tcp_output.c 101.1 KB
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/*
 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
 *
 *		Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
 *
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 * Authors:	Ross Biro
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 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
 *		Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
 *		Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
 *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
 *		Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
 *		Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
 *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
 *		Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
 *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
 *		Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
 */

/*
 * Changes:	Pedro Roque	:	Retransmit queue handled by TCP.
 *				:	Fragmentation on mtu decrease
 *				:	Segment collapse on retransmit
 *				:	AF independence
 *
 *		Linus Torvalds	:	send_delayed_ack
 *		David S. Miller	:	Charge memory using the right skb
 *					during syn/ack processing.
 *		David S. Miller :	Output engine completely rewritten.
 *		Andrea Arcangeli:	SYNACK carry ts_recent in tsecr.
 *		Cacophonix Gaul :	draft-minshall-nagle-01
 *		J Hadi Salim	:	ECN support
 *
 */

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) "TCP: " fmt

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#include <net/tcp.h>

#include <linux/compiler.h>
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#include <linux/gfp.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>

/* People can turn this off for buggy TCP's found in printers etc. */
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int sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse __read_mostly = 1;
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/* People can turn this on to work with those rare, broken TCPs that
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 * interpret the window field as a signed quantity.
 */
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int sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows __read_mostly = 0;
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/* Default TSQ limit of four TSO segments */
int sysctl_tcp_limit_output_bytes __read_mostly = 262144;
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/* This limits the percentage of the congestion window which we
 * will allow a single TSO frame to consume.  Building TSO frames
 * which are too large can cause TCP streams to be bursty.
 */
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int sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor __read_mostly = 3;
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/* By default, RFC2861 behavior.  */
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int sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle __read_mostly = 1;
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unsigned int sysctl_tcp_notsent_lowat __read_mostly = UINT_MAX;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_notsent_lowat);

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static bool tcp_write_xmit(struct sock *sk, unsigned int mss_now, int nonagle,
			   int push_one, gfp_t gfp);
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/* Account for new data that has been sent to the network. */
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static void tcp_event_new_data_sent(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
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	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
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	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
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	unsigned int prior_packets = tp->packets_out;
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	tcp_advance_send_head(sk, skb);
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	tp->snd_nxt = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
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	tp->packets_out += tcp_skb_pcount(skb);
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	if (!prior_packets || icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_EARLY_RETRANS ||
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	    icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE) {
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		tcp_rearm_rto(sk);
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	}
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	NET_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPORIGDATASENT,
		      tcp_skb_pcount(skb));
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}

/* SND.NXT, if window was not shrunk.
 * If window has been shrunk, what should we make? It is not clear at all.
 * Using SND.UNA we will fail to open window, SND.NXT is out of window. :-(
 * Anything in between SND.UNA...SND.UNA+SND.WND also can be already
 * invalid. OK, let's make this for now:
 */
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static inline __u32 tcp_acceptable_seq(const struct sock *sk)
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{
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	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
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	if (!before(tcp_wnd_end(tp), tp->snd_nxt))
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		return tp->snd_nxt;
	else
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		return tcp_wnd_end(tp);
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}

/* Calculate mss to advertise in SYN segment.
 * RFC1122, RFC1063, draft-ietf-tcpimpl-pmtud-01 state that:
 *
 * 1. It is independent of path mtu.
 * 2. Ideally, it is maximal possible segment size i.e. 65535-40.
 * 3. For IPv4 it is reasonable to calculate it from maximal MTU of
 *    attached devices, because some buggy hosts are confused by
 *    large MSS.
 * 4. We do not make 3, we advertise MSS, calculated from first
 *    hop device mtu, but allow to raise it to ip_rt_min_advmss.
 *    This may be overridden via information stored in routing table.
 * 5. Value 65535 for MSS is valid in IPv6 and means "as large as possible,
 *    probably even Jumbo".
 */
static __u16 tcp_advertise_mss(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
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	const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
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	int mss = tp->advmss;

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	if (dst) {
		unsigned int metric = dst_metric_advmss(dst);

		if (metric < mss) {
			mss = metric;
			tp->advmss = mss;
		}
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	}

	return (__u16)mss;
}

/* RFC2861. Reset CWND after idle period longer RTO to "restart window".
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 * This is the first part of cwnd validation mechanism.
 */
void tcp_cwnd_restart(struct sock *sk, s32 delta)
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{
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	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
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	u32 restart_cwnd = tcp_init_cwnd(tp, __sk_dst_get(sk));
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	u32 cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;

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	tcp_ca_event(sk, CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART);
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	tp->snd_ssthresh = tcp_current_ssthresh(sk);
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	restart_cwnd = min(restart_cwnd, cwnd);

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	while ((delta -= inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto) > 0 && cwnd > restart_cwnd)
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		cwnd >>= 1;
	tp->snd_cwnd = max(cwnd, restart_cwnd);
	tp->snd_cwnd_stamp = tcp_time_stamp;
	tp->snd_cwnd_used = 0;
}

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/* Congestion state accounting after a packet has been sent. */
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static void tcp_event_data_sent(struct tcp_sock *tp,
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				struct sock *sk)
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{
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	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
	const u32 now = tcp_time_stamp;
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	if (tcp_packets_in_flight(tp) == 0)
		tcp_ca_event(sk, CA_EVENT_TX_START);

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	tp->lsndtime = now;

	/* If it is a reply for ato after last received
	 * packet, enter pingpong mode.
	 */
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	if ((u32)(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime) < icsk->icsk_ack.ato)
		icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
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}

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/* Account for an ACK we sent. */
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static inline void tcp_event_ack_sent(struct sock *sk, unsigned int pkts)
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{
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	tcp_dec_quickack_mode(sk, pkts);
	inet_csk_clear_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK);
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}

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u32 tcp_default_init_rwnd(u32 mss)
{
	/* Initial receive window should be twice of TCP_INIT_CWND to
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	 * enable proper sending of new unsent data during fast recovery
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	 * (RFC 3517, Section 4, NextSeg() rule (2)). Further place a
	 * limit when mss is larger than 1460.
	 */
	u32 init_rwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND * 2;

	if (mss > 1460)
		init_rwnd = max((1460 * init_rwnd) / mss, 2U);
	return init_rwnd;
}

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/* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer.
 * Based on the assumption that the given amount of space
 * will be offered. Store the results in the tp structure.
 * NOTE: for smooth operation initial space offering should
 * be a multiple of mss if possible. We assume here that mss >= 1.
 * This MUST be enforced by all callers.
 */
void tcp_select_initial_window(int __space, __u32 mss,
			       __u32 *rcv_wnd, __u32 *window_clamp,
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			       int wscale_ok, __u8 *rcv_wscale,
			       __u32 init_rcv_wnd)
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{
	unsigned int space = (__space < 0 ? 0 : __space);

	/* If no clamp set the clamp to the max possible scaled window */
	if (*window_clamp == 0)
		(*window_clamp) = (65535 << 14);
	space = min(*window_clamp, space);

	/* Quantize space offering to a multiple of mss if possible. */
	if (space > mss)
		space = (space / mss) * mss;

	/* NOTE: offering an initial window larger than 32767
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	 * will break some buggy TCP stacks. If the admin tells us
	 * it is likely we could be speaking with such a buggy stack
	 * we will truncate our initial window offering to 32K-1
	 * unless the remote has sent us a window scaling option,
	 * which we interpret as a sign the remote TCP is not
	 * misinterpreting the window field as a signed quantity.
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	 */
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	if (sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows)
		(*rcv_wnd) = min(space, MAX_TCP_WINDOW);
	else
		(*rcv_wnd) = space;

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	(*rcv_wscale) = 0;
	if (wscale_ok) {
		/* Set window scaling on max possible window
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		 * See RFC1323 for an explanation of the limit to 14
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		 */
		space = max_t(u32, sysctl_tcp_rmem[2], sysctl_rmem_max);
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		space = min_t(u32, space, *window_clamp);
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		while (space > 65535 && (*rcv_wscale) < 14) {
			space >>= 1;
			(*rcv_wscale)++;
		}
	}

