提交 bab96bda 编写于 作者: D David S. Miller

sparc64: Update generic comments in perf event code to match reality.

Describe how we support two types of PMU setups, one with a single control
register and two counters stored in a single register, and another with
one control register per counter and each counter living in it's own
register.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
上级 035ea28d
......@@ -30,27 +30,39 @@
#include "kernel.h"
#include "kstack.h"
/* Sparc64 chips have two performance counters, 32-bits each, with
* overflow interrupts generated on transition from 0xffffffff to 0.
* The counters are accessed in one go using a 64-bit register.
/* Two classes of sparc64 chips currently exist. All of which have
* 32-bit counters which can generate overflow interrupts on the
* transition from 0xffffffff to 0.
*
* Both counters are controlled using a single control register. The
* only way to stop all sampling is to clear all of the context (user,
* supervisor, hypervisor) sampling enable bits. But these bits apply
* to both counters, thus the two counters can't be enabled/disabled
* individually.
* All chips upto and including SPARC-T3 have two performance
* counters. The two 32-bit counters are accessed in one go using a
* single 64-bit register.
*
* The control register has two event fields, one for each of the two
* counters. It's thus nearly impossible to have one counter going
* while keeping the other one stopped. Therefore it is possible to
* get overflow interrupts for counters not currently "in use" and
* that condition must be checked in the overflow interrupt handler.
* On these older chips both counters are controlled using a single
* control register. The only way to stop all sampling is to clear
* all of the context (user, supervisor, hypervisor) sampling enable
* bits. But these bits apply to both counters, thus the two counters
* can't be enabled/disabled individually.
*
* Furthermore, the control register on these older chips have two
* event fields, one for each of the two counters. It's thus nearly
* impossible to have one counter going while keeping the other one
* stopped. Therefore it is possible to get overflow interrupts for
* counters not currently "in use" and that condition must be checked
* in the overflow interrupt handler.
*
* So we use a hack, in that we program inactive counters with the
* "sw_count0" and "sw_count1" events. These count how many times
* the instruction "sethi %hi(0xfc000), %g0" is executed. It's an
* unusual way to encode a NOP and therefore will not trigger in
* normal code.
*
* Starting with SPARC-T4 we have one control register per counter.
* And the counters are stored in individual registers. The registers
* for the counters are 64-bit but only a 32-bit counter is
* implemented. The event selections on SPARC-T4 lack any
* restrictions, therefore we can elide all of the complicated
* conflict resolution code we have for SPARC-T3 and earlier chips.
*/
#define MAX_HWEVENTS 4
......@@ -103,6 +115,8 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events) = { .enabled = 1, };
/* An event map describes the characteristics of a performance
* counter event. In particular it gives the encoding as well as
* a mask telling which counters the event can be measured on.
*
* The mask is unused on SPARC-T4 and later.
*/
struct perf_event_map {
u16 encoding;
......
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