future, when we do a directed EOI (combined with cpu EOI broadcast
suppression) to the IO-APIC, level triggered irq migration will also be
as simple as edge triggered migration and we can do the irq migration
with a simple atomic update to IO-APIC RTE.

TBD: some tests/changes needed in the presence of fixup_irqs() for
level triggered irq migration.
Signed-off-by: NSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com
Cc: andi@firstfloor.org
Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com
Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org
Cc: steiner@sgi.com
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

x2apic ops for x2apic mode support. This uses MSR interface and differs
slightly from the xapic register layout.
Signed-off-by: NSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com
Cc: andi@firstfloor.org
Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com
Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org
Cc: steiner@sgi.com
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Introduce basic apic operations which handle the apic programming. This
will be used later to introduce another specific operations for x2apic.

For the perfomance critial accesses like IPI's, EOI etc, we use the
native operations as they are already referenced by different
indirections like genapic, irq_chip etc.

64bit Paravirt ops can also define their apic operations accordingly.
Signed-off-by: NSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com
Cc: andi@firstfloor.org
Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com
Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org
Cc: steiner@sgi.com
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Unify the clocksource code.
Unify the tsc_init code.
Signed-off-by: NAlok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Hecht <dhecht@vmware.com>
Cc: Dan Hecht <dhecht@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

change the enable_local_apic to static force_enable_local_apic for 32bit
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

instead of calling it from trap_init()

also move init ioapic mapping out of apic_32.c

so 32 bit do same as 64 bit
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

if acpi=off, acpi=noirq and pci=noacpi, we need to disable apic.
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Remove the "disable_8254_timer" and "enable_8254_timer" kernel
parameters.  Now that AEOI acknowledgements are no longer needed for
correct timer operation, the 8259A can be kept disabled unconditionally
unless interrupts, either timer or watchdog ones, are actually passed
through it.
Signed-off-by: NMaciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

C1E on AMD machines is like C3 but without control from the OS. Up to
now we disabled the local apic timer for those machines as it stops
when the CPU goes into C1E. This excludes those machines from high
resolution timers / dynamic ticks, which hurts especially X2 based
laptops.

The current boot time C1E detection has another, more serious flaw
as well: some BIOSes do not enable C1E until the ACPI processor module
is loaded. This causes systems to stop working after that point.

To work nicely with C1E enabled machines we use a separate idle
function, which checks on idle entry whether C1E was enabled in the
Interrupt Pending Message MSR. This allows us to do timer broadcasting
for C1E and covers the late enablement of C1E as well.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

- Fix the the build breakage when PARAVIRT is defined
  but PCI is not
  This fixes problem reported at:
	http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=120525966600698&w=2
- Make is_vsmp_box() available even when PARAVIRT is not defined.
  This is needed to determine if tsc's are reliable as a time source
  even when PARAVIRT is not defined.
- split vsmp_init to use is_vsmp_box() and set_vsmp_pv_ops()
  set_vsmp_pv_ops will do nothing if PCI is not enabled in the config.
Signed-off-by: NRavikiran Thirumalai <kiran@scalex86.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This is to match i386. The former name was cuter,
but the current is more meaningful and more general,
since cpu_id can be a logical id.
Signed-off-by: NGlauber Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

After the inclusion, a lot of files needs fixing for conflicts,
some of them in the headers themselves, to accomodate for both
i386 and x86_64 versions.

[ mingo@elte.hu: build fix ]
Signed-off-by: NGlauber Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

When acpi=off or there is no SRAT defined, apicid_to_node is got from K8
Northbridge PCI configuration space in k8_scan_nodes() in
arch/x86_64/mm/k8toplogy.c.

The problem is that it assumes bsp apic id is 0 at that point.

For four socket system with Quad core cpus installed, all cpus apic id
is offset by 4, and bsp apic id is 4.

For eight socket system with dual core cpus installed, all cpus apic id
is offset by 2, and bsp apic id is 2.

We need get boot_cpu_id --- bsp apic id, before k8_scan_nodes by called.

So create early_acpi_boot_init and early_get_smp_config for get boot_cpu_id.
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

quad core 8 socket system will have apic id lifting.the apic id range could
be [4, 0x23]. and apic_is_clustered_box will think that need to three clusters
and that is larger than 2. So it is treated as a clustered_box.

and will get:

   Marking TSC unstable due to TSCs unsynchronized

even if the CPUs have X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC set.

this quick fix will check if the cpu is from AMD.

but vsmp still needs that checking...

this patch is fix to make sure that vsmp not to be passed.
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@sun.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Its previous use in a call to on_each_cpu() was pointless, as at the
time that code gets executed only one CPU is online. Further, the
function can be __cpuinit, and for this to work without
CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU setup_nmi() must also get an attribute (this one
can even be __init; on 64-bits check_timer() also was lacking that
attribute).
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Signed-off-by: NHarvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Also macro definitions in apicdef.h has been updated.
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Earlier patch added IO APIC setup into local APIC setup. This caused
modpost warnings. Fix them by untangling setup_local_APIC() and splitting
it into smaller functions. The IO APIC initialization is only called
for the BP init.

Also removed some outdated debugging code and minor cleanup.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Bring the smp.h variants into sync to prepare merging and
paravirt support.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Unify apic.h variants.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Move the headers to include/asm-x86 and fixup the
header install make rules
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>