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	if (mss > (1 << *rcv_wscale)) {
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		if (!init_rcv_wnd) /* Use default unless specified otherwise */
			init_rcv_wnd = tcp_default_init_rwnd(mss);
		*rcv_wnd = min(*rcv_wnd, init_rcv_wnd * mss);
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	}

	/* Set the clamp no higher than max representable value */
	(*window_clamp) = min(65535U << (*rcv_wscale), *window_clamp);
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_select_initial_window);
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/* Chose a new window to advertise, update state in tcp_sock for the
 * socket, and return result with RFC1323 scaling applied.  The return
 * value can be stuffed directly into th->window for an outgoing
 * frame.
 */
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static u16 tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk)
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{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
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	u32 old_win = tp->rcv_wnd;
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	u32 cur_win = tcp_receive_window(tp);
	u32 new_win = __tcp_select_window(sk);

	/* Never shrink the offered window */
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	if (new_win < cur_win) {
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		/* Danger Will Robinson!
		 * Don't update rcv_wup/rcv_wnd here or else
		 * we will not be able to advertise a zero
		 * window in time.  --DaveM
		 *
		 * Relax Will Robinson.
		 */
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		if (new_win == 0)
			NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
				      LINUX_MIB_TCPWANTZEROWINDOWADV);
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		new_win = ALIGN(cur_win, 1 << tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale);
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	}
	tp->rcv_wnd = new_win;
	tp->rcv_wup = tp->rcv_nxt;

	/* Make sure we do not exceed the maximum possible
	 * scaled window.
	 */
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	if (!tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale && sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows)
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		new_win = min(new_win, MAX_TCP_WINDOW);
	else
		new_win = min(new_win, (65535U << tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale));

	/* RFC1323 scaling applied */
	new_win >>= tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;

	/* If we advertise zero window, disable fast path. */
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	if (new_win == 0) {
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		tp->pred_flags = 0;
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		if (old_win)
			NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
				      LINUX_MIB_TCPTOZEROWINDOWADV);
	} else if (old_win == 0) {
		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPFROMZEROWINDOWADV);
	}
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	return new_win;
}

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/* Packet ECN state for a SYN-ACK */
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static void tcp_ecn_send_synack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
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	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);

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	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_CWR;
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	if (!(tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK))
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		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_ECE;
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	else if (tcp_ca_needs_ecn(sk))
		INET_ECN_xmit(sk);
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}

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/* Packet ECN state for a SYN.  */
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static void tcp_ecn_send_syn(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
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	bool use_ecn = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_ecn == 1 ||
		       tcp_ca_needs_ecn(sk);

	if (!use_ecn) {
		const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);

		if (dst && dst_feature(dst, RTAX_FEATURE_ECN))
			use_ecn = true;
	}
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	tp->ecn_flags = 0;
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	if (use_ecn) {
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		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_ECE | TCPHDR_CWR;
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		tp->ecn_flags = TCP_ECN_OK;
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		if (tcp_ca_needs_ecn(sk))
			INET_ECN_xmit(sk);
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	}
}

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static void tcp_ecn_clear_syn(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_ecn_fallback)
		/* tp->ecn_flags are cleared at a later point in time when
		 * SYN ACK is ultimatively being received.
		 */
		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~(TCPHDR_ECE | TCPHDR_CWR);
}

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static void
tcp_ecn_make_synack(const struct request_sock *req, struct tcphdr *th,
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		    struct sock *sk)
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{
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	if (inet_rsk(req)->ecn_ok) {
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		th->ece = 1;
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		if (tcp_ca_needs_ecn(sk))
			INET_ECN_xmit(sk);
	}
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}

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/* Set up ECN state for a packet on a ESTABLISHED socket that is about to
 * be sent.
 */
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static void tcp_ecn_send(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
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				int tcp_header_len)
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);

	if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK) {
		/* Not-retransmitted data segment: set ECT and inject CWR. */
		if (skb->len != tcp_header_len &&
		    !before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->snd_nxt)) {
			INET_ECN_xmit(sk);
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			if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR) {
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				tp->ecn_flags &= ~TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR;
				tcp_hdr(skb)->cwr = 1;
				skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
			}
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		} else if (!tcp_ca_needs_ecn(sk)) {
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			/* ACK or retransmitted segment: clear ECT|CE */
			INET_ECN_dontxmit(sk);
		}
		if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR)
			tcp_hdr(skb)->ece = 1;
	}
}

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/* Constructs common control bits of non-data skb. If SYN/FIN is present,
 * auto increment end seqno.
 */
static void tcp_init_nondata_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 seq, u8 flags)
{
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	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
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	skb->csum = 0;

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	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags = flags;
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	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked = 0;

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	tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 1);
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	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq = seq;
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	if (flags & (TCPHDR_SYN | TCPHDR_FIN))
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		seq++;
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq = seq;
}

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static inline bool tcp_urg_mode(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
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{
	return tp->snd_una != tp->snd_up;
}

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#define OPTION_SACK_ADVERTISE	(1 << 0)
#define OPTION_TS		(1 << 1)
#define OPTION_MD5		(1 << 2)
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#define OPTION_WSCALE		(1 << 3)
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#define OPTION_FAST_OPEN_COOKIE	(1 << 8)
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struct tcp_out_options {
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	u16 options;		/* bit field of OPTION_* */
	u16 mss;		/* 0 to disable */
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	u8 ws;			/* window scale, 0 to disable */
	u8 num_sack_blocks;	/* number of SACK blocks to include */
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	u8 hash_size;		/* bytes in hash_location */
	__u8 *hash_location;	/* temporary pointer, overloaded */
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	__u32 tsval, tsecr;	/* need to include OPTION_TS */
	struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *fastopen_cookie;	/* Fast open cookie */
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};

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/* Write previously computed TCP options to the packet.
 *
 * Beware: Something in the Internet is very sensitive to the ordering of
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 * TCP options, we learned this through the hard way, so be careful here.
 * Luckily we can at least blame others for their non-compliance but from
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 * inter-operability perspective it seems that we're somewhat stuck with
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 * the ordering which we have been using if we want to keep working with
 * those broken things (not that it currently hurts anybody as there isn't
 * particular reason why the ordering would need to be changed).
 *
 * At least SACK_PERM as the first option is known to lead to a disaster
 * (but it may well be that other scenarios fail similarly).
 */
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static void tcp_options_write(__be32 *ptr, struct tcp_sock *tp,
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			      struct tcp_out_options *opts)
{
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	u16 options = opts->options;	/* mungable copy */
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	if (unlikely(OPTION_MD5 & options)) {
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		*ptr++ = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
			       (TCPOPT_MD5SIG << 8) | TCPOLEN_MD5SIG);
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		/* overload cookie hash location */
		opts->hash_location = (__u8 *)ptr;
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		ptr += 4;
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	}
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	if (unlikely(opts->mss)) {
		*ptr++ = htonl((TCPOPT_MSS << 24) |
			       (TCPOLEN_MSS << 16) |
			       opts->mss);
	}

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	if (likely(OPTION_TS & options)) {
		if (unlikely(OPTION_SACK_ADVERTISE & options)) {
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			*ptr++ = htonl((TCPOPT_SACK_PERM << 24) |
				       (TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM << 16) |
				       (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8) |
				       TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP);
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			options &= ~OPTION_SACK_ADVERTISE;
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		} else {
			*ptr++ = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
				       (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
				       (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8) |
				       TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP);
		}
		*ptr++ = htonl(opts->tsval);
		*ptr++ = htonl(opts->tsecr);
	}

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	if (unlikely(OPTION_SACK_ADVERTISE & options)) {
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		*ptr++ = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
			       (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
			       (TCPOPT_SACK_PERM << 8) |
			       TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM);
	}

494
	if (unlikely(OPTION_WSCALE & options)) {
A
Adam Langley 已提交
495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503
		*ptr++ = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
			       (TCPOPT_WINDOW << 16) |
			       (TCPOLEN_WINDOW << 8) |
			       opts->ws);
	}

	if (unlikely(opts->num_sack_blocks)) {
		struct tcp_sack_block *sp = tp->rx_opt.dsack ?
			tp->duplicate_sack : tp->selective_acks;
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
504 505 506 507 508
		int this_sack;

