This is to avoid no free segment bug during checkpoint caused by a number of
dirty inodes.

The case was reported by Chao like this.
1. mount with lazytime option
2. fill 4k file until disk is full
3. sync filesystem
4. read all files in the image
5. umount

In this case, we actually don't need to flush dirty inode to inode page during
checkpoint.
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

current_fs_time() uses struct super_block* as an argument.
As per Linus's suggestion, this is changed to take struct
inode* as a parameter instead. This is because the function
is primarily meant for vfs inode timestamps.
Also the function was renamed as per Arnd's suggestion.

Change all calls to current_fs_time() to use the new
current_time() function instead. current_fs_time() will be
deleted.
Signed-off-by: NDeepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

We treat all error in read_all_xattrs as a no memory error, which covers
the real reason of failure in it. Fix it by return correct errno in order
to reflect the real cause.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch enhances the xattr consistency of dirs from suddern power-cuts.

Possible scenario would be:
1. dir->setxattr used by per-file encryption
2. file->setxattr goes into inline_xattr
3. file->fsync

In that case, we should do checkpoint for #1.
Otherwise we'd lose dir's key information for the file given #2.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Let's check inode's dirtiness before calling mark_inode_dirty.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

When base_addr is NULL, there is no need to call kzfree,
it should return -ENOMEM directly. Additionally, it is
better to initialize variable 'error' with 0.
Signed-off-by: NTiezhu Yang <kernelpatch@126.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch reduces to call them across the whole tree.
- sync_inode_page()
- update_inode_page()
- update_inode()
- f2fs_write_inode()

Instead, checkpoint will flush all the dirty inode metadata before syncing
node pages.
Note that, this is doable, since we call mark_inode_dirty_sync() for all
inode's field change which needs to update on-disk inode as well.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch calls mark_inode_dirty_sync() for the following on-disk inode
changes.

 -> largest
 -> ctime/mtime/atime
 -> i_current_depth
 -> i_xattr_nid
 -> i_pino
 -> i_advise
 -> i_flags
 -> i_mode
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch refactors to use inode pointer for set_inode_flag and
clear_inode_flag.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

preparation for similar switch in ->setxattr() (see the next commit for
rationale).
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Each of fields in struct f2fs_xattr_entry will be assigned later,
so previously we don't need to memset the struct.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch returns -E2BIG if there is no space to add an xattr entry.
This should fix generic/026 in xfstests as well.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

... and do not assume they are already attached to each other
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

In write_begin, if storage supports stable_page, we don't need to wait for
writeback to update its contents.
This patch introduces to use wait_for_stable_page instead of
wait_on_page_writeback.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch adds last time that user requested filesystem operations.
This information is used to detect whether system is idle or not later.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch adds one parameter to clean up all the callers of f2fs_balance_fs.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Change the list operation to only return whether or not an attribute
should be listed.  Copying the attribute names into the buffer is moved
to the callers.

Since the result only depends on the dentry and not on the attribute
name, we do not pass the attribute name to list operations.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Add an additional "name" field to struct xattr_handler.  When the name
is set, the handler matches attributes with exactly that name.  When the
prefix is set instead, the handler matches attributes with the given
prefix and with a non-empty suffix.

This patch should avoid bugs like the one fixed in commit c361016a in
the future.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJames Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Now that the xattr handler is passed to the xattr handler operations, we
have access to the attribute name prefix, so simplify
f2fs_xattr_generic_list.

Also, f2fs_xattr_advise_list is only ever called for
f2fs_xattr_advise_handler; there is no need to double check for that.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

The xattr_handler operations are currently all passed a file system
specific flags value which the operations can use to disambiguate between
different handlers; some file systems use that to distinguish the xattr
namespace, for example.  In some oprations, it would be useful to also have
access to the handler prefix.  To allow that, pass a pointer to the handler
to operations instead of the flags value alone.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

This patch fixes to return correct error number of ->setxattr, which
is reported by xfstest tests/generic/026 as below:

generic/026      - output mismatch
    --- tests/generic/026.out
    +++ results/generic/026.out.bad
    @@ -4,6 +4,6 @@
     1 below acl max
     acl max
     1 above acl max
    -chacl: cannot set access acl on "largeaclfile": Argument list too long
    +chacl: cannot set access acl on "largeaclfile": Numerical result out of range
     use 16 aces
     use 17 aces
    ...
Ran: generic/026
Failures: generic/026
Failed 1 of 1 tests
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch adds encryption policy and password salt support through ioctl
implementation.

It adds three ioctls:
 F2FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY,
 F2FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY,
 F2FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT, which use xattr operations.

