提交 54ab6db0 编写于 作者: J Jonathan Corbet

Merge tag 'v4.10-rc1' into docs-next

Linux 4.10-rc1

要显示的变更太多。

To preserve performance only 1000 of 1000+ files are displayed.
......@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
Linus
----------
M: Matt Mackal
N: Matt Mackal
E: mpm@selenic.com
D: SLOB slab allocator
......@@ -1910,7 +1910,7 @@ S: Ra'annana, Israel
N: Andi Kleen
E: andi@firstfloor.org
U: http://www.halobates.de
W: http://www.halobates.de
D: network, x86, NUMA, various hacks
S: Schwalbenstr. 96
S: 85551 Ottobrunn
......@@ -2089,8 +2089,8 @@ D: ST Microelectronics SPEAr13xx PCI host bridge driver
D: Synopsys Designware PCI host bridge driver
N: Gabor Kuti
M: seasons@falcon.sch.bme.hu
M: seasons@makosteszta.sote.hu
E: seasons@falcon.sch.bme.hu
E: seasons@makosteszta.sote.hu
D: Original author of software suspend
N: Jaroslav Kysela
......@@ -2775,6 +2775,10 @@ S: C/ Mieses 20, 9-B
S: Valladolid 47009
S: Spain
N: Peter Oruba
D: AMD Microcode loader driver
S: Germany
N: Jens Osterkamp
E: jens@de.ibm.com
D: Maintainer of Spidernet network driver for Cell
......@@ -3945,8 +3949,6 @@ E: gwingerde@gmail.com
D: Ralink rt2x00 WLAN driver
D: Minix V2 file-system
D: Misc fixes
S: Geessinkweg 177
S: 7544 TX Enschede
S: The Netherlands
N: Lars Wirzenius
......
......@@ -152,8 +152,6 @@ driver-model/
- directory with info about Linux driver model.
early-userspace/
- info about initramfs, klibc, and userspace early during boot.
edac.txt
- information on EDAC - Error Detection And Correction
efi-stub.txt
- How to use the EFI boot stub to bypass GRUB or elilo on EFI systems.
eisa.txt
......
......@@ -8,3 +8,17 @@ Description:
Any device associated with a device-tree node will have
an of_path symlink pointing to the corresponding device
node in /sys/firmware/devicetree/
What: /sys/devices/*/devspec
Date: October 2016
Contact: Device Tree mailing list <devicetree@vger.kernel.org>
Description:
If CONFIG_OF is enabled, then this file is present. When
read, it returns full name of the device node.
What: /sys/devices/*/obppath
Date: October 2016
Contact: Device Tree mailing list <devicetree@vger.kernel.org>
Description:
If CONFIG_OF is enabled, then this file is present. When
read, it returns full name of the device node.
......@@ -235,3 +235,45 @@ Description:
write_same_max_bytes is 0, write same is not supported
by the device.
What: /sys/block/<disk>/queue/write_zeroes_max_bytes
Date: November 2016
Contact: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Description:
Devices that support write zeroes operation in which a
single request can be issued to zero out the range of
contiguous blocks on storage without having any payload
in the request. This can be used to optimize writing zeroes
to the devices. write_zeroes_max_bytes indicates how many
bytes can be written in a single write zeroes command. If
write_zeroes_max_bytes is 0, write zeroes is not supported
by the device.
What: /sys/block/<disk>/queue/zoned
Date: September 2016
Contact: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@hgst.com>
Description:
zoned indicates if the device is a zoned block device
and the zone model of the device if it is indeed zoned.
The possible values indicated by zoned are "none" for
regular block devices and "host-aware" or "host-managed"
for zoned block devices. The characteristics of
host-aware and host-managed zoned block devices are
described in the ZBC (Zoned Block Commands) and ZAC
(Zoned Device ATA Command Set) standards. These standards
also define the "drive-managed" zone model. However,
since drive-managed zoned block devices do not support
zone commands, they will be treated as regular block
devices and zoned will report "none".
What: /sys/block/<disk>/queue/chunk_sectors
Date: September 2016
Contact: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Description:
chunk_sectors has different meaning depending on the type
of the disk. For a RAID device (dm-raid), chunk_sectors
indicates the size in 512B sectors of the RAID volume
stripe segment. For a zoned block device, either
host-aware or host-managed, chunk_sectors indicates the
size of 512B sectors of the zones of the device, with
the eventual exception of the last zone of the device
which may be smaller.
What: /sys/bus/fsl-mc/drivers/.../bind
Date: December 2016
Contact: stuart.yoder@nxp.com
Description:
Writing a device location to this file will cause
the driver to attempt to bind to the device found at
this location. The format for the location is Object.Id
and is the same as found in /sys/bus/fsl-mc/devices/.
For example:
# echo dpni.2 > /sys/bus/fsl-mc/drivers/fsl_dpaa2_eth/bind
What: /sys/bus/fsl-mc/drivers/.../unbind
Date: December 2016
Contact: stuart.yoder@nxp.com
Description:
Writing a device location to this file will cause the
driver to attempt to unbind from the device found at
this location. The format for the location is Object.Id
and is the same as found in /sys/bus/fsl-mc/devices/.
For example:
# echo dpni.2 > /sys/bus/fsl-mc/drivers/fsl_dpaa2_eth/unbind
......@@ -329,6 +329,7 @@ What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_pressure_scale
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_humidityrelative_scale
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_velocity_sqrt(x^2+y^2+z^2)_scale
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_illuminance_scale
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_countY_scale
KernelVersion: 2.6.35
Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Description:
......@@ -1579,3 +1580,20 @@ Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Description:
Raw (unscaled no offset etc.) electric conductivity reading that
can be processed to siemens per meter.
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_countY_raw
KernelVersion: 4.9
Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Description:
Raw counter device counts from channel Y. For quadrature
counters, multiplication by an available [Y]_scale results in
the counts of a single quadrature signal phase from channel Y.
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_indexY_raw
KernelVersion: 4.9
Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Description:
Raw counter device index value from channel Y. This attribute
provides an absolute positional reference (e.g. a pulse once per
revolution) which may be used to home positional systems as
required.
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_altvoltageY_invert
Date: October 2016
KernelVersion: 4.9
Contact: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Description:
The DAC is used to find the peak level of an alternating
voltage input signal by a binary search using the output
of a comparator wired to an interrupt pin. Like so:
_
| \
input +------>-------|+ \
| \
.-------. | }---.
| | | / |
| dac|-->--|- / |
| | |_/ |
| | |
| | |
| irq|------<-------'
| |
'-------'
The boolean invert attribute (0/1) should be set when the
input signal is centered around the maximum value of the
dac instead of zero. The envelope detector will search
from below in this case and will also invert the result.
The edge/level of the interrupt is also switched to its
opposite value.
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_altvoltageY_compare_interval
Date: October 2016
KernelVersion: 4.9
Contact: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Description:
Number of milliseconds to wait for the comparator in each
step of the binary search for the input peak level. Needs
to relate to the frequency of the input signal.
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_count_count_direction_available
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_count_count_mode_available
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_count_noise_error_available
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_count_quadrature_mode_available
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_index_index_polarity_available
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_index_synchronous_mode_available
KernelVersion: 4.9
Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Description:
Discrete set of available values for the respective counter
configuration are listed in this file.
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_countY_count_direction
KernelVersion: 4.9
Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Description:
Read-only attribute that indicates whether the counter for
channel Y is counting up or down.
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_countY_count_mode
KernelVersion: 4.9
Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Description:
Count mode for channel Y. Four count modes are available:
normal, range limit, non-recycle, and modulo-n. The preset value
for channel Y is used by the count mode where required.
Normal:
Counting is continuous in either direction.
Range Limit:
An upper or lower limit is set, mimicking limit switches
in the mechanical counterpart. The upper limit is set to
the preset value, while the lower limit is set to 0. The
counter freezes at count = preset when counting up, and
at count = 0 when counting down. At either of these
limits, the counting is resumed only when the count
direction is reversed.
Non-recycle:
Counter is disabled whenever a 24-bit count overflow or
underflow takes place. The counter is re-enabled when a
new count value is loaded to the counter via a preset
operation or write to raw.
Modulo-N:
A count boundary is set between 0 and the preset value.
The counter is reset to 0 at count = preset when
counting up, while the counter is set to the preset
value at count = 0 when counting down; the counter does
not freeze at the bundary points, but counts
continuously throughout.
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_countY_noise_error
KernelVersion: 4.9
Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Description:
Read-only attribute that indicates whether excessive noise is
present at the channel Y count inputs in quadrature clock mode;
irrelevant in non-quadrature clock mode.
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_countY_preset
KernelVersion: 4.9
Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Description:
If the counter device supports preset registers, the preset
count for channel Y is provided by this attribute.
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_countY_quadrature_mode
KernelVersion: 4.9
Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Description:
Configure channel Y counter for non-quadrature or quadrature
clock mode. Selecting non-quadrature clock mode will disable
synchronous load mode. In quadrature clock mode, the channel Y
scale attribute selects the encoder phase division (scale of 1
selects full-cycle, scale of 0.5 selects half-cycle, scale of
0.25 selects quarter-cycle) processed by the channel Y counter.
Non-quadrature:
The filter and decoder circuit are bypassed. Encoder A
input serves as the count input and B as the UP/DOWN
direction control input, with B = 1 selecting UP Count
mode and B = 0 selecting Down Count mode.
Quadrature:
Encoder A and B inputs are digitally filtered and
decoded for UP/DN clock.
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_countY_set_to_preset_on_index
KernelVersion: 4.9
Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Description:
Whether to set channel Y counter with channel Y preset value
when channel Y index input is active, or continuously count.
Valid attribute values are boolean.
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_indexY_index_polarity
KernelVersion: 4.9
Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Description:
Active level of channel Y index input; irrelevant in
non-synchronous load mode.
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_indexY_synchronous_mode
KernelVersion: 4.9
Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Description:
Configure channel Y counter for non-synchronous or synchronous
load mode. Synchronous load mode cannot be selected in
non-quadrature clock mode.
Non-synchronous:
A logic low level is the active level at this index
input. The index function (as enabled via
set_to_preset_on_index) is performed directly on the
active level of the index input.
Synchronous:
Intended for interfacing with encoder Index output in
quadrature clock mode. The active level is configured
via index_polarity. The index function (as enabled via
set_to_preset_on_index) is performed synchronously with
the quadrature clock on the active level of the index
input.
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/calibrate
Date: July 2015
KernelVersion: 4.7
Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Description:
Writing '1' will perform a FOC (Fast Online Calibration). The
corresponding calibration offsets can be read from *_calibbias
entries.
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/location
Date: July 2015
KernelVersion: 4.7
Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Description:
This attribute returns a string with the physical location where
the motion sensor is placed. For example, in a laptop a motion
sensor can be located on the base or on the lid. Current valid
values are 'base' and 'lid'.
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/out_voltageY_raw_available
Date: October 2016
KernelVersion: 4.9
Contact: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Description:
The range of available values represented as the minimum value,
the step and the maximum value, all enclosed in square brackets.
Example: [0 1 256]
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/proximity_on_chip_ambient_infrared_suppression
Date: January 2011
KernelVersion: 2.6.37
Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Description:
From ISL29018 Data Sheet (FN6619.4, Oct 8, 2012) regarding the
infrared suppression:
Scheme 0, makes full n (4, 8, 12, 16) bits (unsigned) proximity
detection. The range of Scheme 0 proximity count is from 0 to
2^n. Logic 1 of this bit, Scheme 1, makes n-1 (3, 7, 11, 15)
bits (2's complementary) proximity_less_ambient detection. The
range of Scheme 1 proximity count is from -2^(n-1) to 2^(n-1).
The sign bit is extended for resolutions less than 16. While
Scheme 0 has wider dynamic range, Scheme 1 proximity detection
is less affected by the ambient IR noise variation.
0 Sensing IR from LED and ambient
1 Sensing IR from LED with ambient IR rejection
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/device[n]/in_illuminance_calibrate
KernelVersion: 2.6.37
Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Description:
This property causes an internal calibration of the als gain trim
value which is later used in calculating illuminance in lux.
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/device[n]/in_illuminance_lux_table
KernelVersion: 2.6.37
Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Description:
This property gets/sets the table of coefficients
used in calculating illuminance in lux.
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/device[n]/in_illuminance_input_target
KernelVersion: 2.6.37
Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Description:
This property is the known externally illuminance (in lux).
It is used in the process of calibrating the device accuracy.
What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/out_resistance_raw_available
Date: October 2016
KernelVersion: 4.9
Contact: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Description:
The range of available values represented as the minimum value,
the step and the maximum value, all enclosed in square brackets.
Example: [0 1 256]
......@@ -294,3 +294,10 @@ Description:
a firmware bug to the system vendor. Writing to this file
taints the kernel with TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, which
reduces the supportability of your system.
What: /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../revision
Date: November 2016
Contact: Emil Velikov <emil.l.velikov@gmail.com>
Description:
This file contains the revision field of the the PCI device.
The value comes from device config space. The file is read only.
What: /sys/.../<device>/mdev_supported_types/
Date: October 2016
Contact: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Description:
This directory contains list of directories of currently
supported mediated device types and their details for
<device>. Supported type attributes are defined by the
vendor driver who registers with Mediated device framework.
Each supported type is a directory whose name is created
by adding the device driver string as a prefix to the
string provided by the vendor driver.
What: /sys/.../<device>/mdev_supported_types/<type-id>/
Date: October 2016
Contact: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Description:
This directory gives details of supported type, like name,
description, available_instances, device_api etc.
'device_api' and 'available_instances' are mandatory
attributes to be provided by vendor driver. 'name',
'description' and other vendor driver specific attributes
are optional.
What: /sys/.../mdev_supported_types/<type-id>/create
Date: October 2016
Contact: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Description:
Writing UUID to this file will create mediated device of
type <type-id> for parent device <device>. This is a
write-only file.
For example:
# echo "83b8f4f2-509f-382f-3c1e-e6bfe0fa1001" > \
/sys/devices/foo/mdev_supported_types/foo-1/create
What: /sys/.../mdev_supported_types/<type-id>/devices/
Date: October 2016
Contact: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Description:
This directory contains symbolic links pointing to mdev
devices sysfs entries which are created of this <type-id>.
What: /sys/.../mdev_supported_types/<type-id>/available_instances
Date: October 2016
Contact: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Description:
Reading this attribute will show the number of mediated
devices of type <type-id> that can be created. This is a
readonly file.
Users:
Userspace applications interested in creating mediated
device of that type. Userspace application should check
the number of available instances could be created before
creating mediated device of this type.
What: /sys/.../mdev_supported_types/<type-id>/device_api
Date: October 2016
Contact: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Description:
Reading this attribute will show VFIO device API supported
by this type. For example, "vfio-pci" for a PCI device,
"vfio-platform" for platform device.
What: /sys/.../mdev_supported_types/<type-id>/name
Date: October 2016
Contact: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Description:
Reading this attribute will show human readable name of the
mediated device that will get created of type <type-id>.
This is optional attribute. For example: "Grid M60-0Q"
Users:
Userspace applications interested in knowing the name of
a particular <type-id> that can help in understanding the
type of mediated device.
What: /sys/.../mdev_supported_types/<type-id>/description
Date: October 2016
Contact: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Description:
Reading this attribute will show description of the type of
mediated device that will get created of type <type-id>.
This is optional attribute. For example:
"2 heads, 512M FB, 2560x1600 maximum resolution"
Users:
Userspace applications interested in knowing the details of
a particular <type-id> that can help in understanding the
features provided by that type of mediated device.
What: /sys/.../<device>/<UUID>/
Date: October 2016
Contact: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Description:
This directory represents device directory of mediated
device. It contains all the attributes related to mediated
device.