		*ptr++ = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP  << 24) |
			       (TCPOPT_NOP  << 16) |
			       (TCPOPT_SACK <<  8) |
A
Adam Langley 已提交
509
			       (TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE + (opts->num_sack_blocks *
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
510
						     TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK)));
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
511

A
Adam Langley 已提交
512 513
		for (this_sack = 0; this_sack < opts->num_sack_blocks;
		     ++this_sack) {
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
514 515 516
			*ptr++ = htonl(sp[this_sack].start_seq);
			*ptr++ = htonl(sp[this_sack].end_seq);
		}
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
517

518
		tp->rx_opt.dsack = 0;
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
519
	}
Y
Yuchung Cheng 已提交
520 521 522

	if (unlikely(OPTION_FAST_OPEN_COOKIE & options)) {
		struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc = opts->fastopen_cookie;
523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535
		u8 *p = (u8 *)ptr;
		u32 len; /* Fast Open option length */

		if (foc->exp) {
			len = TCPOLEN_EXP_FASTOPEN_BASE + foc->len;
			*ptr = htonl((TCPOPT_EXP << 24) | (len << 16) |
				     TCPOPT_FASTOPEN_MAGIC);
			p += TCPOLEN_EXP_FASTOPEN_BASE;
		} else {
			len = TCPOLEN_FASTOPEN_BASE + foc->len;
			*p++ = TCPOPT_FASTOPEN;
			*p++ = len;
		}
Y
Yuchung Cheng 已提交
536

537 538 539 540
		memcpy(p, foc->val, foc->len);
		if ((len & 3) == 2) {
			p[foc->len] = TCPOPT_NOP;
			p[foc->len + 1] = TCPOPT_NOP;
Y
Yuchung Cheng 已提交
541
		}
542
		ptr += (len + 3) >> 2;
Y
Yuchung Cheng 已提交
543
	}
A
Adam Langley 已提交
544 545
}

546 547 548
/* Compute TCP options for SYN packets. This is not the final
 * network wire format yet.
 */
549
static unsigned int tcp_syn_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
A
Adam Langley 已提交
550
				struct tcp_out_options *opts,
551 552
				struct tcp_md5sig_key **md5)
{
A
Adam Langley 已提交
553
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
554
	unsigned int remaining = MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE;
555
	struct tcp_fastopen_request *fastopen = tp->fastopen_req;
A
Adam Langley 已提交
556

557
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
A
Adam Langley 已提交
558 559 560
	*md5 = tp->af_specific->md5_lookup(sk, sk);
	if (*md5) {
		opts->options |= OPTION_MD5;
561
		remaining -= TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;
562
	}
A
Adam Langley 已提交
563 564
#else
	*md5 = NULL;
565
#endif
A
Adam Langley 已提交
566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576

	/* We always get an MSS option.  The option bytes which will be seen in
	 * normal data packets should timestamps be used, must be in the MSS
	 * advertised.  But we subtract them from tp->mss_cache so that
	 * calculations in tcp_sendmsg are simpler etc.  So account for this
	 * fact here if necessary.  If we don't do this correctly, as a
	 * receiver we won't recognize data packets as being full sized when we
	 * should, and thus we won't abide by the delayed ACK rules correctly.
	 * SACKs don't matter, we never delay an ACK when we have any of those
	 * going out.  */
	opts->mss = tcp_advertise_mss(sk);
577
	remaining -= TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED;
A
Adam Langley 已提交
578

579
	if (likely(sysctl_tcp_timestamps && !*md5)) {
A
Adam Langley 已提交
580
		opts->options |= OPTION_TS;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
581
		opts->tsval = tcp_skb_timestamp(skb) + tp->tsoffset;
A
Adam Langley 已提交
582
		opts->tsecr = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent;
583
		remaining -= TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED;
A
Adam Langley 已提交
584
	}
585
	if (likely(sysctl_tcp_window_scaling)) {
A
Adam Langley 已提交
586
		opts->ws = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
587
		opts->options |= OPTION_WSCALE;
588
		remaining -= TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED;
A
Adam Langley 已提交
589
	}
590
	if (likely(sysctl_tcp_sack)) {
A
Adam Langley 已提交
591
		opts->options |= OPTION_SACK_ADVERTISE;
592
		if (unlikely(!(OPTION_TS & opts->options)))
593
			remaining -= TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED;
A
Adam Langley 已提交
594 595
	}

596
	if (fastopen && fastopen->cookie.len >= 0) {
597 598 599 600
		u32 need = fastopen->cookie.len;

		need += fastopen->cookie.exp ? TCPOLEN_EXP_FASTOPEN_BASE :
					       TCPOLEN_FASTOPEN_BASE;
601 602 603 604 605 606
		need = (need + 3) & ~3U;  /* Align to 32 bits */
		if (remaining >= need) {
			opts->options |= OPTION_FAST_OPEN_COOKIE;
			opts->fastopen_cookie = &fastopen->cookie;
			remaining -= need;
			tp->syn_fastopen = 1;
607
			tp->syn_fastopen_exp = fastopen->cookie.exp ? 1 : 0;
608 609
		}
	}
610 611

	return MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE - remaining;
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
612 613
}

614
/* Set up TCP options for SYN-ACKs. */
615
static unsigned int tcp_synack_options(struct sock *sk,
A
Adam Langley 已提交
616
				   struct request_sock *req,
617
				   unsigned int mss, struct sk_buff *skb,
A
Adam Langley 已提交
618
				   struct tcp_out_options *opts,
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
619
				   const struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5,
620
				   struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc)
621
{
A
Adam Langley 已提交
622
	struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
623
	unsigned int remaining = MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE;
A
Adam Langley 已提交
624

625
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
626
	if (md5) {
A
Adam Langley 已提交
627
		opts->options |= OPTION_MD5;
628 629 630 631 632 633 634
		remaining -= TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;

		/* We can't fit any SACK blocks in a packet with MD5 + TS
		 * options. There was discussion about disabling SACK
		 * rather than TS in order to fit in better with old,
		 * buggy kernels, but that was deemed to be unnecessary.
		 */
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
635
		ireq->tstamp_ok &= !ireq->sack_ok;
636 637
	}
#endif
A
Adam Langley 已提交
638

639
	/* We always send an MSS option. */
A
Adam Langley 已提交
640
	opts->mss = mss;
641
	remaining -= TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED;
A
Adam Langley 已提交
642 643 644

	if (likely(ireq->wscale_ok)) {
		opts->ws = ireq->rcv_wscale;
645
		opts->options |= OPTION_WSCALE;
646
		remaining -= TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED;
A
Adam Langley 已提交
647
	}
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
648
	if (likely(ireq->tstamp_ok)) {
A
Adam Langley 已提交
649
		opts->options |= OPTION_TS;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
650
		opts->tsval = tcp_skb_timestamp(skb);
A
Adam Langley 已提交
651
		opts->tsecr = req->ts_recent;
652
		remaining -= TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED;
A
Adam Langley 已提交
653 654 655
	}
	if (likely(ireq->sack_ok)) {
		opts->options |= OPTION_SACK_ADVERTISE;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
656
		if (unlikely(!ireq->tstamp_ok))
657
			remaining -= TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED;
A
Adam Langley 已提交
658
	}
659 660 661 662 663
	if (foc != NULL && foc->len >= 0) {
		u32 need = foc->len;

		need += foc->exp ? TCPOLEN_EXP_FASTOPEN_BASE :
				   TCPOLEN_FASTOPEN_BASE;
664 665 666 667 668 669 670
		need = (need + 3) & ~3U;  /* Align to 32 bits */
		if (remaining >= need) {
			opts->options |= OPTION_FAST_OPEN_COOKIE;
			opts->fastopen_cookie = foc;
			remaining -= need;
		}
	}
C
Christoph Paasch 已提交
671

672
	return MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE - remaining;
A
Adam Langley 已提交
673 674
}

675 676 677
/* Compute TCP options for ESTABLISHED sockets. This is not the
 * final wire format yet.
 */
678
static unsigned int tcp_established_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
A
Adam Langley 已提交
679
					struct tcp_out_options *opts,
680 681
					struct tcp_md5sig_key **md5)
{
A
Adam Langley 已提交
682
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
683
	unsigned int size = 0;
684
	unsigned int eff_sacks;
A
Adam Langley 已提交
685