Note that, these definition and codes are taken from ext4 crypto support.
For f2fs, xattr operations and on-disk flags for superblock and inode were
changed.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Halcrow <mhalcrow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: NIldar Muslukhov <muslukhovi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

that's the bulk of filesystem drivers dealing with inodes of their own
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

This patch fixes to dirty inode for persisting i_advise of f2fs inode info into
on-disk inode if user sets system.advise through setxattr. Otherwise the new
value will be lost.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

We will encounter oops by executing below command.
getfattr -n system.advise /mnt/f2fs/file
Killed

message log:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at   (null)
IP: [<f8b54d69>] f2fs_xattr_advise_get+0x29/0x40 [f2fs]
*pdpt = 00000000319b7001 *pde = 0000000000000000
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: f2fs(O) snd_intel8x0 snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus snd_pcm snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event snd_rawmidi snd_seq joydev
snd_seq_device snd_timer bnep snd rfcomm microcode bluetooth soundcore i2c_piix4 mac_hid serio_raw parport_pc ppdev lp parport
binfmt_misc hid_generic psmouse usbhid hid e1000 [last unloaded: f2fs]
CPU: 3 PID: 3134 Comm: getfattr Tainted: G           O    4.0.0-rc1 #6
Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
task: f3a71b60 ti: f19a6000 task.ti: f19a6000
EIP: 0060:[<f8b54d69>] EFLAGS: 00010246 CPU: 3
EIP is at f2fs_xattr_advise_get+0x29/0x40 [f2fs]
EAX: 00000000 EBX: f19a7e71 ECX: 00000000 EDX: f8b5b467
ESI: 00000000 EDI: f2008570 EBP: f19a7e14 ESP: f19a7e08
 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068
CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000000 CR3: 319b8000 CR4: 000007f0
Stack:
 f8b5a634 c0cbb580 00000000 f19a7e34 c1193850 00000000 00000007 f19a7e71
 f19a7e64 c0cbb580 c1193810 f19a7e50 c1193c00 00000000 00000000 00000000
 c0cbb580 00000000 f19a7f70 c1194097 00000000 00000000 00000000 74737973
Call Trace:
 [<c1193850>] generic_getxattr+0x40/0x50
 [<c1193810>] ? xattr_resolve_name+0x80/0x80
 [<c1193c00>] vfs_getxattr+0x70/0xa0
 [<c1194097>] getxattr+0x87/0x190
 [<c11801d7>] ? path_lookupat+0x57/0x5f0
 [<c11819d2>] ? putname+0x32/0x50
 [<c116653a>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x2a/0x130
 [<c11819d2>] ? putname+0x32/0x50
 [<c11819d2>] ? putname+0x32/0x50
 [<c11819d2>] ? putname+0x32/0x50
 [<c11827f9>] ? user_path_at_empty+0x49/0x70
 [<c118283f>] ? user_path_at+0x1f/0x30
 [<c11941e7>] path_getxattr+0x47/0x80
 [<c11948e7>] SyS_getxattr+0x27/0x30
 [<c163f748>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x12
Code: 66 90 55 89 e5 57 56 53 66 66 66 66 90 8b 78 20 89 d3 ba 67 b4 b5 f8 89 d8 89 ce e8 42 7c 7b c8 85 c0 75 16 0f b6 87 44 01 00
00 <88> 06 b8 01 00 00 00 5b 5e 5f 5d c3 8d 76 00 b8 ea ff ff ff eb
EIP: [<f8b54d69>] f2fs_xattr_advise_get+0x29/0x40 [f2fs] SS:ESP 0068:f19a7e08
CR2: 0000000000000000
---[ end trace 860260654f1f416a ]---

The reason is that in getfattr there are two steps which is indicated by strace info:
1) try to lookup and get size of specified xattr.
2) get value of the extented attribute.

strace info:
getxattr("/mnt/f2fs/file", "system.advise", 0x0, 0) = 1
getxattr("/mnt/f2fs/file", "system.advise", "\x00", 256) = 1

For the first step, getfattr may pass a NULL pointer in @value and zero in @size
as parameters for ->getxattr, but we access this @value pointer directly without
checking whether the pointer is valid or not in f2fs_xattr_advise_get, so the
oops occurs.

This patch fixes this issue by verifying @value pointer before using.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Previously, init_inode_metadata does not hold any parent directory's inode
page. So, f2fs_init_acl can grab its parent inode page without any problem.
But, when we use inline_dentry, that page is grabbed during f2fs_add_link,
so that we can fall into deadlock condition like below.

