annotate.c 28.5 KB
Newer Older
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
 *
 * Parts came from builtin-annotate.c, see those files for further
 * copyright notes.
 *
 * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version)
 */

#include "util.h"
#include "build-id.h"
#include "color.h"
#include "cache.h"
#include "symbol.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "annotate.h"
17
#include "evsel.h"
18
#include <pthread.h>
19
#include <linux/bitops.h>
20

21
const char 	*disassembler_style;
22
const char	*objdump_path;
23

24 25 26
static struct ins *ins__find(const char *name);
static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, char **namep, char **rawp);

27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
static void ins__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	free(ops->source.raw);
	free(ops->source.name);
	free(ops->target.raw);
	free(ops->target.name);
}

35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49
static int ins__raw_scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
			      struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name, ops->raw);
}

int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
		  struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	if (ins->ops->scnprintf)
		return ins->ops->scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);

	return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
}

50
static int call__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
51
{
52 53
	char *endptr, *tok, *name;

54
	ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, &endptr, 16);
55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66

	name = strchr(endptr, '<');
	if (name == NULL)
		goto indirect_call;

	name++;

	tok = strchr(name, '>');
	if (tok == NULL)
		return -1;

	*tok = '\0';
67
	ops->target.name = strdup(name);
68 69
	*tok = '>';

70
	return ops->target.name == NULL ? -1 : 0;
71 72

indirect_call:
73 74 75 76 77 78
	tok = strchr(endptr, '(');
	if (tok != NULL) {
		ops->target.addr = 0;
		return 0;
	}

79 80 81 82
	tok = strchr(endptr, '*');
	if (tok == NULL)
		return -1;

83
	ops->target.addr = strtoull(tok + 1, NULL, 16);
84 85 86
	return 0;
}

87
static int call__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
88
			   struct ins_operands *ops)
89
{
90 91
	if (ops->target.name)
		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name, ops->target.name);
92

93 94 95
	if (ops->target.addr == 0)
		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);

96
	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s *%" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.addr);
97 98
}

99
static struct ins_ops call_ops = {
100 101
	.parse	   = call__parse,
	.scnprintf = call__scnprintf,
102 103 104 105 106 107 108
};

bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins)
{
	return ins->ops == &call_ops;
}

109
static int jump__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
110
{
111
	const char *s = strchr(ops->raw, '+');
112

113 114 115 116 117 118
	ops->target.addr = strtoll(ops->raw, NULL, 16);

	if (s++ != NULL)
		ops->target.offset = strtoll(s, NULL, 16);
	else
		ops->target.offset = UINT64_MAX;
119 120 121 122

	return 0;
}

123
static int jump__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
124
			   struct ins_operands *ops)
125
{
126
	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.offset);
127 128
}

129
static struct ins_ops jump_ops = {
130 131
	.parse	   = jump__parse,
	.scnprintf = jump__scnprintf,
132 133 134 135 136 137 138
};

bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins)
{
	return ins->ops == &jump_ops;
}

139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163
static int comment__symbol(char *raw, char *comment, u64 *addrp, char **namep)
{
	char *endptr, *name, *t;

	if (strstr(raw, "(%rip)") == NULL)
		return 0;

	*addrp = strtoull(comment, &endptr, 16);
	name = strchr(endptr, '<');
	if (name == NULL)
		return -1;

	name++;

	t = strchr(name, '>');
	if (t == NULL)
		return 0;

	*t = '\0';
	*namep = strdup(name);
	*t = '>';

	return 0;
}

164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174
static int lock__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	char *name;

	ops->locked.ops = zalloc(sizeof(*ops->locked.ops));
	if (ops->locked.ops == NULL)
		return 0;

	if (disasm_line__parse(ops->raw, &name, &ops->locked.ops->raw) < 0)
		goto out_free_ops;

N
Namhyung Kim 已提交
175 176 177
	ops->locked.ins = ins__find(name);
	if (ops->locked.ins == NULL)
		goto out_free_ops;
178