686 687
	opts->options = 0;

A
Adam Langley 已提交
688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
	*md5 = tp->af_specific->md5_lookup(sk, sk);
	if (unlikely(*md5)) {
		opts->options |= OPTION_MD5;
		size += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;
	}
#else
	*md5 = NULL;
#endif

	if (likely(tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)) {
		opts->options |= OPTION_TS;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
700
		opts->tsval = skb ? tcp_skb_timestamp(skb) + tp->tsoffset : 0;
A
Adam Langley 已提交
701 702 703 704
		opts->tsecr = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent;
		size += TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED;
	}

705 706
	eff_sacks = tp->rx_opt.num_sacks + tp->rx_opt.dsack;
	if (unlikely(eff_sacks)) {
707
		const unsigned int remaining = MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE - size;
A
Adam Langley 已提交
708
		opts->num_sack_blocks =
709
			min_t(unsigned int, eff_sacks,
A
Adam Langley 已提交
710 711 712 713 714 715 716
			      (remaining - TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED) /
			      TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK);
		size += TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED +
			opts->num_sack_blocks * TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK;
	}

	return size;
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
717
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
718

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727

/* TCP SMALL QUEUES (TSQ)
 *
 * TSQ goal is to keep small amount of skbs per tcp flow in tx queues (qdisc+dev)
 * to reduce RTT and bufferbloat.
 * We do this using a special skb destructor (tcp_wfree).
 *
 * Its important tcp_wfree() can be replaced by sock_wfree() in the event skb
 * needs to be reallocated in a driver.
S
stephen hemminger 已提交
728
 * The invariant being skb->truesize subtracted from sk->sk_wmem_alloc
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739
 *
 * Since transmit from skb destructor is forbidden, we use a tasklet
 * to process all sockets that eventually need to send more skbs.
 * We use one tasklet per cpu, with its own queue of sockets.
 */
struct tsq_tasklet {
	struct tasklet_struct	tasklet;
	struct list_head	head; /* queue of tcp sockets */
};
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tsq_tasklet, tsq_tasklet);

740 741 742 743 744
static void tcp_tsq_handler(struct sock *sk)
{
	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
	    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 | TCPF_CLOSING |
	     TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT  | TCPF_LAST_ACK))
J
John Ogness 已提交
745 746
		tcp_write_xmit(sk, tcp_current_mss(sk), tcp_sk(sk)->nonagle,
			       0, GFP_ATOMIC);
747
}
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
748
/*
S
stephen hemminger 已提交
749
 * One tasklet per cpu tries to send more skbs.
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
750
 * We run in tasklet context but need to disable irqs when
S
stephen hemminger 已提交
751
 * transferring tsq->head because tcp_wfree() might
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774
 * interrupt us (non NAPI drivers)
 */
static void tcp_tasklet_func(unsigned long data)
{
	struct tsq_tasklet *tsq = (struct tsq_tasklet *)data;
	LIST_HEAD(list);
	unsigned long flags;
	struct list_head *q, *n;
	struct tcp_sock *tp;
	struct sock *sk;

	local_irq_save(flags);
	list_splice_init(&tsq->head, &list);
	local_irq_restore(flags);

	list_for_each_safe(q, n, &list) {
		tp = list_entry(q, struct tcp_sock, tsq_node);
		list_del(&tp->tsq_node);

		sk = (struct sock *)tp;
		bh_lock_sock(sk);

		if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
775
			tcp_tsq_handler(sk);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
776 777
		} else {
			/* defer the work to tcp_release_cb() */
778
			set_bit(TCP_TSQ_DEFERRED, &tp->tsq_flags);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786
		}
		bh_unlock_sock(sk);

		clear_bit(TSQ_QUEUED, &tp->tsq_flags);
		sk_free(sk);
	}
}

787 788
#define TCP_DEFERRED_ALL ((1UL << TCP_TSQ_DEFERRED) |		\
			  (1UL << TCP_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED) |	\
789 790
			  (1UL << TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED) |	\
			  (1UL << TCP_MTU_REDUCED_DEFERRED))
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800
/**
 * tcp_release_cb - tcp release_sock() callback
 * @sk: socket
 *
 * called from release_sock() to perform protocol dependent
 * actions before socket release.
 */
void tcp_release_cb(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
801
	unsigned long flags, nflags;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
802

803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813
	/* perform an atomic operation only if at least one flag is set */
	do {
		flags = tp->tsq_flags;
		if (!(flags & TCP_DEFERRED_ALL))
			return;
		nflags = flags & ~TCP_DEFERRED_ALL;
	} while (cmpxchg(&tp->tsq_flags, flags, nflags) != flags);

	if (flags & (1UL << TCP_TSQ_DEFERRED))
		tcp_tsq_handler(sk);

814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824
	/* Here begins the tricky part :
	 * We are called from release_sock() with :
	 * 1) BH disabled
	 * 2) sk_lock.slock spinlock held
	 * 3) socket owned by us (sk->sk_lock.owned == 1)
	 *
	 * But following code is meant to be called from BH handlers,
	 * so we should keep BH disabled, but early release socket ownership
	 */
	sock_release_ownership(sk);

825
	if (flags & (1UL << TCP_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED)) {
826
		tcp_write_timer_handler(sk);
827 828 829
		__sock_put(sk);
	}
	if (flags & (1UL << TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED)) {
830
		tcp_delack_timer_handler(sk);
831 832 833
		__sock_put(sk);
	}
	if (flags & (1UL << TCP_MTU_REDUCED_DEFERRED)) {
834
		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->mtu_reduced(sk);
835 836
		__sock_put(sk);
	}
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_release_cb);

void __init tcp_tasklet_init(void)
{
	int i;

	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
		struct tsq_tasklet *tsq = &per_cpu(tsq_tasklet, i);

		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tsq->head);
		tasklet_init(&tsq->tasklet,
			     tcp_tasklet_func,
			     (unsigned long)tsq);
	}
}

/*
 * Write buffer destructor automatically called from kfree_skb.
S
stephen hemminger 已提交
856
 * We can't xmit new skbs from this context, as we might already
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
857 858
 * hold qdisc lock.
 */
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
859
void tcp_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb)
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
860 861 862
{
	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878
	int wmem;

	/* Keep one reference on sk_wmem_alloc.
	 * Will be released by sk_free() from here or tcp_tasklet_func()
	 */
	wmem = atomic_sub_return(skb->truesize - 1, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);

	/* If this softirq is serviced by ksoftirqd, we are likely under stress.
	 * Wait until our queues (qdisc + devices) are drained.
	 * This gives :
	 * - less callbacks to tcp_write_xmit(), reducing stress (batches)
	 * - chance for incoming ACK (processed by another cpu maybe)
	 *   to migrate this flow (skb->ooo_okay will be eventually set)
	 */
	if (wmem >= SKB_TRUESIZE(1) && this_cpu_ksoftirqd() == current)
		goto out;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886

	if (test_and_clear_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &tp->tsq_flags) &&
	    !test_and_set_bit(TSQ_QUEUED, &tp->tsq_flags)) {
		unsigned long flags;
		struct tsq_tasklet *tsq;

		/* queue this socket to tasklet queue */
		local_irq_save(flags);
887
		tsq = this_cpu_ptr(&tsq_tasklet);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
888 889 890
		list_add(&tp->tsq_node, &tsq->head);
		tasklet_schedule(&tsq->tasklet);
		local_irq_restore(flags);
891
		return;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
892
	}
893 894
out:
	sk_free(sk);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
895 896
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907
/* This routine actually transmits TCP packets queued in by
 * tcp_do_sendmsg().  This is used by both the initial
 * transmission and possible later retransmissions.
 * All SKB's seen here are completely headerless.  It is our
 * job to build the TCP header, and pass the packet down to
 * IP so it can do the same plus pass the packet off to the
 * device.
 *
 * We are working here with either a clone of the original
 * SKB, or a fresh unique copy made by the retransmit engine.
 */
908 909
static int tcp_transmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int clone_it,
			    gfp_t gfp_mask)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
910
{
911 912 913 914
	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
	struct inet_sock *inet;
	struct tcp_sock *tp;
	struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb;
A
Adam Langley 已提交
915
	struct tcp_out_options opts;
916
	unsigned int tcp_options_size, tcp_header_size;
917
	struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5;
918 919 920 921 922
	struct tcphdr *th;
	int err;