INFO: task mknod:11006 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
      Tainted: G           OE  3.17.0-rc1+ #13
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
mknod           D ffff88003fc94580     0 11006  11004 0x00000000
 ffff880007717b10 0000000000000002 ffff88003c323220 ffff880007717fd8
 0000000000014580 0000000000014580 ffff88003daecb30 ffff88003c323220
 ffff88003fc94e80 ffff88003ffbb4e8 ffff880007717ba0 0000000000000002
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8173dc40>] ? bit_wait+0x50/0x50
 [<ffffffff8173d4cd>] io_schedule+0x9d/0x130
 [<ffffffff8173dc6c>] bit_wait_io+0x2c/0x50
 [<ffffffff8173da3b>] __wait_on_bit_lock+0x4b/0xb0
 [<ffffffff811640a7>] __lock_page+0x67/0x70
 [<ffffffff810acf50>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x40/0x40
 [<ffffffff811652cc>] pagecache_get_page+0x14c/0x1e0
 [<ffffffffa029afa9>] get_node_page+0x59/0x130 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffffa02a63ad>] read_all_xattrs+0x24d/0x430 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffffa02a6ca2>] f2fs_getxattr+0x52/0xe0 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffffa02a7481>] f2fs_get_acl+0x41/0x2d0 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffff8122d847>] get_acl+0x47/0x70
 [<ffffffff8122db5a>] posix_acl_create+0x5a/0x150
 [<ffffffffa02a7759>] f2fs_init_acl+0x29/0xcb [f2fs]
 [<ffffffffa0286a8d>] init_inode_metadata+0x5d/0x340 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffffa029253a>] f2fs_add_inline_entry+0x12a/0x2e0 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffffa0286ea5>] __f2fs_add_link+0x45/0x4a0 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffffa028b5b6>] ? f2fs_new_inode+0x146/0x220 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffffa028b816>] f2fs_mknod+0x86/0xf0 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffff811e3ec1>] vfs_mknod+0xe1/0x160
 [<ffffffff811e4b26>] SyS_mknod+0x1f6/0x200
 [<ffffffff81741d7f>] tracesys+0xe1/0xe6
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

If any f2fs_bug_on is triggered, fsck.f2fs is needed.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch adds three inline functions to clean up dirty casting codes.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Fix typo and some grammatical errors.

The words "filesystem" and "readahead" are being used without the space treewide.
Signed-off-by: NPark Ju Hyung <qkrwngud825@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch should resolve the following recursive lock.

[<ffffffff8135a9c3>] call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x13/0x20
[<ffffffffa01749dc>] f2fs_setxattr+0x5c/0xa0 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa0174c99>] __f2fs_set_acl+0x1b9/0x340 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa017515a>] f2fs_init_acl+0x4a/0xcb [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa0159abe>] __f2fs_add_link+0x26e/0x780 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa015d4d8>] f2fs_mkdir+0xb8/0x150 [f2fs]
[<ffffffff811cebd7>] vfs_mkdir+0xb7/0x160
[<ffffffff811cf89b>] SyS_mkdir+0xab/0xe0
[<ffffffff817244bf>] tracesys+0xe1/0xe6
[<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff

The call path indicates:
- f2fs_add_link
   : down_write(&fi->i_sem);

 - init_inode_metadata
   - f2fs_init_acl
     - __f2fs_set_acl
       - f2fs_setxattr
         : down_write(&fi->i_sem);

Here we should not call f2fs_setxattr, but __f2fs_setxattr.
But __f2fs_setxattr is a static function in xattr.c, so that I found the other
generic approach to use f2fs_setxattr.

In f2fs_setxattr, the page pointer is only given from init_inode_metadata.
So, this patch adds this condition to avoid this in f2fs_setxattr.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch splits grab_cache_page_write_begin into grab_cache_page and
wait_on_page_writeback for node pages.

This patch intends to enhance the latency to get node pages by alleviating
unnecessary wait_on_page_writeback.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

This patch adds two error conditions early in the setxattr operations.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

This patch passes the "flags" field to the low level setxattr functions
to use XATTR_REPLACE in the following patches.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

This patch includes simple clean-ups to reduce unnecessary long variable names.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

In f2fs_setxattr we have limit this attribute name length, so we should also
check it in f2fs_getxattr to avoid useless lookup caused by invalid name length.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

This patch should resolve the following possible bug.

RECLAIM_FS-ON-W at:
 mark_held_locks+0xb9/0x140
 lockdep_trace_alloc+0x85/0xf0
 __kmalloc+0x53/0x1d0
 read_all_xattrs+0x3d1/0x3f0 [f2fs]
 f2fs_getxattr+0x4f/0x100 [f2fs]
 f2fs_get_acl+0x4c/0x290 [f2fs]
 get_acl+0x4f/0x80
 posix_acl_create+0x72/0x180
 f2fs_init_acl+0x29/0xcc [f2fs]
 __f2fs_add_link+0x259/0x710 [f2fs]
 f2fs_create+0xad/0x1c0 [f2fs]
 vfs_create+0xed/0x150
 do_last+0xd36/0xed0
 path_openat+0xc5/0x680
 do_filp_open+0x43/0xa0
 do_sys_open+0x13c/0x230
 SyS_creat+0x1e/0x20
 system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

This patch introduces fi->i_sem to protect fi's info that includes xattr_ver,
pino, i_nlink.
This enables to remove i_mutex during f2fs_sync_file, resulting in performance
improvement when a number of fsync calls are triggered from many concurrent
threads.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs has some weird mode bit handling, so still using the old
chmod code for now.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

This patch adds unlikely() macro into the most of codes.
The basic rule is to add that when:
- checking unusual errors,
- checking page mappings,
- and the other unlikely conditions.

Change log from v1:
 - Don't add unlikely for the NULL test and error test: advised by Andi Kleen.

Cc: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

During xattr updating, free size should be corrected to remainder free size
+ old entry size.
It can avoid ENOSPC error when we update old entry with the same size new
entry at fully filled xattr.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>