N
Namhyung Kim 已提交
179 180
	if (!ops->locked.ins->ops)
		return 0;
181

N
Namhyung Kim 已提交
182 183
	if (ops->locked.ins->ops->parse)
		ops->locked.ins->ops->parse(ops->locked.ops);
184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205

	return 0;

out_free_ops:
	free(ops->locked.ops);
	ops->locked.ops = NULL;
	return 0;
}

static int lock__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
			   struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	int printed;

	if (ops->locked.ins == NULL)
		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);

	printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s ", ins->name);
	return printed + ins__scnprintf(ops->locked.ins, bf + printed,
					size - printed, ops->locked.ops);
}

206 207 208 209 210 211 212
static void lock__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	free(ops->locked.ops);
	free(ops->target.raw);
	free(ops->target.name);
}

213
static struct ins_ops lock_ops = {
214
	.free	   = lock__delete,
215 216 217 218
	.parse	   = lock__parse,
	.scnprintf = lock__scnprintf,
};

219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276
static int mov__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	char *s = strchr(ops->raw, ','), *target, *comment, prev;

	if (s == NULL)
		return -1;

	*s = '\0';
	ops->source.raw = strdup(ops->raw);
	*s = ',';
	
	if (ops->source.raw == NULL)
		return -1;

	target = ++s;

	while (s[0] != '\0' && !isspace(s[0]))
		++s;
	prev = *s;
	*s = '\0';

	ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
	*s = prev;

	if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
		goto out_free_source;

	comment = strchr(s, '#');
	if (comment == NULL)
		return 0;

	while (comment[0] != '\0' && isspace(comment[0]))
		++comment;

	comment__symbol(ops->source.raw, comment, &ops->source.addr, &ops->source.name);
	comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);

	return 0;

out_free_source:
	free(ops->source.raw);
	ops->source.raw = NULL;
	return -1;
}

static int mov__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
			   struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s,%s", ins->name,
			 ops->source.name ?: ops->source.raw,
			 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
}

static struct ins_ops mov_ops = {
	.parse	   = mov__parse,
	.scnprintf = mov__scnprintf,
};

277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317
static int dec__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	char *target, *comment, *s, prev;

	target = s = ops->raw;

	while (s[0] != '\0' && !isspace(s[0]))
		++s;
	prev = *s;
	*s = '\0';

	ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
	*s = prev;

	if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
		return -1;

	comment = strchr(s, '#');
	if (comment == NULL)
		return 0;

	while (comment[0] != '\0' && isspace(comment[0]))
		++comment;

	comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);

	return 0;
}

static int dec__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
			   struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name,
			 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
}

static struct ins_ops dec_ops = {
	.parse	   = dec__parse,
	.scnprintf = dec__scnprintf,
};

318 319
static int nop__scnprintf(struct ins *ins __maybe_unused, char *bf, size_t size,
			  struct ins_operands *ops __maybe_unused)
320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327
{
	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s", "nop");
}

static struct ins_ops nop_ops = {
	.scnprintf = nop__scnprintf,
};

