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    make PACKET_STATISTICS getsockopt report consistently between ring and non-ring · 7091fbd8
    Willem de Bruijn 提交于
    This is a minor change.
    
    Up until kernel 2.6.32, getsockopt(fd, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_STATISTICS,
    ...) would return total and dropped packets since its last invocation. The
    introduction of socket queue overflow reporting [1] changed drop
    rate calculation in the normal packet socket path, but not when using a
    packet ring. As a result, the getsockopt now returns different statistics
    depending on the reception method used. With a ring, it still returns the
    count since the last call, as counts are incremented in tpacket_rcv and
    reset in getsockopt. Without a ring, it returns 0 if no drops occurred
    since the last getsockopt and the total drops over the lifespan of
    the socket otherwise. The culprit is this line in packet_rcv, executed
    on a drop:
    
    drop_n_acct:
            po->stats.tp_drops = atomic_inc_return(&sk->sk_drops);
    
    As it shows, the new drop number it taken from the socket drop counter,
    which is not reset at getsockopt. I put together a small example
    that demonstrates the issue [2]. It runs for 10 seconds and overflows
    the queue/ring on every odd second. The reported drop rates are:
    ring: 16, 0, 16, 0, 16, ...
    non-ring: 0, 15, 0, 30, 0, 46, 0, 60, 0 , 74.
    
    Note how the even ring counts monotonically increase. Because the
    getsockopt adds tp_drops to tp_packets, total counts are similarly
    reported cumulatively. Long story short, reinstating the original code, as
    the below patch does, fixes the issue at the cost of additional per-packet
    cycles. Another solution that does not introduce per-packet overhead
    is be to keep the current data path, record the value of sk_drops at
    getsockopt() at call N in a new field in struct packetsock and subtract
    that when reporting at call N+1. I'll be happy to code that, instead,
    it's just more messy.
    
    [1] http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/35665/
    [2] http://kernel.googlecode.com/files/test-packetsock-getstatistics.cSigned-off-by: NWillem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
    Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
    7091fbd8
af_packet.c 69.1 KB