	BUG_ON(!skb || !tcp_skb_pcount(skb));

923
	if (clone_it) {
924
		skb_mstamp_get(&skb->skb_mstamp);
925

926 927 928 929 930 931 932
		if (unlikely(skb_cloned(skb)))
			skb = pskb_copy(skb, gfp_mask);
		else
			skb = skb_clone(skb, gfp_mask);
		if (unlikely(!skb))
			return -ENOBUFS;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
933

934 935 936
	inet = inet_sk(sk);
	tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
A
Adam Langley 已提交
937
	memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
938

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
939
	if (unlikely(tcb->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN))
A
Adam Langley 已提交
940 941 942 943 944
		tcp_options_size = tcp_syn_options(sk, skb, &opts, &md5);
	else
		tcp_options_size = tcp_established_options(sk, skb, &opts,
							   &md5);
	tcp_header_size = tcp_options_size + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
945

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
946
	/* if no packet is in qdisc/device queue, then allow XPS to select
947 948 949 950 951
	 * another queue. We can be called from tcp_tsq_handler()
	 * which holds one reference to sk_wmem_alloc.
	 *
	 * TODO: Ideally, in-flight pure ACK packets should not matter here.
	 * One way to get this would be to set skb->truesize = 2 on them.
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
952
	 */
953
	skb->ooo_okay = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk) < SKB_TRUESIZE(1);
954

955 956
	skb_push(skb, tcp_header_size);
	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
957 958 959

	skb_orphan(skb);
	skb->sk = sk;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
960
	skb->destructor = skb_is_tcp_pure_ack(skb) ? sock_wfree : tcp_wfree;
961
	skb_set_hash_from_sk(skb, sk);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
962
	atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
963 964

	/* Build TCP header and checksum it. */
965
	th = tcp_hdr(skb);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
966 967
	th->source		= inet->inet_sport;
	th->dest		= inet->inet_dport;
968 969
	th->seq			= htonl(tcb->seq);
	th->ack_seq		= htonl(tp->rcv_nxt);
970
	*(((__be16 *)th) + 6)	= htons(((tcp_header_size >> 2) << 12) |
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
971
					tcb->tcp_flags);
972

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
973
	if (unlikely(tcb->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
974 975 976
		/* RFC1323: The window in SYN & SYN/ACK segments
		 * is never scaled.
		 */
977
		th->window	= htons(min(tp->rcv_wnd, 65535U));
978 979 980 981 982
	} else {
		th->window	= htons(tcp_select_window(sk));
	}
	th->check		= 0;
	th->urg_ptr		= 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
983

I
Ilpo Järvinen 已提交
984
	/* The urg_mode check is necessary during a below snd_una win probe */
985 986 987 988 989
	if (unlikely(tcp_urg_mode(tp) && before(tcb->seq, tp->snd_up))) {
		if (before(tp->snd_up, tcb->seq + 0x10000)) {
			th->urg_ptr = htons(tp->snd_up - tcb->seq);
			th->urg = 1;
		} else if (after(tcb->seq + 0xFFFF, tp->snd_nxt)) {
990
			th->urg_ptr = htons(0xFFFF);
991 992
			th->urg = 1;
		}
993
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
994

995
	tcp_options_write((__be32 *)(th + 1), tp, &opts);
996
	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = sk->sk_gso_type;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
997
	if (likely((tcb->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN) == 0))
998
		tcp_ecn_send(sk, skb, tcp_header_size);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
999

1000 1001 1002
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
	/* Calculate the MD5 hash, as we have all we need now */
	if (md5) {
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1003
		sk_nocaps_add(sk, NETIF_F_GSO_MASK);
1004
		tp->af_specific->calc_md5_hash(opts.hash_location,
1005
					       md5, sk, skb);
1006 1007 1008
	}
#endif

1009
	icsk->icsk_af_ops->send_check(sk, skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1010

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1011
	if (likely(tcb->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_ACK))
1012
		tcp_event_ack_sent(sk, tcp_skb_pcount(skb));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1013

1014
	if (skb->len != tcp_header_size)
1015
		tcp_event_data_sent(tp, sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1016

1017
	if (after(tcb->end_seq, tp->snd_nxt) || tcb->seq == tcb->end_seq)
1018 1019
		TCP_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS,
			      tcp_skb_pcount(skb));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1020

1021
	tp->segs_out += tcp_skb_pcount(skb);
1022
	/* OK, its time to fill skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_{segs|size} */
1023
	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = tcp_skb_pcount(skb);
1024
	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = tcp_skb_mss(skb);
1025

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1026 1027
	/* Our usage of tstamp should remain private */
	skb->tstamp.tv64 = 0;
1028 1029 1030 1031 1032

	/* Cleanup our debris for IP stacks */
	memset(skb->cb, 0, max(sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm),
			       sizeof(struct inet6_skb_parm)));

1033
	err = icsk->icsk_af_ops->queue_xmit(sk, skb, &inet->cork.fl);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1034

1035
	if (likely(err <= 0))
1036 1037
		return err;

1038
	tcp_enter_cwr(sk);
1039

1040
	return net_xmit_eval(err);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1041 1042
}

1043
/* This routine just queues the buffer for sending.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053
 *
 * NOTE: probe0 timer is not checked, do not forget tcp_push_pending_frames,
 * otherwise socket can stall.
 */
static void tcp_queue_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);

	/* Advance write_seq and place onto the write_queue. */
	tp->write_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
1054
	__skb_header_release(skb);
1055
	tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
1056 1057
	sk->sk_wmem_queued += skb->truesize;
	sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1058 1059
}

1060
/* Initialize TSO segments for a packet. */
1061
static void tcp_set_skb_tso_segs(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int mss_now)
1062
{
1063
	if (skb->len <= mss_now || skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
1064 1065 1066
		/* Avoid the costly divide in the normal
		 * non-TSO case.
		 */
1067
		tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 1);
1068
		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_size = 0;
1069
	} else {
1070
		tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len, mss_now));
1071
		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_size = mss_now;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1072 1073 1074
	}
}

I
Ilpo Järvinen 已提交
1075
/* When a modification to fackets out becomes necessary, we need to check
1076
 * skb is counted to fackets_out or not.
I
Ilpo Järvinen 已提交
1077
 */
1078
static void tcp_adjust_fackets_out(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
I
Ilpo Järvinen 已提交
1079 1080
				   int decr)
{
1081 1082
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);

1083
	if (!tp->sacked_out || tcp_is_reno(tp))
I
Ilpo Järvinen 已提交
1084 1085
		return;

1086
	if (after(tcp_highest_sack_seq(tp), TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq))
I
Ilpo Järvinen 已提交
1087 1088 1089
		tp->fackets_out -= decr;
}

1090 1091 1092
/* Pcount in the middle of the write queue got changed, we need to do various
 * tweaks to fix counters
 */
1093
static void tcp_adjust_pcount(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb, int decr)
1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);

	tp->packets_out -= decr;

	if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED)
		tp->sacked_out -= decr;
	if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS)
		tp->retrans_out -= decr;
	if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked & TCPCB_LOST)
		tp->lost_out -= decr;