328 329 330 331
/*
 * Must be sorted by name!
 */
static struct ins instructions[] = {
332 333 334 335 336
	{ .name = "add",   .ops  = &mov_ops, },
	{ .name = "addl",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
	{ .name = "addq",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
	{ .name = "addw",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
	{ .name = "and",   .ops  = &mov_ops, },
337
	{ .name = "bts",   .ops  = &mov_ops, },
338 339
	{ .name = "call",  .ops  = &call_ops, },
	{ .name = "callq", .ops  = &call_ops, },
340 341 342 343 344 345
	{ .name = "cmp",   .ops  = &mov_ops, },
	{ .name = "cmpb",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
	{ .name = "cmpl",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
	{ .name = "cmpq",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
	{ .name = "cmpw",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
	{ .name = "cmpxch", .ops  = &mov_ops, },
346 347
	{ .name = "dec",   .ops  = &dec_ops, },
	{ .name = "decl",  .ops  = &dec_ops, },
348
	{ .name = "imul",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
349 350
	{ .name = "inc",   .ops  = &dec_ops, },
	{ .name = "incl",  .ops  = &dec_ops, },
351
	{ .name = "ja",	   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
352 353 354 355 356
	{ .name = "jae",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jb",	   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jbe",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jc",	   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jcxz",  .ops  = &jump_ops, },
357
	{ .name = "je",	   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
358 359 360 361 362
	{ .name = "jecxz", .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jg",	   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jge",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jl",    .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jle",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
363 364
	{ .name = "jmp",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jmpq",  .ops  = &jump_ops, },
365 366 367 368 369
	{ .name = "jna",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jnae",  .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jnb",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jnbe",  .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jnc",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
370
	{ .name = "jne",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383
	{ .name = "jng",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jnge",  .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jnl",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jnle",  .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jno",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jnp",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jns",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jnz",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jo",	   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jp",	   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jpe",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jpo",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "jrcxz", .ops  = &jump_ops, },
384
	{ .name = "js",	   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
385
	{ .name = "jz",	   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
386
	{ .name = "lea",   .ops  = &mov_ops, },
387
	{ .name = "lock",  .ops  = &lock_ops, },
388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395
	{ .name = "mov",   .ops  = &mov_ops, },
	{ .name = "movb",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
	{ .name = "movdqa",.ops  = &mov_ops, },
	{ .name = "movl",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
	{ .name = "movq",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
	{ .name = "movslq", .ops  = &mov_ops, },
	{ .name = "movzbl", .ops  = &mov_ops, },
	{ .name = "movzwl", .ops  = &mov_ops, },
396 397 398
	{ .name = "nop",   .ops  = &nop_ops, },
	{ .name = "nopl",  .ops  = &nop_ops, },
	{ .name = "nopw",  .ops  = &nop_ops, },
399 400 401 402 403
	{ .name = "or",    .ops  = &mov_ops, },
	{ .name = "orl",   .ops  = &mov_ops, },
	{ .name = "test",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
	{ .name = "testb", .ops  = &mov_ops, },
	{ .name = "testl", .ops  = &mov_ops, },
404
	{ .name = "xadd",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
405 406
	{ .name = "xbeginl", .ops  = &jump_ops, },
	{ .name = "xbeginq", .ops  = &jump_ops, },
407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422
};

static int ins__cmp(const void *name, const void *insp)
{
	const struct ins *ins = insp;

	return strcmp(name, ins->name);
}

static struct ins *ins__find(const char *name)
{
	const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(instructions);

	return bsearch(name, instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__cmp);
}

423
int symbol__annotate_init(struct map *map __maybe_unused, struct symbol *sym)
424 425
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
426 427 428
	pthread_mutex_init(&notes->lock, NULL);
	return 0;
}
429

430
int symbol__alloc_hist(struct symbol *sym)
431 432
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
433
	const size_t size = symbol__size(sym);
434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445
	size_t sizeof_sym_hist;

	/* Check for overflow when calculating sizeof_sym_hist */
	if (size > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(struct sym_hist)) / sizeof(u64))
		return -1;

	sizeof_sym_hist = (sizeof(struct sym_hist) + size * sizeof(u64));

	/* Check for overflow in zalloc argument */
	if (sizeof_sym_hist > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(*notes->src))
				/ symbol_conf.nr_events)
		return -1;
446

447
	notes->src = zalloc(sizeof(*notes->src) + symbol_conf.nr_events * sizeof_sym_hist);
448 449 450
	if (notes->src == NULL)
		return -1;
	notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist = sizeof_sym_hist;
451
	notes->src->nr_histograms   = symbol_conf.nr_events;
452 453
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&notes->src->source);
	return 0;
454 455
}

456 457 458 459
void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);

460 461 462 463 464
	pthread_mutex_lock(&notes->lock);
	if (notes->src != NULL)
		memset(notes->src->histograms, 0,
		       notes->src->nr_histograms * notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
	pthread_mutex_unlock(&notes->lock);
465 466
}

