blkdev.h 37.1 KB
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#ifndef _LINUX_BLKDEV_H
#define _LINUX_BLKDEV_H

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#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK

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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/genhd.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/mempool.h>
#include <linux/bio.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/stringify.h>
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#include <linux/gfp.h>
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#include <linux/bsg.h>
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#include <linux/smp.h>
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#include <asm/scatterlist.h>

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struct scsi_ioctl_command;

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struct request_queue;
struct elevator_queue;
struct request_pm_state;
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struct blk_trace;
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struct request;
struct sg_io_hdr;
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#define BLKDEV_MIN_RQ	4
#define BLKDEV_MAX_RQ	128	/* Default maximum */

struct request;
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typedef void (rq_end_io_fn)(struct request *, int);
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struct request_list {
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	/*
	 * count[], starved[], and wait[] are indexed by
	 * BLK_RW_SYNC/BLK_RW_ASYNC
	 */
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	int count[2];
	int starved[2];
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	int elvpriv;
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	mempool_t *rq_pool;
	wait_queue_head_t wait[2];
};

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/*
 * request command types
 */
enum rq_cmd_type_bits {
	REQ_TYPE_FS		= 1,	/* fs request */
	REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC,		/* scsi command */
	REQ_TYPE_SENSE,			/* sense request */
	REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND,		/* suspend request */
	REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME,		/* resume request */
	REQ_TYPE_PM_SHUTDOWN,		/* shutdown request */
	REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL,		/* driver defined type */
	REQ_TYPE_LINUX_BLOCK,		/* generic block layer message */
	/*
	 * for ATA/ATAPI devices. this really doesn't belong here, ide should
	 * use REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL and use rq->cmd[0] with the range of driver
	 * private REQ_LB opcodes to differentiate what type of request this is
	 */
	REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE,
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	REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC,
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};

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enum {
	BLK_RW_ASYNC	= 0,
	BLK_RW_SYNC	= 1,
};

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/*
 * For request of type REQ_TYPE_LINUX_BLOCK, rq->cmd[0] is the opcode being
 * sent down (similar to how REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC means that ->cmd[] holds a
 * SCSI cdb.
 *
 * 0x00 -> 0x3f are driver private, to be used for whatever purpose they need,
 * typically to differentiate REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL requests.
 *
 */
enum {
	REQ_LB_OP_EJECT	= 0x40,		/* eject request */
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	REQ_LB_OP_FLUSH = 0x41,		/* flush request */
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	REQ_LB_OP_DISCARD = 0x42,	/* discard sectors */
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};

/*
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 * request type modified bits. first two bits match BIO_RW* bits, important
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 */
enum rq_flag_bits {
	__REQ_RW,		/* not set, read. set, write */
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	__REQ_FAILFAST_DEV,	/* no driver retries of device errors */
	__REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT, /* no driver retries of transport errors */
	__REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER,	/* no driver retries of driver errors */
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	__REQ_DISCARD,		/* request to discard sectors */
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	__REQ_SORTED,		/* elevator knows about this request */
	__REQ_SOFTBARRIER,	/* may not be passed by ioscheduler */
	__REQ_HARDBARRIER,	/* may not be passed by drive either */
	__REQ_FUA,		/* forced unit access */
	__REQ_NOMERGE,		/* don't touch this for merging */
	__REQ_STARTED,		/* drive already may have started this one */
	__REQ_DONTPREP,		/* don't call prep for this one */
	__REQ_QUEUED,		/* uses queueing */
	__REQ_ELVPRIV,		/* elevator private data attached */
	__REQ_FAILED,		/* set if the request failed */
	__REQ_QUIET,		/* don't worry about errors */
	__REQ_PREEMPT,		/* set for "ide_preempt" requests */
	__REQ_ORDERED_COLOR,	/* is before or after barrier */
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	__REQ_RW_SYNC,		/* request is sync (sync write or read) */
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	__REQ_ALLOCED,		/* request came from our alloc pool */
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	__REQ_RW_META,		/* metadata io request */
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	__REQ_COPY_USER,	/* contains copies of user pages */
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	__REQ_INTEGRITY,	/* integrity metadata has been remapped */
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	__REQ_NOIDLE,		/* Don't anticipate more IO after this one */
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	__REQ_IO_STAT,		/* account I/O stat */
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	__REQ_NR_BITS,		/* stops here */
};

#define REQ_RW		(1 << __REQ_RW)
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#define REQ_FAILFAST_DEV	(1 << __REQ_FAILFAST_DEV)
#define REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT	(1 << __REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT)
#define REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER	(1 << __REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER)
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#define REQ_DISCARD	(1 << __REQ_DISCARD)
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#define REQ_SORTED	(1 << __REQ_SORTED)
#define REQ_SOFTBARRIER	(1 << __REQ_SOFTBARRIER)
#define REQ_HARDBARRIER	(1 << __REQ_HARDBARRIER)
#define REQ_FUA		(1 << __REQ_FUA)
#define REQ_NOMERGE	(1 << __REQ_NOMERGE)
#define REQ_STARTED	(1 << __REQ_STARTED)
#define REQ_DONTPREP	(1 << __REQ_DONTPREP)
#define REQ_QUEUED	(1 << __REQ_QUEUED)
#define REQ_ELVPRIV	(1 << __REQ_ELVPRIV)
#define REQ_FAILED	(1 << __REQ_FAILED)
#define REQ_QUIET	(1 << __REQ_QUIET)
#define REQ_PREEMPT	(1 << __REQ_PREEMPT)
#define REQ_ORDERED_COLOR	(1 << __REQ_ORDERED_COLOR)
#define REQ_RW_SYNC	(1 << __REQ_RW_SYNC)
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#define REQ_ALLOCED	(1 << __REQ_ALLOCED)
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#define REQ_RW_META	(1 << __REQ_RW_META)
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#define REQ_COPY_USER	(1 << __REQ_COPY_USER)
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#define REQ_INTEGRITY	(1 << __REQ_INTEGRITY)
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#define REQ_NOIDLE	(1 << __REQ_NOIDLE)
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#define REQ_IO_STAT	(1 << __REQ_IO_STAT)
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#define BLK_MAX_CDB	16

