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    NFS: allow lockless access to access_cache · f682a398
    NeilBrown 提交于
    The access cache is used during RCU-walk path lookups, so it is best
    to avoid locking if possible as taking a lock kills concurrency.
    
    The rbtree is not rcu-safe and cannot easily be made so.
    Instead we simply check the last (i.e. most recent) entry on the LRU
    list.  If this doesn't match, then we return -ECHILD and retry in
    lock/refcount mode.
    
    This requires freeing the nfs_access_entry struct with rcu, and
    requires using rcu access primatives when adding entries to the lru, and
    when examining the last entry.
    
    Calling put_rpccred before kfree_rcu looks a bit odd, but as
    put_rpccred already provides rcu protection, we know that the cred will
    not actually be freed until the next grace period, so any concurrent
    access will be safe.
    
    This patch provides about 5% performance improvement on a stat-heavy
    synthetic work load with 4 threads on a 2-core CPU.
    Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
    Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
    f682a398
nfs_fs.h 17.0 KB