What: /sys/.../<device>/<UUID>/mdev_type
Date: October 2016
Contact: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Description:
This is symbolic link pointing to supported type, <type-id>
directory of which this mediated device is created.
What: /sys/.../<device>/<UUID>/remove
Date: October 2016
Contact: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Description:
Writing '1' to this file destroys the mediated device. The
vendor driver can fail the remove() callback if that device
is active and the vendor driver doesn't support hot unplug.
Example:
# echo 1 > /sys/bus/mdev/devices/<UUID>/remove
What: /sys/class/fpga_bridge/<bridge>/name
Date: January 2016
KernelVersion: 4.5
Contact: Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com>
Description: Name of low level FPGA bridge driver.
What: /sys/class/fpga_bridge/<bridge>/state
Date: January 2016
KernelVersion: 4.5
Contact: Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com>
Description: Show bridge state as "enabled" or "disabled"
......@@ -4,16 +4,24 @@ KernelVersion: 2.6.17
Contact: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Description:
Set the brightness of the LED. Most LEDs don't
have hardware brightness support so will just be turned on for
have hardware brightness support, so will just be turned on for
non-zero brightness settings. The value is between 0 and
/sys/class/leds/<led>/max_brightness.
Writing 0 to this file clears active trigger.
Writing non-zero to this file while trigger is active changes the
top brightness trigger is going to use.
What: /sys/class/leds/<led>/max_brightness
Date: March 2006
KernelVersion: 2.6.17
Contact: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Description:
Maximum brightness level for this led, default is 255 (LED_FULL).
Maximum brightness level for this LED, default is 255 (LED_FULL).
If the LED does not support different brightness levels, this
should be 1.
What: /sys/class/leds/<led>/trigger
Date: March 2006
......@@ -21,7 +29,7 @@ KernelVersion: 2.6.17
Contact: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Description:
Set the trigger for this LED. A trigger is a kernel based source
of led events.
of LED events.
You can change triggers in a similar manner to the way an IO
scheduler is chosen. Trigger specific parameters can appear in
/sys/class/leds/<led> once a given trigger is selected. For
......
......@@ -29,3 +29,19 @@ Description: Display fw status registers content
Also number of registers varies between 1 and 6
depending on generation.
What: /sys/class/mei/meiN/hbm_ver
Date: Aug 2016
KernelVersion: 4.9
Contact: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com>
Description: Display the negotiated HBM protocol version.
The HBM protocol version negotiated
between the driver and the device.
What: /sys/class/mei/meiN/hbm_ver_drv
Date: Aug 2016
KernelVersion: 4.9
Contact: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com>
Description: Display the driver HBM protocol version.
The HBM protocol version supported by the driver.
What: /sys/class/remoteproc/.../firmware
Date: October 2016
Contact: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Description: Remote processor firmware
Reports the name of the firmware currently loaded to the
remote processor.
To change the running firmware, ensure the remote processor is
stopped (using /sys/class/remoteproc/.../state) and write a new filename.
What: /sys/class/remoteproc/.../state
Date: October 2016
Contact: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Description: Remote processor state
Reports the state of the remote processor, which will be one of:
"offline"
"suspended"
"running"
"crashed"
"invalid"
"offline" means the remote processor is powered off.
"suspended" means that the remote processor is suspended and
must be woken to receive messages.
"running" is the normal state of an available remote processor
"crashed" indicates that a problem/crash has been detected on
the remote processor.
"invalid" is returned if the remote processor is in an
unknown state.
Writing this file controls the state of the remote processor.
The following states can be written:
"start"
"stop"
Writing "start" will attempt to start the processor running the
firmware indicated by, or written to,
/sys/class/remoteproc/.../firmware. The remote processor should
transition to "running" state.
Writing "stop" will attempt to halt the remote processor and
return it to the "offline" state.
What: Attribute for calibrating ST-Ericsson AB8500 Real Time Clock
What: /sys/class/rtc/rtc0/device/rtc_calibration
Date: Oct 2011
KernelVersion: 3.0
Contact: Mark Godfrey <mark.godfrey@stericsson.com>
Description: The rtc_calibration attribute allows the userspace to
Description: Attribute for calibrating ST-Ericsson AB8500 Real Time Clock
The rtc_calibration attribute allows the userspace to
calibrate the AB8500.s 32KHz Real Time Clock.
Every 60 seconds the AB8500 will correct the RTC's value
by adding to it the value of this attribute.
......
What: /sys/devices/.../deferred_probe
Date: August 2016
Contact: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Description:
The /sys/devices/.../deferred_probe attribute is
present for all devices. If a driver detects during
probing a device that a related device is not yet
ready, it may defer probing of the first device. The
kernel will retry probing the first device after any
other device is successfully probed. This attribute
reads as 1 if probing of this device is currently
deferred, or 0 otherwise.
......@@ -272,6 +272,22 @@ Description: Parameters for the CPU cache attributes
the modified cache line is written to main
memory only when it is replaced
What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cache/index*/id
Date: September 2016
Contact: Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Description: Cache id
The id provides a unique number for a specific instance of
a cache of a particular type. E.g. there may be a level
3 unified cache on each socket in a server and we may
assign them ids 0, 1, 2, ...
Note that id value can be non-contiguous. E.g. level 1
caches typically exist per core, but there may not be a
power of two cores on a socket, so these caches may be
numbered 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, ...
What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats/turbo_stat
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats/sub_turbo_stat
......
What: state
What: /sys/devices/system/ibm_rtl/state
Date: Sep 2010
KernelVersion: 2.6.37
Contact: Vernon Mauery <vernux@us.ibm.com>
......@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ Description: The state file allows a means by which to change in and
Users: The ibm-prtm userspace daemon uses this interface.
What: version
What: /sys/devices/system/ibm_rtl/version
Date: Sep 2010
KernelVersion: 2.6.37
Contact: Vernon Mauery <vernux@us.ibm.com>
......
What: /sys/devices/platform/<phy-name>/role
Date: October 2016
KernelVersion: 4.10
Contact: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Description:
This file can be read and write.
The file can show/change the phy mode for role swap of usb.
Write the following strings to change the mode:
"host" - switching mode from peripheral to host.
"peripheral" - switching mode from host to peripheral.
Read the file, then it shows the following strings:
"host" - The mode is host now.
"peripheral" - The mode is peripheral now.
What: /sys/devices/platform/8086%x:00/firmware_version
Date: November 2016
KernelVersion: 4.10
Contact: "Sebastien Guiriec" <sebastien.guiriec@intel.com>
Description:
LPE Firmware version for SST driver on all atom
plaforms (BYT/CHT/Merrifield/BSW).
If the FW has never been loaded it will display:
"FW not yet loaded"
If FW has been loaded it will display:
"v01.aa.bb.cc"
aa: Major version is reflecting SoC version:
0d: BYT FW
0b: BSW FW
07: Merrifield FW
bb: Minor version
cc: Build version
......@@ -7,30 +7,35 @@ Description:
subsystem.
What: /sys/power/state
Date: May 2014
Date: November 2016
Contact: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Description:
The /sys/power/state file controls system sleep states.
Reading from this file returns the available sleep state
labels, which may be "mem", "standby", "freeze" and "disk"
(hibernation). The meanings of the first three labels depend on
the relative_sleep_states command line argument as follows:
1) relative_sleep_states = 1
"mem", "standby", "freeze" represent non-hibernation sleep
states from the deepest ("mem", always present) to the
shallowest ("freeze"). "standby" and "freeze" may or may
not be present depending on the capabilities of the
platform. "freeze" can only be present if "standby" is
present.
2) relative_sleep_states = 0 (default)
"mem" - "suspend-to-RAM", present if supported.
"standby" - "power-on suspend", present if supported.
"freeze" - "suspend-to-idle", always present.
Writing to this file one of these strings causes the system to
transition into the corresponding state, if available. See
Documentation/power/states.txt for a description of what
"suspend-to-RAM", "power-on suspend" and "suspend-to-idle" mean.
labels, which may be "mem" (suspend), "standby" (power-on
suspend), "freeze" (suspend-to-idle) and "disk" (hibernation).
Writing one of the above strings to this file causes the system
to transition into the corresponding state, if available.
See Documentation/power/states.txt for more information.
What: /sys/power/mem_sleep
Date: November 2016
Contact: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Description:
The /sys/power/mem_sleep file controls the operating mode of
system suspend. Reading from it returns the available modes
as "s2idle" (always present), "shallow" and "deep" (present if
supported). The mode that will be used on subsequent attempts
to suspend the system (by writing "mem" to the /sys/power/state
file described above) is enclosed in square brackets.
Writing one of the above strings to this file causes the mode
represented by it to be used on subsequent attempts to suspend
the system.
See Documentation/power/states.txt for more information.
What: /sys/power/disk
Date: September 2006
......
process/changes.rst
\ No newline at end of file
......@@ -111,6 +111,8 @@ ipmi_ssif - A driver for accessing BMCs on the SMBus. It uses the
I2C kernel driver's SMBus interfaces to send and receive IPMI messages
over the SMBus.
ipmi_powernv - A driver for access BMCs on POWERNV systems.
ipmi_watchdog - IPMI requires systems to have a very capable watchdog
timer. This driver implements the standard Linux watchdog timer
interface on top of the IPMI message handler.
......@@ -118,17 +120,15 @@ interface on top of the IPMI message handler.
ipmi_poweroff - Some systems support the ability to be turned off via
IPMI commands.
These are all individually selectable via configuration options.
bt-bmc - This is not part of the main driver, but instead a driver for
accessing a BMC-side interface of a BT interface. It is used on BMCs
running Linux to provide an interface to the host.
Note that the KCS-only interface has been removed. The af_ipmi driver
is no longer supported and has been removed because it was impossible
to do 32 bit emulation on 64-bit kernels with it.
These are all individually selectable via configuration options.
Much documentation for the interface is in the include files. The
IPMI include files are:
net/af_ipmi.h - Contains the socket interface.
linux/ipmi.h - Contains the user interface and IOCTL interface for IPMI.
linux/ipmi_smi.h - Contains the interface for system management interfaces
......@@ -245,6 +245,16 @@ addressed (because some boards actually have multiple BMCs on them)
and the user should not have to care what type of SMI is below them.
Watching For Interfaces
When your code comes up, the IPMI driver may or may not have detected
if IPMI devices exist. So you might have to defer your setup until
the device is detected, or you might be able to do it immediately.
To handle this, and to allow for discovery, you register an SMI
watcher with ipmi_smi_watcher_register() to iterate over interfaces
and tell you when they come and go.
Creating the User
To user the message handler, you must first create a user using
......@@ -263,7 +273,7 @@ closing the device automatically destroys the user.
Messaging
To send a message from kernel-land, the ipmi_request() call does
To send a message from kernel-land, the ipmi_request_settime() call does
pretty much all message handling. Most of the parameter are
self-explanatory. However, it takes a "msgid" parameter. This is NOT
the sequence number of messages. It is simply a long value that is
......@@ -352,11 +362,12 @@ that for more details.
The SI Driver
-------------
The SI driver allows up to 4 KCS or SMIC interfaces to be configured
in the system. By default, scan the ACPI tables for interfaces, and
if it doesn't find any the driver will attempt to register one KCS
interface at the spec-specified I/O port 0xca2 without interrupts.
You can change this at module load time (for a module) with:
The SI driver allows KCS, BT, and SMIC interfaces to be configured
in the system. It discovers interfaces through a host of different
methods, depending on the system.
You can specify up to four interfaces on the module load line and
control some module parameters:
modprobe ipmi_si.o type=<type1>,<type2>....
ports=<port1>,<port2>... addrs=<addr1>,<addr2>...
......@@ -367,7 +378,7 @@ You can change this at module load time (for a module) with:
force_kipmid=<enable1>,<enable2>,...
kipmid_max_busy_us=<ustime1>,<ustime2>,...
unload_when_empty=[0|1]
trydefaults=[0|1] trydmi=[0|1] tryacpi=[0|1]
trydmi=[0|1] tryacpi=[0|1]
tryplatform=[0|1] trypci=[0|1]
Each of these except try... items is a list, the first item for the
......@@ -386,10 +397,6 @@ use the I/O port given as the device address.
If you specify irqs as non-zero for an interface, the driver will
attempt to use the given interrupt for the device.
trydefaults sets whether the standard IPMI interface at 0xca2 and
any interfaces specified by ACPE are tried. By default, the driver
tries it, set this value to zero to turn this off.
The other try... items disable discovery by their corresponding
names. These are all enabled by default, set them to zero to disable
them. The tryplatform disables openfirmware.
......@@ -434,7 +441,7 @@ kernel command line as:
ipmi_si.type=<type1>,<type2>...
ipmi_si.ports=<port1>,<port2>... ipmi_si.addrs=<addr1>,<addr2>...
ipmi_si.irqs=<irq1>,<irq2>... ipmi_si.trydefaults=[0|1]
ipmi_si.irqs=<irq1>,<irq2>...
ipmi_si.regspacings=<sp1>,<sp2>,...
ipmi_si.regsizes=<size1>,<size2>,...
ipmi_si.regshifts=<shift1>,<shift2>,...
......@@ -444,11 +451,6 @@ kernel command line as:
It works the same as the module parameters of the same names.
By default, the driver will attempt to detect any device specified by
ACPI, and if none of those then a KCS device at the spec-specified
0xca2. If you want to turn this off, set the "trydefaults" option to
false.
If your IPMI interface does not support interrupts and is a KCS or
SMIC interface, the IPMI driver will start a kernel thread for the
interface to help speed things up. This is a low-priority kernel
......@@ -500,7 +502,8 @@ at module load time (for a module) with:
addr=<i2caddr1>[,<i2caddr2>[,...]]
adapter=<adapter1>[,<adapter2>[...]]
dbg=<flags1>,<flags2>...
slave_addrs=<addr1>,<addr2>,...
slave_addrs=<addr1>,<addr2>,...
tryacpi=[0|1] trydmi=[0|1]
[dbg_probe=1]
The addresses are normal I2C addresses. The adapter is the string
......@@ -513,6 +516,9 @@ spaces in kernel parameters.
The debug flags are bit flags for each BMC found, they are:
IPMI messages: 1, driver state: 2, timing: 4, I2C probe: 8
The tryxxx parameters can be used to disable detecting interfaces
from various sources.
Setting dbg_probe to 1 will enable debugging of the probing and
detection process for BMCs on the SMBusses.
......@@ -535,7 +541,8 @@ kernel command line as:
ipmi_ssif.adapter=<adapter1>[,<adapter2>[...]]
ipmi_ssif.dbg=<flags1>[,<flags2>[...]]
ipmi_ssif.dbg_probe=1
ipmi_ssif.slave_addrs=<addr1>[,<addr2>[...]]
ipmi_ssif.slave_addrs=<addr1>[,<addr2>[...]]
ipmi_ssif.tryacpi=[0|1] ipmi_ssif.trydmi=[0|1]
These are the same options as on the module command line.
......
......@@ -547,7 +547,7 @@ The <tt>rcu_access_pointer()</tt> on line&nbsp;6 is similar to
It could reuse a value formerly fetched from this same pointer.
It could also fetch the pointer from <tt>gp</tt> in a byte-at-a-time
manner, resulting in <i>load tearing</i>, in turn resulting a bytewise
mash-up of two distince pointer values.
mash-up of two distinct pointer values.
It might even use value-speculation optimizations, where it makes
a wrong guess, but by the time it gets around to checking the
value, an update has changed the pointer to match the wrong guess.
......@@ -659,6 +659,29 @@ systems with more than one CPU:
In other words, a given instance of <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>
can avoid waiting on a given RCU read-side critical section only
if it can prove that <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> started first.
