init.c 45.8 KB
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/*  $Id: init.c,v 1.209 2002/02/09 19:49:31 davem Exp $
 *  arch/sparc64/mm/init.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1996-1999 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
 *  Copyright (C) 1997-1999 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
 */
 
#include <linux/config.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/initrd.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
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#include <linux/kprobes.h>
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#include <linux/cache.h>
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#include <linux/sort.h>
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#include <asm/head.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/oplib.h>
#include <asm/iommu.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <asm/starfire.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/spitfire.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
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#include <asm/tsb.h>
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#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
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extern void device_scan(void);

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#define MAX_PHYS_ADDRESS	(1UL << 42UL)
#define KPTE_BITMAP_CHUNK_SZ	(256UL * 1024UL * 1024UL)
#define KPTE_BITMAP_BYTES	\
	((MAX_PHYS_ADDRESS / KPTE_BITMAP_CHUNK_SZ) / 8)

unsigned long kern_linear_pte_xor[2] __read_mostly;

/* A bitmap, one bit for every 256MB of physical memory.  If the bit
 * is clear, we should use a 4MB page (via kern_linear_pte_xor[0]) else
 * if set we should use a 256MB page (via kern_linear_pte_xor[1]).
 */
unsigned long kpte_linear_bitmap[KPTE_BITMAP_BYTES / sizeof(unsigned long)];

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/* A special kernel TSB for 4MB and 256MB linear mappings.  */
struct tsb swapper_4m_tsb[KERNEL_TSB4M_NENTRIES];

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#define MAX_BANKS	32

static struct linux_prom64_registers pavail[MAX_BANKS] __initdata;
static struct linux_prom64_registers pavail_rescan[MAX_BANKS] __initdata;
static int pavail_ents __initdata;
static int pavail_rescan_ents __initdata;

static int cmp_p64(const void *a, const void *b)
{
	const struct linux_prom64_registers *x = a, *y = b;

	if (x->phys_addr > y->phys_addr)
		return 1;
	if (x->phys_addr < y->phys_addr)
		return -1;
	return 0;
}

static void __init read_obp_memory(const char *property,
				   struct linux_prom64_registers *regs,
				   int *num_ents)
{
	int node = prom_finddevice("/memory");
	int prop_size = prom_getproplen(node, property);
	int ents, ret, i;

	ents = prop_size / sizeof(struct linux_prom64_registers);
	if (ents > MAX_BANKS) {
		prom_printf("The machine has more %s property entries than "
			    "this kernel can support (%d).\n",
			    property, MAX_BANKS);
		prom_halt();
	}

	ret = prom_getproperty(node, property, (char *) regs, prop_size);
	if (ret == -1) {
		prom_printf("Couldn't get %s property from /memory.\n");
		prom_halt();
	}

	*num_ents = ents;
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	/* Sanitize what we got from the firmware, by page aligning
	 * everything.
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < ents; i++) {
		unsigned long base, size;

		base = regs[i].phys_addr;
		size = regs[i].reg_size;
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		size &= PAGE_MASK;
		if (base & ~PAGE_MASK) {
			unsigned long new_base = PAGE_ALIGN(base);

			size -= new_base - base;
			if ((long) size < 0L)
				size = 0UL;
			base = new_base;
		}
		regs[i].phys_addr = base;
		regs[i].reg_size = size;
	}
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	sort(regs, ents, sizeof(struct linux_prom64_registers),
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	     cmp_p64, NULL);
}
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unsigned long *sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap __read_mostly;
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/* Ugly, but necessary... -DaveM */
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unsigned long phys_base __read_mostly;
unsigned long kern_base __read_mostly;
unsigned long kern_size __read_mostly;
unsigned long pfn_base __read_mostly;
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/* get_new_mmu_context() uses "cache + 1".  */
DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ctx_alloc_lock);
unsigned long tlb_context_cache = CTX_FIRST_VERSION - 1;
#define CTX_BMAP_SLOTS (1UL << (CTX_NR_BITS - 6))
unsigned long mmu_context_bmap[CTX_BMAP_SLOTS];

/* References to special section boundaries */
extern char  _start[], _end[];

/* Initial ramdisk setup */
extern unsigned long sparc_ramdisk_image64;
extern unsigned int sparc_ramdisk_image;
extern unsigned int sparc_ramdisk_size;

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struct page *mem_map_zero __read_mostly;
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unsigned int sparc64_highest_unlocked_tlb_ent __read_mostly;

unsigned long sparc64_kern_pri_context __read_mostly;
unsigned long sparc64_kern_pri_nuc_bits __read_mostly;
unsigned long sparc64_kern_sec_context __read_mostly;

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int bigkernel = 0;

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kmem_cache_t *pgtable_cache __read_mostly;
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static void zero_ctor(void *addr, kmem_cache_t *cache, unsigned long flags)
{
	clear_page(addr);
}
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void pgtable_cache_init(void)
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{
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	pgtable_cache = kmem_cache_create("pgtable_cache",
					  PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
					  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN |
					  SLAB_MUST_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
					  zero_ctor,
					  NULL);
	if (!pgtable_cache) {
		prom_printf("pgtable_cache_init(): Could not create!\n");
		prom_halt();
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	}
}

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
atomic_t dcpage_flushes = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
atomic_t dcpage_flushes_xcall = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
#endif
#endif

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inline void flush_dcache_page_impl(struct page *page)
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{
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	BUG_ON(tlb_type == hypervisor);
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
	atomic_inc(&dcpage_flushes);
#endif

#ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE
	__flush_dcache_page(page_address(page),
			    ((tlb_type == spitfire) &&
			     page_mapping(page) != NULL));
#else
	if (page_mapping(page) != NULL &&
	    tlb_type == spitfire)
		__flush_icache_page(__pa(page_address(page)));
#endif
}

#define PG_dcache_dirty		PG_arch_1
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#define PG_dcache_cpu_shift	24
#define PG_dcache_cpu_mask	(256 - 1)

#if NR_CPUS > 256
#error D-cache dirty tracking and thread_info->cpu need fixing for > 256 cpus
#endif
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#define dcache_dirty_cpu(page) \
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	(((page)->flags >> PG_dcache_cpu_shift) & PG_dcache_cpu_mask)
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static __inline__ void set_dcache_dirty(struct page *page, int this_cpu)
{
	unsigned long mask = this_cpu;
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	unsigned long non_cpu_bits;

	non_cpu_bits = ~(PG_dcache_cpu_mask << PG_dcache_cpu_shift);
	mask = (mask << PG_dcache_cpu_shift) | (1UL << PG_dcache_dirty);

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	__asm__ __volatile__("1:\n\t"
			     "ldx	[%2], %%g7\n\t"
			     "and	%%g7, %1, %%g1\n\t"
			     "or	%%g1, %0, %%g1\n\t"
			     "casx	[%2], %%g7, %%g1\n\t"
			     "cmp	%%g7, %%g1\n\t"
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			     "membar	#StoreLoad | #StoreStore\n\t"
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			     "bne,pn	%%xcc, 1b\n\t"
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			     " nop"
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			     : /* no outputs */
			     : "r" (mask), "r" (non_cpu_bits), "r" (&page->flags)
			     : "g1", "g7");
}

static __inline__ void clear_dcache_dirty_cpu(struct page *page, unsigned long cpu)
{
	unsigned long mask = (1UL << PG_dcache_dirty);