467 468
int symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
			     int evidx, u64 addr)
469
{
470
	unsigned offset;
471 472 473 474
	struct annotation *notes;
	struct sym_hist *h;

	notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
475
	if (notes->src == NULL)
476 477 478 479
		return -ENOMEM;

	pr_debug3("%s: addr=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, map->unmap_ip(map, addr));

480 481
	if (addr < sym->start || addr > sym->end)
		return -ERANGE;
482

483 484
	offset = addr - sym->start;
	h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
485 486 487 488
	h->sum++;
	h->addr[offset]++;

	pr_debug3("%#" PRIx64 " %s: period++ [addr: %#" PRIx64 ", %#" PRIx64
489 490
		  ", evidx=%d] => %" PRIu64 "\n", sym->start, sym->name,
		  addr, addr - sym->start, evidx, h->addr[offset]);
491 492 493
	return 0;
}

494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503
static void disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line *dl)
{
	dl->ins = ins__find(dl->name);

	if (dl->ins == NULL)
		return;

	if (!dl->ins->ops)
		return;

504 505
	if (dl->ins->ops->parse)
		dl->ins->ops->parse(&dl->ops);
506 507
}

508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545
static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, char **namep, char **rawp)
{
	char *name = line, tmp;

	while (isspace(name[0]))
		++name;

	if (name[0] == '\0')
		return -1;

	*rawp = name + 1;

	while ((*rawp)[0] != '\0' && !isspace((*rawp)[0]))
		++*rawp;

	tmp = (*rawp)[0];
	(*rawp)[0] = '\0';
	*namep = strdup(name);

	if (*namep == NULL)
		goto out_free_name;

	(*rawp)[0] = tmp;

	if ((*rawp)[0] != '\0') {
		(*rawp)++;
		while (isspace((*rawp)[0]))
			++(*rawp);
	}

	return 0;

out_free_name:
	free(*namep);
	*namep = NULL;
	return -1;
}

546
static struct disasm_line *disasm_line__new(s64 offset, char *line, size_t privsize)
547
{
548
	struct disasm_line *dl = zalloc(sizeof(*dl) + privsize);
549

550 551 552 553
	if (dl != NULL) {
		dl->offset = offset;
		dl->line = strdup(line);
		if (dl->line == NULL)
554
			goto out_delete;
555 556

		if (offset != -1) {
557
			if (disasm_line__parse(dl->line, &dl->name, &dl->ops.raw) < 0)
558 559
				goto out_free_line;

560
			disasm_line__init_ins(dl);
561
		}
562 563
	}

564
	return dl;
565 566 567

out_free_line:
	free(dl->line);
568
out_delete:
569
	free(dl);
570
	return NULL;
571 572
}

573
void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl)
574
{
575
	free(dl->line);
576
	free(dl->name);
577 578 579 580
	if (dl->ins && dl->ins->ops->free)
		dl->ins->ops->free(&dl->ops);
	else
		ins__delete(&dl->ops);
581
	free(dl);
582 583
}

584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591
int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw)
{
	if (raw || !dl->ins)
		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", dl->name, dl->ops.raw);

	return ins__scnprintf(dl->ins, bf, size, &dl->ops);
}

592
static void disasm__add(struct list_head *head, struct disasm_line *line)
593 594 595 596
{
	list_add_tail(&line->node, head);
}

597
struct disasm_line *disasm__get_next_ip_line(struct list_head *head, struct disasm_line *pos)
598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605
{
	list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, node)
		if (pos->offset >= 0)
			return pos;

	return NULL;
}

606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632
static double disasm__calc_percent(struct disasm_line *next,
				   struct annotation *notes, int evidx,
				   s64 offset, u64 len, const char **path)
{
	struct source_line *src_line = notes->src->lines;
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
	unsigned int hits = 0;
	double percent = 0.0;

	while (offset < (s64)len &&
	       (next == NULL || offset < next->offset)) {
		if (src_line) {
			if (*path == NULL)
				*path = src_line[offset].path;
			percent += src_line[offset].percent;
		} else
			hits += h->addr[offset];

