Fix "BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible" reported in accesses
to thread's FPU defaults: the value to initialise FSCR to at program
startup, the FCSR r/w mask and the contents of FIR in full FPU
emulation, removing a regression introduced with 9b26616c [MIPS: Respect
the ISA level in FCSR handling] and f6843626 [MIPS: math-emu: Set FIR
feature flags for full emulation].

Use `boot_cpu_data' to obtain the data from, following the approach that
`cpu_has_*' macros take and avoiding the call to `smp_processor_id' made
in the reference to `current_cpu_data'.  The contents of FSCR have to be
consistent across processors in an SMP system, the settings there must
not change as a thread is migrated across processors.  And the contents
of FIR are guaranteed to be consistent in FPU emulation, by definition.
Signed-off-by: NMaciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Tested-by: NEzequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@imgtec.com>
Tested-by: NPaul Martin <paul.martin@codethink.co.uk>
Cc: Markos Chandras <Markos.Chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10030/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Define the central place the default FCSR value is set from, initialised
in `cpu_probe'.  Determine the FCSR mask applied to values written to
the register with CTC1 in the full emulation mode and via ptrace(2),
according to the ISA level of processor hardware or the writability of
bits 31:18 if actual FPU hardware is used.

Software may rely on FCSR bits whose functions our emulator does not
implement, so it should not allow them to be set or software may get
confused.  For ptrace(2) it's just sanity.

[ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed double inclusion of <asm/current.h>.]
Signed-off-by: NMaciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9711/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

If a ptracee has not used the FPU and the ptracer sets its FP context
using PTRACE_POKEUSR, PTRACE_SETFPREGS or PTRACE_SETREGSET then that
context will be discarded upon either the ptracee using the FPU or a
further write to the context via ptrace. Prevent this loss by recording
that the task has "used" math once its FP context has been written to.
The context initialisation code that was present for the PTRACE_POKEUSR
case is reused for the other 2 cases to provide consistent behaviour
for the different ptrace requests.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9166/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Register 2 is alredy overwritten by the return value when
syscall_trace_leave() is called.
Signed-off-by: NLars Persson <larper@axis.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9187/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

We have a function where the arch can be queried, syscall_get_arch().
So rather than have every single piece of arch specific code use and/or
duplicate syscall_get_arch(), just have the audit code use the
syscall_get_arch() code.
Based-on-patch-by: NRichard Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: microblaze-uclinux@itee.uq.edu.au
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux@lists.openrisc.net
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: user-mode-linux-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org

The secure_computing function took a syscall number parameter, but
it only paid any attention to that parameter if seccomp mode 1 was
enabled.  Rather than coming up with a kludge to get the parameter
to work in mode 2, just remove the parameter.

To avoid churn in arches that don't have seccomp filters (and may
not even support syscall_get_nr right now), this leaves the
parameter in secure_computing_strict, which is now a real function.

For ARM, this is a bit ugly due to the fact that ARM conditionally
supports seccomp filters.  Fixing that would probably only be a
couple of lines of code, but it should be coordinated with the audit
maintainers.

This will be a slight slowdown on some arches.  The right fix is to
pass in all of seccomp_data instead of trying to make just the
syscall nr part be fast.

This is a prerequisite for making two-phase seccomp work cleanly.

Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

The struct user definition in this file is not used anywhere (the ELF
core dumper does not use that format). Therefore, remove the header and
instead enable the asm-generic user.h which is an empty header to
satisfy a few generic headers which still try to include user.h.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7459/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

In uapi/asm/ptrace.h, a user version of pt_regs is defined wrapped in
ifndef __KERNEL__. This structure definition does not match anything
used by any kernel API, in particular it does not match the format used
by PTRACE_{GET,SET}REGS.

Therefore, replace the structure definition with one matching what is
used by PTRACE_{GET,SET}REGS. The format used by these is the same for
both 32-bit and 64-bit.

Also, change the implementation of PTRACE_{GET,SET}REGS to use this new
structure definition. The structure is renamed to user_pt_regs when
__KERNEL__ is defined to avoid conflicts with the kernel's own pt_regs.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7457/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Commit 6a9c001b ("MIPS: Switch ELF core dumper to use regsets.")
switched the core dumper to use regsets, however the GP regset code
simply makes a direct copy of the kernel's pt_regs, which does not
match the original core dump register layout as defined in asm/reg.h.
Furthermore, the definition of pt_regs can vary with certain Kconfig
variables, therefore the GP regset can never be relied upon to return
registers in the same layout.