	__asm__ __volatile__("! test_and_clear_dcache_dirty\n"
			     "1:\n\t"
			     "ldx	[%2], %%g7\n\t"
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			     "srlx	%%g7, %4, %%g1\n\t"
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			     "and	%%g1, %3, %%g1\n\t"
			     "cmp	%%g1, %0\n\t"
			     "bne,pn	%%icc, 2f\n\t"
			     " andn	%%g7, %1, %%g1\n\t"
			     "casx	[%2], %%g7, %%g1\n\t"
			     "cmp	%%g7, %%g1\n\t"
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			     "membar	#StoreLoad | #StoreStore\n\t"
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			     "bne,pn	%%xcc, 1b\n\t"
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			     " nop\n"
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			     "2:"
			     : /* no outputs */
			     : "r" (cpu), "r" (mask), "r" (&page->flags),
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			       "i" (PG_dcache_cpu_mask),
			       "i" (PG_dcache_cpu_shift)
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			     : "g1", "g7");
}

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static inline void tsb_insert(struct tsb *ent, unsigned long tag, unsigned long pte)
{
	unsigned long tsb_addr = (unsigned long) ent;

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	if (tlb_type == cheetah_plus || tlb_type == hypervisor)
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		tsb_addr = __pa(tsb_addr);

	__tsb_insert(tsb_addr, tag, pte);
}

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unsigned long _PAGE_ALL_SZ_BITS __read_mostly;
unsigned long _PAGE_SZBITS __read_mostly;

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void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
{
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	struct mm_struct *mm;
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	struct tsb *tsb;
	unsigned long tag;
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	if (tlb_type != hypervisor) {
		unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(pte);
		unsigned long pg_flags;
		struct page *page;

		if (pfn_valid(pfn) &&
		    (page = pfn_to_page(pfn), page_mapping(page)) &&
		    ((pg_flags = page->flags) & (1UL << PG_dcache_dirty))) {
			int cpu = ((pg_flags >> PG_dcache_cpu_shift) &
				   PG_dcache_cpu_mask);
			int this_cpu = get_cpu();

			/* This is just to optimize away some function calls
			 * in the SMP case.
			 */
			if (cpu == this_cpu)
				flush_dcache_page_impl(page);
			else
				smp_flush_dcache_page_impl(page, cpu);

			clear_dcache_dirty_cpu(page, cpu);

			put_cpu();
		}
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	}
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	mm = vma->vm_mm;
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	tsb = &mm->context.tsb[(address >> PAGE_SHIFT) &
			       (mm->context.tsb_nentries - 1UL)];
	tag = (address >> 22UL);
	tsb_insert(tsb, tag, pte_val(pte));
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}

void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
{
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	struct address_space *mapping;
	int this_cpu;
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	if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
		return;

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	/* Do not bother with the expensive D-cache flush if it
	 * is merely the zero page.  The 'bigcore' testcase in GDB
	 * causes this case to run millions of times.
	 */
	if (page == ZERO_PAGE(0))
		return;

	this_cpu = get_cpu();

	mapping = page_mapping(page);
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	if (mapping && !mapping_mapped(mapping)) {
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		int dirty = test_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags);
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		if (dirty) {
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			int dirty_cpu = dcache_dirty_cpu(page);

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			if (dirty_cpu == this_cpu)
				goto out;
			smp_flush_dcache_page_impl(page, dirty_cpu);
		}
		set_dcache_dirty(page, this_cpu);
	} else {
		/* We could delay the flush for the !page_mapping
		 * case too.  But that case is for exec env/arg
		 * pages and those are %99 certainly going to get
		 * faulted into the tlb (and thus flushed) anyways.
		 */
		flush_dcache_page_impl(page);
	}

out:
	put_cpu();
}

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void __kprobes flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
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{
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	/* Cheetah and Hypervisor platform cpus have coherent I-cache. */
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	if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
		unsigned long kaddr;

		for (kaddr = start; kaddr < end; kaddr += PAGE_SIZE)
			__flush_icache_page(__get_phys(kaddr));
	}
}

unsigned long page_to_pfn(struct page *page)
{
	return (unsigned long) ((page - mem_map) + pfn_base);
}

struct page *pfn_to_page(unsigned long pfn)
{
	return (mem_map + (pfn - pfn_base));
}

void show_mem(void)
{
	printk("Mem-info:\n");
	show_free_areas();
	printk("Free swap:       %6ldkB\n",
	       nr_swap_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10));
	printk("%ld pages of RAM\n", num_physpages);
	printk("%d free pages\n", nr_free_pages());
}

void mmu_info(struct seq_file *m)
{
	if (tlb_type == cheetah)
		seq_printf(m, "MMU Type\t: Cheetah\n");
	else if (tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
		seq_printf(m, "MMU Type\t: Cheetah+\n");
	else if (tlb_type == spitfire)
		seq_printf(m, "MMU Type\t: Spitfire\n");
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	else if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
		seq_printf(m, "MMU Type\t: Hypervisor (sun4v)\n");
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	else
		seq_printf(m, "MMU Type\t: ???\n");

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
	seq_printf(m, "DCPageFlushes\t: %d\n",
		   atomic_read(&dcpage_flushes));
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	seq_printf(m, "DCPageFlushesXC\t: %d\n",
		   atomic_read(&dcpage_flushes_xcall));
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH */
}

struct linux_prom_translation {
	unsigned long virt;
	unsigned long size;
	unsigned long data;
};
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/* Exported for kernel TLB miss handling in ktlb.S */
struct linux_prom_translation prom_trans[512] __read_mostly;
unsigned int prom_trans_ents __read_mostly;
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/* Exported for SMP bootup purposes. */
unsigned long kern_locked_tte_data;

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/* The obp translations are saved based on 8k pagesize, since obp can
 * use a mixture of pagesizes. Misses to the LOW_OBP_ADDRESS ->
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 * HI_OBP_ADDRESS range are handled in ktlb.S.
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 */
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static inline int in_obp_range(unsigned long vaddr)
{
	return (vaddr >= LOW_OBP_ADDRESS &&
		vaddr < HI_OBP_ADDRESS);
}

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static int cmp_ptrans(const void *a, const void *b)
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{
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	const struct linux_prom_translation *x = a, *y = b;
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	if (x->virt > y->virt)
		return 1;
	if (x->virt < y->virt)
		return -1;
	return 0;
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}

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/* Read OBP translations property into 'prom_trans[]'.  */
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static void __init read_obp_translations(void)
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{
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	int n, node, ents, first, last, i;
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	node = prom_finddevice("/virtual-memory");
	n = prom_getproplen(node, "translations");
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	if (unlikely(n == 0 || n == -1)) {
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		prom_printf("prom_mappings: Couldn't get size.\n");
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		prom_halt();
	}
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	if (unlikely(n > sizeof(prom_trans))) {
		prom_printf("prom_mappings: Size %Zd is too big.\n", n);
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		prom_halt();
	}
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	if ((n = prom_getproperty(node, "translations",
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				  (char *)&prom_trans[0],
				  sizeof(prom_trans))) == -1) {
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		prom_printf("prom_mappings: Couldn't get property.\n");
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		prom_halt();
	}
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	n = n / sizeof(struct linux_prom_translation);
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	ents = n;

	sort(prom_trans, ents, sizeof(struct linux_prom_translation),
	     cmp_ptrans, NULL);

	/* Now kick out all the non-OBP entries.  */
	for (i = 0; i < ents; i++) {
		if (in_obp_range(prom_trans[i].virt))
			break;
	}
	first = i;
	for (; i < ents; i++) {
		if (!in_obp_range(prom_trans[i].virt))
			break;
	}
	last = i;

	for (i = 0; i < (last - first); i++) {
		struct linux_prom_translation *src = &prom_trans[i + first];
		struct linux_prom_translation *dest = &prom_trans[i];