	/* Reno case is special. Sigh... */
	if (tcp_is_reno(tp) && decr > 0)
		tp->sacked_out -= min_t(u32, tp->sacked_out, decr);

	tcp_adjust_fackets_out(sk, skb, decr);

	if (tp->lost_skb_hint &&
	    before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, TCP_SKB_CB(tp->lost_skb_hint)->seq) &&
1114
	    (tcp_is_fack(tp) || (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED)))
1115 1116 1117 1118 1119
		tp->lost_cnt_hint -= decr;

	tcp_verify_left_out(tp);
}

1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134
static void tcp_fragment_tstamp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *skb2)
{
	struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);

	if (unlikely(shinfo->tx_flags & SKBTX_ANY_TSTAMP) &&
	    !before(shinfo->tskey, TCP_SKB_CB(skb2)->seq)) {
		struct skb_shared_info *shinfo2 = skb_shinfo(skb2);
		u8 tsflags = shinfo->tx_flags & SKBTX_ANY_TSTAMP;

		shinfo->tx_flags &= ~tsflags;
		shinfo2->tx_flags |= tsflags;
		swap(shinfo->tskey, shinfo2->tskey);
	}
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1135 1136
/* Function to create two new TCP segments.  Shrinks the given segment
 * to the specified size and appends a new segment with the rest of the
1137
 * packet to the list.  This won't be called frequently, I hope.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1138 1139
 * Remember, these are still headerless SKBs at this point.
 */
1140
int tcp_fragment(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 len,
1141
		 unsigned int mss_now, gfp_t gfp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1142 1143 1144
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct sk_buff *buff;
1145
	int nsize, old_factor;
1146
	int nlen;
1147
	u8 flags;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1148

1149 1150
	if (WARN_ON(len > skb->len))
		return -EINVAL;
1151

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1152 1153 1154 1155
	nsize = skb_headlen(skb) - len;
	if (nsize < 0)
		nsize = 0;

1156
	if (skb_unclone(skb, gfp))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1157 1158 1159
		return -ENOMEM;

	/* Get a new skb... force flag on. */
1160
	buff = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, nsize, gfp, true);
1161
	if (!buff)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1162
		return -ENOMEM; /* We'll just try again later. */
H
Herbert Xu 已提交
1163

1164 1165
	sk->sk_wmem_queued += buff->truesize;
	sk_mem_charge(sk, buff->truesize);
1166 1167 1168
	nlen = skb->len - len - nsize;
	buff->truesize += nlen;
	skb->truesize -= nlen;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175

	/* Correct the sequence numbers. */
	TCP_SKB_CB(buff)->seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + len;
	TCP_SKB_CB(buff)->end_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(buff)->seq;

	/* PSH and FIN should only be set in the second packet. */
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1176 1177 1178
	flags = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags;
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags = flags & ~(TCPHDR_FIN | TCPHDR_PSH);
	TCP_SKB_CB(buff)->tcp_flags = flags;
1179
	TCP_SKB_CB(buff)->sacked = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1180

1181
	if (!skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags && skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1182
		/* Copy and checksum data tail into the new buffer. */
1183 1184
		buff->csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck(skb->data + len,
						       skb_put(buff, nsize),
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190
						       nsize, 0);

		skb_trim(skb, len);

		skb->csum = csum_block_sub(skb->csum, buff->csum, len);
	} else {
1191
		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1192 1193 1194 1195 1196
		skb_split(skb, buff, len);
	}

	buff->ip_summed = skb->ip_summed;

1197
	buff->tstamp = skb->tstamp;
1198
	tcp_fragment_tstamp(skb, buff);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1199

1200 1201
	old_factor = tcp_skb_pcount(skb);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1202
	/* Fix up tso_factor for both original and new SKB.  */
1203 1204
	tcp_set_skb_tso_segs(skb, mss_now);
	tcp_set_skb_tso_segs(buff, mss_now);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1205

1206 1207 1208
	/* If this packet has been sent out already, we must
	 * adjust the various packet counters.
	 */
1209
	if (!before(tp->snd_nxt, TCP_SKB_CB(buff)->end_seq)) {
1210 1211
		int diff = old_factor - tcp_skb_pcount(skb) -
			tcp_skb_pcount(buff);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1212

1213 1214
		if (diff)
			tcp_adjust_pcount(sk, skb, diff);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1215 1216 1217
	}

	/* Link BUFF into the send queue. */
1218
	__skb_header_release(buff);
1219
	tcp_insert_write_queue_after(skb, buff, sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227

	return 0;
}

/* This is similar to __pskb_pull_head() (it will go to core/skbuff.c
 * eventually). The difference is that pulled data not copied, but
 * immediately discarded.
 */
1228
static void __pskb_trim_head(struct sk_buff *skb, int len)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1229
{
1230
	struct skb_shared_info *shinfo;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1231 1232
	int i, k, eat;

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239
	eat = min_t(int, len, skb_headlen(skb));
	if (eat) {
		__skb_pull(skb, eat);
		len -= eat;
		if (!len)
			return;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1240 1241
	eat = len;
	k = 0;
1242 1243 1244
	shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
	for (i = 0; i < shinfo->nr_frags; i++) {
		int size = skb_frag_size(&shinfo->frags[i]);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1245 1246

		if (size <= eat) {
1247
			skb_frag_unref(skb, i);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1248
			eat -= size;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1249
		} else {
1250
			shinfo->frags[k] = shinfo->frags[i];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1251
			if (eat) {
1252 1253
				shinfo->frags[k].page_offset += eat;
				skb_frag_size_sub(&shinfo->frags[k], eat);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1254 1255 1256 1257 1258
				eat = 0;
			}
			k++;
		}
	}
1259
	shinfo->nr_frags = k;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1260

1261
	skb_reset_tail_pointer(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1262 1263 1264 1265
	skb->data_len -= len;
	skb->len = skb->data_len;
}

1266
/* Remove acked data from a packet in the transmit queue. */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1267 1268
int tcp_trim_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 len)
{
1269
	if (skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1270 1271
		return -ENOMEM;

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1272
	__pskb_trim_head(skb, len);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1273 1274

	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq += len;
1275
	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1276 1277 1278

	skb->truesize	     -= len;
	sk->sk_wmem_queued   -= len;
1279
	sk_mem_uncharge(sk, len);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1280 1281
	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK);

1282
	/* Any change of skb->len requires recalculation of tso factor. */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1283
	if (tcp_skb_pcount(skb) > 1)
1284
		tcp_set_skb_tso_segs(skb, tcp_skb_mss(skb));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1285 1286 1287 1288

	return 0;
}

1289 1290
/* Calculate MSS not accounting any TCP options.  */
static inline int __tcp_mtu_to_mss(struct sock *sk, int pmtu)
J
John Heffner 已提交
1291
{
1292 1293
	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
J
John Heffner 已提交
1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300
	int mss_now;

	/* Calculate base mss without TCP options:
	   It is MMS_S - sizeof(tcphdr) of rfc1122
	 */
	mss_now = pmtu - icsk->icsk_af_ops->net_header_len - sizeof(struct tcphdr);

1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308
	/* IPv6 adds a frag_hdr in case RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG is set */
	if (icsk->icsk_af_ops->net_frag_header_len) {
		const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);

		if (dst && dst_allfrag(dst))
			mss_now -= icsk->icsk_af_ops->net_frag_header_len;
	}

J
John Heffner 已提交
1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321
	/* Clamp it (mss_clamp does not include tcp options) */
	if (mss_now > tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp)
		mss_now = tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp;

	/* Now subtract optional transport overhead */
	mss_now -= icsk->icsk_ext_hdr_len;

	/* Then reserve room for full set of TCP options and 8 bytes of data */
	if (mss_now < 48)
		mss_now = 48;
	return mss_now;
}

1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329
/* Calculate MSS. Not accounting for SACKs here.  */
int tcp_mtu_to_mss(struct sock *sk, int pmtu)
{
	/* Subtract TCP options size, not including SACKs */
	return __tcp_mtu_to_mss(sk, pmtu) -
	       (tcp_sk(sk)->tcp_header_len - sizeof(struct tcphdr));
}

J
John Heffner 已提交
1330
/* Inverse of above */
1331
int tcp_mss_to_mtu(struct sock *sk, int mss)
J
John Heffner 已提交
1332
{
1333 1334
	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
J
John Heffner 已提交
1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341
	int mtu;

	mtu = mss +
	      tp->tcp_header_len +
	      icsk->icsk_ext_hdr_len +
	      icsk->icsk_af_ops->net_header_len;

1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348
	/* IPv6 adds a frag_hdr in case RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG is set */
	if (icsk->icsk_af_ops->net_frag_header_len) {
		const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);

		if (dst && dst_allfrag(dst))
			mtu += icsk->icsk_af_ops->net_frag_header_len;
	}
J
John Heffner 已提交
1349 1350 1351
	return mtu;
}