/*
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 * try to put the fields that are referenced together in the same cacheline.
 * if you modify this structure, be sure to check block/blk-core.c:rq_init()
 * as well!
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 */
struct request {
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	struct list_head queuelist;
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	struct call_single_data csd;
	int cpu;
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	struct request_queue *q;
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	unsigned int cmd_flags;
	enum rq_cmd_type_bits cmd_type;
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	unsigned long atomic_flags;
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	/* Maintain bio traversal state for part by part I/O submission.
	 * hard_* are block layer internals, no driver should touch them!
	 */

	sector_t sector;		/* next sector to submit */
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	sector_t hard_sector;		/* next sector to complete */
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	unsigned long nr_sectors;	/* no. of sectors left to submit */
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	unsigned long hard_nr_sectors;	/* no. of sectors left to complete */
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	/* no. of sectors left to submit in the current segment */
	unsigned int current_nr_sectors;

	/* no. of sectors left to complete in the current segment */
	unsigned int hard_cur_sectors;

	struct bio *bio;
	struct bio *biotail;

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	struct hlist_node hash;	/* merge hash */
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	/*
	 * The rb_node is only used inside the io scheduler, requests
	 * are pruned when moved to the dispatch queue. So let the
	 * completion_data share space with the rb_node.
	 */
	union {
		struct rb_node rb_node;	/* sort/lookup */
		void *completion_data;
	};
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	/*
	 * two pointers are available for the IO schedulers, if they need
	 * more they have to dynamically allocate it.
	 */
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	void *elevator_private;
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	void *elevator_private2;

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	struct gendisk *rq_disk;
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	unsigned long start_time;

	/* Number of scatter-gather DMA addr+len pairs after
	 * physical address coalescing is performed.
	 */
	unsigned short nr_phys_segments;

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	unsigned short ioprio;

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	void *special;
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	char *buffer;
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	int tag;
	int errors;

	int ref_count;

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	/*
	 * when request is used as a packet command carrier
	 */
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	unsigned short cmd_len;
	unsigned char __cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
	unsigned char *cmd;
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	unsigned int data_len;
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	unsigned int extra_len;	/* length of alignment and padding */
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	unsigned int sense_len;
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	void *data;
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	void *sense;

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	unsigned long deadline;
	struct list_head timeout_list;
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	unsigned int timeout;
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	int retries;
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	/*
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	 * completion callback.
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	 */
	rq_end_io_fn *end_io;
	void *end_io_data;
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	/* for bidi */
	struct request *next_rq;
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};

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static inline unsigned short req_get_ioprio(struct request *req)
{
	return req->ioprio;
}

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/*
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 * State information carried for REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND and REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME
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 * requests. Some step values could eventually be made generic.
 */
struct request_pm_state
{
	/* PM state machine step value, currently driver specific */
	int	pm_step;
	/* requested PM state value (S1, S2, S3, S4, ...) */
	u32	pm_state;
	void*	data;		/* for driver use */
};

#include <linux/elevator.h>

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typedef void (request_fn_proc) (struct request_queue *q);
typedef int (make_request_fn) (struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio);
typedef int (prep_rq_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *);
typedef void (unplug_fn) (struct request_queue *);
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typedef int (prepare_discard_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *);
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struct bio_vec;
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struct bvec_merge_data {
	struct block_device *bi_bdev;
	sector_t bi_sector;
	unsigned bi_size;
	unsigned long bi_rw;
};
typedef int (merge_bvec_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct bvec_merge_data *,
			     struct bio_vec *);
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typedef void (prepare_flush_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *);
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typedef void (softirq_done_fn)(struct request *);
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typedef int (dma_drain_needed_fn)(struct request *);
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typedef int (lld_busy_fn) (struct request_queue *q);
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enum blk_eh_timer_return {
	BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED,
	BLK_EH_HANDLED,
	BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER,
};

typedef enum blk_eh_timer_return (rq_timed_out_fn)(struct request *);

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enum blk_queue_state {
	Queue_down,
	Queue_up,
};

struct blk_queue_tag {
	struct request **tag_index;	/* map of busy tags */
	unsigned long *tag_map;		/* bit map of free/busy tags */
	int busy;			/* current depth */
	int max_depth;			/* what we will send to device */
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	int real_max_depth;		/* what the array can hold */
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	atomic_t refcnt;		/* map can be shared */
};

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#define BLK_SCSI_MAX_CMDS	(256)
#define BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG	(BLK_SCSI_MAX_CMDS / (sizeof(long) * 8))