		*dest = *src;
	}
	for (; i < ents; i++) {
		struct linux_prom_translation *dest = &prom_trans[i];
		dest->virt = dest->size = dest->data = 0x0UL;
	}

	prom_trans_ents = last - first;

	if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
		/* Clear diag TTE bits. */
		for (i = 0; i < prom_trans_ents; i++)
			prom_trans[i].data &= ~0x0003fe0000000000UL;
	}
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}
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static void __init hypervisor_tlb_lock(unsigned long vaddr,
				       unsigned long pte,
				       unsigned long mmu)
{
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	register unsigned long func asm("%o5");
	register unsigned long arg0 asm("%o0");
	register unsigned long arg1 asm("%o1");
	register unsigned long arg2 asm("%o2");
	register unsigned long arg3 asm("%o3");
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	func = HV_FAST_MMU_MAP_PERM_ADDR;
	arg0 = vaddr;
	arg1 = 0;
	arg2 = pte;
	arg3 = mmu;
	__asm__ __volatile__("ta	0x80"
			     : "=&r" (func), "=&r" (arg0),
			       "=&r" (arg1), "=&r" (arg2),
			       "=&r" (arg3)
			     : "0" (func), "1" (arg0), "2" (arg1),
			       "3" (arg2), "4" (arg3));
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	if (arg0 != 0) {
		prom_printf("hypervisor_tlb_lock[%lx:%lx:%lx:%lx]: "
			    "errors with %lx\n", vaddr, 0, pte, mmu, arg0);
		prom_halt();
	}
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}

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static unsigned long kern_large_tte(unsigned long paddr);

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static void __init remap_kernel(void)
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{
	unsigned long phys_page, tte_vaddr, tte_data;
	int tlb_ent = sparc64_highest_locked_tlbent();

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	tte_vaddr = (unsigned long) KERNBASE;
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	phys_page = (prom_boot_mapping_phys_low >> 22UL) << 22UL;
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	tte_data = kern_large_tte(phys_page);
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	kern_locked_tte_data = tte_data;

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	/* Now lock us into the TLBs via Hypervisor or OBP. */
	if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
		hypervisor_tlb_lock(tte_vaddr, tte_data, HV_MMU_DMMU);
		hypervisor_tlb_lock(tte_vaddr, tte_data, HV_MMU_IMMU);
		if (bigkernel) {
			tte_vaddr += 0x400000;
			tte_data += 0x400000;
			hypervisor_tlb_lock(tte_vaddr, tte_data, HV_MMU_DMMU);
			hypervisor_tlb_lock(tte_vaddr, tte_data, HV_MMU_IMMU);
		}
	} else {
		prom_dtlb_load(tlb_ent, tte_data, tte_vaddr);
		prom_itlb_load(tlb_ent, tte_data, tte_vaddr);
		if (bigkernel) {
			tlb_ent -= 1;
			prom_dtlb_load(tlb_ent,
				       tte_data + 0x400000, 
				       tte_vaddr + 0x400000);
			prom_itlb_load(tlb_ent,
				       tte_data + 0x400000, 
				       tte_vaddr + 0x400000);
		}
		sparc64_highest_unlocked_tlb_ent = tlb_ent - 1;
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	}
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	if (tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
		sparc64_kern_pri_context = (CTX_CHEETAH_PLUS_CTX0 |
					    CTX_CHEETAH_PLUS_NUC);
		sparc64_kern_pri_nuc_bits = CTX_CHEETAH_PLUS_NUC;
		sparc64_kern_sec_context = CTX_CHEETAH_PLUS_CTX0;
	}
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}
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static void __init inherit_prom_mappings(void)
585 586
{
	read_obp_translations();
587 588 589 590

	/* Now fixup OBP's idea about where we really are mapped. */
	prom_printf("Remapping the kernel... ");
	remap_kernel();
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	prom_printf("done.\n");
}

void prom_world(int enter)
{
	if (!enter)
		set_fs((mm_segment_t) { get_thread_current_ds() });

599
	__asm__ __volatile__("flushw");
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}

#ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE
void __flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
	unsigned long va;

	if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
		int n = 0;

		for (va = start; va < end; va += 32) {
			spitfire_put_dcache_tag(va & 0x3fe0, 0x0);
			if (++n >= 512)
				break;
		}
615
	} else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
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		start = __pa(start);
		end = __pa(end);
		for (va = start; va < end; va += 32)
			__asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
					     "membar #Sync"
					     : /* no outputs */
					     : "r" (va),
					       "i" (ASI_DCACHE_INVALIDATE));
	}
}
#endif /* DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE */

/* Caller does TLB context flushing on local CPU if necessary.
 * The caller also ensures that CTX_VALID(mm->context) is false.
 *
 * We must be careful about boundary cases so that we never
 * let the user have CTX 0 (nucleus) or we ever use a CTX
 * version of zero (and thus NO_CONTEXT would not be caught
 * by version mis-match tests in mmu_context.h).
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 *
 * Always invoked with interrupts disabled.
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 */
void get_new_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
	unsigned long ctx, new_ctx;
	unsigned long orig_pgsz_bits;
642
	unsigned long flags;
643
	int new_version;
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645
	spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx_alloc_lock, flags);
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	orig_pgsz_bits = (mm->context.sparc64_ctx_val & CTX_PGSZ_MASK);
	ctx = (tlb_context_cache + 1) & CTX_NR_MASK;
	new_ctx = find_next_zero_bit(mmu_context_bmap, 1 << CTX_NR_BITS, ctx);
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	new_version = 0;
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	if (new_ctx >= (1 << CTX_NR_BITS)) {
		new_ctx = find_next_zero_bit(mmu_context_bmap, ctx, 1);
		if (new_ctx >= ctx) {
			int i;
			new_ctx = (tlb_context_cache & CTX_VERSION_MASK) +
				CTX_FIRST_VERSION;
			if (new_ctx == 1)
				new_ctx = CTX_FIRST_VERSION;

			/* Don't call memset, for 16 entries that's just
			 * plain silly...
			 */
			mmu_context_bmap[0] = 3;
			mmu_context_bmap[1] = 0;
			mmu_context_bmap[2] = 0;
			mmu_context_bmap[3] = 0;
			for (i = 4; i < CTX_BMAP_SLOTS; i += 4) {
				mmu_context_bmap[i + 0] = 0;
				mmu_context_bmap[i + 1] = 0;
				mmu_context_bmap[i + 2] = 0;
				mmu_context_bmap[i + 3] = 0;
			}
672
			new_version = 1;
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			goto out;
		}
	}
	mmu_context_bmap[new_ctx>>6] |= (1UL << (new_ctx & 63));
	new_ctx |= (tlb_context_cache & CTX_VERSION_MASK);
out:
	tlb_context_cache = new_ctx;
	mm->context.sparc64_ctx_val = new_ctx | orig_pgsz_bits;
681
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx_alloc_lock, flags);
682 683 684

	if (unlikely(new_version))
		smp_new_mmu_context_version();
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}

void sparc_ultra_dump_itlb(void)
{
        int slot;