1352
/* MTU probing init per socket */
J
John Heffner 已提交
1353 1354 1355 1356
void tcp_mtup_init(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
F
Fan Du 已提交
1357
	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
J
John Heffner 已提交
1358

F
Fan Du 已提交
1359
	icsk->icsk_mtup.enabled = net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing > 1;
J
John Heffner 已提交
1360
	icsk->icsk_mtup.search_high = tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp + sizeof(struct tcphdr) +
1361
			       icsk->icsk_af_ops->net_header_len;
F
Fan Du 已提交
1362
	icsk->icsk_mtup.search_low = tcp_mss_to_mtu(sk, net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_base_mss);
J
John Heffner 已提交
1363
	icsk->icsk_mtup.probe_size = 0;
1364 1365
	if (icsk->icsk_mtup.enabled)
		icsk->icsk_mtup.probe_timestamp = tcp_time_stamp;
J
John Heffner 已提交
1366
}
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1367
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_mtup_init);
J
John Heffner 已提交
1368

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374
/* This function synchronize snd mss to current pmtu/exthdr set.

   tp->rx_opt.user_mss is mss set by user by TCP_MAXSEG. It does NOT counts
   for TCP options, but includes only bare TCP header.

   tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp is mss negotiated at connection setup.
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
1375
   It is minimum of user_mss and mss received with SYN.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1376 1377
   It also does not include TCP options.

1378
   inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie is last pmtu, seen by this function.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387

   tp->mss_cache is current effective sending mss, including
   all tcp options except for SACKs. It is evaluated,
   taking into account current pmtu, but never exceeds
   tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp.

   NOTE1. rfc1122 clearly states that advertised MSS
   DOES NOT include either tcp or ip options.

1388 1389
   NOTE2. inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie and tp->mss_cache
   are READ ONLY outside this function.		--ANK (980731)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1390 1391 1392 1393
 */
unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu)
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1394
	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
J
John Heffner 已提交
1395
	int mss_now;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1396

J
John Heffner 已提交
1397 1398
	if (icsk->icsk_mtup.search_high > pmtu)
		icsk->icsk_mtup.search_high = pmtu;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1399

J
John Heffner 已提交
1400
	mss_now = tcp_mtu_to_mss(sk, pmtu);
1401
	mss_now = tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(tp, mss_now);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1402 1403

	/* And store cached results */
1404
	icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie = pmtu;
J
John Heffner 已提交
1405 1406
	if (icsk->icsk_mtup.enabled)
		mss_now = min(mss_now, tcp_mtu_to_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_mtup.search_low));
1407
	tp->mss_cache = mss_now;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1408 1409 1410

	return mss_now;
}
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1411
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sync_mss);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1412 1413 1414 1415

/* Compute the current effective MSS, taking SACKs and IP options,
 * and even PMTU discovery events into account.
 */
I
Ilpo Järvinen 已提交
1416
unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1417
{
1418 1419
	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
1420
	u32 mss_now;
1421
	unsigned int header_len;
A
Adam Langley 已提交
1422 1423
	struct tcp_out_options opts;
	struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5;
1424 1425 1426

	mss_now = tp->mss_cache;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1427 1428
	if (dst) {
		u32 mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
1429
		if (mtu != inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1430 1431 1432
			mss_now = tcp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
	}

A
Adam Langley 已提交
1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442
	header_len = tcp_established_options(sk, NULL, &opts, &md5) +
		     sizeof(struct tcphdr);
	/* The mss_cache is sized based on tp->tcp_header_len, which assumes
	 * some common options. If this is an odd packet (because we have SACK
	 * blocks etc) then our calculated header_len will be different, and
	 * we have to adjust mss_now correspondingly */
	if (header_len != tp->tcp_header_len) {
		int delta = (int) header_len - tp->tcp_header_len;
		mss_now -= delta;
	}
1443

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1444 1445 1446
	return mss_now;
}

1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468
/* RFC2861, slow part. Adjust cwnd, after it was not full during one rto.
 * As additional protections, we do not touch cwnd in retransmission phases,
 * and if application hit its sndbuf limit recently.
 */
static void tcp_cwnd_application_limited(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);

	if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Open &&
	    sk->sk_socket && !test_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags)) {
		/* Limited by application or receiver window. */
		u32 init_win = tcp_init_cwnd(tp, __sk_dst_get(sk));
		u32 win_used = max(tp->snd_cwnd_used, init_win);
		if (win_used < tp->snd_cwnd) {
			tp->snd_ssthresh = tcp_current_ssthresh(sk);
			tp->snd_cwnd = (tp->snd_cwnd + win_used) >> 1;
		}
		tp->snd_cwnd_used = 0;
	}
	tp->snd_cwnd_stamp = tcp_time_stamp;
}

1469
static void tcp_cwnd_validate(struct sock *sk, bool is_cwnd_limited)
1470
{
1471
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1472

1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481
	/* Track the maximum number of outstanding packets in each
	 * window, and remember whether we were cwnd-limited then.
	 */
	if (!before(tp->snd_una, tp->max_packets_seq) ||
	    tp->packets_out > tp->max_packets_out) {
		tp->max_packets_out = tp->packets_out;
		tp->max_packets_seq = tp->snd_nxt;
		tp->is_cwnd_limited = is_cwnd_limited;
	}
1482

1483
	if (tcp_is_cwnd_limited(sk)) {
1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491
		/* Network is feed fully. */
		tp->snd_cwnd_used = 0;
		tp->snd_cwnd_stamp = tcp_time_stamp;
	} else {
		/* Network starves. */
		if (tp->packets_out > tp->snd_cwnd_used)
			tp->snd_cwnd_used = tp->packets_out;

1492 1493
		if (sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle &&
		    (s32)(tcp_time_stamp - tp->snd_cwnd_stamp) >= inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto)
1494 1495 1496 1497
			tcp_cwnd_application_limited(sk);
	}
}

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511
/* Minshall's variant of the Nagle send check. */
static bool tcp_minshall_check(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
	return after(tp->snd_sml, tp->snd_una) &&
		!after(tp->snd_sml, tp->snd_nxt);
}

/* Update snd_sml if this skb is under mss
 * Note that a TSO packet might end with a sub-mss segment
 * The test is really :
 * if ((skb->len % mss) != 0)
 *        tp->snd_sml = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
 * But we can avoid doing the divide again given we already have
 *  skb_pcount = skb->len / mss_now
1512
 */
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527
static void tcp_minshall_update(struct tcp_sock *tp, unsigned int mss_now,
				const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (skb->len < tcp_skb_pcount(skb) * mss_now)
		tp->snd_sml = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
}

/* Return false, if packet can be sent now without violation Nagle's rules:
 * 1. It is full sized. (provided by caller in %partial bool)
 * 2. Or it contains FIN. (already checked by caller)
 * 3. Or TCP_CORK is not set, and TCP_NODELAY is set.
 * 4. Or TCP_CORK is not set, and all sent packets are ACKed.
 *    With Minshall's modification: all sent small packets are ACKed.
 */
static bool tcp_nagle_check(bool partial, const struct tcp_sock *tp,
1528
			    int nonagle)
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1529 1530 1531 1532 1533
{
	return partial &&
		((nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_CORK) ||
		 (!nonagle && tp->packets_out && tcp_minshall_check(tp)));
}
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554

/* Return how many segs we'd like on a TSO packet,
 * to send one TSO packet per ms
 */
static u32 tcp_tso_autosize(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int mss_now)
{
	u32 bytes, segs;

	bytes = min(sk->sk_pacing_rate >> 10,
		    sk->sk_gso_max_size - 1 - MAX_TCP_HEADER);

	/* Goal is to send at least one packet per ms,
	 * not one big TSO packet every 100 ms.
	 * This preserves ACK clocking and is consistent
	 * with tcp_tso_should_defer() heuristic.
	 */
	segs = max_t(u32, bytes / mss_now, sysctl_tcp_min_tso_segs);

	return min_t(u32, segs, sk->sk_gso_max_segs);
}

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560
/* Returns the portion of skb which can be sent right away */
static unsigned int tcp_mss_split_point(const struct sock *sk,
					const struct sk_buff *skb,
					unsigned int mss_now,
					unsigned int max_segs,
					int nonagle)
1561
{
1562
	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1563
	u32 partial, needed, window, max_len;
1564