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struct blk_cmd_filter {
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	unsigned long read_ok[BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG];
	unsigned long write_ok[BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG];
	struct kobject kobj;
};

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struct request_queue
{
	/*
	 * Together with queue_head for cacheline sharing
	 */
	struct list_head	queue_head;
	struct request		*last_merge;
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	struct elevator_queue	*elevator;
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	/*
	 * the queue request freelist, one for reads and one for writes
	 */
	struct request_list	rq;

	request_fn_proc		*request_fn;
	make_request_fn		*make_request_fn;
	prep_rq_fn		*prep_rq_fn;
	unplug_fn		*unplug_fn;
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	prepare_discard_fn	*prepare_discard_fn;
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	merge_bvec_fn		*merge_bvec_fn;
	prepare_flush_fn	*prepare_flush_fn;
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	softirq_done_fn		*softirq_done_fn;
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	rq_timed_out_fn		*rq_timed_out_fn;
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	dma_drain_needed_fn	*dma_drain_needed;
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	lld_busy_fn		*lld_busy_fn;
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	/*
	 * Dispatch queue sorting
	 */
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	sector_t		end_sector;
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	struct request		*boundary_rq;

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	/*
	 * Auto-unplugging state
	 */
	struct timer_list	unplug_timer;
	int			unplug_thresh;	/* After this many requests */
	unsigned long		unplug_delay;	/* After this many jiffies */
	struct work_struct	unplug_work;

	struct backing_dev_info	backing_dev_info;

	/*
	 * The queue owner gets to use this for whatever they like.
	 * ll_rw_blk doesn't touch it.
	 */
	void			*queuedata;

	/*
	 * queue needs bounce pages for pages above this limit
	 */
	unsigned long		bounce_pfn;
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	gfp_t			bounce_gfp;
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	/*
	 * various queue flags, see QUEUE_* below
	 */
	unsigned long		queue_flags;

	/*
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	 * protects queue structures from reentrancy. ->__queue_lock should
	 * _never_ be used directly, it is queue private. always use
	 * ->queue_lock.
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	 */
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	spinlock_t		__queue_lock;
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	spinlock_t		*queue_lock;

	/*
	 * queue kobject
	 */
	struct kobject kobj;

	/*
	 * queue settings
	 */
	unsigned long		nr_requests;	/* Max # of requests */
	unsigned int		nr_congestion_on;
	unsigned int		nr_congestion_off;
	unsigned int		nr_batching;

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	unsigned int		max_sectors;
	unsigned int		max_hw_sectors;
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	unsigned short		max_phys_segments;
	unsigned short		max_hw_segments;
	unsigned short		hardsect_size;
	unsigned int		max_segment_size;

	unsigned long		seg_boundary_mask;
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	void			*dma_drain_buffer;
	unsigned int		dma_drain_size;
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	unsigned int		dma_pad_mask;
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	unsigned int		dma_alignment;

	struct blk_queue_tag	*queue_tags;
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	struct list_head	tag_busy_list;
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	unsigned int		nr_sorted;
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	unsigned int		in_flight;

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	unsigned int		rq_timeout;
	struct timer_list	timeout;
	struct list_head	timeout_list;

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	/*
	 * sg stuff
	 */
	unsigned int		sg_timeout;
	unsigned int		sg_reserved_size;
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	int			node;
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#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
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	struct blk_trace	*blk_trace;
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#endif
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	/*
	 * reserved for flush operations
	 */
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	unsigned int		ordered, next_ordered, ordseq;
	int			orderr, ordcolor;
	struct request		pre_flush_rq, bar_rq, post_flush_rq;
	struct request		*orig_bar_rq;
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	struct mutex		sysfs_lock;
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#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG)
	struct bsg_class_device bsg_dev;
#endif
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	struct blk_cmd_filter cmd_filter;
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};

#define QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER	0	/* cluster several segments into 1 */
#define QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED	1	/* uses generic tag queueing */
#define QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED	2	/* queue is stopped */
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#define	QUEUE_FLAG_SYNCFULL	3	/* read queue has been filled */
#define QUEUE_FLAG_ASYNCFULL	4	/* write queue has been filled */
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#define QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD		5	/* queue being torn down */
#define QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER	6	/* Re-entrancy avoidance */
#define QUEUE_FLAG_PLUGGED	7	/* queue is plugged */
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#define QUEUE_FLAG_ELVSWITCH	8	/* don't use elevator, just do FIFO */
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#define QUEUE_FLAG_BIDI		9	/* queue supports bidi requests */
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#define QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES    10	/* disable merge attempts */
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#define QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP   11	/* force complete on same CPU */
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#define QUEUE_FLAG_FAIL_IO     12	/* fake timeout */
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#define QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE   13	/* supports request stacking */
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#define QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT      14	/* non-rotational device (SSD) */
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#define QUEUE_FLAG_VIRT        QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT /* paravirt device */
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#define QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT     15	/* do IO stats */

#define QUEUE_FLAG_DEFAULT	((1 << QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT) |		\
				 (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER) |		\
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				 (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE))
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static inline int queue_is_locked(struct request_queue *q)
{
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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	spinlock_t *lock = q->queue_lock;
	return lock && spin_is_locked(lock);
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#else
	return 1;
#endif
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}