	if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
		printk ("Contents of itlb: ");
		for (slot = 0; slot < 14; slot++) printk ("    ");
		printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
			0,
			spitfire_get_itlb_tag(0), spitfire_get_itlb_data(0));
		for (slot = 1; slot < 64; slot+=3) {
			printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n", 
				slot,
				spitfire_get_itlb_tag(slot), spitfire_get_itlb_data(slot),
				slot+1,
				spitfire_get_itlb_tag(slot+1), spitfire_get_itlb_data(slot+1),
				slot+2,
				spitfire_get_itlb_tag(slot+2), spitfire_get_itlb_data(slot+2));
		}
	} else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
		printk ("Contents of itlb0:\n");
		for (slot = 0; slot < 16; slot+=2) {
			printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
				slot,
				cheetah_get_litlb_tag(slot), cheetah_get_litlb_data(slot),
				slot+1,
				cheetah_get_litlb_tag(slot+1), cheetah_get_litlb_data(slot+1));
		}
		printk ("Contents of itlb2:\n");
		for (slot = 0; slot < 128; slot+=2) {
			printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
				slot,
				cheetah_get_itlb_tag(slot), cheetah_get_itlb_data(slot),
				slot+1,
				cheetah_get_itlb_tag(slot+1), cheetah_get_itlb_data(slot+1));
		}
	}
}

void sparc_ultra_dump_dtlb(void)
{
        int slot;

	if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
		printk ("Contents of dtlb: ");
		for (slot = 0; slot < 14; slot++) printk ("    ");
		printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx\n", 0,
			spitfire_get_dtlb_tag(0), spitfire_get_dtlb_data(0));
		for (slot = 1; slot < 64; slot+=3) {
			printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n", 
				slot,
				spitfire_get_dtlb_tag(slot), spitfire_get_dtlb_data(slot),
				slot+1,
				spitfire_get_dtlb_tag(slot+1), spitfire_get_dtlb_data(slot+1),
				slot+2,
				spitfire_get_dtlb_tag(slot+2), spitfire_get_dtlb_data(slot+2));
		}
	} else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
		printk ("Contents of dtlb0:\n");
		for (slot = 0; slot < 16; slot+=2) {
			printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
				slot,
				cheetah_get_ldtlb_tag(slot), cheetah_get_ldtlb_data(slot),
				slot+1,
				cheetah_get_ldtlb_tag(slot+1), cheetah_get_ldtlb_data(slot+1));
		}
		printk ("Contents of dtlb2:\n");
		for (slot = 0; slot < 512; slot+=2) {
			printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
				slot,
				cheetah_get_dtlb_tag(slot, 2), cheetah_get_dtlb_data(slot, 2),
				slot+1,
				cheetah_get_dtlb_tag(slot+1, 2), cheetah_get_dtlb_data(slot+1, 2));
		}
		if (tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
			printk ("Contents of dtlb3:\n");
			for (slot = 0; slot < 512; slot+=2) {
				printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
					slot,
					cheetah_get_dtlb_tag(slot, 3), cheetah_get_dtlb_data(slot, 3),
					slot+1,
					cheetah_get_dtlb_tag(slot+1, 3), cheetah_get_dtlb_data(slot+1, 3));
			}
		}
	}
}

extern unsigned long cmdline_memory_size;

unsigned long __init bootmem_init(unsigned long *pages_avail)
{
	unsigned long bootmap_size, start_pfn, end_pfn;
	unsigned long end_of_phys_memory = 0UL;
	unsigned long bootmap_pfn, bytes_avail, size;
	int i;

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
784
	prom_printf("bootmem_init: Scan pavail, ");
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#endif

	bytes_avail = 0UL;
788 789 790 791
	for (i = 0; i < pavail_ents; i++) {
		end_of_phys_memory = pavail[i].phys_addr +
			pavail[i].reg_size;
		bytes_avail += pavail[i].reg_size;
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		if (cmdline_memory_size) {
			if (bytes_avail > cmdline_memory_size) {
				unsigned long slack = bytes_avail - cmdline_memory_size;

				bytes_avail -= slack;
				end_of_phys_memory -= slack;

799 800 801 802 803
				pavail[i].reg_size -= slack;
				if ((long)pavail[i].reg_size <= 0L) {
					pavail[i].phys_addr = 0xdeadbeefUL;
					pavail[i].reg_size = 0UL;
					pavail_ents = i;
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				} else {
805 806 807
					pavail[i+1].reg_size = 0Ul;
					pavail[i+1].phys_addr = 0xdeadbeefUL;
					pavail_ents = i + 1;
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				}
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	*pages_avail = bytes_avail >> PAGE_SHIFT;

	/* Start with page aligned address of last symbol in kernel
	 * image.  The kernel is hard mapped below PAGE_OFFSET in a
	 * 4MB locked TLB translation.
	 */
	start_pfn = PAGE_ALIGN(kern_base + kern_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;

	bootmap_pfn = start_pfn;

	end_pfn = end_of_phys_memory >> PAGE_SHIFT;

#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
	/* Now have to check initial ramdisk, so that bootmap does not overwrite it */
	if (sparc_ramdisk_image || sparc_ramdisk_image64) {
		unsigned long ramdisk_image = sparc_ramdisk_image ?
			sparc_ramdisk_image : sparc_ramdisk_image64;
		if (ramdisk_image >= (unsigned long)_end - 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
			ramdisk_image -= KERNBASE;
		initrd_start = ramdisk_image + phys_base;
		initrd_end = initrd_start + sparc_ramdisk_size;
		if (initrd_end > end_of_phys_memory) {
			printk(KERN_CRIT "initrd extends beyond end of memory "
		                 	 "(0x%016lx > 0x%016lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
			       initrd_end, end_of_phys_memory);
			initrd_start = 0;
		}
		if (initrd_start) {
			if (initrd_start >= (start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) &&
			    initrd_start < (start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
				bootmap_pfn = PAGE_ALIGN (initrd_end) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
		}
	}
#endif	
	/* Initialize the boot-time allocator. */
	max_pfn = max_low_pfn = end_pfn;
	min_low_pfn = pfn_base;

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
	prom_printf("init_bootmem(min[%lx], bootmap[%lx], max[%lx])\n",
		    min_low_pfn, bootmap_pfn, max_low_pfn);
#endif
	bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), bootmap_pfn, pfn_base, end_pfn);

	/* Now register the available physical memory with the
	 * allocator.
	 */
861
	for (i = 0; i < pavail_ents; i++) {
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
863 864
		prom_printf("free_bootmem(pavail:%d): base[%lx] size[%lx]\n",
			    i, pavail[i].phys_addr, pavail[i].reg_size);
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#endif
866
		free_bootmem(pavail[i].phys_addr, pavail[i].reg_size);
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	}

#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
	if (initrd_start) {
		size = initrd_end - initrd_start;

		/* Resert the initrd image area. */
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
		prom_printf("reserve_bootmem(initrd): base[%llx] size[%lx]\n",
			initrd_start, initrd_end);
#endif
		reserve_bootmem(initrd_start, size);
		*pages_avail -= PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;

		initrd_start += PAGE_OFFSET;
		initrd_end += PAGE_OFFSET;
	}
#endif
	/* Reserve the kernel text/data/bss. */
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
	prom_printf("reserve_bootmem(kernel): base[%lx] size[%lx]\n", kern_base, kern_size);
#endif
	reserve_bootmem(kern_base, kern_size);
	*pages_avail -= PAGE_ALIGN(kern_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;

	/* Reserve the bootmem map.   We do not account for it
	 * in pages_avail because we will release that memory
	 * in free_all_bootmem.
	 */
	size = bootmap_size;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
	prom_printf("reserve_bootmem(bootmap): base[%lx] size[%lx]\n",
		    (bootmap_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT), size);
#endif
	reserve_bootmem((bootmap_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT), size);
	*pages_avail -= PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;

	return end_pfn;
}

907 908 909
static struct linux_prom64_registers pall[MAX_BANKS] __initdata;
static int pall_ents __initdata;