		++offset;
	}

	if (src_line == NULL && h->sum)
		percent = 100.0 * hits / h->sum;

	return percent;
}

633
static int disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym, u64 start,
634
		      struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 len, int min_pcnt, int printed,
635
		      int max_lines, struct disasm_line *queue)
636 637 638 639
{
	static const char *prev_line;
	static const char *prev_color;

640
	if (dl->offset != -1) {
641
		const char *path = NULL;
642
		double percent;
643 644
		const char *color;
		struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
645
		s64 offset = dl->offset;
646
		const u64 addr = start + offset;
647
		struct disasm_line *next;
648

649
		next = disasm__get_next_ip_line(&notes->src->source, dl);
650

651 652
		percent = disasm__calc_percent(next, notes, evsel->idx,
					       offset, len, &path);
653
		if (percent < min_pcnt)
654 655
			return -1;

656
		if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
657
			return 1;
658

659 660
		if (queue != NULL) {
			list_for_each_entry_from(queue, &notes->src->source, node) {
661
				if (queue == dl)
662
					break;
663
				disasm_line__print(queue, sym, start, evsel, len,
664 665 666 667
						    0, 0, 1, NULL);
			}
		}

668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685
		color = get_percent_color(percent);

		/*
		 * Also color the filename and line if needed, with
		 * the same color than the percentage. Don't print it
		 * twice for close colored addr with the same filename:line
		 */
		if (path) {
			if (!prev_line || strcmp(prev_line, path)
				       || color != prev_color) {
				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s", path);
				prev_line = path;
				prev_color = color;
			}
		}

		color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);
		printf(" :	");
686
		color_fprintf(stdout, PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA, "  %" PRIx64 ":", addr);
687
		color_fprintf(stdout, PERF_COLOR_BLUE, "%s\n", dl->line);
688
	} else if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
689 690
		return 1;
	else {
691 692 693
		if (queue)
			return -1;

694
		if (!*dl->line)
695 696
			printf("         :\n");
		else
697
			printf("         :	%s\n", dl->line);
698
	}
699 700

	return 0;
701 702
}

703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722
/*
 * symbol__parse_objdump_line() parses objdump output (with -d --no-show-raw)
 * which looks like following
 *
 *  0000000000415500 <_init>:
 *    415500:       sub    $0x8,%rsp
 *    415504:       mov    0x2f5ad5(%rip),%rax        # 70afe0 <_DYNAMIC+0x2f8>
 *    41550b:       test   %rax,%rax
 *    41550e:       je     415515 <_init+0x15>
 *    415510:       callq  416e70 <__gmon_start__@plt>
 *    415515:       add    $0x8,%rsp
 *    415519:       retq
 *
 * it will be parsed and saved into struct disasm_line as
 *  <offset>       <name>  <ops.raw>
 *
 * The offset will be a relative offset from the start of the symbol and -1
 * means that it's not a disassembly line so should be treated differently.
 * The ops.raw part will be parsed further according to type of the instruction.
 */
723 724
static int symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
				      FILE *file, size_t privsize)
725
{
726
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
727
	struct disasm_line *dl;
728
	char *line = NULL, *parsed_line, *tmp, *tmp2, *c;
729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745
	size_t line_len;
	s64 line_ip, offset = -1;

	if (getline(&line, &line_len, file) < 0)
		return -1;

	if (!line)
		return -1;

	while (line_len != 0 && isspace(line[line_len - 1]))
		line[--line_len] = '\0';

	c = strchr(line, '\n');
	if (c)
		*c = 0;

	line_ip = -1;
N
Namhyung Kim 已提交
746
	parsed_line = line;
747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773