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static inline void queue_flag_set_unlocked(unsigned int flag,
					   struct request_queue *q)
{
	__set_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags);
}

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static inline int queue_flag_test_and_clear(unsigned int flag,
					    struct request_queue *q)
{
	WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q));

	if (test_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags)) {
		__clear_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags);
		return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}

static inline int queue_flag_test_and_set(unsigned int flag,
					  struct request_queue *q)
{
	WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q));

	if (!test_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags)) {
		__set_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags);
		return 0;
	}

	return 1;
}

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static inline void queue_flag_set(unsigned int flag, struct request_queue *q)
{
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	WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q));
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	__set_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags);
}

static inline void queue_flag_clear_unlocked(unsigned int flag,
					     struct request_queue *q)
{
	__clear_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags);
}

static inline void queue_flag_clear(unsigned int flag, struct request_queue *q)
{
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	WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q));
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	__clear_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags);
}

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enum {
	/*
	 * Hardbarrier is supported with one of the following methods.
	 *
	 * NONE		: hardbarrier unsupported
	 * DRAIN	: ordering by draining is enough
	 * DRAIN_FLUSH	: ordering by draining w/ pre and post flushes
	 * DRAIN_FUA	: ordering by draining w/ pre flush and FUA write
	 * TAG		: ordering by tag is enough
	 * TAG_FLUSH	: ordering by tag w/ pre and post flushes
	 * TAG_FUA	: ordering by tag w/ pre flush and FUA write
	 */
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	QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_DRAIN		= 0x01,
	QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_TAG		= 0x02,
	QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH	= 0x10,
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	QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_BAR		= 0x20,
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	QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_POSTFLUSH	= 0x40,
	QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_FUA		= 0x80,

	QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE		= 0x00,

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	QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN		= QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_DRAIN |
					  QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_BAR,
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	QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FLUSH	= QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN |
					  QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH |
					  QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_POSTFLUSH,
	QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FUA		= QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN |
					  QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH |
					  QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_FUA,

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	QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG		= QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_TAG |
					  QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_BAR,
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	QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FLUSH		= QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG |
					  QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH |
					  QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_POSTFLUSH,
	QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FUA		= QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG |
					  QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH |
					  QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_FUA,
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	/*
	 * Ordered operation sequence
	 */
	QUEUE_ORDSEQ_STARTED	= 0x01,	/* flushing in progress */
	QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DRAIN	= 0x02,	/* waiting for the queue to be drained */
	QUEUE_ORDSEQ_PREFLUSH	= 0x04,	/* pre-flushing in progress */
	QUEUE_ORDSEQ_BAR	= 0x08,	/* original barrier req in progress */
	QUEUE_ORDSEQ_POSTFLUSH	= 0x10,	/* post-flushing in progress */
	QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DONE	= 0x20,
};
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#define blk_queue_plugged(q)	test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_PLUGGED, &(q)->queue_flags)
#define blk_queue_tagged(q)	test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, &(q)->queue_flags)
#define blk_queue_stopped(q)	test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED, &(q)->queue_flags)
584
#define blk_queue_nomerges(q)	test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, &(q)->queue_flags)
585
#define blk_queue_nonrot(q)	test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, &(q)->queue_flags)
586
#define blk_queue_io_stat(q)	test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT, &(q)->queue_flags)
587
#define blk_queue_flushing(q)	((q)->ordseq)
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#define blk_queue_stackable(q)	\
	test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE, &(q)->queue_flags)
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#define blk_fs_request(rq)	((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS)
#define blk_pc_request(rq)	((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
#define blk_special_request(rq)	((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL)
#define blk_sense_request(rq)	((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SENSE)

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#define blk_failfast_dev(rq)	((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DEV)
#define blk_failfast_transport(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT)
#define blk_failfast_driver(rq)	((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER)
#define blk_noretry_request(rq)	(blk_failfast_dev(rq) ||	\
				 blk_failfast_transport(rq) ||	\
				 blk_failfast_driver(rq))
602
#define blk_rq_started(rq)	((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_STARTED)
603
#define blk_rq_io_stat(rq)	((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_IO_STAT)
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605
#define blk_account_rq(rq)	(blk_rq_started(rq) && (blk_fs_request(rq) || blk_discard_rq(rq))) 
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#define blk_pm_suspend_request(rq)	((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND)
#define blk_pm_resume_request(rq)	((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME)
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#define blk_pm_request(rq)	\
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	(blk_pm_suspend_request(rq) || blk_pm_resume_request(rq))
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#define blk_rq_cpu_valid(rq)	((rq)->cpu != -1)
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#define blk_sorted_rq(rq)	((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_SORTED)
#define blk_barrier_rq(rq)	((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_HARDBARRIER)
#define blk_fua_rq(rq)		((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FUA)
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#define blk_discard_rq(rq)	((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD)
617
#define blk_bidi_rq(rq)		((rq)->next_rq != NULL)
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/* rq->queuelist of dequeued request must be list_empty() */
#define blk_queued_rq(rq)	(!list_empty(&(rq)->queuelist))
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#define list_entry_rq(ptr)	list_entry((ptr), struct request, queuelist)