910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
static unsigned long kernel_map_range(unsigned long pstart, unsigned long pend, pgprot_t prot)
{
	unsigned long vstart = PAGE_OFFSET + pstart;
	unsigned long vend = PAGE_OFFSET + pend;
	unsigned long alloc_bytes = 0UL;

	if ((vstart & ~PAGE_MASK) || (vend & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
918
		prom_printf("kernel_map: Unaligned physmem[%lx:%lx]\n",
919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965
			    vstart, vend);
		prom_halt();
	}

	while (vstart < vend) {
		unsigned long this_end, paddr = __pa(vstart);
		pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(vstart);
		pud_t *pud;
		pmd_t *pmd;
		pte_t *pte;

		pud = pud_offset(pgd, vstart);
		if (pud_none(*pud)) {
			pmd_t *new;

			new = __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
			alloc_bytes += PAGE_SIZE;
			pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, new);
		}

		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vstart);
		if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) {
			pte_t *new;

			new = __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
			alloc_bytes += PAGE_SIZE;
			pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, new);
		}

		pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vstart);
		this_end = (vstart + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
		if (this_end > vend)
			this_end = vend;

		while (vstart < this_end) {
			pte_val(*pte) = (paddr | pgprot_val(prot));

			vstart += PAGE_SIZE;
			paddr += PAGE_SIZE;
			pte++;
		}
	}

	return alloc_bytes;
}

extern unsigned int kvmap_linear_patch[1];
966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */

static void __init mark_kpte_bitmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
	const unsigned long shift_256MB = 28;
	const unsigned long mask_256MB = ((1UL << shift_256MB) - 1UL);
	const unsigned long size_256MB = (1UL << shift_256MB);

	while (start < end) {
		long remains;

977 978 979 980
		remains = end - start;
		if (remains < size_256MB)
			break;

981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995
		if (start & mask_256MB) {
			start = (start + size_256MB) & ~mask_256MB;
			continue;
		}

		while (remains >= size_256MB) {
			unsigned long index = start >> shift_256MB;

			__set_bit(index, kpte_linear_bitmap);

			start += size_256MB;
			remains -= size_256MB;
		}
	}
}
996 997 998

static void __init kernel_physical_mapping_init(void)
{
999 1000 1001 1002
	unsigned long i;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
	unsigned long mem_alloced = 0UL;
#endif
1003

1004 1005 1006
	read_obp_memory("reg", &pall[0], &pall_ents);

	for (i = 0; i < pall_ents; i++) {
1007 1008
		unsigned long phys_start, phys_end;

1009 1010
		phys_start = pall[i].phys_addr;
		phys_end = phys_start + pall[i].reg_size;
1011 1012 1013 1014

		mark_kpte_bitmap(phys_start, phys_end);

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
1015 1016
		mem_alloced += kernel_map_range(phys_start, phys_end,
						PAGE_KERNEL);
1017
#endif
1018 1019
	}

1020
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027
	printk("Allocated %ld bytes for kernel page tables.\n",
	       mem_alloced);

	kvmap_linear_patch[0] = 0x01000000; /* nop */
	flushi(&kvmap_linear_patch[0]);

	__flush_tlb_all();
1028
#endif
1029 1030
}

1031
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039
void kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
{
	unsigned long phys_start = page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT;
	unsigned long phys_end = phys_start + (numpages * PAGE_SIZE);

	kernel_map_range(phys_start, phys_end,
			 (enable ? PAGE_KERNEL : __pgprot(0)));

1040 1041 1042
	flush_tsb_kernel_range(PAGE_OFFSET + phys_start,
			       PAGE_OFFSET + phys_end);

1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050
	/* we should perform an IPI and flush all tlbs,
	 * but that can deadlock->flush only current cpu.
	 */
	__flush_tlb_kernel_range(PAGE_OFFSET + phys_start,
				 PAGE_OFFSET + phys_end);
}
#endif

1051 1052
unsigned long __init find_ecache_flush_span(unsigned long size)
{
1053 1054
	int i;

1055 1056 1057
	for (i = 0; i < pavail_ents; i++) {
		if (pavail[i].reg_size >= size)
			return pavail[i].phys_addr;
1058 1059
	}

1060
	return ~0UL;
1061 1062
}

1063 1064
static void __init tsb_phys_patch(void)
{
1065
	struct tsb_ldquad_phys_patch_entry *pquad;
1066 1067
	struct tsb_phys_patch_entry *p;

1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083
	pquad = &__tsb_ldquad_phys_patch;
	while (pquad < &__tsb_ldquad_phys_patch_end) {
		unsigned long addr = pquad->addr;

		if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
			*(unsigned int *) addr = pquad->sun4v_insn;
		else
			*(unsigned int *) addr = pquad->sun4u_insn;
		wmb();
		__asm__ __volatile__("flush	%0"
				     : /* no outputs */
				     : "r" (addr));

		pquad++;
	}

1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097
	p = &__tsb_phys_patch;
	while (p < &__tsb_phys_patch_end) {
		unsigned long addr = p->addr;

		*(unsigned int *) addr = p->insn;
		wmb();
		__asm__ __volatile__("flush	%0"
				     : /* no outputs */
				     : "r" (addr));

		p++;
	}
}

1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105
/* Don't mark as init, we give this to the Hypervisor.  */
static struct hv_tsb_descr ktsb_descr[2];
extern struct tsb swapper_tsb[KERNEL_TSB_NENTRIES];

static void __init sun4v_ktsb_init(void)
{
	unsigned long ktsb_pa;

1106
	/* First KTSB for PAGE_SIZE mappings.  */
1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131
	ktsb_pa = kern_base + ((unsigned long)&swapper_tsb[0] - KERNBASE);

	switch (PAGE_SIZE) {
	case 8 * 1024:
	default:
		ktsb_descr[0].pgsz_idx = HV_PGSZ_IDX_8K;
		ktsb_descr[0].pgsz_mask = HV_PGSZ_MASK_8K;
		break;

	case 64 * 1024:
		ktsb_descr[0].pgsz_idx = HV_PGSZ_IDX_64K;
		ktsb_descr[0].pgsz_mask = HV_PGSZ_MASK_64K;
		break;

	case 512 * 1024:
		ktsb_descr[0].pgsz_idx = HV_PGSZ_IDX_512K;
		ktsb_descr[0].pgsz_mask = HV_PGSZ_MASK_512K;
		break;

	case 4 * 1024 * 1024:
		ktsb_descr[0].pgsz_idx = HV_PGSZ_IDX_4MB;
		ktsb_descr[0].pgsz_mask = HV_PGSZ_MASK_4MB;
		break;
	};

1132
	ktsb_descr[0].assoc = 1;
1133 1134 1135 1136 1137
	ktsb_descr[0].num_ttes = KERNEL_TSB_NENTRIES;
	ktsb_descr[0].ctx_idx = 0;
	ktsb_descr[0].tsb_base = ktsb_pa;
	ktsb_descr[0].resv = 0;