	/*
	 * Strip leading spaces:
	 */
	tmp = line;
	while (*tmp) {
		if (*tmp != ' ')
			break;
		tmp++;
	}

	if (*tmp) {
		/*
		 * Parse hexa addresses followed by ':'
		 */
		line_ip = strtoull(tmp, &tmp2, 16);
		if (*tmp2 != ':' || tmp == tmp2 || tmp2[1] == '\0')
			line_ip = -1;
	}

	if (line_ip != -1) {
		u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
		    end = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end);

		offset = line_ip - start;
		if (offset < 0 || (u64)line_ip > end)
			offset = -1;
774 775
		else
			parsed_line = tmp2 + 1;
N
Namhyung Kim 已提交
776
	}
777

778
	dl = disasm_line__new(offset, parsed_line, privsize);
779 780
	free(line);

781
	if (dl == NULL)
782
		return -1;
783

784
	disasm__add(&notes->src->source, dl);
785 786 787 788

	return 0;
}

789
int symbol__annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, size_t privsize)
790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826
{
	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
	char *filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0);
	bool free_filename = true;
	char command[PATH_MAX * 2];
	FILE *file;
	int err = 0;
	char symfs_filename[PATH_MAX];

	if (filename) {
		snprintf(symfs_filename, sizeof(symfs_filename), "%s%s",
			 symbol_conf.symfs, filename);
	}

	if (filename == NULL) {
		if (dso->has_build_id) {
			pr_err("Can't annotate %s: not enough memory\n",
			       sym->name);
			return -ENOMEM;
		}
		goto fallback;
	} else if (readlink(symfs_filename, command, sizeof(command)) < 0 ||
		   strstr(command, "[kernel.kallsyms]") ||
		   access(symfs_filename, R_OK)) {
		free(filename);
fallback:
		/*
		 * If we don't have build-ids or the build-id file isn't in the
		 * cache, or is just a kallsyms file, well, lets hope that this
		 * DSO is the same as when 'perf record' ran.
		 */
		filename = dso->long_name;
		snprintf(symfs_filename, sizeof(symfs_filename), "%s%s",
			 symbol_conf.symfs, filename);
		free_filename = false;
	}

827
	if (dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS) {
828 829 830
		char bf[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 16] = " with build id ";
		char *build_id_msg = NULL;

831 832
		if (dso->annotate_warned)
			goto out_free_filename;
833 834 835 836 837 838

		if (dso->has_build_id) {
			build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id,
					  sizeof(dso->build_id), bf + 15);
			build_id_msg = bf;
		}
839 840
		err = -ENOENT;
		dso->annotate_warned = 1;
841 842 843
		pr_err("Can't annotate %s:\n\n"
		       "No vmlinux file%s\nwas found in the path.\n\n"
		       "Please use:\n\n"
844
		       "  perf buildid-cache -vu vmlinux\n\n"
845
		       "or:\n\n"
846
		       "  --vmlinux vmlinux\n",
847
		       sym->name, build_id_msg ?: "");
848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858
		goto out_free_filename;
	}

	pr_debug("%s: filename=%s, sym=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
		 filename, sym->name, map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start),
		 map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end));

	pr_debug("annotating [%p] %30s : [%p] %30s\n",
		 dso, dso->long_name, sym, sym->name);

	snprintf(command, sizeof(command),
859
		 "%s %s%s --start-address=0x%016" PRIx64
860 861
		 " --stop-address=0x%016" PRIx64
		 " -d %s %s -C %s|grep -v %s|expand",
862
		 objdump_path ? objdump_path : "objdump",
863 864
		 disassembler_style ? "-M " : "",
		 disassembler_style ? disassembler_style : "",
865
		 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
866
		 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end+1),
867 868
		 symbol_conf.annotate_asm_raw ? "" : "--no-show-raw",
		 symbol_conf.annotate_src ? "-S" : "",
869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877
		 symfs_filename, filename);

	pr_debug("Executing: %s\n", command);

	file = popen(command, "r");
	if (!file)
		goto out_free_filename;

	while (!feof(file))
878
		if (symbol__parse_objdump_line(sym, map, file, privsize) < 0)
879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892
			break;

	pclose(file);
out_free_filename:
	if (free_filename)
		free(filename);
	return err;
}

static void insert_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct source_line *src_line)
{
	struct source_line *iter;
	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
893
	int ret;
894 895 896 897 898