623
#define rq_data_dir(rq)		((rq)->cmd_flags & 1)
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625
/*
626
 * We regard a request as sync, if either a read or a sync write
627
 */
628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637
static inline bool rw_is_sync(unsigned int rw_flags)
{
	return !(rw_flags & REQ_RW) || (rw_flags & REQ_RW_SYNC);
}

static inline bool rq_is_sync(struct request *rq)
{
	return rw_is_sync(rq->cmd_flags);
}

638
#define rq_is_meta(rq)		((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_RW_META)
639
#define rq_noidle(rq)		((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_NOIDLE)
640

641
static inline int blk_queue_full(struct request_queue *q, int sync)
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{
643 644 645
	if (sync)
		return test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SYNCFULL, &q->queue_flags);
	return test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_ASYNCFULL, &q->queue_flags);
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}

648
static inline void blk_set_queue_full(struct request_queue *q, int sync)
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{
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	if (sync)
		queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_SYNCFULL, q);
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	else
653
		queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_ASYNCFULL, q);
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}

656
static inline void blk_clear_queue_full(struct request_queue *q, int sync)
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{
658 659
	if (sync)
		queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_SYNCFULL, q);
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	else
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		queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_ASYNCFULL, q);
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}


/*
 * mergeable request must not have _NOMERGE or _BARRIER bit set, nor may
 * it already be started by driver.
 */
#define RQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS	\
	(REQ_NOMERGE | REQ_STARTED | REQ_HARDBARRIER | REQ_SOFTBARRIER)
#define rq_mergeable(rq)	\
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	(!((rq)->cmd_flags & RQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS) && \
	 (blk_discard_rq(rq) || blk_fs_request((rq))))
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/*
 * q->prep_rq_fn return values
 */
#define BLKPREP_OK		0	/* serve it */
#define BLKPREP_KILL		1	/* fatal error, kill */
#define BLKPREP_DEFER		2	/* leave on queue */

extern unsigned long blk_max_low_pfn, blk_max_pfn;

/*
 * standard bounce addresses:
 *
 * BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH	: bounce all highmem pages
 * BLK_BOUNCE_ANY	: don't bounce anything
 * BLK_BOUNCE_ISA	: bounce pages above ISA DMA boundary
 */
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#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
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#define BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH		((u64)blk_max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)
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#else
#define BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH		-1ULL
#endif
#define BLK_BOUNCE_ANY		(-1ULL)
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#define BLK_BOUNCE_ISA		(ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD)

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/*
 * default timeout for SG_IO if none specified
 */
#define BLK_DEFAULT_SG_TIMEOUT	(60 * HZ)
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#define BLK_MIN_SG_TIMEOUT	(7 * HZ)
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706
#ifdef CONFIG_BOUNCE
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extern int init_emergency_isa_pool(void);
708
extern void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio);
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#else
static inline int init_emergency_isa_pool(void)
{
	return 0;
}
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static inline void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio)
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{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */

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struct rq_map_data {
	struct page **pages;
	int page_order;
	int nr_entries;
723
	unsigned long offset;
724
	int null_mapped;
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};

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struct req_iterator {
	int i;
	struct bio *bio;
};

/* This should not be used directly - use rq_for_each_segment */
733 734
#define for_each_bio(_bio)		\
	for (; _bio; _bio = _bio->bi_next)
735
#define __rq_for_each_bio(_bio, rq)	\
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	if ((rq->bio))			\
		for (_bio = (rq)->bio; _bio; _bio = _bio->bi_next)

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#define rq_for_each_segment(bvl, _rq, _iter)			\
	__rq_for_each_bio(_iter.bio, _rq)			\
		bio_for_each_segment(bvl, _iter.bio, _iter.i)

#define rq_iter_last(rq, _iter)					\
		(_iter.bio->bi_next == NULL && _iter.i == _iter.bio->bi_vcnt-1)

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extern int blk_register_queue(struct gendisk *disk);
extern void blk_unregister_queue(struct gendisk *disk);
extern void register_disk(struct gendisk *dev);
extern void generic_make_request(struct bio *bio);
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extern void blk_rq_init(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq);
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extern void blk_put_request(struct request *);
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extern void __blk_put_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
extern struct request *blk_get_request(struct request_queue *, int, gfp_t);
extern void blk_insert_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *, int, void *);
extern void blk_requeue_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
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extern int blk_rq_check_limits(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq);
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extern int blk_lld_busy(struct request_queue *q);
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extern int blk_insert_cloned_request(struct request_queue *q,
				     struct request *rq);
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extern void blk_plug_device(struct request_queue *);
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extern void blk_plug_device_unlocked(struct request_queue *);
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extern int blk_remove_plug(struct request_queue *);
extern void blk_recount_segments(struct request_queue *, struct bio *);
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extern int scsi_cmd_ioctl(struct request_queue *, struct gendisk *, fmode_t,
			  unsigned int, void __user *);
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extern int sg_scsi_ioctl(struct request_queue *, struct gendisk *, fmode_t,
			 struct scsi_ioctl_command __user *);
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/*
 * Temporary export, until SCSI gets fixed up.
 */
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extern int blk_rq_append_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
			     struct bio *bio);
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/*
 * A queue has just exitted congestion.  Note this in the global counter of
 * congested queues, and wake up anyone who was waiting for requests to be
 * put back.
 */
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static inline void blk_clear_queue_congested(struct request_queue *q, int rw)
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{
	clear_bdi_congested(&q->backing_dev_info, rw);
}