1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149
	/* Second KTSB for 4MB/256MB mappings.  */
	ktsb_pa = (kern_base +
		   ((unsigned long)&swapper_4m_tsb[0] - KERNBASE));

	ktsb_descr[1].pgsz_idx = HV_PGSZ_IDX_4MB;
	ktsb_descr[1].pgsz_mask = (HV_PGSZ_MASK_4MB |
				   HV_PGSZ_MASK_256MB);
	ktsb_descr[1].assoc = 1;
	ktsb_descr[1].num_ttes = KERNEL_TSB4M_NENTRIES;
	ktsb_descr[1].ctx_idx = 0;
	ktsb_descr[1].tsb_base = ktsb_pa;
	ktsb_descr[1].resv = 0;
1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161
}

void __cpuinit sun4v_ktsb_register(void)
{
	register unsigned long func asm("%o5");
	register unsigned long arg0 asm("%o0");
	register unsigned long arg1 asm("%o1");
	unsigned long pa;

	pa = kern_base + ((unsigned long)&ktsb_descr[0] - KERNBASE);

	func = HV_FAST_MMU_TSB_CTX0;
1162
	arg0 = 2;
1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169
	arg1 = pa;
	__asm__ __volatile__("ta	%6"
			     : "=&r" (func), "=&r" (arg0), "=&r" (arg1)
			     : "0" (func), "1" (arg0), "2" (arg1),
			       "i" (HV_FAST_TRAP));
}

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/* paging_init() sets up the page tables */

extern void cheetah_ecache_flush_init(void);
1173
extern void sun4v_patch_tlb_handlers(void);
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static unsigned long last_valid_pfn;
1176
pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[2048];
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1178 1179 1180
static void sun4u_pgprot_init(void);
static void sun4v_pgprot_init(void);

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void __init paging_init(void)
{
1183
	unsigned long end_pfn, pages_avail, shift;
1184 1185
	unsigned long real_end, i;

1186 1187 1188
	kern_base = (prom_boot_mapping_phys_low >> 22UL) << 22UL;
	kern_size = (unsigned long)&_end - (unsigned long)KERNBASE;

1189
	/* Invalidate both kernel TSBs.  */
1190
	memset(swapper_tsb, 0x40, sizeof(swapper_tsb));
1191
	memset(swapper_4m_tsb, 0x40, sizeof(swapper_4m_tsb));
1192

1193 1194 1195 1196 1197
	if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
		sun4v_pgprot_init();
	else
		sun4u_pgprot_init();

1198 1199
	if (tlb_type == cheetah_plus ||
	    tlb_type == hypervisor)
1200 1201
		tsb_phys_patch();

1202
	if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
1203
		sun4v_patch_tlb_handlers();
1204 1205
		sun4v_ktsb_init();
	}
1206

1207 1208
	/* Find available physical memory... */
	read_obp_memory("available", &pavail[0], &pavail_ents);
1209 1210

	phys_base = 0xffffffffffffffffUL;
1211 1212
	for (i = 0; i < pavail_ents; i++)
		phys_base = min(phys_base, pavail[i].phys_addr);
1213 1214 1215

	pfn_base = phys_base >> PAGE_SHIFT;

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	set_bit(0, mmu_context_bmap);

1218 1219
	shift = kern_base + PAGE_OFFSET - ((unsigned long)KERNBASE);

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	real_end = (unsigned long)_end;
	if ((real_end > ((unsigned long)KERNBASE + 0x400000)))
		bigkernel = 1;
1223 1224 1225
	if ((real_end > ((unsigned long)KERNBASE + 0x800000))) {
		prom_printf("paging_init: Kernel > 8MB, too large.\n");
		prom_halt();
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1226
	}
1227 1228

	/* Set kernel pgd to upper alias so physical page computations
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	 * work.
	 */
	init_mm.pgd += ((shift) / (sizeof(pgd_t)));
	
1233
	memset(swapper_low_pmd_dir, 0, sizeof(swapper_low_pmd_dir));
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	/* Now can init the kernel/bad page tables. */
	pud_set(pud_offset(&swapper_pg_dir[0], 0),
1237
		swapper_low_pmd_dir + (shift / sizeof(pgd_t)));
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1239
	inherit_prom_mappings();
1240
	
1241 1242
	/* Ok, we can use our TLB miss and window trap handlers safely.  */
	setup_tba();
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1244
	__flush_tlb_all();
1245

1246 1247 1248
	if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
		sun4v_ktsb_register();

1249 1250 1251 1252
	/* Setup bootmem... */
	pages_avail = 0;
	last_valid_pfn = end_pfn = bootmem_init(&pages_avail);

1253 1254
	kernel_physical_mapping_init();

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	{
		unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
		unsigned long zholes_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
		unsigned long npages;
		int znum;

		for (znum = 0; znum < MAX_NR_ZONES; znum++)
			zones_size[znum] = zholes_size[znum] = 0;

		npages = end_pfn - pfn_base;
		zones_size[ZONE_DMA] = npages;
		zholes_size[ZONE_DMA] = npages - pages_avail;

		free_area_init_node(0, &contig_page_data, zones_size,
				    phys_base >> PAGE_SHIFT, zholes_size);
	}

	device_scan();
}

static void __init taint_real_pages(void)
{
	int i;

1279
	read_obp_memory("available", &pavail_rescan[0], &pavail_rescan_ents);
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1281
	/* Find changes discovered in the physmem available rescan and
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	 * reserve the lost portions in the bootmem maps.
	 */
1284
	for (i = 0; i < pavail_ents; i++) {
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		unsigned long old_start, old_end;

1287
		old_start = pavail[i].phys_addr;
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		old_end = old_start +
1289
			pavail[i].reg_size;
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		while (old_start < old_end) {
			int n;

1293
			for (n = 0; pavail_rescan_ents; n++) {
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				unsigned long new_start, new_end;

1296 1297 1298
				new_start = pavail_rescan[n].phys_addr;
				new_end = new_start +
					pavail_rescan[n].reg_size;
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				if (new_start <= old_start &&
				    new_end >= (old_start + PAGE_SIZE)) {
1302 1303
					set_bit(old_start >> 22,
						sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap);
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					goto do_next_page;
				}
			}
			reserve_bootmem(old_start, PAGE_SIZE);

		do_next_page:
			old_start += PAGE_SIZE;
		}
	}
}

void __init mem_init(void)
{
	unsigned long codepages, datapages, initpages;
	unsigned long addr, last;
	int i;

	i = last_valid_pfn >> ((22 - PAGE_SHIFT) + 6);
	i += 1;
1323
	sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap = (unsigned long *) alloc_bootmem(i << 3);
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	if (sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap == NULL) {
		prom_printf("mem_init: Cannot alloc valid_addr_bitmap.\n");
		prom_halt();
	}
	memset(sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap, 0, i << 3);

	addr = PAGE_OFFSET + kern_base;
	last = PAGE_ALIGN(kern_size) + addr;
	while (addr < last) {
		set_bit(__pa(addr) >> 22, sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap);
		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
	}

	taint_real_pages();

	max_mapnr = last_valid_pfn - pfn_base;
	high_memory = __va(last_valid_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
	prom_printf("mem_init: Calling free_all_bootmem().\n");
#endif
	totalram_pages = num_physpages = free_all_bootmem() - 1;

	/*
	 * Set up the zero page, mark it reserved, so that page count
	 * is not manipulated when freeing the page from user ptes.
	 */
	mem_map_zero = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, 0);
	if (mem_map_zero == NULL) {
		prom_printf("paging_init: Cannot alloc zero page.\n");
		prom_halt();
	}
	SetPageReserved(mem_map_zero);

	codepages = (((unsigned long) _etext) - ((unsigned long) _start));
	codepages = PAGE_ALIGN(codepages) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	datapages = (((unsigned long) _edata) - ((unsigned long) _etext));
	datapages = PAGE_ALIGN(datapages) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	initpages = (((unsigned long) __init_end) - ((unsigned long) __init_begin));
	initpages = PAGE_ALIGN(initpages) >> PAGE_SHIFT;

	printk("Memory: %uk available (%ldk kernel code, %ldk data, %ldk init) [%016lx,%016lx]\n",
	       nr_free_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
	       codepages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
	       datapages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10), 
	       initpages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10), 
	       PAGE_OFFSET, (last_valid_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT));

	if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
		cheetah_ecache_flush_init();
}