Therefore, this patch changes the GP regset to match the original core
dump layout. The layout differs for 32- and 64-bit processes, so
separate implementations of the get/set functions are added for the
32- and 64-bit regsets.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.13+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7452/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

task_user_regset_view() should test for TIF_32BIT_REGS in the flags of
the specified task, not of the current task.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.13+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7450/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Whenever ptrace attempts to retrieve the FPU implementation register it
accesses it through current_cpu_data, which calls smp_processor_id().
Since the code may execute with preemption enabled, this can trigger
a warning. Fix this by using boot_cpu_data to get the IR instead.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.15+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7449/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

If one or more matching FCSR cause & enable bits are set in saved thread
context then when that context is restored the kernel will take an FP
exception. This is of course undesirable and considered an oops, leading
to the kernel writing a backtrace to the console and potentially
rebooting depending upon the configuration. Thus the kernel avoids this
situation by clearing the cause bits of the FCSR register when handling
FP exceptions and after emulating FP instructions.

However the kernel does not prevent userland from setting arbitrary FCSR
cause & enable bits via ptrace, using either the PTRACE_POKEUSR or
PTRACE_SETFPREGS requests. This means userland can trivially cause the
kernel to oops on any system with an FPU. Prevent this from happening
by clearing the cause bits when writing to the saved FCSR context via
ptrace.

This problem appears to exist at least back to the beginning of the git
era in the PTRACE_POKEUSR case.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7438/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

ptrace_{get,set}_watch_regs access current_cpu_data to get the watch
register count/masks, which calls smp_processor_id(). However they are
run in preemptible context and therefore trigger warnings like so:

[ 6340.092000] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: gdb/367
[ 6340.092000] caller is ptrace_get_watch_regs+0x44/0x220

Since the watch register count/masks should be the same across all
CPUs, use boot_cpu_data instead. Note that this may need to change in
future should a heterogenous system be supported where the count/masks
are not the same across all CPUs (the current code is also incorrect
for this scenario - current_cpu_data here would not necessarily be
correct for the CPU that the target task will execute on).
Signed-off-by: NAlex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6879/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

All architecturally defined bits in the FPU implementation register
are read only & unchanging. It contains some implementation-defined
bits but the architecture manual states "This bits are explicitly not
intended to be used for mode control functions" which seems to provide
justification for viewing the register as a whole as unchanging. This
being the case we can simply re-use the value we read at boot rather
than having to re-read it later, and avoid the complexity which that
read entails.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6147/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

All architecturally defined bits in the FPU implementation register
are read only & unchanging. It contains some implementation-defined
bits but the architecture manual states "This bits are explicitly not
intended to be used for mode control functions" which seems to provide
justification for viewing the register as a whole as unchanging. This
being the case we can simply re-use the value we read at boot rather
than having to re-read it later, and avoid the complexity which that
read entails.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: NQais Yousef <qais.yousef@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6144/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

When we want to access 64-bit FP register values we can only treat
consecutive registers as being consecutive in memory when the width of
an FP register equals 64 bits. This assumption will not remain true once
MSA support is introduced, so provide a code path which copies each 64
bit FP register value in turn when the width of an FP register differs
from 64 bits.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6427/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

This patch replaces the fpureg_t typedef with a "union fpureg" enabling
easier access to 32 & 64 bit values. This allows the access macros used
in cp1emu.c to be simplified somewhat. It will also make it easier to
expand the width of the FP registers as will be done in a future
patch in order to support the 128 bit registers introduced with MSA.

No behavioural change is intended by this patch.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: NQais Yousef <qais.yousef@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6532/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

When userland uses syscall() to perform an indirect system call
the actually system call that needs to be checked by the filter
is on the first argument. The kernel code needs to handle this case
by looking at the original syscall number in v0 and if it's
NR_syscall, then it needs to examine the first argument to
identify the real system call that will be executed.
Similarly, we need to 'virtually' shift the syscall() arguments
so the syscall_get_arguments() function can fetch the correct
arguments for the indirect system call.
Signed-off-by: NMarkos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6404/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS now has the infrastructure for dynamic seccomp-bpf
filtering
Signed-off-by: NMarkos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6400/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

This effectively renames __syscall_get_arch to syscall_get_arch
and implements a compatible interface for the seccomp API.
The seccomp code (kernel/seccomp.c) expects a syscall_get_arch
function to be defined for every architecture, so we drop
the leading underscores from the existing function.

This also makes use of the 'task' argument to determine the type
the process instead of assuming the process has the same
characteristics as the kernel it's running on.
Signed-off-by: NMarkos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6398/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Every caller of syscall_get_arch() uses current for the task and no
implementors of the function need args.  So just get rid of both of
those things.  Admittedly, since these are inline functions we aren't
wasting stack space, but it just makes the prototypes better.
Signed-off-by: NEric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org

CPUs implementing MIPS32 R2 may include a 64-bit FPU, just as MIPS64 CPUs
do. In order to preserve backwards compatibility a 64-bit FPU will act
like a 32-bit FPU (by accessing doubles from the least significant 32
bits of an even-odd pair of FP registers) when the Status.FR bit is
zero, again just like a mips64 CPU. The standard O32 ABI is defined
expecting a 32-bit FPU, however recent toolchains support use of a
64-bit FPU from an O32 MIPS32 executable. When an ELF executable is
built to use a 64-bit FPU a new flag (EF_MIPS_FP64) is set in the ELF
header.