/*
 * A queue has just entered congestion.  Flag that in the queue's VM-visible
 * state flags and increment the global gounter of congested queues.
 */
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static inline void blk_set_queue_congested(struct request_queue *q, int rw)
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{
	set_bdi_congested(&q->backing_dev_info, rw);
}

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extern void blk_start_queue(struct request_queue *q);
extern void blk_stop_queue(struct request_queue *q);
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extern void blk_sync_queue(struct request_queue *q);
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extern void __blk_stop_queue(struct request_queue *q);
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extern void __blk_run_queue(struct request_queue *);
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extern void blk_run_queue(struct request_queue *);
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extern int blk_rq_map_user(struct request_queue *, struct request *,
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			   struct rq_map_data *, void __user *, unsigned long,
			   gfp_t);
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extern int blk_rq_unmap_user(struct bio *);
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extern int blk_rq_map_kern(struct request_queue *, struct request *, void *, unsigned int, gfp_t);
extern int blk_rq_map_user_iov(struct request_queue *, struct request *,
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			       struct rq_map_data *, struct sg_iovec *, int,
			       unsigned int, gfp_t);
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extern int blk_execute_rq(struct request_queue *, struct gendisk *,
809
			  struct request *, int);
810
extern void blk_execute_rq_nowait(struct request_queue *, struct gendisk *,
811
				  struct request *, int, rq_end_io_fn *);
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extern void blk_unplug(struct request_queue *q);
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static inline struct request_queue *bdev_get_queue(struct block_device *bdev)
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{
	return bdev->bd_disk->queue;
}

static inline void blk_run_backing_dev(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
				       struct page *page)
{
	if (bdi && bdi->unplug_io_fn)
		bdi->unplug_io_fn(bdi, page);
}

static inline void blk_run_address_space(struct address_space *mapping)
{
	if (mapping)
		blk_run_backing_dev(mapping->backing_dev_info, NULL);
}

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extern void blkdev_dequeue_request(struct request *req);

834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841
/*
 * blk_end_request() takes bytes instead of sectors as a complete size.
 * blk_rq_bytes() returns bytes left to complete in the entire request.
 * blk_rq_cur_bytes() returns bytes left to complete in the current segment.
 */
extern unsigned int blk_rq_bytes(struct request *rq);
extern unsigned int blk_rq_cur_bytes(struct request *rq);

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/*
843 844 845 846 847
 * Request completion related functions.
 *
 * blk_update_request() completes given number of bytes and updates
 * the request without completing it.
 *
848 849
 * blk_end_request() and friends.  __blk_end_request() must be called
 * with the request queue spinlock acquired.
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 *
 * Several drivers define their own end_request and call
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 * blk_end_request() for parts of the original function.
 * This prevents code duplication in drivers.
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 */
855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883
extern bool blk_update_request(struct request *rq, int error,
			       unsigned int nr_bytes);
extern bool blk_end_bidi_request(struct request *rq, int error,
				 unsigned int nr_bytes,
				 unsigned int bidi_bytes);
extern bool __blk_end_bidi_request(struct request *rq, int error,
				   unsigned int nr_bytes,
				   unsigned int bidi_bytes);

/**
 * blk_end_request - Helper function for drivers to complete the request.
 * @rq:       the request being processed
 * @error:    %0 for success, < %0 for error
 * @nr_bytes: number of bytes to complete
 *
 * Description:
 *     Ends I/O on a number of bytes attached to @rq.
 *     If @rq has leftover, sets it up for the next range of segments.
 *
 * Return:
 *     %false - we are done with this request
 *     %true  - still buffers pending for this request
 **/
static inline bool blk_end_request(struct request *rq, int error,
				   unsigned int nr_bytes)
{
	return blk_end_bidi_request(rq, error, nr_bytes, 0);
}

884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899
/**
 * blk_end_request_all - Helper function for drives to finish the request.
 * @rq: the request to finish
 * @err: %0 for success, < %0 for error
 *
 * Description:
 *     Completely finish @rq.
 */
static inline void blk_end_request_all(struct request *rq, int error)
{
	bool pending;

	pending = blk_end_request(rq, error, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
	BUG_ON(pending);
}

900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912
/**
 * blk_end_request_cur - Helper function to finish the current request chunk.
 * @rq: the request to finish the current chunk for
 * @err: %0 for success, < %0 for error
 *
 * Description:
 *     Complete the current consecutively mapped chunk from @rq.
 */
static inline void blk_end_request_cur(struct request *rq, int error)
{
	blk_end_request(rq, error, rq->hard_cur_sectors << 9);
}

913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931
/**
 * __blk_end_request - Helper function for drivers to complete the request.
 * @rq:       the request being processed
 * @error:    %0 for success, < %0 for error
 * @nr_bytes: number of bytes to complete
 *
 * Description:
 *     Must be called with queue lock held unlike blk_end_request().
 *
 * Return:
 *     %false - we are done with this request
 *     %true  - still buffers pending for this request
 **/
static inline bool __blk_end_request(struct request *rq, int error,
				     unsigned int nr_bytes)
{
	return __blk_end_bidi_request(rq, error, nr_bytes, 0);
}