<p>
A related question is &ldquo;When <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt>
doesn't generate any code, why does it matter how it relates
to a grace period?&rdquo;
The answer is that it is not the relationship of
<tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt> itself that is important, but rather
the relationship of the code within the enclosed RCU read-side
critical section to the code preceding and following the
grace period.
If we take this viewpoint, then a given RCU read-side critical
section begins before a given grace period when some access
preceding the grace period observes the effect of some access
within the critical section, in which case none of the accesses
within the critical section may observe the effects of any
access following the grace period.
<p>
As of late 2016, mathematical models of RCU take this
viewpoint, for example, see slides&nbsp;62 and&nbsp;63
of the
<a href="http://www2.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/scalability/paper/LinuxMM.2016.10.04c.LCE.pdf">2016 LinuxCon EU</a>
presentation.
</font></td></tr>
<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
</table>
......
......@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ rcu_dereference()
The reader uses rcu_dereference() to fetch an RCU-protected
pointer, which returns a value that may then be safely
dereferenced. Note that rcu_deference() does not actually
dereferenced. Note that rcu_dereference() does not actually
dereference the pointer, instead, it protects the pointer for
later dereferencing. It also executes any needed memory-barrier
instructions for a given CPU architecture. Currently, only Alpha
......
_DSD Device Properties Usage Rules
----------------------------------
Properties, Property Sets and Property Subsets
----------------------------------------------
The _DSD (Device Specific Data) configuration object, introduced in ACPI 5.1,
allows any type of device configuration data to be provided via the ACPI
namespace. In principle, the format of the data may be arbitrary, but it has to
be identified by a UUID which must be recognized by the driver processing the
_DSD output. However, there are generic UUIDs defined for _DSD recognized by
the ACPI subsystem in the Linux kernel which automatically processes the data
packages associated with them and makes those data available to device drivers
as "device properties".
A device property is a data item consisting of a string key and a value (of a
specific type) associated with it.
In the ACPI _DSD context it is an element of the sub-package following the
generic Device Properties UUID in the _DSD return package as specified in the
Device Properties UUID definition document [1].
It also may be regarded as the definition of a key and the associated data type
that can be returned by _DSD in the Device Properties UUID sub-package for a
given device.
A property set is a collection of properties applicable to a hardware entity
like a device. In the ACPI _DSD context it is the set of all properties that
can be returned in the Device Properties UUID sub-package for the device in
question.
Property subsets are nested collections of properties. Each of them is
associated with an additional key (name) allowing the subset to be referred
to as a whole (and to be treated as a separate entity). The canonical
representation of property subsets is via the mechanism specified in the
Hierarchical Properties Extension UUID definition document [2].
Property sets may be hierarchical. That is, a property set may contain
multiple property subsets that each may contain property subsets of its
own and so on.
General Validity Rule for Property Sets
---------------------------------------
Valid property sets must follow the guidance given by the Device Properties UUID
definition document [1].
_DSD properties are intended to be used in addition to, and not instead of, the
existing mechanisms defined by the ACPI specification. Therefore, as a rule,
they should only be used if the ACPI specification does not make direct
provisions for handling the underlying use case. It generally is invalid to
return property sets which do not follow that rule from _DSD in data packages
associated with the Device Properties UUID.
Additional Considerations
-------------------------
There are cases in which, even if the general rule given above is followed in
principle, the property set may still not be regarded as a valid one.
For example, that applies to device properties which may cause kernel code
(either a device driver or a library/subsystem) to access hardware in a way
possibly leading to a conflict with AML methods in the ACPI namespace. In
particular, that may happen if the kernel code uses device properties to
manipulate hardware normally controlled by ACPI methods related to power
management, like _PSx and _DSW (for device objects) or _ON and _OFF (for power
resource objects), or by ACPI device disabling/enabling methods, like _DIS and
_SRS.
In all cases in which kernel code may do something that will confuse AML as a
result of using device properties, the device properties in question are not
suitable for the ACPI environment and consequently they cannot belong to a valid
property set.
Property Sets and Device Tree Bindings
--------------------------------------
It often is useful to make _DSD return property sets that follow Device Tree
bindings.
In those cases, however, the above validity considerations must be taken into
account in the first place and returning invalid property sets from _DSD must be
avoided. For this reason, it may not be possible to make _DSD return a property
set following the given DT binding literally and completely. Still, for the
sake of code re-use, it may make sense to provide as much of the configuration
data as possible in the form of device properties and complement that with an
ACPI-specific mechanism suitable for the use case at hand.
In any case, property sets following DT bindings literally should not be
expected to automatically work in the ACPI environment regardless of their
contents.
References
----------
[1] http://www.uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/_DSD-device-properties-UUID.pdf
[2] http://www.uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/_DSD-hierarchical-data-extension-UUID-v1.1.pdf
......@@ -415,3 +415,12 @@ the "compatible" property in the _DSD or a _CID as long as one of their
ancestors provides a _DSD with a valid "compatible" property. Such device
objects are then simply regarded as additional "blocks" providing hierarchical
configuration information to the driver of the composite ancestor device.
However, PRP0001 can only be returned from either _HID or _CID of a device
object if all of the properties returned by the _DSD associated with it (either
the _DSD of the device object itself or the _DSD of its ancestor in the
"composite device" case described above) can be used in the ACPI environment.
Otherwise, the _DSD itself is regarded as invalid and therefore the "compatible"
property returned by it is meaningless.
Refer to DSD-properties-rules.txt for more information.
......@@ -51,6 +51,68 @@ it to 1 marks the GPIO as active low.
In our Bluetooth example the "reset-gpios" refers to the second GpioIo()
resource, second pin in that resource with the GPIO number of 31.
It is possible to leave holes in the array of GPIOs. This is useful in
cases like with SPI host controllers where some chip selects may be
implemented as GPIOs and some as native signals. For example a SPI host
controller can have chip selects 0 and 2 implemented as GPIOs and 1 as
native:
Package () {
"cs-gpios",
Package () {
^GPIO, 19, 0, 0, // chip select 0: GPIO
0, // chip select 1: native signal
^GPIO, 20, 0, 0, // chip select 2: GPIO
}
}
Other supported properties
--------------------------
Following Device Tree compatible device properties are also supported by
_DSD device properties for GPIO controllers:
- gpio-hog
- output-high
- output-low
- input
- line-name
Example:
Name (_DSD, Package () {
// _DSD Hierarchical Properties Extension UUID
ToUUID("dbb8e3e6-5886-4ba6-8795-1319f52a966b"),
Package () {
Package () {"hog-gpio8", "G8PU"}
}
})
Name (G8PU, Package () {
ToUUID("daffd814-6eba-4d8c-8a91-bc9bbf4aa301"),
Package () {
Package () {"gpio-hog", 1},
Package () {"gpios", Package () {8, 0}},
Package () {"output-high", 1},
Package () {"line-name", "gpio8-pullup"},
}
})
- gpio-line-names
Example:
Package () {
"gpio-line-names",
Package () {
"SPI0_CS_N", "EXP2_INT", "MUX6_IO", "UART0_RXD", "MUX7_IO",
"LVL_C_A1", "MUX0_IO", "SPI1_MISO"
}
}
See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio.txt for more information
about these properties.
ACPI GPIO Mappings Provided by Drivers
--------------------------------------
......
ACPI _OSI and _REV methods
--------------------------
An ACPI BIOS can use the "Operating System Interfaces" method (_OSI)
to find out what the operating system supports. Eg. If BIOS
AML code includes _OSI("XYZ"), the kernel's AML interpreter
can evaluate that method, look to see if it supports 'XYZ'
and answer YES or NO to the BIOS.
The ACPI _REV method returns the "Revision of the ACPI specification
that OSPM supports"
This document explains how and why the BIOS and Linux should use these methods.
It also explains how and why they are widely misused.
How to use _OSI
---------------
Linux runs on two groups of machines -- those that are tested by the OEM
to be compatible with Linux, and those that were never tested with Linux,
but where Linux was installed to replace the original OS (Windows or OSX).
The larger group is the systems tested to run only Windows. Not only that,
but many were tested to run with just one specific version of Windows.
So even though the BIOS may use _OSI to query what version of Windows is running,
only a single path through the BIOS has actually been tested.
Experience shows that taking untested paths through the BIOS
exposes Linux to an entire category of BIOS bugs.
For this reason, Linux _OSI defaults must continue to claim compatibility
with all versions of Windows.
But Linux isn't actually compatible with Windows, and the Linux community
has also been hurt with regressions when Linux adds the latest version of
Windows to its list of _OSI strings. So it is possible that additional strings
will be more thoroughly vetted before shipping upstream in the future.
But it is likely that they will all eventually be added.
What should an OEM do if they want to support Linux and Windows
using the same BIOS image? Often they need to do something different
for Linux to deal with how Linux is different from Windows.
Here the BIOS should ask exactly what it wants to know:
_OSI("Linux-OEM-my_interface_name")
where 'OEM' is needed if this is an OEM-specific hook,
and 'my_interface_name' describes the hook, which could be a
quirk, a bug, or a bug-fix.
In addition, the OEM should send a patch to upstream Linux
via the linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org mailing list. When that patch
is checked into Linux, the OS will answer "YES" when the BIOS
on the OEM's system uses _OSI to ask if the interface is supported
by the OS. Linux distributors can back-port that patch for Linux
pre-installs, and it will be included by all distributions that
re-base to upstream. If the distribution can not update the kernel binary,
they can also add an acpi_osi=Linux-OEM-my_interface_name
cmdline parameter to the boot loader, as needed.
If the string refers to a feature where the upstream kernel
eventually grows support, a patch should be sent to remove
the string when that support is added to the kernel.
That was easy. Read on, to find out how to do it wrong.
Before _OSI, there was _OS
--------------------------
ACPI 1.0 specified "_OS" as an
"object that evaluates to a string that identifies the operating system."
The ACPI BIOS flow would include an evaluation of _OS, and the AML
interpreter in the kernel would return to it a string identifying the OS:
Windows 98, SE: "Microsoft Windows"
Windows ME: "Microsoft WindowsME:Millenium Edition"
Windows NT: "Microsoft Windows NT"
The idea was on a platform tasked with running multiple OS's,
the BIOS could use _OS to enable devices that an OS
might support, or enable quirks or bug workarounds
necessary to make the platform compatible with that pre-existing OS.
But _OS had fundamental problems. First, the BIOS needed to know the name
of every possible version of the OS that would run on it, and needed to know
all the quirks of those OS's. Certainly it would make more sense
for the BIOS to ask *specific* things of the OS, such
"do you support a specific interface", and thus in ACPI 3.0,
_OSI was born to replace _OS.
_OS was abandoned, though even today, many BIOS look for
_OS "Microsoft Windows NT", though it seems somewhat far-fetched
that anybody would install those old operating systems
over what came with the machine.
Linux answers "Microsoft Windows NT" to please that BIOS idiom.
That is the *only* viable strategy, as that is what modern Windows does,
and so doing otherwise could steer the BIOS down an untested path.
_OSI is born, and immediately misused
--------------------------------------
With _OSI, the *BIOS* provides the string describing an interface,
and asks the OS: "YES/NO, are you compatible with this interface?"
eg. _OSI("3.0 Thermal Model") would return TRUE if the OS knows how
to deal with the thermal extensions made to the ACPI 3.0 specification.
An old OS that doesn't know about those extensions would answer FALSE,
and a new OS may be able to return TRUE.
For an OS-specific interface, the ACPI spec said that the BIOS and the OS
were to agree on a string of the form such as "Windows-interface_name".
But two bad things happened. First, the Windows ecosystem used _OSI
not as designed, but as a direct replacement for _OS -- identifying
the OS version, rather than an OS supported interface. Indeed, right
from the start, the ACPI 3.0 spec itself codified this misuse
in example code using _OSI("Windows 2001").
This misuse was adopted and continues today.
Linux had no choice but to also return TRUE to _OSI("Windows 2001")
and its successors. To do otherwise would virtually guarantee breaking
a BIOS that has been tested only with that _OSI returning TRUE.
This strategy is problematic, as Linux is never completely compatible with
the latest version of Windows, and sometimes it takes more than a year
to iron out incompatibilities.
Not to be out-done, the Linux community made things worse by returning TRUE
to _OSI("Linux"). Doing so is even worse than the Windows misuse
of _OSI, as "Linux" does not even contain any version information.
_OSI("Linux") led to some BIOS' malfunctioning due to BIOS writer's
using it in untested BIOS flows. But some OEM's used _OSI("Linux")
in tested flows to support real Linux features. In 2009, Linux
removed _OSI("Linux"), and added a cmdline parameter to restore it
for legacy systems still needed it. Further a BIOS_BUG warning prints
for all BIOS's that invoke it.
No BIOS should use _OSI("Linux").
The result is a strategy for Linux to maximize compatibility with
ACPI BIOS that are tested on Windows machines. There is a real risk
of over-stating that compatibility; but the alternative has often been
catastrophic failure resulting from the BIOS taking paths that
were never validated under *any* OS.
Do not use _REV
---------------
Since _OSI("Linux") went away, some BIOS writers used _REV
to support Linux and Windows differences in the same BIOS.
_REV was defined in ACPI 1.0 to return the version of ACPI
supported by the OS and the OS AML interpreter.
Modern Windows returns _REV = 2. Linux used ACPI_CA_SUPPORT_LEVEL,
which would increment, based on the version of the spec supported.
Unfortunately, _REV was also misused. eg. some BIOS would check
for _REV = 3, and do something for Linux, but when Linux returned
_REV = 4, that support broke.
In response to this problem, Linux returns _REV = 2 always,
from mid-2015 onward. The ACPI specification will also be updated
to reflect that _REV is deprecated, and always returns 2.
Apple Mac and _OSI("Darwin")
----------------------------
On Apple's Mac platforms, the ACPI BIOS invokes _OSI("Darwin")
to determine if the machine is running Apple OSX.
Like Linux's _OSI("*Windows*") strategy, Linux defaults to
answering YES to _OSI("Darwin") to enable full access
to the hardware and validated BIOS paths seen by OSX.
Just like on Windows-tested platforms, this strategy has risks.
Starting in Linux-3.18, the kernel answered YES to _OSI("Darwin")
for the purpose of enabling Mac Thunderbolt support. Further,
if the kernel noticed _OSI("Darwin") being invoked, it additionally
disabled all _OSI("*Windows*") to keep poorly written Mac BIOS
from going down untested combinations of paths.
The Linux-3.18 change in default caused power regressions on Mac
laptops, and the 3.18 implementation did not allow changing
the default via cmdline "acpi_osi=!Darwin". Linux-4.7 fixed
the ability to use acpi_osi=!Darwin as a workaround, and
we hope to see Mac Thunderbolt power management support in Linux-4.11.
......@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ configure specific aspects of kernel behavior to your liking.
binfmt-misc
mono
java
ras
.. only:: subproject and html
......
......@@ -863,6 +863,11 @@
dscc4.setup= [NET]
dump_apple_properties [X86]
Dump name and content of EFI device properties on
x86 Macs. Useful for driver authors to determine
what data is available or for reverse-engineering.
dyndbg[="val"] [KNL,DYNAMIC_DEBUG]
module.dyndbg[="val"]
Enable debug messages at boot time. See
......@@ -875,12 +880,6 @@
nopku [X86] Disable Memory Protection Keys CPU feature found
in some Intel CPUs.
eagerfpu= [X86]
on enable eager fpu restore
off disable eager fpu restore
auto selects the default scheme, which automatically
enables eagerfpu restore for xsaveopt.
module.async_probe [KNL]
Enable asynchronous probe on this module.