1376
void free_initmem(void)
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{
	unsigned long addr, initend;

	/*
	 * The init section is aligned to 8k in vmlinux.lds. Page align for >8k pagesizes.
	 */
	addr = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)(__init_begin));
	initend = (unsigned long)(__init_end) & PAGE_MASK;
	for (; addr < initend; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
		unsigned long page;
		struct page *p;

		page = (addr +
			((unsigned long) __va(kern_base)) -
			((unsigned long) KERNBASE));
		memset((void *)addr, 0xcc, PAGE_SIZE);
		p = virt_to_page(page);

		ClearPageReserved(p);
		set_page_count(p, 1);
		__free_page(p);
		num_physpages++;
		totalram_pages++;
	}
}

#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
	if (start < end)
		printk ("Freeing initrd memory: %ldk freed\n", (end - start) >> 10);
	for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
		struct page *p = virt_to_page(start);

		ClearPageReserved(p);
		set_page_count(p, 1);
		__free_page(p);
		num_physpages++;
		totalram_pages++;
	}
}
#endif
1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431

#define _PAGE_CACHE_4U	(_PAGE_CP_4U | _PAGE_CV_4U)
#define _PAGE_CACHE_4V	(_PAGE_CP_4V | _PAGE_CV_4V)
#define __DIRTY_BITS_4U	 (_PAGE_MODIFIED_4U | _PAGE_WRITE_4U | _PAGE_W_4U)
#define __DIRTY_BITS_4V	 (_PAGE_MODIFIED_4V | _PAGE_WRITE_4V | _PAGE_W_4V)
#define __ACCESS_BITS_4U (_PAGE_ACCESSED_4U | _PAGE_READ_4U | _PAGE_R)
#define __ACCESS_BITS_4V (_PAGE_ACCESSED_4V | _PAGE_READ_4V | _PAGE_R)

pgprot_t PAGE_KERNEL __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(PAGE_KERNEL);

pgprot_t PAGE_KERNEL_LOCKED __read_mostly;
pgprot_t PAGE_COPY __read_mostly;
1432 1433 1434 1435

pgprot_t PAGE_SHARED __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(PAGE_SHARED);

1436 1437 1438 1439
pgprot_t PAGE_EXEC __read_mostly;
unsigned long pg_iobits __read_mostly;

unsigned long _PAGE_IE __read_mostly;
1440

1441
unsigned long _PAGE_E __read_mostly;
1442 1443
EXPORT_SYMBOL(_PAGE_E);

1444
unsigned long _PAGE_CACHE __read_mostly;
1445
EXPORT_SYMBOL(_PAGE_CACHE);
1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453

static void prot_init_common(unsigned long page_none,
			     unsigned long page_shared,
			     unsigned long page_copy,
			     unsigned long page_readonly,
			     unsigned long page_exec_bit)
{
	PAGE_COPY = __pgprot(page_copy);
1454
	PAGE_SHARED = __pgprot(page_shared);
1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495

	protection_map[0x0] = __pgprot(page_none);
	protection_map[0x1] = __pgprot(page_readonly & ~page_exec_bit);
	protection_map[0x2] = __pgprot(page_copy & ~page_exec_bit);
	protection_map[0x3] = __pgprot(page_copy & ~page_exec_bit);
	protection_map[0x4] = __pgprot(page_readonly);
	protection_map[0x5] = __pgprot(page_readonly);
	protection_map[0x6] = __pgprot(page_copy);
	protection_map[0x7] = __pgprot(page_copy);
	protection_map[0x8] = __pgprot(page_none);
	protection_map[0x9] = __pgprot(page_readonly & ~page_exec_bit);
	protection_map[0xa] = __pgprot(page_shared & ~page_exec_bit);
	protection_map[0xb] = __pgprot(page_shared & ~page_exec_bit);
	protection_map[0xc] = __pgprot(page_readonly);
	protection_map[0xd] = __pgprot(page_readonly);
	protection_map[0xe] = __pgprot(page_shared);
	protection_map[0xf] = __pgprot(page_shared);
}

static void __init sun4u_pgprot_init(void)
{
	unsigned long page_none, page_shared, page_copy, page_readonly;
	unsigned long page_exec_bit;

	PAGE_KERNEL = __pgprot (_PAGE_PRESENT_4U | _PAGE_VALID |
				_PAGE_CACHE_4U | _PAGE_P_4U |
				__ACCESS_BITS_4U | __DIRTY_BITS_4U |
				_PAGE_EXEC_4U);
	PAGE_KERNEL_LOCKED = __pgprot (_PAGE_PRESENT_4U | _PAGE_VALID |
				       _PAGE_CACHE_4U | _PAGE_P_4U |
				       __ACCESS_BITS_4U | __DIRTY_BITS_4U |
				       _PAGE_EXEC_4U | _PAGE_L_4U);
	PAGE_EXEC = __pgprot(_PAGE_EXEC_4U);

	_PAGE_IE = _PAGE_IE_4U;
	_PAGE_E = _PAGE_E_4U;
	_PAGE_CACHE = _PAGE_CACHE_4U;

	pg_iobits = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_PRESENT_4U | __DIRTY_BITS_4U |
		     __ACCESS_BITS_4U | _PAGE_E_4U);

1496
	kern_linear_pte_xor[0] = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_SZ4MB_4U) ^
1497
		0xfffff80000000000;
1498 1499 1500 1501 1502
	kern_linear_pte_xor[0] |= (_PAGE_CP_4U | _PAGE_CV_4U |
				   _PAGE_P_4U | _PAGE_W_4U);

	/* XXX Should use 256MB on Panther. XXX */
	kern_linear_pte_xor[1] = kern_linear_pte_xor[0];
1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539

	_PAGE_SZBITS = _PAGE_SZBITS_4U;
	_PAGE_ALL_SZ_BITS =  (_PAGE_SZ4MB_4U | _PAGE_SZ512K_4U |
			      _PAGE_SZ64K_4U | _PAGE_SZ8K_4U |
			      _PAGE_SZ32MB_4U | _PAGE_SZ256MB_4U);


	page_none = _PAGE_PRESENT_4U | _PAGE_ACCESSED_4U | _PAGE_CACHE_4U;
	page_shared = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_PRESENT_4U | _PAGE_CACHE_4U |
		       __ACCESS_BITS_4U | _PAGE_WRITE_4U | _PAGE_EXEC_4U);
	page_copy   = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_PRESENT_4U | _PAGE_CACHE_4U |
		       __ACCESS_BITS_4U | _PAGE_EXEC_4U);
	page_readonly   = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_PRESENT_4U | _PAGE_CACHE_4U |
			   __ACCESS_BITS_4U | _PAGE_EXEC_4U);

	page_exec_bit = _PAGE_EXEC_4U;

	prot_init_common(page_none, page_shared, page_copy, page_readonly,
			 page_exec_bit);
}

static void __init sun4v_pgprot_init(void)
{
	unsigned long page_none, page_shared, page_copy, page_readonly;
	unsigned long page_exec_bit;

	PAGE_KERNEL = __pgprot (_PAGE_PRESENT_4V | _PAGE_VALID |
				_PAGE_CACHE_4V | _PAGE_P_4V |
				__ACCESS_BITS_4V | __DIRTY_BITS_4V |
				_PAGE_EXEC_4V);
	PAGE_KERNEL_LOCKED = PAGE_KERNEL;
	PAGE_EXEC = __pgprot(_PAGE_EXEC_4V);