932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947
/**
 * __blk_end_request_all - Helper function for drives to finish the request.
 * @rq: the request to finish
 * @err: %0 for success, < %0 for error
 *
 * Description:
 *     Completely finish @rq.  Must be called with queue lock held.
 */
static inline void __blk_end_request_all(struct request *rq, int error)
{
	bool pending;

	pending = __blk_end_request(rq, error, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
	BUG_ON(pending);
}

948
/**
949 950 951
 * __blk_end_request_cur - Helper function to finish the current request chunk.
 * @rq: the request to finish the current chunk for
 * @err: %0 for success, < %0 for error
952 953
 *
 * Description:
954 955 956 957
 *     Complete the current consecutively mapped chunk from @rq.  Must
 *     be called with queue lock held.
 */
static inline void __blk_end_request_cur(struct request *rq, int error)
958
{
959
	__blk_end_request(rq, error, rq->hard_cur_sectors << 9);
960 961
}

962
extern void blk_complete_request(struct request *);
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extern void __blk_complete_request(struct request *);
extern void blk_abort_request(struct request *);
965
extern void blk_abort_queue(struct request_queue *);
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/*
 * Access functions for manipulating queue properties
 */
970
extern struct request_queue *blk_init_queue_node(request_fn_proc *rfn,
971
					spinlock_t *lock, int node_id);
972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981
extern struct request_queue *blk_init_queue(request_fn_proc *, spinlock_t *);
extern void blk_cleanup_queue(struct request_queue *);
extern void blk_queue_make_request(struct request_queue *, make_request_fn *);
extern void blk_queue_bounce_limit(struct request_queue *, u64);
extern void blk_queue_max_sectors(struct request_queue *, unsigned int);
extern void blk_queue_max_phys_segments(struct request_queue *, unsigned short);
extern void blk_queue_max_hw_segments(struct request_queue *, unsigned short);
extern void blk_queue_max_segment_size(struct request_queue *, unsigned int);
extern void blk_queue_hardsect_size(struct request_queue *, unsigned short);
extern void blk_queue_stack_limits(struct request_queue *t, struct request_queue *b);
982
extern void blk_queue_dma_pad(struct request_queue *, unsigned int);
983
extern void blk_queue_update_dma_pad(struct request_queue *, unsigned int);
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extern int blk_queue_dma_drain(struct request_queue *q,
			       dma_drain_needed_fn *dma_drain_needed,
			       void *buf, unsigned int size);
987
extern void blk_queue_lld_busy(struct request_queue *q, lld_busy_fn *fn);
988 989 990 991
extern void blk_queue_segment_boundary(struct request_queue *, unsigned long);
extern void blk_queue_prep_rq(struct request_queue *, prep_rq_fn *pfn);
extern void blk_queue_merge_bvec(struct request_queue *, merge_bvec_fn *);
extern void blk_queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *, int);
992
extern void blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *, int);
993
extern void blk_queue_softirq_done(struct request_queue *, softirq_done_fn *);
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extern void blk_queue_set_discard(struct request_queue *, prepare_discard_fn *);
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extern void blk_queue_rq_timed_out(struct request_queue *, rq_timed_out_fn *);
extern void blk_queue_rq_timeout(struct request_queue *, unsigned int);
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extern struct backing_dev_info *blk_get_backing_dev_info(struct block_device *bdev);
998
extern int blk_queue_ordered(struct request_queue *, unsigned, prepare_flush_fn *);
999
extern bool blk_do_ordered(struct request_queue *, struct request **);
1000
extern unsigned blk_ordered_cur_seq(struct request_queue *);
1001
extern unsigned blk_ordered_req_seq(struct request *);
1002
extern bool blk_ordered_complete_seq(struct request_queue *, unsigned, int);
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1004
extern int blk_rq_map_sg(struct request_queue *, struct request *, struct scatterlist *);
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extern void blk_dump_rq_flags(struct request *, char *);
1006
extern void generic_unplug_device(struct request_queue *);
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extern long nr_blockdev_pages(void);

1009 1010 1011 1012
int blk_get_queue(struct request_queue *);
struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue(gfp_t);
struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue_node(gfp_t, int);
extern void blk_put_queue(struct request_queue *);
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/*
 * tag stuff
 */
1017
#define blk_rq_tagged(rq)		((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_QUEUED)
1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024
extern int blk_queue_start_tag(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
extern struct request *blk_queue_find_tag(struct request_queue *, int);
extern void blk_queue_end_tag(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
extern int blk_queue_init_tags(struct request_queue *, int, struct blk_queue_tag *);
extern void blk_queue_free_tags(struct request_queue *);
extern int blk_queue_resize_tags(struct request_queue *, int);
extern void blk_queue_invalidate_tags(struct request_queue *);
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extern struct blk_queue_tag *blk_init_tags(int);
extern void blk_free_tags(struct blk_queue_tag *);
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static inline struct request *blk_map_queue_find_tag(struct blk_queue_tag *bqt,
						int tag)
{
	if (unlikely(bqt == NULL || tag >= bqt->real_max_depth))
		return NULL;
	return bqt->tag_index[tag];
}