......@@ -1442,6 +1441,10 @@
The builtin appraise policy appraises all files
owned by uid=0.
ima_canonical_fmt [IMA]
Use the canonical format for the binary runtime
measurements, instead of host native format.
ima_hash= [IMA]
Format: { md5 | sha1 | rmd160 | sha256 | sha384
| sha512 | ... }
......@@ -1561,6 +1564,12 @@
disable
Do not enable intel_pstate as the default
scaling driver for the supported processors
passive
Use intel_pstate as a scaling driver, but configure it
to work with generic cpufreq governors (instead of
enabling its internal governor). This mode cannot be
used along with the hardware-managed P-states (HWP)
feature.
force
Enable intel_pstate on systems that prohibit it by default
in favor of acpi-cpufreq. Forcing the intel_pstate driver
......@@ -1581,6 +1590,9 @@
Description Table, specifies preferred power management
profile as "Enterprise Server" or "Performance Server",
then this feature is turned on by default.
per_cpu_perf_limits
Allow per-logical-CPU P-State performance control limits using
cpufreq sysfs interface
intremap= [X86-64, Intel-IOMMU]
on enable Interrupt Remapping (default)
......@@ -1759,9 +1771,6 @@
kmemcheck=2 (one-shot mode)
Default: 2 (one-shot mode)
kstack=N [X86] Print N words from the kernel stack
in oops dumps.
kvm.ignore_msrs=[KVM] Ignore guest accesses to unhandled MSRs.
Default is 0 (don't ignore, but inject #GP)
......@@ -2126,6 +2135,12 @@
memory contents and reserves bad memory
regions that are detected.
mem_sleep_default= [SUSPEND] Default system suspend mode:
s2idle - Suspend-To-Idle
shallow - Power-On Suspend or equivalent (if supported)
deep - Suspend-To-RAM or equivalent (if supported)
See Documentation/power/states.txt.
meye.*= [HW] Set MotionEye Camera parameters
See Documentation/video4linux/meye.txt.
......@@ -2202,7 +2217,7 @@
that the amount of memory usable for all allocations
is not too small.
movable_node [KNL,X86] Boot-time switch to enable the effects
movable_node [KNL] Boot-time switch to enable the effects
of CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE=y. See mm/Kconfig for details.
MTD_Partition= [MTD]
......@@ -2555,6 +2570,10 @@
no-kvmapf [X86,KVM] Disable paravirtualized asynchronous page
fault handling.
no-vmw-sched-clock
[X86,PV_OPS] Disable paravirtualized VMware scheduler
clock and use the default one.
no-steal-acc [X86,KVM] Disable paravirtualized steal time accounting.
steal time is computed, but won't influence scheduler
behaviour
......@@ -3475,13 +3494,6 @@
[KNL, SMP] Set scheduler's default relax_domain_level.
See Documentation/cgroup-v1/cpusets.txt.
relative_sleep_states=
[SUSPEND] Use sleep state labeling where the deepest
state available other than hibernation is always "mem".
Format: { "0" | "1" }
0 -- Traditional sleep state labels.
1 -- Relative sleep state labels.
reserve= [KNL,BUGS] Force the kernel to ignore some iomem area
reservetop= [X86-32]
......@@ -3631,12 +3643,6 @@
shapers= [NET]
Maximal number of shapers.
show_msr= [x86] show boot-time MSR settings
Format: { <integer> }
Show boot-time (BIOS-initialized) MSR settings.
The parameter means the number of CPUs to show,
for example 1 means boot CPU only.
simeth= [IA-64]
simscsi=
......
此差异已折叠。
......@@ -4,15 +4,13 @@ Software cursor for VGA
by Pavel Machek <pavel@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
and Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Linux now has some ability to manipulate cursor appearance. Normally, you
can set the size of hardware cursor (and also work around some ugly bugs in
those miserable Trident cards [#f1]_. You can now play a few new tricks:
you can make your cursor look
like a non-blinking red block, make it inverse background of the character it's
over or to highlight that character and still choose whether the original
hardware cursor should remain visible or not. There may be other things I have
never thought of.
Linux now has some ability to manipulate cursor appearance. Normally,
you can set the size of hardware cursor. You can now play a few new
tricks: you can make your cursor look like a non-blinking red block,
make it inverse background of the character it's over or to highlight
that character and still choose whether the original hardware cursor
should remain visible or not. There may be other things I have never
thought of.
The cursor appearance is controlled by a ``<ESC>[?1;2;3c`` escape sequence
where 1, 2 and 3 are parameters described below. If you omit any of them,
......@@ -48,8 +46,6 @@ third parameter
Bit setting takes place before bit toggling, so you can simply clear a
bit by including it in both the set mask and the toggle mask.
.. [#f1] see ``#define TRIDENT_GLITCH`` in ``drivers/video/vgacon.c``.
Examples
--------
......
......@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ Introduction
------------
The STMicroelectronics family of Cortex-M based MCUs are supported by the
'STM32' platform of ARM Linux. Currently only the STM32F429 is supported.
'STM32' platform of ARM Linux. Currently only the STM32F429 (Cortex-M4)
and STM32F746 (Cortex-M7) are supported.
Configuration
......
STM32F746 Overview
==================
Introduction
------------
The STM32F746 is a Cortex-M7 MCU aimed at various applications.
It features:
- Cortex-M7 core running up to @216MHz
- 1MB internal flash, 320KBytes internal RAM (+4KB of backup SRAM)
- FMC controller to connect SDRAM, NOR and NAND memories
- Dual mode QSPI
- SD/MMC/SDIO support
- Ethernet controller
- USB OTFG FS & HS controllers
- I2C, SPI, CAN busses support
- Several 16 & 32 bits general purpose timers
- Serial Audio interface
- LCD controller
- HDMI-CEC
- SPDIFRX
Resources
---------
Datasheet and reference manual are publicly available on ST website:
- http://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/microcontrollers/stm32-32-bit-arm-cortex-mcus/stm32f7-series/stm32f7x6/stm32f746ng.html
Document Author
---------------
Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
......@@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ Drivers can now specify a request prepare function (q->prep_rq_fn) that the
block layer would invoke to pre-build device commands for a given request,
or perform other preparatory processing for the request. This is routine is
called by elv_next_request(), i.e. typically just before servicing a request.
(The prepare function would not be called for requests that have REQ_DONTPREP
(The prepare function would not be called for requests that have RQF_DONTPREP
enabled)
Aside:
......@@ -553,8 +553,8 @@ struct request {
struct request_list *rl;
}
See the rq_flag_bits definitions for an explanation of the various flags
available. Some bits are used by the block layer or i/o scheduler.
See the req_ops and req_flag_bits definitions for an explanation of the various
flags available. Some bits are used by the block layer or i/o scheduler.
The behaviour of the various sector counts are almost the same as before,
except that since we have multi-segment bios, current_nr_sectors refers
......
......@@ -240,11 +240,11 @@ All cfq queues doing synchronous sequential IO go on to sync-idle tree.
On this tree we idle on each queue individually.
All synchronous non-sequential queues go on sync-noidle tree. Also any
request which are marked with REQ_NOIDLE go on this service tree. On this
tree we do not idle on individual queues instead idle on the whole group
of queues or the tree. So if there are 4 queues waiting for IO to dispatch
we will idle only once last queue has dispatched the IO and there is
no more IO on this service tree.
synchronous write request which is not marked with REQ_IDLE goes on this
service tree. On this tree we do not idle on individual queues instead idle
on the whole group of queues or the tree. So if there are 4 queues waiting
for IO to dispatch we will idle only once last queue has dispatched the IO
and there is no more IO on this service tree.
All async writes go on async service tree. There is no idling on async
queues.
......@@ -257,17 +257,17 @@ tree idling provides isolation with buffered write queues on async tree.
FAQ
===
Q1. Why to idle at all on queues marked with REQ_NOIDLE.
Q1. Why to idle at all on queues not marked with REQ_IDLE.
A1. We only do tree idle (all queues on sync-noidle tree) on queues marked
with REQ_NOIDLE. This helps in providing isolation with all the sync-idle
A1. We only do tree idle (all queues on sync-noidle tree) on queues not marked
with REQ_IDLE. This helps in providing isolation with all the sync-idle
queues. Otherwise in presence of many sequential readers, other
synchronous IO might not get fair share of disk.
For example, if there are 10 sequential readers doing IO and they get
100ms each. If a REQ_NOIDLE request comes in, it will be scheduled
roughly after 1 second. If after completion of REQ_NOIDLE request we
do not idle, and after a couple of milli seconds a another REQ_NOIDLE
100ms each. If a !REQ_IDLE request comes in, it will be scheduled
roughly after 1 second. If after completion of !REQ_IDLE request we
do not idle, and after a couple of milli seconds a another !REQ_IDLE
request comes in, again it will be scheduled after 1second. Repeat it
and notice how a workload can lose its disk share and suffer due to
multiple sequential readers.
......@@ -276,16 +276,16 @@ A1. We only do tree idle (all queues on sync-noidle tree) on queues marked
context of fsync, and later some journaling data is written. Journaling
data comes in only after fsync has finished its IO (atleast for ext4
that seemed to be the case). Now if one decides not to idle on fsync
thread due to REQ_NOIDLE, then next journaling write will not get
thread due to !REQ_IDLE, then next journaling write will not get
scheduled for another second. A process doing small fsync, will suffer
badly in presence of multiple sequential readers.
Hence doing tree idling on threads using REQ_NOIDLE flag on requests
Hence doing tree idling on threads using !REQ_IDLE flag on requests
provides isolation from multiple sequential readers and at the same
time we do not idle on individual threads.
Q2. When to specify REQ_NOIDLE
A2. I would think whenever one is doing synchronous write and not expecting
Q2. When to specify REQ_IDLE
A2. I would think whenever one is doing synchronous write and expecting
more writes to be dispatched from same context soon, should be able
to specify REQ_NOIDLE on writes and that probably should work well for
to specify REQ_IDLE on writes and that probably should work well for
most of the cases.
......@@ -72,4 +72,4 @@ use_per_node_hctx=[0/1]: Default: 0
queue for each CPU node in the system.
use_lightnvm=[0/1]: Default: 0
Register device with LightNVM. Requires blk-mq to be used.
Register device with LightNVM. Requires blk-mq and CONFIG_NVM to be enabled.
......@@ -58,6 +58,20 @@ When read, this file shows the total number of block IO polls and how
many returned success. Writing '0' to this file will disable polling
for this device. Writing any non-zero value will enable this feature.
io_poll_delay (RW)
------------------
If polling is enabled, this controls what kind of polling will be
performed. It defaults to -1, which is classic polling. In this mode,
the CPU will repeatedly ask for completions without giving up any time.
If set to 0, a hybrid polling mode is used, where the kernel will attempt
to make an educated guess at when the IO will complete. Based on this
guess, the kernel will put the process issuing IO to sleep for an amount
of time, before entering a classic poll loop. This mode might be a
little slower than pure classic polling, but it will be more efficient.
If set to a value larger than 0, the kernel will put the process issuing
IO to sleep for this amont of microseconds before entering classic
polling.
iostats (RW)
-------------
This file is used to control (on/off) the iostats accounting of the
......@@ -169,5 +183,14 @@ This is the number of bytes the device can write in a single write-same
command. A value of '0' means write-same is not supported by this
device.
wb_lat_usec (RW)
----------------
If the device is registered for writeback throttling, then this file shows
the target minimum read latency. If this latency is exceeded in a given
window of time (see wb_window_usec), then the writeback throttling will start
scaling back writes. Writing a value of '0' to this file disables the
feature. Writing a value of '-1' to this file resets the value to the
default setting.
Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>, February 2009
......@@ -44,11 +44,17 @@ the stats driver insertion.
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 May 14 16:06 .
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 0 May 14 15:58 ..
--w------- 1 root root 4096 May 14 16:06 reset
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 14 16:06 time_in_state
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 14 16:06 total_trans
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 14 16:06 trans_table
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- reset
Write-only attribute that can be used to reset the stat counters. This can be
useful for evaluating system behaviour under different governors without the
need for a reboot.
- time_in_state
This gives the amount of time spent in each of the frequencies supported by
this CPU. The cat output will have "<frequency> <time>" pair in each line, which
......
......@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ In addition to the frequency-controlling interfaces provided by the cpufreq
core, the driver provides its own sysfs files to control the P-State selection.
These files have been added to /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/.
Any changes made to these files are applicable to all CPUs (even in a
multi-package system).
multi-package system, Refer to later section on placing "Per-CPU limits").
max_perf_pct: Limits the maximum P-State that will be requested by
the driver. It states it as a percentage of the available performance. The
......@@ -120,13 +120,57 @@ frequency is fictional for Intel Core processors. Even if the scaling
driver selects a single P-State, the actual frequency the processor
will run at is selected by the processor itself.
Per-CPU limits
The kernel command line option "intel_pstate=per_cpu_perf_limits" forces
the intel_pstate driver to use per-CPU performance limits. When it is set,
the sysfs control interface described above is subject to limitations.
- The following controls are not available for both read and write
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/max_perf_pct
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/min_perf_pct
- The following controls can be used to set performance limits, as far as the
architecture of the processor permits:
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_max_freq
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_min_freq
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_governor
- User can still observe turbo percent and number of P-States from
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/turbo_pct
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/num_pstates
- User can read write system wide turbo status
/sys/devices/system/cpu/no_turbo
Support of energy performance hints
It is possible to provide hints to the HWP algorithms in the processor
to be more performance centric to more energy centric. When the driver
is using HWP, two additional cpufreq sysfs attributes are presented for
each logical CPU.
These attributes are:
- energy_performance_available_preferences
- energy_performance_preference
To get list of supported hints:
$ cat energy_performance_available_preferences
default performance balance_performance balance_power power
The current preference can be read or changed via cpufreq sysfs
attribute "energy_performance_preference". Reading from this attribute
will display current effective setting. User can write any of the valid
preference string to this attribute. User can always restore to power-on
default by writing "default".
Since threads can migrate to different CPUs, this is possible that the
new CPU may have different energy performance preference than the previous
one. To avoid such issues, either threads can be pinned to specific CPUs
or set the same energy performance preference value to all CPUs.
Tuning Intel P-State driver
When HWP mode is not used, debugfs files have also been added to allow the
tuning of the internal governor algorithm. These files are located at
/sys/kernel/debug/pstate_snb/. The algorithm uses a PID (Proportional
Integral Derivative) controller. The PID tunable parameters are:
When the performance can be tuned using PID (Proportional Integral
Derivative) controller, debugfs files are provided for adjusting performance.
They are presented under:
/sys/kernel/debug/pstate_snb/
The PID tunable parameters are:
deadband
d_gain_pct
i_gain_pct
......
......@@ -44,12 +44,9 @@ one block while the former can operate on an arbitrary amount of data,
subject to block size requirements (i.e., non-stream ciphers can only
process multiples of blocks).
Support for hardware crypto devices via an asynchronous interface is
under development.
Here's an example of how to use the API:
#include <crypto/ahash.h>
#include <crypto/hash.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
......
......@@ -51,13 +51,6 @@ sure that bitwise types don't get mixed up (little-endian vs big-endian
vs cpu-endian vs whatever), and there the constant "0" really _is_
special.
__bitwise__ - to be used for relatively compact stuff (gfp_t, etc.) that
is mostly warning-free and is supposed to stay that way. Warnings will
be generated without __CHECK_ENDIAN__.
__bitwise - noisy stuff; in particular, __le*/__be* are that. We really
don't want to drown in noise unless we'd explicitly asked for it.
Using sparse for lock checking
------------------------------
......@@ -109,9 +102,4 @@ be recompiled or not. The latter is a fast way to check the whole tree if you
have already built it.