	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct source_line, node);

899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927
		ret = strcmp(iter->path, src_line->path);
		if (ret == 0) {
			iter->percent_sum += src_line->percent;
			return;
		}

		if (ret < 0)
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
	}

	src_line->percent_sum = src_line->percent;

	rb_link_node(&src_line->node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&src_line->node, root);
}

static void __resort_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct source_line *src_line)
{
	struct source_line *iter;
	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;

	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct source_line, node);

		if (src_line->percent_sum > iter->percent_sum)
928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
	}

	rb_link_node(&src_line->node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&src_line->node, root);
}

937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954
static void resort_source_line(struct rb_root *dest_root, struct rb_root *src_root)
{
	struct source_line *src_line;
	struct rb_node *node;

	node = rb_first(src_root);
	while (node) {
		struct rb_node *next;

		src_line = rb_entry(node, struct source_line, node);
		next = rb_next(node);
		rb_erase(node, src_root);

		__resort_source_line(dest_root, src_line);
		node = next;
	}
}

955 956 957
static void symbol__free_source_line(struct symbol *sym, int len)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
958
	struct source_line *src_line = notes->src->lines;
959 960 961 962 963 964
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
		free(src_line[i].path);

	free(src_line);
965
	notes->src->lines = NULL;
966 967 968 969
}

/* Get the filename:line for the colored entries */
static int symbol__get_source_line(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
970 971
				   struct perf_evsel *evsel,
				   struct rb_root *root, int len,
972 973 974 975 976 977 978
				   const char *filename)
{
	u64 start;
	int i;
	char cmd[PATH_MAX * 2];
	struct source_line *src_line;
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
979
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
980
	struct rb_root tmp_root = RB_ROOT;
981 982 983 984

	if (!h->sum)
		return 0;

985 986
	src_line = notes->src->lines = calloc(len, sizeof(struct source_line));
	if (!notes->src->lines)
987 988
		return -1;

989
	start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014

	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
		char *path = NULL;
		size_t line_len;
		u64 offset;
		FILE *fp;

		src_line[i].percent = 100.0 * h->addr[i] / h->sum;
		if (src_line[i].percent <= 0.5)
			continue;

		offset = start + i;
		sprintf(cmd, "addr2line -e %s %016" PRIx64, filename, offset);
		fp = popen(cmd, "r");
		if (!fp)
			continue;

		if (getline(&path, &line_len, fp) < 0 || !line_len)
			goto next;

		src_line[i].path = malloc(sizeof(char) * line_len + 1);
		if (!src_line[i].path)
			goto next;

		strcpy(src_line[i].path, path);
1015
		insert_source_line(&tmp_root, &src_line[i]);
1016 1017 1018 1019 1020

	next:
		pclose(fp);
	}

1021
	resort_source_line(root, &tmp_root);
1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044
	return 0;
}

static void print_summary(struct rb_root *root, const char *filename)
{
	struct source_line *src_line;
	struct rb_node *node;

	printf("\nSorted summary for file %s\n", filename);
	printf("----------------------------------------------\n\n");

	if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) {
		printf(" Nothing higher than %1.1f%%\n", MIN_GREEN);
		return;
	}

	node = rb_first(root);
	while (node) {
		double percent;
		const char *color;
		char *path;

		src_line = rb_entry(node, struct source_line, node);
1045
		percent = src_line->percent_sum;
1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053
		color = get_percent_color(percent);
		path = src_line->path;

		color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f %s", percent, path);
		node = rb_next(node);
	}
}

1054
static void symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
1055 1056
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1057
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
1058
	u64 len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066

	for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset)
		if (h->addr[offset] != 0)
			printf("%*" PRIx64 ": %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2,
			       sym->start + offset, h->addr[offset]);
	printf("%*s: %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, "h->sum", h->sum);
}