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extern int blkdev_issue_flush(struct block_device *, sector_t *);
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extern int blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device *,
				sector_t sector, sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t);
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static inline int sb_issue_discard(struct super_block *sb,
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				   sector_t block, sector_t nr_blocks)
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{
	block <<= (sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
	nr_blocks <<= (sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
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	return blkdev_issue_discard(sb->s_bdev, block, nr_blocks, GFP_KERNEL);
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}
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/*
* command filter functions
*/
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extern int blk_verify_command(struct blk_cmd_filter *filter,
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			      unsigned char *cmd, fmode_t has_write_perm);
extern void blk_unregister_filter(struct gendisk *disk);
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extern void blk_set_cmd_filter_defaults(struct blk_cmd_filter *filter);
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#define MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS 128
#define MAX_HW_SEGMENTS 128
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#define SAFE_MAX_SECTORS 255
#define BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS 1024
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#define MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE	65536

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#define BLK_SEG_BOUNDARY_MASK	0xFFFFFFFFUL

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#define blkdev_entry_to_request(entry) list_entry((entry), struct request, queuelist)

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static inline int queue_hardsect_size(struct request_queue *q)
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{
	int retval = 512;

	if (q && q->hardsect_size)
		retval = q->hardsect_size;

	return retval;
}

static inline int bdev_hardsect_size(struct block_device *bdev)
{
	return queue_hardsect_size(bdev_get_queue(bdev));
}

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static inline int queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *q)
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{
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	return q ? q->dma_alignment : 511;
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}

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static inline int blk_rq_aligned(struct request_queue *q, void *addr,
				 unsigned int len)
{
	unsigned int alignment = queue_dma_alignment(q) | q->dma_pad_mask;
	return !((unsigned long)addr & alignment) && !(len & alignment);
}

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/* assumes size > 256 */
static inline unsigned int blksize_bits(unsigned int size)
{
	unsigned int bits = 8;
	do {
		bits++;
		size >>= 1;
	} while (size > 256);
	return bits;
}

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static inline unsigned int block_size(struct block_device *bdev)
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{
	return bdev->bd_block_size;
}

typedef struct {struct page *v;} Sector;

unsigned char *read_dev_sector(struct block_device *, sector_t, Sector *);

static inline void put_dev_sector(Sector p)
{
	page_cache_release(p.v);
}

struct work_struct;
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int kblockd_schedule_work(struct request_queue *q, struct work_struct *work);
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#define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV(major,minor) \
	MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-" __stringify(minor))
#define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(major) \
	MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-*")

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#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)

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#define INTEGRITY_FLAG_READ	2	/* verify data integrity on read */
#define INTEGRITY_FLAG_WRITE	4	/* generate data integrity on write */
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struct blk_integrity_exchg {
	void			*prot_buf;
	void			*data_buf;
	sector_t		sector;
	unsigned int		data_size;
	unsigned short		sector_size;
	const char		*disk_name;
};

typedef void (integrity_gen_fn) (struct blk_integrity_exchg *);
typedef int (integrity_vrfy_fn) (struct blk_integrity_exchg *);
typedef void (integrity_set_tag_fn) (void *, void *, unsigned int);
typedef void (integrity_get_tag_fn) (void *, void *, unsigned int);

struct blk_integrity {
	integrity_gen_fn	*generate_fn;
	integrity_vrfy_fn	*verify_fn;
	integrity_set_tag_fn	*set_tag_fn;
	integrity_get_tag_fn	*get_tag_fn;

	unsigned short		flags;
	unsigned short		tuple_size;
	unsigned short		sector_size;
	unsigned short		tag_size;

	const char		*name;

	struct kobject		kobj;
};

extern int blk_integrity_register(struct gendisk *, struct blk_integrity *);
extern void blk_integrity_unregister(struct gendisk *);
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extern int blk_integrity_compare(struct gendisk *, struct gendisk *);
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extern int blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(struct request *, struct scatterlist *);
extern int blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(struct request *);

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static inline
struct blk_integrity *bdev_get_integrity(struct block_device *bdev)
{
	return bdev->bd_disk->integrity;
}

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static inline struct blk_integrity *blk_get_integrity(struct gendisk *disk)
{
	return disk->integrity;
}

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static inline int blk_integrity_rq(struct request *rq)
{
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	if (rq->bio == NULL)
		return 0;

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	return bio_integrity(rq->bio);
}

#else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */

#define blk_integrity_rq(rq)			(0)
#define blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(a)		(0)
#define blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(a, b)		(0)
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#define bdev_get_integrity(a)			(0)
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#define blk_get_integrity(a)			(0)
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#define blk_integrity_compare(a, b)		(0)
#define blk_integrity_register(a, b)		(0)
#define blk_integrity_unregister(a)		do { } while (0);

#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */

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struct block_device_operations {
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	int (*open) (struct block_device *, fmode_t);
	int (*release) (struct gendisk *, fmode_t);
	int (*locked_ioctl) (struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned, unsigned long);
	int (*ioctl) (struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned, unsigned long);
	int (*compat_ioctl) (struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned, unsigned long);
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	int (*direct_access) (struct block_device *, sector_t,
						void **, unsigned long *);
	int (*media_changed) (struct gendisk *);
	int (*revalidate_disk) (struct gendisk *);
	int (*getgeo)(struct block_device *, struct hd_geometry *);
	struct module *owner;
};

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extern int __blkdev_driver_ioctl(struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned int,
				 unsigned long);
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#else /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
/*
 * stubs for when the block layer is configured out
 */
#define buffer_heads_over_limit 0

static inline long nr_blockdev_pages(void)
{
	return 0;
}

#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */

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#endif