The optional make variable CF can be used to pass arguments to sparse. The
build system passes -Wbitwise to sparse automatically. To perform endianness
checks, you may define __CHECK_ENDIAN__::
make C=2 CF="-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__"
These checks are disabled by default as they generate a host of warnings.
build system passes -Wbitwise to sparse automatically.
......@@ -16,12 +16,12 @@ Example scripts
[[
#!/bin/sh
# Create device delaying rw operation for 500ms
echo "0 `blockdev --getsize $1` delay $1 0 500" | dmsetup create delayed
echo "0 `blockdev --getsz $1` delay $1 0 500" | dmsetup create delayed
]]
[[
#!/bin/sh
# Create device delaying only write operation for 500ms and
# splitting reads and writes to different devices $1 $2
echo "0 `blockdev --getsize $1` delay $1 0 0 $2 0 500" | dmsetup create delayed
echo "0 `blockdev --getsz $1` delay $1 0 0 $2 0 500" | dmsetup create delayed
]]
......@@ -21,13 +21,30 @@ Parameters: <cipher> <key> <iv_offset> <device path> \
/proc/crypto contains supported crypto modes
<key>
Key used for encryption. It is encoded as a hexadecimal number.
Key used for encryption. It is encoded either as a hexadecimal number
or it can be passed as <key_string> prefixed with single colon
character (':') for keys residing in kernel keyring service.
You can only use key sizes that are valid for the selected cipher
in combination with the selected iv mode.
Note that for some iv modes the key string can contain additional
keys (for example IV seed) so the key contains more parts concatenated
into a single string.
<key_string>
The kernel keyring key is identified by string in following format:
<key_size>:<key_type>:<key_description>.
<key_size>
The encryption key size in bytes. The kernel key payload size must match
the value passed in <key_size>.
<key_type>
Either 'logon' or 'user' kernel key type.
<key_description>
The kernel keyring key description crypt target should look for
when loading key of <key_type>.
<keycount>
Multi-key compatibility mode. You can define <keycount> keys and
then sectors are encrypted according to their offsets (sector 0 uses key0;
......@@ -85,7 +102,13 @@ https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/cryptsetup
[[
#!/bin/sh
# Create a crypt device using dmsetup
dmsetup create crypt1 --table "0 `blockdev --getsize $1` crypt aes-cbc-essiv:sha256 babebabebabebabebabebabebabebabe 0 $1 0"
dmsetup create crypt1 --table "0 `blockdev --getsz $1` crypt aes-cbc-essiv:sha256 babebabebabebabebabebabebabebabe 0 $1 0"
]]
[[
#!/bin/sh
# Create a crypt device using dmsetup when encryption key is stored in keyring service
dmsetup create crypt2 --table "0 `blockdev --getsize $1` crypt aes-cbc-essiv:sha256 :32:logon:my_prefix:my_key 0 $1 0"
]]
[[
......
......@@ -242,6 +242,10 @@ recovery. Here is a fuller description of the individual fields:
in RAID1/10 or wrong parity values found in RAID4/5/6.
This value is valid only after a "check" of the array
is performed. A healthy array has a 'mismatch_cnt' of 0.
<data_offset> The current data offset to the start of the user data on
each component device of a raid set (see the respective
raid parameter to support out-of-place reshaping).
Message Interface
-----------------
......
......@@ -16,15 +16,15 @@ Example scripts
[[
#!/bin/sh
# Create an identity mapping for a device
echo "0 `blockdev --getsize $1` linear $1 0" | dmsetup create identity
echo "0 `blockdev --getsz $1` linear $1 0" | dmsetup create identity
]]
[[
#!/bin/sh
# Join 2 devices together
size1=`blockdev --getsize $1`
size2=`blockdev --getsize $2`
size1=`blockdev --getsz $1`
size2=`blockdev --getsz $2`
echo "0 $size1 linear $1 0
$size1 $size2 linear $2 0" | dmsetup create joined
]]
......@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ if (!defined($dev)) {
die("Please specify a device.\n");
}
my $dev_size = `blockdev --getsize $dev`;
my $dev_size = `blockdev --getsz $dev`;
my $extents = int($dev_size / $extent_size) -
(($dev_size % $extent_size) ? 1 : 0);
......
......@@ -37,9 +37,9 @@ if (!$num_devs) {
die("Specify at least one device\n");
}
$min_dev_size = `blockdev --getsize $devs[0]`;
$min_dev_size = `blockdev --getsz $devs[0]`;
for ($i = 1; $i < $num_devs; $i++) {
my $this_size = `blockdev --getsize $devs[$i]`;
my $this_size = `blockdev --getsz $devs[$i]`;
$min_dev_size = ($min_dev_size < $this_size) ?
$min_dev_size : $this_size;
}
......
......@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ Assume that you have volumes vg1/switch0 vg1/switch1 vg1/switch2 with
the same size.
Create a switch device with 64kB region size:
dmsetup create switch --table "0 `blockdev --getsize /dev/vg1/switch0`
dmsetup create switch --table "0 `blockdev --getsz /dev/vg1/switch0`
switch 3 128 0 /dev/vg1/switch0 0 /dev/vg1/switch1 0 /dev/vg1/switch2 0"
Set mappings for the first 7 entries to point to devices switch0, switch1,
......
System Control and Power Interface (SCPI) Message Protocol
(in addition to the standard binding in [0])
----------------------------------------------------------
Required properties
- compatible : should be "amlogic,meson-gxbb-scpi"
AMLOGIC SRAM and Shared Memory for SCPI
------------------------------------
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "amlogic,meson-gxbb-sram"
Each sub-node represents the reserved area for SCPI.
Required sub-node properties:
- compatible : should be "amlogic,meson-gxbb-scp-shmem" for SRAM based shared
memory on Amlogic GXBB SoC.
[0] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,scpi.txt
......@@ -17,6 +17,18 @@ Boards with the Amlogic Meson GXBaby SoC shall have the following properties:
Required root node property:
compatible: "amlogic,meson-gxbb";
Boards with the Amlogic Meson GXL S905X SoC shall have the following properties:
Required root node property:
compatible: "amlogic,s905x", "amlogic,meson-gxl";
Boards with the Amlogic Meson GXL S905D SoC shall have the following properties:
Required root node property:
compatible: "amlogic,s905d", "amlogic,meson-gxl";
Boards with the Amlogic Meson GXM S912 SoC shall have the following properties:
Required root node property:
compatible: "amlogic,s912", "amlogic,meson-gxm";
Board compatible values:
- "geniatech,atv1200" (Meson6)
- "minix,neo-x8" (Meson8)
......@@ -28,3 +40,10 @@ Board compatible values:
- "hardkernel,odroid-c2" (Meson gxbb)
- "amlogic,p200" (Meson gxbb)
- "amlogic,p201" (Meson gxbb)
- "amlogic,p212" (Meson gxl s905x)
- "amlogic,p230" (Meson gxl s905d)
- "amlogic,p231" (Meson gxl s905d)
- "amlogic,q200" (Meson gxm s912)
- "amlogic,q201" (Meson gxm s912)
- "nexbox,a95x" (Meson gxbb or Meson gxl s905x)
- "nexbox,a1" (Meson gxm s912)
......@@ -38,6 +38,11 @@ to deliver its interrupts via SPIs.
architecturally-defined reset values. Only supported for 32-bit
systems which follow the ARMv7 architected reset values.
- arm,no-tick-in-suspend : The main counter does not tick when the system is in
low-power system suspend on some SoCs. This behavior does not match the
Architecture Reference Manual's specification that the system counter "must
be implemented in an always-on power domain."
Example:
......
......@@ -7,7 +7,10 @@ by Linux to initiate various system control and power operations.
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "arm,scpi"
- compatible : should be
* "arm,scpi" : For implementations complying to SCPI v1.0 or above
* "arm,scpi-pre-1.0" : For implementations complying to all
unversioned releases prior to SCPI v1.0
- mboxes: List of phandle and mailbox channel specifiers
All the channels reserved by remote SCP firmware for use by
SCPI message protocol should be specified in any order
......@@ -59,18 +62,14 @@ SRAM and Shared Memory for SCPI
A small area of SRAM is reserved for SCPI communication between application
processors and SCP.
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "arm,juno-sram-ns" for Non-secure SRAM on Juno
The rest of the properties should follow the generic mmio-sram description
found in ../../sram/sram.txt
The properties should follow the generic mmio-sram description found in [3]
Each sub-node represents the reserved area for SCPI.
Required sub-node properties:
- reg : The base offset and size of the reserved area with the SRAM
- compatible : should be "arm,juno-scp-shmem" for Non-secure SRAM based
shared memory on Juno platforms
- compatible : should be "arm,scp-shmem" for Non-secure SRAM based
shared memory
Sensor bindings for the sensors based on SCPI Message Protocol
--------------------------------------------------------------
......@@ -81,11 +80,9 @@ Required properties:
- #thermal-sensor-cells: should be set to 1. This property follows the
thermal device tree bindings[2].
Valid cell values are raw identifiers (Sensor
ID) as used by the firmware. Refer to
platform documentation for your
implementation for the IDs to use. For Juno
R0 and Juno R1 refer to [3].
Valid cell values are raw identifiers (Sensor ID)
as used by the firmware. Refer to platform details
for your implementation for the IDs to use.
Power domain bindings for the power domains based on SCPI Message Protocol
------------------------------------------------------------
......@@ -112,7 +109,7 @@ Required properties:
[0] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.dui0922b/index.html
[1] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt
[2] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/thermal.txt
[3] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.dui0922b/apas03s22.html
[3] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sram/sram.txt
[4] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/power_domain.txt
Example:
......
......@@ -148,11 +148,12 @@ Example:
/dts-v1/;
#include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
#include "skeleton.dtsi"
/ {
model = "ARM RealView PB1176 with device tree";
compatible = "arm,realview-pb1176";
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <1>;
soc {
#address-cells = <1>;
......
......@@ -225,3 +225,19 @@ required properties:
compatible = "atmel,sama5d3-sfr", "syscon";
reg = <0xf0038000 0x60>;
};
Security Module (SECUMOD)
The Security Module macrocell provides all necessary secure functions to avoid
voltage, temperature, frequency and mechanical attacks on the chip. It also
embeds secure memories that can be scrambled
required properties:
- compatible: Should be "atmel,<chip>-secumod", "syscon".
<chip> can be "sama5d2".
- reg: Should contain registers location and length
secumod@fc040000 {
compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-secumod", "syscon";
reg = <0xfc040000 0x100>;
};
==========================================
ARM CPUs capacity bindings
==========================================
==========================================
1 - Introduction
==========================================
ARM systems may be configured to have cpus with different power/performance
characteristics within the same chip. In this case, additional information has
to be made available to the kernel for it to be aware of such differences and
take decisions accordingly.
==========================================
2 - CPU capacity definition
==========================================
CPU capacity is a number that provides the scheduler information about CPUs
heterogeneity. Such heterogeneity can come from micro-architectural differences
(e.g., ARM big.LITTLE systems) or maximum frequency at which CPUs can run
(e.g., SMP systems with multiple frequency domains). Heterogeneity in this
context is about differing performance characteristics; this binding tries to
capture a first-order approximation of the relative performance of CPUs.
CPU capacities are obtained by running a suitable benchmark. This binding makes
no guarantees on the validity or suitability of any particular benchmark, the
final capacity should, however, be:
* A "single-threaded" or CPU affine benchmark
* Divided by the running frequency of the CPU executing the benchmark
* Not subject to dynamic frequency scaling of the CPU
For the time being we however advise usage of the Dhrystone benchmark. What
above thus becomes:
CPU capacities are obtained by running the Dhrystone benchmark on each CPU at
max frequency (with caches enabled). The obtained DMIPS score is then divided
by the frequency (in MHz) at which the benchmark has been run, so that
DMIPS/MHz are obtained. Such values are then normalized w.r.t. the highest
score obtained in the system.
==========================================
3 - capacity-dmips-mhz
==========================================
capacity-dmips-mhz is an optional cpu node [1] property: u32 value
representing CPU capacity expressed in normalized DMIPS/MHz. At boot time, the
maximum frequency available to the cpu is then used to calculate the capacity
value internally used by the kernel.
capacity-dmips-mhz property is all-or-nothing: if it is specified for a cpu
node, it has to be specified for every other cpu nodes, or the system will
fall back to the default capacity value for every CPU. If cpufreq is not
available, final capacities are calculated by directly using capacity-dmips-
mhz values (normalized w.r.t. the highest value found while parsing the DT).
===========================================
4 - Examples
===========================================
Example 1 (ARM 64-bit, 6-cpu system, two clusters):
capacities-dmips-mhz are scaled w.r.t. 1024 (cpu@0 and cpu@1)
supposing cluster0@max-freq=1100 and custer1@max-freq=850,
final capacities are 1024 for cluster0 and 446 for cluster1
cpus {
#address-cells = <2>;
#size-cells = <0>;
cpu-map {
cluster0 {
core0 {
cpu = <&A57_0>;
};
core1 {
cpu = <&A57_1>;
};
};
cluster1 {
core0 {
cpu = <&A53_0>;
};
core1 {
cpu = <&A53_1>;
};
core2 {
cpu = <&A53_2>;
};
core3 {
cpu = <&A53_3>;
};
};
};
idle-states {
entry-method = "arm,psci";
CPU_SLEEP_0: cpu-sleep-0 {
compatible = "arm,idle-state";
arm,psci-suspend-param = <0x0010000>;
local-timer-stop;
entry-latency-us = <100>;
exit-latency-us = <250>;
min-residency-us = <150>;
};
CLUSTER_SLEEP_0: cluster-sleep-0 {
compatible = "arm,idle-state";
arm,psci-suspend-param = <0x1010000>;
local-timer-stop;
entry-latency-us = <800>;
exit-latency-us = <700>;
min-residency-us = <2500>;
};
};
A57_0: cpu@0 {
compatible = "arm,cortex-a57","arm,armv8";
reg = <0x0 0x0>;
device_type = "cpu";
enable-method = "psci";
next-level-cache = <&A57_L2>;
clocks = <&scpi_dvfs 0>;
cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>;
capacity-dmips-mhz = <1024>;
};
A57_1: cpu@1 {
compatible = "arm,cortex-a57","arm,armv8";
reg = <0x0 0x1>;
device_type = "cpu";
enable-method = "psci";
next-level-cache = <&A57_L2>;
clocks = <&scpi_dvfs 0>;
cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>;
capacity-dmips-mhz = <1024>;
};
A53_0: cpu@100 {
compatible = "arm,cortex-a53","arm,armv8";
reg = <0x0 0x100>;
device_type = "cpu";
enable-method = "psci";
next-level-cache = <&A53_L2>;
clocks = <&scpi_dvfs 1>;
cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>;
capacity-dmips-mhz = <578>;
};
A53_1: cpu@101 {
compatible = "arm,cortex-a53","arm,armv8";
reg = <0x0 0x101>;
device_type = "cpu";
enable-method = "psci";
next-level-cache = <&A53_L2>;
clocks = <&scpi_dvfs 1>;
cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>;
capacity-dmips-mhz = <578>;
};
A53_2: cpu@102 {
compatible = "arm,cortex-a53","arm,armv8";
reg = <0x0 0x102>;
device_type = "cpu";
enable-method = "psci";
next-level-cache = <&A53_L2>;
clocks = <&scpi_dvfs 1>;
cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>;
capacity-dmips-mhz = <578>;
};
A53_3: cpu@103 {
compatible = "arm,cortex-a53","arm,armv8";
reg = <0x0 0x103>;
device_type = "cpu";
enable-method = "psci";
next-level-cache = <&A53_L2>;
clocks = <&scpi_dvfs 1>;
cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>;
capacity-dmips-mhz = <578>;
};
A57_L2: l2-cache0 {
compatible = "cache";
};
A53_L2: l2-cache1 {
compatible = "cache";
};
};
Example 2 (ARM 32-bit, 4-cpu system, two clusters,
cpus 0,1@1GHz, cpus 2,3@500MHz):
capacities-dmips-mhz are scaled w.r.t. 2 (cpu@0 and cpu@1), this means that first
cpu@0 and cpu@1 are twice fast than cpu@2 and cpu@3 (at the same frequency)
cpus {
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <0>;
cpu0: cpu@0 {
device_type = "cpu";
compatible = "arm,cortex-a15";
reg = <0>;
capacity-dmips-mhz = <2>;
};
cpu1: cpu@1 {
device_type = "cpu";
compatible = "arm,cortex-a15";
reg = <1>;
capacity-dmips-mhz = <2>;
};
cpu2: cpu@2 {
device_type = "cpu";
compatible = "arm,cortex-a15";
reg = <0x100>;
capacity-dmips-mhz = <1>;
};
cpu3: cpu@3 {
device_type = "cpu";
compatible = "arm,cortex-a15";
reg = <0x101>;
capacity-dmips-mhz = <1>;
};
};
===========================================
5 - References
===========================================
[1] ARM Linux Kernel documentation - CPUs bindings
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt
......@@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ nodes to be present and contain the properties described below.
