• W
    readahead: sequential mmap readahead · 70ac23cf
    Wu Fengguang 提交于
    Auto-detect sequential mmap reads and do readahead for them.
    
    The sequential mmap readahead will be triggered when
    - sync readahead: it's a major fault and (prev_offset == offset-1);
    - async readahead: minor fault on PG_readahead page with valid readahead state.
    
    The benefits of doing readahead instead of read-around:
    - less I/O wait thanks to async readahead
    - double real I/O size and no more cache hits
    
    The single stream case is improved a little.
    For 100,000 sequential mmap reads:
    
                                        user       system    cpu        total
    (1-1)  plain -mm, 128KB readaround: 3.224      2.554     48.40%     11.838
    (1-2)  plain -mm, 256KB readaround: 3.170      2.392     46.20%     11.976
    (2)  patched -mm, 128KB readahead:  3.117      2.448     47.33%     11.607
    
    The patched (2) has smallest total time, since it has no cache hit overheads
    and less I/O block time(thanks to async readahead). Here the I/O size
    makes no much difference, since there's only one single stream.
    
    Note that (1-1)'s real I/O size is 64KB and (1-2)'s real I/O size is 128KB,
    since the half of the read-around pages will be readahead cache hits.
    
    This is going to make _real_ differences for _concurrent_ IO streams.
    
    Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
    Signed-off-by: NWu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
    Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
    Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
    70ac23cf
filemap.c 66.4 KB