	_PAGE_IE = _PAGE_IE_4V;
	_PAGE_E = _PAGE_E_4V;
	_PAGE_CACHE = _PAGE_CACHE_4V;

1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545
	kern_linear_pte_xor[0] = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_SZ4MB_4V) ^
		0xfffff80000000000;
	kern_linear_pte_xor[0] |= (_PAGE_CP_4V | _PAGE_CV_4V |
				   _PAGE_P_4V | _PAGE_W_4V);

	kern_linear_pte_xor[1] = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_SZ256MB_4V) ^
1546
		0xfffff80000000000;
1547 1548
	kern_linear_pte_xor[1] |= (_PAGE_CP_4V | _PAGE_CV_4V |
				   _PAGE_P_4V | _PAGE_W_4V);
1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604

	pg_iobits = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_PRESENT_4V | __DIRTY_BITS_4V |
		     __ACCESS_BITS_4V | _PAGE_E_4V);

	_PAGE_SZBITS = _PAGE_SZBITS_4V;
	_PAGE_ALL_SZ_BITS = (_PAGE_SZ16GB_4V | _PAGE_SZ2GB_4V |
			     _PAGE_SZ256MB_4V | _PAGE_SZ32MB_4V |
			     _PAGE_SZ4MB_4V | _PAGE_SZ512K_4V |
			     _PAGE_SZ64K_4V | _PAGE_SZ8K_4V);

	page_none = _PAGE_PRESENT_4V | _PAGE_ACCESSED_4V | _PAGE_CACHE_4V;
	page_shared = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_PRESENT_4V | _PAGE_CACHE_4V |
		       __ACCESS_BITS_4V | _PAGE_WRITE_4V | _PAGE_EXEC_4V);
	page_copy   = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_PRESENT_4V | _PAGE_CACHE_4V |
		       __ACCESS_BITS_4V | _PAGE_EXEC_4V);
	page_readonly = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_PRESENT_4V | _PAGE_CACHE_4V |
			 __ACCESS_BITS_4V | _PAGE_EXEC_4V);

	page_exec_bit = _PAGE_EXEC_4V;

	prot_init_common(page_none, page_shared, page_copy, page_readonly,
			 page_exec_bit);
}

unsigned long pte_sz_bits(unsigned long sz)
{
	if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
		switch (sz) {
		case 8 * 1024:
		default:
			return _PAGE_SZ8K_4V;
		case 64 * 1024:
			return _PAGE_SZ64K_4V;
		case 512 * 1024:
			return _PAGE_SZ512K_4V;
		case 4 * 1024 * 1024:
			return _PAGE_SZ4MB_4V;
		};
	} else {
		switch (sz) {
		case 8 * 1024:
		default:
			return _PAGE_SZ8K_4U;
		case 64 * 1024:
			return _PAGE_SZ64K_4U;
		case 512 * 1024:
			return _PAGE_SZ512K_4U;
		case 4 * 1024 * 1024:
			return _PAGE_SZ4MB_4U;
		};
	}
}

pte_t mk_pte_io(unsigned long page, pgprot_t prot, int space, unsigned long page_size)
{
	pte_t pte;
1605 1606

	pte_val(pte)  = page | pgprot_val(pgprot_noncached(prot));
1607 1608 1609
	pte_val(pte) |= (((unsigned long)space) << 32);
	pte_val(pte) |= pte_sz_bits(page_size);

1610
	return pte;
1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739
}

static unsigned long kern_large_tte(unsigned long paddr)
{
	unsigned long val;

	val = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_SZ4MB_4U |
	       _PAGE_CP_4U | _PAGE_CV_4U | _PAGE_P_4U |
	       _PAGE_EXEC_4U | _PAGE_L_4U | _PAGE_W_4U);
	if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
		val = (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_SZ4MB_4V |
		       _PAGE_CP_4V | _PAGE_CV_4V | _PAGE_P_4V |
		       _PAGE_EXEC_4V | _PAGE_W_4V);

	return val | paddr;
}

/*
 * Translate PROM's mapping we capture at boot time into physical address.
 * The second parameter is only set from prom_callback() invocations.
 */
unsigned long prom_virt_to_phys(unsigned long promva, int *error)
{
	unsigned long mask;
	int i;

	mask = _PAGE_PADDR_4U;
	if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
		mask = _PAGE_PADDR_4V;

	for (i = 0; i < prom_trans_ents; i++) {
		struct linux_prom_translation *p = &prom_trans[i];

		if (promva >= p->virt &&
		    promva < (p->virt + p->size)) {
			unsigned long base = p->data & mask;

			if (error)
				*error = 0;
			return base + (promva & (8192 - 1));
		}
	}
	if (error)
		*error = 1;
	return 0UL;
}

/* XXX We should kill off this ugly thing at so me point. XXX */
unsigned long sun4u_get_pte(unsigned long addr)
{
	pgd_t *pgdp;
	pud_t *pudp;
	pmd_t *pmdp;
	pte_t *ptep;
	unsigned long mask = _PAGE_PADDR_4U;

	if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
		mask = _PAGE_PADDR_4V;

	if (addr >= PAGE_OFFSET)
		return addr & mask;

	if ((addr >= LOW_OBP_ADDRESS) && (addr < HI_OBP_ADDRESS))
		return prom_virt_to_phys(addr, NULL);

	pgdp = pgd_offset_k(addr);
	pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, addr);
	pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, addr);
	ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, addr);

	return pte_val(*ptep) & mask;
}

/* If not locked, zap it. */
void __flush_tlb_all(void)
{
	unsigned long pstate;
	int i;

	__asm__ __volatile__("flushw\n\t"
			     "rdpr	%%pstate, %0\n\t"
			     "wrpr	%0, %1, %%pstate"
			     : "=r" (pstate)
			     : "i" (PSTATE_IE));
	if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
		for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
			/* Spitfire Errata #32 workaround */
			/* NOTE: Always runs on spitfire, so no
			 *       cheetah+ page size encodings.
			 */
			__asm__ __volatile__("stxa	%0, [%1] %2\n\t"
					     "flush	%%g6"
					     : /* No outputs */
					     : "r" (0),
					     "r" (PRIMARY_CONTEXT), "i" (ASI_DMMU));

			if (!(spitfire_get_dtlb_data(i) & _PAGE_L_4U)) {
				__asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
						     "membar #Sync"
						     : /* no outputs */
						     : "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS), "i" (ASI_DMMU));
				spitfire_put_dtlb_data(i, 0x0UL);
			}

			/* Spitfire Errata #32 workaround */
			/* NOTE: Always runs on spitfire, so no
			 *       cheetah+ page size encodings.
			 */
			__asm__ __volatile__("stxa	%0, [%1] %2\n\t"
					     "flush	%%g6"
					     : /* No outputs */
					     : "r" (0),
					     "r" (PRIMARY_CONTEXT), "i" (ASI_DMMU));

			if (!(spitfire_get_itlb_data(i) & _PAGE_L_4U)) {
				__asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
						     "membar #Sync"
						     : /* no outputs */
						     : "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS), "i" (ASI_IMMU));
				spitfire_put_itlb_data(i, 0x0UL);
			}
		}
	} else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
		cheetah_flush_dtlb_all();
		cheetah_flush_itlb_all();
	}
	__asm__ __volatile__("wrpr	%0, 0, %%pstate"
			     : : "r" (pstate));
}