"marvell,pj4b"
"marvell,sheeva-v5"
"nvidia,tegra132-denver"
"nvidia,tegra186-denver"
"qcom,krait"
"qcom,kryo"
"qcom,scorpion"
......@@ -241,6 +242,14 @@ nodes to be present and contain the properties described below.
# List of phandles to idle state nodes supported
by this cpu [3].
- capacity-dmips-mhz
Usage: Optional
Value type: <u32>
Definition:
# u32 value representing CPU capacity [3] in
DMIPS/MHz, relative to highest capacity-dmips-mhz
in the system.
- rockchip,pmu
Usage: optional for systems that have an "enable-method"
property value of "rockchip,rk3066-smp"
......@@ -464,3 +473,5 @@ cpus {
[2] arm/msm/qcom,kpss-acc.txt
[3] ARM Linux kernel documentation - idle states bindings
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/idle-states.txt
[3] ARM Linux kernel documentation - cpu capacity bindings
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-capacity.txt
......@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ Freescale LS1021A Platform Device Tree Bindings
Required root node compatible properties:
- compatible = "fsl,ls1021a";
Freescale LS1021A SoC-specific Device Tree Bindings
Freescale SoC-specific Device Tree Bindings
-------------------------------------------
Freescale SCFG
......@@ -105,7 +105,11 @@ Freescale SCFG
configuration and status registers for the chip. Such as getting PEX port
status.
Required properties:
- compatible: should be "fsl,ls1021a-scfg"
- compatible: Should contain a chip-specific compatible string,
Chip-specific strings are of the form "fsl,<chip>-scfg",
The following <chip>s are known to be supported:
ls1021a, ls1043a, ls1046a, ls2080a.
- reg: should contain base address and length of SCFG memory-mapped registers
Example:
......@@ -119,7 +123,11 @@ Freescale DCFG
configuration and status for the device. Such as setting the secondary
core start address and release the secondary core from holdoff and startup.
Required properties:
- compatible: should be "fsl,ls1021a-dcfg"
- compatible: Should contain a chip-specific compatible string,
Chip-specific strings are of the form "fsl,<chip>-dcfg",
The following <chip>s are known to be supported:
ls1021a, ls1043a, ls1046a, ls2080a.
- reg : should contain base address and length of DCFG memory-mapped registers
Example:
......@@ -131,6 +139,10 @@ Example:
Freescale ARMv8 based Layerscape SoC family Device Tree Bindings
----------------------------------------------------------------
LS1043A SoC
Required root node properties:
- compatible = "fsl,ls1043a";
LS1043A ARMv8 based RDB Board
Required root node properties:
- compatible = "fsl,ls1043a-rdb", "fsl,ls1043a";
......@@ -139,6 +151,22 @@ LS1043A ARMv8 based QDS Board
Required root node properties:
- compatible = "fsl,ls1043a-qds", "fsl,ls1043a";
LS1046A SoC
Required root node properties:
- compatible = "fsl,ls1046a";
LS1046A ARMv8 based QDS Board
Required root node properties:
- compatible = "fsl,ls1046a-qds", "fsl,ls1046a";
LS1046A ARMv8 based RDB Board
Required root node properties:
- compatible = "fsl,ls1046a-rdb", "fsl,ls1046a";
LS2080A SoC
Required root node properties:
- compatible = "fsl,ls2080a";
LS2080A ARMv8 based Simulator model
Required root node properties:
- compatible = "fsl,ls2080a-simu", "fsl,ls2080a";
......
......@@ -28,6 +28,10 @@ HiP06 D03 Board
Required root node properties:
- compatible = "hisilicon,hip06-d03";
HiP07 D05 Board
Required root node properties:
- compatible = "hisilicon,hip07-d05";
Hisilicon system controller
Required properties:
......
System Control and Power Interface (SCPI) Message Protocol
(in addition to the standard binding in [0])
Juno SRAM and Shared Memory for SCPI
------------------------------------
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "arm,juno-sram-ns" for Non-secure SRAM
Each sub-node represents the reserved area for SCPI.
Required sub-node properties:
- reg : The base offset and size of the reserved area with the SRAM
- compatible : should be "arm,juno-scp-shmem" for Non-secure SRAM based
shared memory on Juno platforms
Sensor bindings for the sensors based on SCPI Message Protocol
--------------------------------------------------------------
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "arm,scpi-sensors".
- #thermal-sensor-cells: should be set to 1.
For Juno R0 and Juno R1 refer to [1] for the
sensor identifiers
[0] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,scpi.txt
[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.dui0922b/apas03s22.html
Texas Instruments System Control Interface (TI-SCI) Message Protocol
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Texas Instrument's processors including those belonging to Keystone generation
of processors have separate hardware entity which is now responsible for the
management of the System on Chip (SoC) system. These include various system
level functions as well.
An example of such an SoC is K2G, which contains the system control hardware
block called Power Management Micro Controller (PMMC). This hardware block is
initialized early into boot process and provides services to Operating Systems
on multiple processors including ones running Linux.
See http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/TISCI for protocol definition.
TI-SCI controller Device Node:
=============================
The TI-SCI node describes the Texas Instrument's System Controller entity node.
This parent node may optionally have additional children nodes which describe
specific functionality such as clocks, power domain, reset or additional
functionality as may be required for the SoC. This hierarchy also describes the
relationship between the TI-SCI parent node to the child node.
Required properties:
-------------------
- compatible: should be "ti,k2g-sci"
- mbox-names:
"rx" - Mailbox corresponding to receive path
"tx" - Mailbox corresponding to transmit path
- mboxes: Mailboxes corresponding to the mbox-names. Each value of the mboxes
property should contain a phandle to the mailbox controller device
node and an args specifier that will be the phandle to the intended
sub-mailbox child node to be used for communication.
See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/mailbox.txt for more details
about the generic mailbox controller and client driver bindings. Also see
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/ti,message-manager.txt for typical
controller that is used to communicate with this System controllers.
Optional Properties:
-------------------
- reg-names:
debug_messages - Map the Debug message region
- reg: register space corresponding to the debug_messages
- ti,system-reboot-controller: If system reboot can be triggered by SoC reboot
Example (K2G):
-------------
pmmc: pmmc {
compatible = "ti,k2g-sci";
mbox-names = "rx", "tx";
mboxes= <&msgmgr &msgmgr_proxy_pmmc_rx>,
<&msgmgr &msgmgr_proxy_pmmc_tx>;
reg-names = "debug_messages";
reg = <0x02921800 0x800>;
};
TI-SCI Client Device Node:
=========================
Client nodes are maintained as children of the relevant TI-SCI device node.
Example (K2G):
-------------
pmmc: pmmc {
compatible = "ti,k2g-sci";
...
my_clk_node: clk_node {
...
...
};
my_pd_node: pd_node {
...
...
};
};
......@@ -86,6 +86,9 @@ SoCs:
- DRA722
compatible = "ti,dra722", "ti,dra72", "ti,dra7"
- DRA718
compatible = "ti,dra718", "ti,dra722", "ti,dra72", "ti,dra7"
- AM5728
compatible = "ti,am5728", "ti,dra742", "ti,dra74", "ti,dra7"
......@@ -175,12 +178,18 @@ Boards:
- AM5728 IDK
compatible = "ti,am5728-idk", "ti,am5728", "ti,dra742", "ti,dra74", "ti,dra7"
- AM5718 IDK
compatible = "ti,am5718-idk", "ti,am5718", "ti,dra7"
- DRA742 EVM: Software Development Board for DRA742
compatible = "ti,dra7-evm", "ti,dra742", "ti,dra74", "ti,dra7"
- DRA722 EVM: Software Development Board for DRA722
compatible = "ti,dra72-evm", "ti,dra722", "ti,dra72", "ti,dra7"
- DRA718 EVM: Software Development Board for DRA718
compatible = "ti,dra718-evm", "ti,dra718", "ti,dra722", "ti,dra72", "ti,dra7"
- DM3730 Logic PD Torpedo + Wireless: Commercial System on Module with WiFi and Bluetooth
compatible = "logicpd,dm3730-torpedo-devkit", "ti,omap3630", "ti,omap3"
......
......@@ -5,5 +5,10 @@ Boards with the OX810SE SoC shall have the following properties:
Required root node property:
compatible: "oxsemi,ox810se"
Boards with the OX820 SoC shall have the following properties:
Required root node property:
compatible: "oxsemi,ox820"
Board compatible values:
- "wd,mbwe" (OX810SE)
- "cloudengines,pogoplugv3" (OX820)
......@@ -21,7 +21,10 @@ The 'SoC' element must be one of the following strings:
apq8096
msm8916
msm8974
msm8992
msm8994
msm8996
mdm9615
The 'board' element must be one of the following strings:
......
......@@ -25,6 +25,10 @@ Rockchip platforms device tree bindings
Required root node properties:
- compatible = "radxa,rock2-square", "rockchip,rk3288";
- Rikomagic MK808 v1 board:
Required root node properties:
- compatible = "rikomagic,mk808", "rockchip,rk3066a";
- Firefly Firefly-RK3288 board:
Required root node properties:
- compatible = "firefly,firefly-rk3288", "rockchip,rk3288";
......@@ -99,6 +103,18 @@ Rockchip platforms device tree bindings
Required root node properties:
- compatible = "mqmaker,miqi", "rockchip,rk3288";
- Rockchip PX3 Evaluation board:
Required root node properties:
- compatible = "rockchip,px3-evb", "rockchip,px3", "rockchip,rk3188";
- Rockchip PX5 Evaluation board:
Required root node properties:
- compatible = "rockchip,px5-evb", "rockchip,px5", "rockchip,rk3368";
- Rockchip RK1108 Evaluation board
Required root node properties:
- compatible = "rockchip,rk1108-evb", "rockchip,rk1108";
- Rockchip RK3368 evb:
Required root node properties:
- compatible = "rockchip,rk3368-evb-act8846", "rockchip,rk3368";
......
......@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ Required root node properties:
- "samsung,xyref5260" - for Exynos5260-based Samsung board.
- "samsung,smdk5410" - for Exynos5410-based Samsung SMDK5410 eval board.
- "samsung,smdk5420" - for Exynos5420-based Samsung SMDK5420 eval board.
- "samsung,tm2" - for Exynos5433-based Samsung TM2 board.
- "samsung,tm2e" - for Exynos5433-based Samsung TM2E board.
- "samsung,sd5v1" - for Exynos5440-based Samsung board.
- "samsung,ssdk5440" - for Exynos5440-based Samsung board.
......@@ -22,6 +24,9 @@ Required root node properties:
* FriendlyARM
- "friendlyarm,tiny4412" - for Exynos4412-based FriendlyARM
TINY4412 board.
* TOPEET
- "topeet,itop4412-elite" - for Exynos4412-based TOPEET
Elite base board.
* Google
- "google,pi" - for Exynos5800-based Google Peach Pi
......
......@@ -13,6 +13,10 @@ SoCs:
compatible = "renesas,r8a73a4"
- R-Mobile A1 (R8A77400)
compatible = "renesas,r8a7740"
- RZ/G1M (R8A77430)
compatible = "renesas,r8a7743"
- RZ/G1E (R8A77450)
compatible = "renesas,r8a7745"
- R-Car M1A (R8A77781)
compatible = "renesas,r8a7778"
- R-Car H1 (R8A77790)
......@@ -35,7 +39,7 @@ SoCs:
Boards:
- Alt
- Alt (RTP0RC7794SEB00010S)
compatible = "renesas,alt", "renesas,r8a7794"
- APE6-EVM
compatible = "renesas,ape6evm", "renesas,r8a73a4"
......@@ -47,9 +51,9 @@ Boards:
compatible = "renesas,bockw", "renesas,r8a7778"
- Genmai (RTK772100BC00000BR)
compatible = "renesas,genmai", "renesas,r7s72100"
- Gose
- Gose (RTP0RC7793SEB00010S)
compatible = "renesas,gose", "renesas,r8a7793"
- H3ULCB (RTP0RC7795SKB00010S)
- H3ULCB (R-Car Starter Kit Premier, RTP0RC7795SKB00010S)
compatible = "renesas,h3ulcb", "renesas,r8a7795";
- Henninger
compatible = "renesas,henninger", "renesas,r8a7791"
......@@ -61,7 +65,9 @@ Boards:
compatible = "renesas,kzm9g", "renesas,sh73a0"
- Lager (RTP0RC7790SEB00010S)
compatible = "renesas,lager", "renesas,r8a7790"
- Marzen
- M3ULCB (R-Car Starter Kit Pro, RTP0RC7796SKB00010S)
compatible = "renesas,m3ulcb", "renesas,r8a7796";
- Marzen (R0P7779A00010S)
compatible = "renesas,marzen", "renesas,r8a7779"
- Porter (M2-LCDP)
compatible = "renesas,porter", "renesas,r8a7791"
......@@ -73,5 +79,27 @@ Boards:
compatible = "renesas,salvator-x", "renesas,r8a7796";
- SILK (RTP0RC7794LCB00011S)
compatible = "renesas,silk", "renesas,r8a7794"
- SK-RZG1E (YR8A77450S000BE)
compatible = "renesas,sk-rzg1e", "renesas,r8a7745"
- SK-RZG1M (YR8A77430S000BE)
compatible = "renesas,sk-rzg1m", "renesas,r8a7743"
- Wheat
compatible = "renesas,wheat", "renesas,r8a7792"
Most Renesas ARM SoCs have a Product Register that allows to retrieve SoC
product and revision information. If present, a device node for this register
should be added.
Required properties:
- compatible: Must be "renesas,prr".
- reg: Base address and length of the register block.
Examples
--------
prr: chipid@ff000044 {
compatible = "renesas,prr";
reg = <0 0xff000044 0 4>;
};
......@@ -14,4 +14,5 @@ using one of the following compatible strings:
allwinner,sun8i-a83t
allwinner,sun8i-h3
allwinner,sun9i-a80
allwinner,sun50i-a64
nextthing,gr8
Sierra Wireless Modules device tree bindings
--------------------------------------------
Supported Modules :
- WP8548 : Includes MDM9615 and PM8018 in a module
Sierra Wireless modules shall have the following properties :
Required root node property
- compatible: "swir,wp8548" for the WP8548 CF3 Module
Board compatible values:
- "swir,mangoh-green-wp8548" for the mangOH green board with the WP8548 module
......@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ Binding for Freescale QorIQ AHCI SATA Controller
Required properties:
- reg: Physical base address and size of the controller's register area.