With this patch the kernel will check the EF_MIPS_FP64 flag when
executing an O32 binary, and set Status.FR accordingly. The addition
of O32 64-bit FP support lessens the opportunity for optimisation in
the FPU emulator, so a CONFIG_MIPS_O32_FP64_SUPPORT Kconfig option is
introduced to allow this support to be disabled for those that don't
require it.

Inspired by an earlier patch by Leonid Yegoshin, but implemented more
cleanly & correctly.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6154/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Set ret just so __must_check is satisfied but don't use the variable for
anything yet.
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

There are no users yet of task_user_regset_view. yet; users will be
implemented rsp activated in subsequent commits.
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

This enables support for CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL.
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Having received another series of whitespace patches I decided to do this
once and for all rather than dealing with this kind of patches trickling
in forever.
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

This change is inspired by
  https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/4/16/14
which fixes the build warnings for arches that don't support
CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER.

In particular, there is no requirement for the return value of
secure_computing() to be checked unless the architecture supports
seccomp filter.  Instead of silencing the warnings with (void)
a new static inline is added to encode the expected behavior
in a compiler and human friendly way.

v2: - cleans things up with a static inline
    - removes sfr's signed-off-by since it is a different approach
v1: - matches sfr's original change
Reported-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NWill Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Acked-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NJames Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>

Disintegrate asm/system.h for MIPS.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org

Every arch calls:

if (unlikely(current->audit_context))
	audit_syscall_entry()

which requires knowledge about audit (the existance of audit_context) in
the arch code.  Just do it all in static inline in audit.h so that arch's
can remain blissfully ignorant.
Signed-off-by: NEric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>

The audit system previously expected arches calling to audit_syscall_exit to
supply as arguments if the syscall was a success and what the return code was.
Audit also provides a helper AUDITSC_RESULT which was supposed to simplify things
by converting from negative retcodes to an audit internal magic value stating
success or failure.  This helper was wrong and could indicate that a valid
pointer returned to userspace was a failed syscall.  The fix is to fix the
layering foolishness.  We now pass audit_syscall_exit a struct pt_reg and it
in turns calls back into arch code to collect the return value and to
determine if the syscall was a success or failure.  We also define a generic
is_syscall_success() macro which determines success/failure based on if the
value is < -MAX_ERRNO.  This works for arches like x86 which do not use a
separate mechanism to indicate syscall failure.

We make both the is_syscall_success() and regs_return_value() static inlines
instead of macros.  The reason is because the audit function must take a void*
for the regs.  (uml calls theirs struct uml_pt_regs instead of just struct
pt_regs so audit_syscall_exit can't take a struct pt_regs).  Since the audit
function takes a void* we need to use static inlines to cast it back to the
arch correct structure to dereference it.

The other major change is that on some arches, like ia64, MIPS and ppc, we
change regs_return_value() to give us the negative value on syscall failure.
THE only other user of this macro, kretprobe_example.c, won't notice and it
makes the value signed consistently for the audit functions across all archs.

In arch/sh/kernel/ptrace_64.c I see that we were using regs[9] in the old
audit code as the return value.  But the ptrace_64.h code defined the macro
regs_return_value() as regs[3].  I have no idea which one is correct, but this
patch now uses the regs_return_value() function, so it now uses regs[3].

For powerpc we previously used regs->result but now use the
regs_return_value() function which uses regs->gprs[3].  regs->gprs[3] is
always positive so the regs_return_value(), much like ia64 makes it negative
before calling the audit code when appropriate.
Signed-off-by: NEric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> [for x86 portion]
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> [for ia64]
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> [for uml]
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [for sparc]
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> [for mips]
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> [for ppc]

Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Use new 'addrp', 'datavp' and 'datalp' variables in order to remove
unnecessary castings.
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix up the arguments to arch_ptrace() to take account of the fact that
@addr and @data are now unsigned long rather than long as of a preceding
patch in this series.
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: NRoland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

As it is, audit_syscall_entry() and secure_computing() get the
bogus value (0, in fact)
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1697/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Use the generic ptrace_resume code for PTRACE_SYSCALL, PTRACE_CONT and
PTRACE_KILL.

Also the TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE thread flag is now cleared on PTRACE_KILL which
it previously wasn't which is consistent with all architectures using the
modern ptrace code.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This is the final part of the watch register patch.  Here we hook up
ptrace so that the user space debugger (gdb), can set and read the
registers.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Daney <ddaney@avtrex.com>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>