1067 1068 1069
int symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
			    struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool full_paths,
			    int min_pcnt, int max_lines, int context)
1070 1071
{
	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1072 1073
	char *filename;
	const char *d_filename;
1074
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1075
	struct disasm_line *pos, *queue = NULL;
1076
	u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1077
	int printed = 2, queue_len = 0;
1078
	int more = 0;
1079 1080
	u64 len;

1081 1082 1083 1084
	filename = strdup(dso->long_name);
	if (!filename)
		return -ENOMEM;

1085 1086 1087 1088 1089
	if (full_paths)
		d_filename = filename;
	else
		d_filename = basename(filename);

1090
	len = symbol__size(sym);
1091 1092 1093 1094 1095

	printf(" Percent |	Source code & Disassembly of %s\n", d_filename);
	printf("------------------------------------------------\n");

	if (verbose)
1096
		symbol__annotate_hits(sym, evsel);
1097

1098
	list_for_each_entry(pos, &notes->src->source, node) {
1099 1100 1101 1102 1103
		if (context && queue == NULL) {
			queue = pos;
			queue_len = 0;
		}

1104
		switch (disasm_line__print(pos, sym, start, evsel, len,
1105 1106
					    min_pcnt, printed, max_lines,
					    queue)) {
1107 1108
		case 0:
			++printed;
1109 1110 1111 1112 1113
			if (context) {
				printed += queue_len;
				queue = NULL;
				queue_len = 0;
			}
1114 1115 1116 1117
			break;
		case 1:
			/* filtered by max_lines */
			++more;
1118
			break;
1119 1120
		case -1:
		default:
1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130
			/*
			 * Filtered by min_pcnt or non IP lines when
			 * context != 0
			 */
			if (!context)
				break;
			if (queue_len == context)
				queue = list_entry(queue->node.next, typeof(*queue), node);
			else
				++queue_len;
1131 1132 1133 1134
			break;
		}
	}

1135 1136
	free(filename);

1137 1138
	return more;
}
1139

1140 1141 1142 1143 1144
void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);

1145
	memset(h, 0, notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
1146 1147
}

1148
void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
1149 1150 1151
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
1152
	int len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
1153 1154

	h->sum = 0;
1155 1156 1157
	for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) {
		h->addr[offset] = h->addr[offset] * 7 / 8;
		h->sum += h->addr[offset];
1158 1159 1160
	}
}

1161
void disasm__purge(struct list_head *head)
1162
{
1163
	struct disasm_line *pos, *n;
1164 1165 1166

	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, node) {
		list_del(&pos->node);
1167
		disasm_line__free(pos);
1168 1169 1170
	}
}

1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179
static size_t disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, FILE *fp)
{
	size_t printed;

	if (dl->offset == -1)
		return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", dl->line);

	printed = fprintf(fp, "%#" PRIx64 " %s", dl->offset, dl->name);

1180
	if (dl->ops.raw[0] != '\0') {
1181
		printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s %s\n", 6 - (int)printed, " ",
1182
				   dl->ops.raw);
1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198
	}

	return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n");
}

size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp)
{
	struct disasm_line *pos;
	size_t printed = 0;

	list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node)
		printed += disasm_line__fprintf(pos, fp);

	return printed;
}

1199 1200 1201
int symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
			 struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool print_lines,
			 bool full_paths, int min_pcnt, int max_lines)
1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207
{
	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
	const char *filename = dso->long_name;
	struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT;
	u64 len;

1208
	if (symbol__annotate(sym, map, 0) < 0)
1209 1210
		return -1;

1211
	len = symbol__size(sym);
1212 1213

	if (print_lines) {
1214
		symbol__get_source_line(sym, map, evsel, &source_line,
1215 1216
					len, filename);
		print_summary(&source_line, filename);
1217 1218
	}

1219
	symbol__annotate_printf(sym, map, evsel, full_paths,
1220
				min_pcnt, max_lines, 0);
1221 1222 1223
	if (print_lines)
		symbol__free_source_line(sym, len);

1224
	disasm__purge(&symbol__annotation(sym)->src->source);
1225

1226 1227
	return 0;
}