- compatible: Compatibility string. Must be 'fsl,<chip>-ahci', where
chip could be ls1021a, ls2080a, ls1043a etc.
chip could be ls1021a, ls1043a, ls1046a, ls2080a etc.
- clocks: Input clock specifier. Refer to common clock bindings.
- interrupts: Interrupt specifier. Refer to interrupt binding.
......
......@@ -18,21 +18,6 @@ Optional properties:
Example:
/* Example for stih416 */
sata0: sata@fe380000 {
compatible = "st,ahci";
reg = <0xfe380000 0x1000>;
interrupts = <GIC_SPI 157 IRQ_TYPE_NONE>;
interrupt-names = "hostc";
phys = <&phy_port0 PHY_TYPE_SATA>;
phy-names = "ahci_phy";
resets = <&powerdown STIH416_SATA0_POWERDOWN>,
<&softreset STIH416_SATA0_SOFTRESET>;
reset-names = "pwr-dwn", "sw-rst";
clocks = <&clk_s_a0_ls CLK_ICN_REG>;
clock-names = "ahci_clk";
};
/* Example for stih407 family silicon */
sata0: sata@9b20000 {
compatible = "st,ahci";
......
Device tree bindings for NVIDIA Tegra Generic Memory Interface bus
The Generic Memory Interface bus enables memory transfers between internal and
external memory. Can be used to attach various high speed devices such as
synchronous/asynchronous NOR, FPGA, UARTS and more.
The actual devices are instantiated from the child nodes of a GMI node.
Required properties:
- compatible : Should contain one of the following:
For Tegra20 must contain "nvidia,tegra20-gmi".
For Tegra30 must contain "nvidia,tegra30-gmi".
- reg: Should contain GMI controller registers location and length.
- clocks: Must contain an entry for each entry in clock-names.
- clock-names: Must include the following entries: "gmi"
- resets : Must contain an entry for each entry in reset-names.
- reset-names : Must include the following entries: "gmi"
- #address-cells: The number of cells used to represent physical base
addresses in the GMI address space. Should be 2.
- #size-cells: The number of cells used to represent the size of an address
range in the GMI address space. Should be 1.
- ranges: Must be set up to reflect the memory layout with three integer values
for each chip-select line in use (only one entry is supported, see below
comments):
<cs-number> <offset> <physical address of mapping> <size>
Note that the GMI controller does not have any internal chip-select address
decoding, because of that chip-selects either need to be managed via software
or by employing external chip-select decoding logic.
If external chip-select logic is used to support multiple devices it is assumed
that the devices use the same timing and so are probably the same type. It also
assumes that they can fit in the 256MB address range. In this case only one
child device is supported which represents the active chip-select line, see
examples for more insight.
The chip-select number is decoded from the child nodes second address cell of
'ranges' property, if 'ranges' property is not present or empty chip-select will
then be decoded from the first cell of the 'reg' property.
Optional child cs node properties:
- nvidia,snor-data-width-32bit: Use 32bit data-bus, default is 16bit.
- nvidia,snor-mux-mode: Enable address/data MUX mode.
- nvidia,snor-rdy-active-before-data: Assert RDY signal one cycle before data.
If omitted it will be asserted with data.
- nvidia,snor-rdy-active-high: RDY signal is active high
- nvidia,snor-adv-active-high: ADV signal is active high
- nvidia,snor-oe-active-high: WE/OE signal is active high
- nvidia,snor-cs-active-high: CS signal is active high
Note that there is some special handling for the timing values.
From Tegra TRM:
Programming 0 means 1 clock cycle: actual cycle = programmed cycle + 1
- nvidia,snor-muxed-width: Number of cycles MUX address/data asserted on the
bus. Valid values are 0-15, default is 1
- nvidia,snor-hold-width: Number of cycles CE stays asserted after the
de-assertion of WR_N (in case of SLAVE/MASTER Request) or OE_N
(in case of MASTER Request). Valid values are 0-15, default is 1
- nvidia,snor-adv-width: Number of cycles during which ADV stays asserted.
Valid values are 0-15, default is 1.
- nvidia,snor-ce-width: Number of cycles before CE is asserted.
Valid values are 0-15, default is 4
- nvidia,snor-we-width: Number of cycles during which WE stays asserted.
Valid values are 0-15, default is 1
- nvidia,snor-oe-width: Number of cycles during which OE stays asserted.
Valid values are 0-255, default is 1
- nvidia,snor-wait-width: Number of cycles before READY is asserted.
Valid values are 0-255, default is 3
Example with two SJA1000 CAN controllers connected to the GMI bus. We wrap the
controllers with a simple-bus node since they are all connected to the same
chip-select (CS4), in this example external address decoding is provided:
gmi@70090000 {
compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-gmi";
reg = <0x70009000 0x1000>;
#address-cells = <2>;
#size-cells = <1>;
clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA20_CLK_NOR>;
clock-names = "gmi";
resets = <&tegra_car 42>;
reset-names = "gmi";
ranges = <4 0 0xd0000000 0xfffffff>;
status = "okay";
bus@4,0 {
compatible = "simple-bus";
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <1>;
ranges = <0 4 0 0x40100>;
nvidia,snor-mux-mode;
nvidia,snor-adv-active-high;
can@0 {
reg = <0 0x100>;
...
};
can@40000 {
reg = <0x40000 0x100>;
...
};
};
};
Example with one SJA1000 CAN controller connected to the GMI bus
on CS4:
gmi@70090000 {
compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-gmi";
reg = <0x70009000 0x1000>;
#address-cells = <2>;
#size-cells = <1>;
clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA20_CLK_NOR>;
clock-names = "gmi";
resets = <&tegra_car 42>;
reset-names = "gmi";
ranges = <4 0 0xd0000000 0xfffffff>;
status = "okay";
can@4,0 {
reg = <4 0 0x100>;
nvidia,snor-mux-mode;
nvidia,snor-adv-active-high;
...
};
};
* Device tree bindings for Texas Instruments da8xx master peripheral
priority driver
DA8XX SoCs feature a set of registers allowing to change the priority of all
peripherals classified as masters.
Documentation:
OMAP-L138 (DA850) - http://www.ti.com/lit/ug/spruh82c/spruh82c.pdf
Required properties:
- compatible: "ti,da850-mstpri" - for da850 based boards
- reg: offset and length of the mstpri registers
Example for da850-lcdk is shown below.
mstpri {
compatible = "ti,da850-mstpri";
reg = <0x14110 0x0c>;
};
......@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ Required Properties:
Input clocks for fsys clock controller:
- oscclk
- sclk_ufs_mphy
- div_aclk_fsys_200
- aclk_fsys_200
- sclk_pcie_100_fsys
- sclk_ufsunipro_fsys
- sclk_mmc2_fsys
......@@ -104,6 +104,10 @@ Required Properties:
- sclk_decon_tv_vclk_disp
- aclk_disp_333
Input clocks for audio clock controller:
- oscclk
- fout_aud_pll
Input clocks for bus0 clock controller:
- aclk_bus0_400
......@@ -235,7 +239,7 @@ Example 2: Examples of clock controller nodes are listed below.
clock-names = "oscclk",
"sclk_ufs_mphy",
"div_aclk_fsys_200",
"aclk_fsys_200",
"sclk_pcie_100_fsys",
"sclk_ufsunipro_fsys",
"sclk_mmc2_fsys",
......@@ -245,7 +249,7 @@ Example 2: Examples of clock controller nodes are listed below.
"sclk_usbdrd30_fsys";
clocks = <&xxti>,
<&cmu_cpif CLK_SCLK_UFS_MPHY>,
<&cmu_top CLK_DIV_ACLK_FSYS_200>,
<&cmu_top CLK_ACLK_FSYS_200>,
<&cmu_top CLK_SCLK_PCIE_100_FSYS>,
<&cmu_top CLK_SCLK_UFSUNIPRO_FSYS>,
<&cmu_top CLK_SCLK_MMC2_FSYS>,
......@@ -297,6 +301,9 @@ Example 2: Examples of clock controller nodes are listed below.
compatible = "samsung,exynos5433-cmu-aud";
reg = <0x114c0000 0x0b04>;
#clock-cells = <1>;
clock-names = "oscclk", "fout_aud_pll";
clocks = <&xxti>, <&cmu_top CLK_FOUT_AUD_PLL>;
};
cmu_bus0: clock-controller@13600000 {
......
* Hisilicon Hi3519 Clock and Reset Generator(CRG)
The Hi3519 CRG module provides clock and reset signals to various
controllers within the SoC.
This binding uses the following bindings:
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/reset.txt
Required Properties:
- compatible: should be one of the following.
- "hisilicon,hi3519-crg" - controller compatible with Hi3519 SoC.
- reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory mapped
region.
- #clock-cells: should be 1.
Each clock is assigned an identifier and client nodes use this identifier
to specify the clock which they consume.
All these identifier could be found in <dt-bindings/clock/hi3519-clock.h>.
- #reset-cells: should be 2.
A reset signal can be controlled by writing a bit register in the CRG module.
The reset specifier consists of two cells. The first cell represents the
register offset relative to the base address. The second cell represents the
bit index in the register.
Example: CRG nodes
CRG: clock-reset-controller@12010000 {
compatible = "hisilicon,hi3519-crg";
reg = <0x12010000 0x10000>;
#clock-cells = <1>;
#reset-cells = <2>;
};
Example: consumer nodes
i2c0: i2c@12110000 {
compatible = "hisilicon,hi3519-i2c";
reg = <0x12110000 0x1000>;
clocks = <&CRG HI3519_I2C0_RST>;
resets = <&CRG 0xe4 0>;
};
* HiSilicon Clock and Reset Generator(CRG)
The CRG module provides clock and reset signals to various
modules within the SoC.
This binding uses the following bindings:
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/reset.txt
Required Properties:
- compatible: should be one of the following.
- "hisilicon,hi3516cv300-crg"
- "hisilicon,hi3516cv300-sysctrl"
- "hisilicon,hi3519-crg"
- "hisilicon,hi3798cv200-crg"
- "hisilicon,hi3798cv200-sysctrl"
- reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory mapped
region.
- #clock-cells: should be 1.
Each clock is assigned an identifier and client nodes use this identifier
to specify the clock which they consume.
All these identifier could be found in <dt-bindings/clock/hi3519-clock.h>.
- #reset-cells: should be 2.
A reset signal can be controlled by writing a bit register in the CRG module.
The reset specifier consists of two cells. The first cell represents the
register offset relative to the base address. The second cell represents the
bit index in the register.
Example: CRG nodes
CRG: clock-reset-controller@12010000 {
compatible = "hisilicon,hi3519-crg";
reg = <0x12010000 0x10000>;
#clock-cells = <1>;
#reset-cells = <2>;
};
Example: consumer nodes
i2c0: i2c@12110000 {
compatible = "hisilicon,hi3519-i2c";
reg = <0x12110000 0x1000>;
clocks = <&CRG HI3519_I2C0_RST>;
resets = <&CRG 0xe4 0>;
};
......@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ Examples:
clks: ccm@53f80000{
compatible = "fsl,imx31-ccm";
reg = <0x53f80000 0x4000>;
interrupts = <0 31 0x04 0 53 0x04>;
interrupts = <31>, <53>;
#clock-cells = <1>;
};
......
......@@ -5,22 +5,15 @@ Please also refer to clock-bindings.txt in this directory for common clock
bindings usage.
Required properties:
- compatible: Should be "oxsemi,ox810se-stdclk"
- compatible: For OX810SE, should be "oxsemi,ox810se-stdclk"
For OX820, should be "oxsemi,ox820-stdclk"
- #clock-cells: 1, see below
Parent node should have the following properties :
- compatible: Should be "oxsemi,ox810se-sys-ctrl", "syscon", "simple-mfd"
For OX810SE, the clock indices are :
- 0: LEON
- 1: DMA_SGDMA
- 2: CIPHER
- 3: SATA
- 4: AUDIO
- 5: USBMPH
- 6: ETHA
- 7: PCIA
- 8: NAND
- compatible: For OX810SE, should be
"oxsemi,ox810se-sys-ctrl", "syscon", "simple-mfd"
For OX820, should be
"oxsemi,ox820-sys-ctrl", "syscon", "simple-mfd"
example:
......
......@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ Required properties :
"qcom,gcc-msm8974"
"qcom,gcc-msm8974pro"
"qcom,gcc-msm8974pro-ac"
"qcom,gcc-msm8994"
"qcom,gcc-msm8996"
"qcom,gcc-mdm9615"
......
Qualcomm RPM Clock Controller Binding
------------------------------------------------
The RPM is a dedicated hardware engine for managing the shared
SoC resources in order to keep the lowest power profile. It
communicates with other hardware subsystems via shared memory
and accepts clock requests, aggregates the requests and turns
the clocks on/off or scales them on demand.
Required properties :
- compatible : shall contain only one of the following. The generic
compatible "qcom,rpmcc" should be also included.
"qcom,rpmcc-msm8916", "qcom,rpmcc"
"qcom,rpmcc-apq8064", "qcom,rpmcc"
- #clock-cells : shall contain 1
Example:
smd {
compatible = "qcom,smd";
rpm {
interrupts = <0 168 1>;
qcom,ipc = <&apcs 8 0>;
qcom,smd-edge = <15>;
rpm_requests {
compatible = "qcom,rpm-msm8916";
qcom,smd-channels = "rpm_requests";
rpmcc: clock-controller {
compatible = "qcom,rpmcc-msm8916", "qcom,rpmcc";
#clock-cells = <1>;
};
};
};
};
......@@ -32,6 +32,9 @@ Required properties:
* "fsl,b4420-clockgen"
* "fsl,b4860-clockgen"
* "fsl,ls1021a-clockgen"
* "fsl,ls1043a-clockgen"
* "fsl,ls1046a-clockgen"
* "fsl,ls2080a-clockgen"
Chassis-version clock strings include:
* "fsl,qoriq-clockgen-1.0": for chassis 1.0 clocks
* "fsl,qoriq-clockgen-2.0": for chassis 2.0 clocks
......
......@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ They provide the following functionalities:
Required Properties:
- compatible: Must be one of:
- "renesas,r8a7743-cpg-mssr" for the r8a7743 SoC (RZ/G1M)
- "renesas,r8a7745-cpg-mssr" for the r8a7745 SoC (RZ/G1E)
- "renesas,r8a7795-cpg-mssr" for the r8a7795 SoC (R-Car H3)
- "renesas,r8a7796-cpg-mssr" for the r8a7796 SoC (R-Car M3-W)
......@@ -22,8 +24,9 @@ Required Properties:
- clocks: References to external parent clocks, one entry for each entry in
clock-names
- clock-names: List of external parent clock names. Valid names are:
- "extal" (r8a7795, r8a7796)
- "extal" (r8a7743, r8a7745, r8a7795, r8a7796)
- "extalr" (r8a7795, r8a7796)
- "usb_extal" (r8a7743, r8a7745)
- #clock-cells: Must be 2
- For CPG core clocks, the two clock specifier cells must be "CPG_CORE"
......
* Rockchip RK1108 Clock and Reset Unit
The RK1108 clock controller generates and supplies clock to various
controllers within the SoC and also implements a reset controller for SoC
peripherals.
Required Properties:
- compatible: should be "rockchip,rk1108-cru"
- reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory mapped
region.
- #clock-cells: should be 1.
- #reset-cells: should be 1.
Optional Properties:
- rockchip,grf: phandle to the syscon managing the "general register files"
If missing pll rates are not changeable, due to the missing pll lock status.
Each clock is assigned an identifier and client nodes can use this identifier
to specify the clock which they consume. All available clocks are defined as
preprocessor macros in the dt-bindings/clock/rk1108-cru.h headers and can be
used in device tree sources. Similar macros exist for the reset sources in
these files.
External clocks:
There are several clocks that are generated outside the SoC. It is expected
that they are defined using standard clock bindings with following
clock-output-names:
- "xin24m" - crystal input - required,
- "ext_vip" - external VIP clock - optional
- "ext_i2s" - external I2S clock - optional
- "ext_gmac" - external GMAC clock - optional
- "hdmiphy" - external clock input derived from HDMI PHY - optional
- "usbphy" - external clock input derived from USB PHY - optional
Example: Clock controller node:
cru: cru@20200000 {
compatible = "rockchip,rk1108-cru";
reg = <0x20200000 0x1000>;
rockchip,grf = <&grf>;
#clock-cells = <1>;
#reset-cells = <1>;
};
Example: UART controller node that consumes the clock generated by the clock
controller:
uart0: serial@10230000 {
compatible = "rockchip,rk1108-uart", "snps,dw-apb-uart";
reg = <0x10230000 0x100>;
interrupts = <GIC_SPI 44 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
reg-shift = <2>;
reg-io-width = <4>;
clocks = <&cru SCLK_UART0>;
};
......@@ -7,7 +7,9 @@ Please refer to clock-bindings.txt for common clock controller binding usage.
Please also refer to reset.txt for common reset controller binding usage.
Required properties:
- compatible: Should be "st,stm32f42xx-rcc"
- compatible: Should be:
"st,stm32f42xx-rcc"
"st,stm32f469-rcc"
- reg: should be register base and length as documented in the
datasheet
- #reset-cells: 1, see below
......
......@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ Required properties :
- "allwinner,sun8i-a23-ccu"
- "allwinner,sun8i-a33-ccu"
- "allwinner,sun8i-h3-ccu"
- "allwinner,sun50i-a64-ccu"
- reg: Must contain the registers base address and length
- clocks: phandle to the oscillators feeding the CCU. Two are needed:
......
Broadcom AVS mail box and interrupt register bindings
=====================================================
A total of three DT nodes are required. One node (brcm,avs-cpu-data-mem)
references the mailbox register used to communicate with the AVS CPU[1]. The
second node (brcm,avs-cpu-l2-intr) is required to trigger an interrupt on
the AVS CPU. The interrupt tells the AVS CPU that it needs to process a
command sent to it by a driver. Interrupting the AVS CPU is mandatory for
commands to be processed.
The interface also requires a reference to the AVS host interrupt controller,
so a driver can react to interrupts generated by the AVS CPU whenever a command
has been processed. See [2] for more information on the brcm,l2-intc node.
[1] The AVS CPU is an independent co-processor that runs proprietary
firmware. On some SoCs, this firmware supports DFS and DVFS in addition to
Adaptive Voltage Scaling.
[2] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/brcm,l2-intc.txt
Node brcm,avs-cpu-data-mem
--------------------------
Required properties:
- compatible: must include: brcm,avs-cpu-data-mem and
should include: one of brcm,bcm7271-avs-cpu-data-mem or
brcm,bcm7268-avs-cpu-data-mem
- reg: Specifies base physical address and size of the registers.
- interrupts: The interrupt that the AVS CPU will use to interrupt the host
when a command completed.
- interrupt-parent: The interrupt controller the above interrupt is routed
through.
- interrupt-names: The name of the interrupt used to interrupt the host.
Optional properties:
- None
Node brcm,avs-cpu-l2-intr
-------------------------
Required properties:
- compatible: must include: brcm,avs-cpu-l2-intr and
should include: one of brcm,bcm7271-avs-cpu-l2-intr or
brcm,bcm7268-avs-cpu-l2-intr
- reg: Specifies base physical address and size of the registers.
Optional properties:
- None
Example
=======
avs_host_l2_intc: interrupt-controller@f04d1200 {
#interrupt-cells = <1>;
compatible = "brcm,l2-intc";
interrupt-parent = <&intc>;
reg = <0xf04d1200 0x48>;
interrupt-controller;
interrupts = <0x0 0x19 0x0>;
interrupt-names = "avs";
};
avs-cpu-data-mem@f04c4000 {
compatible = "brcm,bcm7271-avs-cpu-data-mem",
"brcm,avs-cpu-data-mem";
reg = <0xf04c4000 0x60>;
interrupts = <0x1a>;
interrupt-parent = <&avs_host_l2_intc>;
interrupt-names = "sw_intr";
};
avs-cpu-l2-intr@f04d1100 {
compatible = "brcm,bcm7271-avs-cpu-l2-intr",
"brcm,avs-cpu-l2-intr";
reg = <0xf04d1100 0x10>;
};
......@@ -123,6 +123,9 @@ PROPERTIES
EXAMPLE
iMX6QDL/SX requires four clocks
crypto@300000 {
compatible = "fsl,sec-v4.0";
fsl,sec-era = <2>;
......@@ -139,6 +142,23 @@ EXAMPLE
clock-names = "mem", "aclk", "ipg", "emi_slow";
};
iMX6UL does only require three clocks
crypto: caam@2140000 {
compatible = "fsl,sec-v4.0";
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <1>;
reg = <0x2140000 0x3c000>;
ranges = <0 0x2140000 0x3c000>;
interrupts = <GIC_SPI 48 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
clocks = <&clks IMX6UL_CLK_CAAM_MEM>,
<&clks IMX6UL_CLK_CAAM_ACLK>,
<&clks IMX6UL_CLK_CAAM_IPG>;
clock-names = "mem", "aclk", "ipg";
};
=====================================================================
Job Ring (JR) Node
......
Amlogic Meson Display Controller
================================
The Amlogic Meson Display controller is composed of several components
that are going to be documented below:
DMC|---------------VPU (Video Processing Unit)----------------|------HHI------|
| vd1 _______ _____________ _________________ | |
D |-------| |----| | | | | HDMI PLL |
D | vd2 | VIU | | Video Post | | Video Encoders |<---|-----VCLK |
R |-------| |----| Processing | | | | |
| osd2 | | | |---| Enci ----------|----|-----VDAC------|
R |-------| CSC |----| Scalers | | Encp ----------|----|----HDMI-TX----|
A | osd1 | | | Blenders | | Encl ----------|----|---------------|
M |-------|______|----|____________| |________________| | |
___|__________________________________________________________|_______________|
VIU: Video Input Unit
---------------------
The Video Input Unit is in charge of the pixel scanout from the DDR memory.
It fetches the frames addresses, stride and parameters from the "Canvas" memory.
This part is also in charge of the CSC (Colorspace Conversion).
It can handle 2 OSD Planes and 2 Video Planes.
VPP: Video Post Processing
--------------------------
The Video Post Processing is in charge of the scaling and blending of the
various planes into a single pixel stream.
There is a special "pre-blending" used by the video planes with a dedicated
scaler and a "post-blending" to merge with the OSD Planes.
The OSD planes also have a dedicated scaler for one of the OSD.
VENC: Video Encoders
--------------------
The VENC is composed of the multiple pixel encoders :
- ENCI : Interlace Video encoder for CVBS and Interlace HDMI
- ENCP : Progressive Video Encoder for HDMI
- ENCL : LCD LVDS Encoder
The VENC Unit gets a Pixel Clocks (VCLK) from a dedicated HDMI PLL and clock
tree and provides the scanout clock to the VPP and VIU.
The ENCI is connected to a single VDAC for Composite Output.
The ENCI and ENCP are connected to an on-chip HDMI Transceiver.
Device Tree Bindings:
---------------------
VPU: Video Processing Unit
--------------------------
Required properties:
- compatible: value should be different for each SoC family as :
- GXBB (S905) : "amlogic,meson-gxbb-vpu"
- GXL (S905X, S905D) : "amlogic,meson-gxl-vpu"
- GXM (S912) : "amlogic,meson-gxm-vpu"
followed by the common "amlogic,meson-gx-vpu"
- reg: base address and size of he following memory-mapped regions :
- vpu
- hhi
- dmc
- reg-names: should contain the names of the previous memory regions
- interrupts: should contain the VENC Vsync interrupt number
Required nodes:
The connections to the VPU output video ports are modeled using the OF graph
bindings specified in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/graph.txt.
The following table lists for each supported model the port number
corresponding to each VPU output.
Port 0 Port 1
-----------------------------------------
S905 (GXBB) CVBS VDAC HDMI-TX
S905X (GXL) CVBS VDAC HDMI-TX
S905D (GXL) CVBS VDAC HDMI-TX
S912 (GXM) CVBS VDAC HDMI-TX
Example:
tv-connector {
compatible = "composite-video-connector";
port {
tv_connector_in: endpoint {
remote-endpoint = <&cvbs_vdac_out>;
};
};
};
vpu: vpu@d0100000 {
compatible = "amlogic,meson-gxbb-vpu";
reg = <0x0 0xd0100000 0x0 0x100000>,
<0x0 0xc883c000 0x0 0x1000>,
<0x0 0xc8838000 0x0 0x1000>;
reg-names = "vpu", "hhi", "dmc";
interrupts = <GIC_SPI 3 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING>;
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <0>;
/* CVBS VDAC output port */
port@0 {
reg = <0>;
cvbs_vdac_out: endpoint {
remote-endpoint = <&tv_connector_in>;
};
};
};
......@@ -43,6 +43,13 @@ Required properties for DPI:
- port: Port node with a single endpoint connecting to the panel
device, as defined in [1]
Required properties for VEC:
- compatible: Should be "brcm,bcm2835-vec"
- reg: Physical base address and length of the registers
- clocks: The core clock the unit runs on
- interrupts: The interrupt number
See bindings/interrupt-controller/brcm,bcm2835-armctrl-ic.txt
Required properties for V3D:
- compatible: Should be "brcm,bcm2835-v3d"
- reg: Physical base address and length of the V3D's registers
......@@ -92,6 +99,13 @@ dpi: dpi@7e208000 {
};
};
vec: vec@7e806000 {
compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-vec";
reg = <0x7e806000 0x1000>;
clocks = <&clocks BCM2835_CLOCK_VEC>;
interrupts = <2 27>;
};
v3d: v3d@7ec00000 {
compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-v3d";
reg = <0x7ec00000 0x1000>;
......
......@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ graph bindings specified in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/graph.txt.
- Video port 0 for RGB input
- Video port 1 for VGA output
Optional properties:
- vdd-supply: Power supply for DAC
Example
-------
......
......@@ -19,7 +19,9 @@ Required properties:
Optional properties
- reg-io-width: the width of the reg:1,4, default set to 1 if not present
- ddc-i2c-bus: phandle of an I2C controller used for DDC EDID probing
- ddc-i2c-bus: phandle of an I2C controller used for DDC EDID probing,
if the property is omitted, a functionally reduced I2C bus
controller on DW HDMI is probed
- clocks, clock-names: phandle to the HDMI CEC clock, name should be "cec"
Example:
......
TFP410 DPI to DVI encoder
=========================
Required properties:
- compatible: "ti,tfp410"
Optional properties:
- powerdown-gpios: power-down gpio
- reg: I2C address. If and only if present the device node
should be placed into the i2c controller node where the
tfp410 i2c is connected to.
Required nodes:
- Video port 0 for DPI input [1].
- Video port 1 for DVI output [1].
[1]: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt
Example
-------
tfp410: encoder@0 {
compatible = "ti,tfp410";
powerdown-gpios = <&twl_gpio 2 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
ports {
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <0>;
port@0 {
reg = <0>;
tfp410_in: endpoint@0 {
remote-endpoint = <&dpi_out>;
};
};
port@1 {
reg = <1>;
tfp410_out: endpoint@0 {
remote-endpoint = <&dvi_connector_in>;
};
};
};
};
Holtek ht16k33 RAM mapping 16*8 LED controller driver with keyscan
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Required properties:
- compatible: "holtek,ht16k33"
- reg: I2C slave address of the chip.
- interrupt-parent: A phandle pointing to the interrupt controller
serving the interrupt for this chip.
- interrupts: Interrupt specification for the key pressed interrupt.
- refresh-rate-hz: Display update interval in HZ.
- debounce-delay-ms: Debouncing interval time in milliseconds.
- linux,keymap: The keymap for keys as described in the binding
document (devicetree/bindings/input/matrix-keymap.txt).
Optional properties:
- linux,no-autorepeat: Disable keyrepeat.
- default-brightness-level: Initial brightness level [0-15] (default: 15).
Example:
&i2c1 {
ht16k33: ht16k33@70 {
compatible = "holtek,ht16k33";
reg = <0x70>;
refresh-rate-hz = <20>;
debounce-delay-ms = <50>;
interrupt-parent = <&gpio4>;
interrupts = <5 (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH | IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)>;
linux,keymap = <
MATRIX_KEY(2, 0, KEY_F6)
MATRIX_KEY(3, 0, KEY_F8)
MATRIX_KEY(4, 0, KEY_F10)
MATRIX_KEY(5, 0, KEY_F4)
MATRIX_KEY(6, 0, KEY_F2)
MATRIX_KEY(2, 1, KEY_F5)
MATRIX_KEY(3, 1, KEY_F7)
MATRIX_KEY(4, 1, KEY_F9)
MATRIX_KEY(5, 1, KEY_F3)
MATRIX_KEY(6, 1, KEY_F1)
>;
};
};
* Freescale MXS LCD Interface (LCDIF)
New bindings:
=============
Required properties:
- compatible: Should be "fsl,<chip>-lcdif". Supported chips include
imx23 and imx28.
- reg: Address and length of the register set for lcdif
- interrupts: Should contain lcdif interrupts
- display : phandle to display node (see below for details)
- compatible: Should be "fsl,imx23-lcdif" for i.MX23.
Should be "fsl,imx28-lcdif" for i.MX28.
Should be "fsl,imx6sx-lcdif" for i.MX6SX.
- reg: Address and length of the register set for LCDIF
- interrupts: Should contain LCDIF interrupt
- clocks: A list of phandle + clock-specifier pairs, one for each
entry in 'clock-names'.
- clock-names: A list of clock names. For MXSFB it should contain:
- "pix" for the LCDIF block clock
- (MX6SX-only) "axi", "disp_axi" for the bus interface clock
Required sub-nodes:
- port: The connection to an encoder chip.
Example:
lcdif1: display-controller@2220000 {
compatible = "fsl,imx6sx-lcdif", "fsl,imx28-lcdif";
reg = <0x02220000 0x4000>;
interrupts = <GIC_SPI 5 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
clocks = <&clks IMX6SX_CLK_LCDIF1_PIX>,
<&clks IMX6SX_CLK_LCDIF_APB>,
<&clks IMX6SX_CLK_DISPLAY_AXI>;
clock-names = "pix", "axi", "disp_axi";
port {
parallel_out: endpoint {
remote-endpoint = <&panel_in_parallel>;
};
};
};
Deprecated bindings:
====================
Required properties:
- compatible: Should be "fsl,imx23-lcdif" for i.MX23.
Should be "fsl,imx28-lcdif" for i.MX28.
- reg: Address and length of the register set for LCDIF
- interrupts: Should contain LCDIF interrupts
- display: phandle to display node (see below for details)
* display node
Required properties:
- bits-per-pixel : <16> for RGB565, <32> for RGB888/666.
- bus-width : number of data lines. Could be <8>, <16>, <18> or <24>.
- bits-per-pixel: <16> for RGB565, <32> for RGB888/666.
- bus-width: number of data lines. Could be <8>, <16>, <18> or <24>.
Required sub-node:
- display-timings : Refer to binding doc display-timing.txt for details.
- display-timings: Refer to binding doc display-timing.txt for details.
Examples:
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