1565
	window = tcp_wnd_end(tp) - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1566
	max_len = mss_now * max_segs;
1567

1568 1569
	if (likely(max_len <= window && skb != tcp_write_queue_tail(sk)))
		return max_len;
1570

1571 1572
	needed = min(skb->len, window);

1573 1574
	if (max_len <= needed)
		return max_len;
1575

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1576 1577 1578 1579 1580
	partial = needed % mss_now;
	/* If last segment is not a full MSS, check if Nagle rules allow us
	 * to include this last segment in this skb.
	 * Otherwise, we'll split the skb at last MSS boundary
	 */
1581
	if (tcp_nagle_check(partial != 0, tp, nonagle))
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1582 1583 1584
		return needed - partial;

	return needed;
1585 1586 1587 1588 1589
}

/* Can at least one segment of SKB be sent right now, according to the
 * congestion window rules?  If so, return how many segments are allowed.
 */
1590 1591
static inline unsigned int tcp_cwnd_test(const struct tcp_sock *tp,
					 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1592
{
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1593
	u32 in_flight, cwnd, halfcwnd;
1594 1595

	/* Don't be strict about the congestion window for the final FIN.  */
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1596 1597
	if ((TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) &&
	    tcp_skb_pcount(skb) == 1)
1598 1599 1600 1601
		return 1;

	in_flight = tcp_packets_in_flight(tp);
	cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1602 1603
	if (in_flight >= cwnd)
		return 0;
1604

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1605 1606 1607 1608 1609
	/* For better scheduling, ensure we have at least
	 * 2 GSO packets in flight.
	 */
	halfcwnd = max(cwnd >> 1, 1U);
	return min(halfcwnd, cwnd - in_flight);
1610 1611
}

1612
/* Initialize TSO state of a skb.
1613
 * This must be invoked the first time we consider transmitting
1614 1615
 * SKB onto the wire.
 */
1616
static int tcp_init_tso_segs(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int mss_now)
1617 1618 1619
{
	int tso_segs = tcp_skb_pcount(skb);

1620
	if (!tso_segs || (tso_segs > 1 && tcp_skb_mss(skb) != mss_now)) {
1621
		tcp_set_skb_tso_segs(skb, mss_now);
1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627
		tso_segs = tcp_skb_pcount(skb);
	}
	return tso_segs;
}


E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1628
/* Return true if the Nagle test allows this packet to be
1629 1630
 * sent now.
 */
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1631 1632
static inline bool tcp_nagle_test(const struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct sk_buff *skb,
				  unsigned int cur_mss, int nonagle)
1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640
{
	/* Nagle rule does not apply to frames, which sit in the middle of the
	 * write_queue (they have no chances to get new data).
	 *
	 * This is implemented in the callers, where they modify the 'nonagle'
	 * argument based upon the location of SKB in the send queue.
	 */
	if (nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1641
		return true;
1642

Y
Yuchung Cheng 已提交
1643 1644
	/* Don't use the nagle rule for urgent data (or for the final FIN). */
	if (tcp_urg_mode(tp) || (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN))
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1645
		return true;
1646

1647
	if (!tcp_nagle_check(skb->len < cur_mss, tp, nonagle))
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1648
		return true;
1649

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1650
	return false;
1651 1652 1653
}

/* Does at least the first segment of SKB fit into the send window? */
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1654 1655 1656
static bool tcp_snd_wnd_test(const struct tcp_sock *tp,
			     const struct sk_buff *skb,
			     unsigned int cur_mss)
1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662
{
	u32 end_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;

	if (skb->len > cur_mss)
		end_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + cur_mss;

1663
	return !after(end_seq, tcp_wnd_end(tp));
1664 1665
}

1666
/* This checks if the data bearing packet SKB (usually tcp_send_head(sk))
1667 1668 1669
 * should be put on the wire right now.  If so, it returns the number of
 * packets allowed by the congestion window.
 */
1670
static unsigned int tcp_snd_test(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1671 1672
				 unsigned int cur_mss, int nonagle)
{
1673
	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1674 1675
	unsigned int cwnd_quota;

1676
	tcp_init_tso_segs(skb, cur_mss);
1677 1678 1679 1680 1681

	if (!tcp_nagle_test(tp, skb, cur_mss, nonagle))
		return 0;

	cwnd_quota = tcp_cwnd_test(tp, skb);
1682
	if (cwnd_quota && !tcp_snd_wnd_test(tp, skb, cur_mss))
1683 1684 1685 1686 1687
		cwnd_quota = 0;

	return cwnd_quota;
}

1688
/* Test if sending is allowed right now. */
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1689
bool tcp_may_send_now(struct sock *sk)
1690
{
1691
	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1692
	struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_send_head(sk);
1693

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1694
	return skb &&
I
Ilpo Järvinen 已提交
1695
		tcp_snd_test(sk, skb, tcp_current_mss(sk),
1696
			     (tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb) ?
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1697
			      tp->nonagle : TCP_NAGLE_PUSH));
1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706
}

/* Trim TSO SKB to LEN bytes, put the remaining data into a new packet
 * which is put after SKB on the list.  It is very much like
 * tcp_fragment() except that it may make several kinds of assumptions
 * in order to speed up the splitting operation.  In particular, we
 * know that all the data is in scatter-gather pages, and that the
 * packet has never been sent out before (and thus is not cloned).
 */
1707
static int tso_fragment(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len,
1708
			unsigned int mss_now, gfp_t gfp)
1709 1710 1711
{
	struct sk_buff *buff;
	int nlen = skb->len - len;
1712
	u8 flags;
1713 1714

	/* All of a TSO frame must be composed of paged data.  */
1715
	if (skb->len != skb->data_len)
1716
		return tcp_fragment(sk, skb, len, mss_now, gfp);
1717

1718
	buff = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, gfp, true);
1719
	if (unlikely(!buff))
1720 1721
		return -ENOMEM;

1722 1723
	sk->sk_wmem_queued += buff->truesize;
	sk_mem_charge(sk, buff->truesize);
1724
	buff->truesize += nlen;
1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732
	skb->truesize -= nlen;

	/* Correct the sequence numbers. */
	TCP_SKB_CB(buff)->seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + len;
	TCP_SKB_CB(buff)->end_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(buff)->seq;

	/* PSH and FIN should only be set in the second packet. */
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1733 1734 1735
	flags = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags;
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags = flags & ~(TCPHDR_FIN | TCPHDR_PSH);
	TCP_SKB_CB(buff)->tcp_flags = flags;
1736 1737 1738 1739

	/* This packet was never sent out yet, so no SACK bits. */
	TCP_SKB_CB(buff)->sacked = 0;

1740
	buff->ip_summed = skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1741
	skb_split(skb, buff, len);
1742
	tcp_fragment_tstamp(skb, buff);
1743 1744

	/* Fix up tso_factor for both original and new SKB.  */
1745 1746
	tcp_set_skb_tso_segs(skb, mss_now);
	tcp_set_skb_tso_segs(buff, mss_now);
1747 1748

	/* Link BUFF into the send queue. */
1749
	__skb_header_release(buff);
1750
	tcp_insert_write_queue_after(skb, buff, sk);
1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759

	return 0;
}

/* Try to defer sending, if possible, in order to minimize the amount
 * of TSO splitting we do.  View it as a kind of TSO Nagle test.
 *
 * This algorithm is from John Heffner.
 */
1760
static bool tcp_tso_should_defer(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1761
				 bool *is_cwnd_limited, u32 max_segs)
1762
{
1763
	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1764 1765 1766 1767
	u32 age, send_win, cong_win, limit, in_flight;
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct skb_mstamp now;
	struct sk_buff *head;
1768
	int win_divisor;
1769

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1770
	if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
J
John Heffner 已提交
1771
		goto send_now;
1772

1773
	if (icsk->icsk_ca_state >= TCP_CA_Recovery)
J
John Heffner 已提交
1774 1775
		goto send_now;

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1776 1777 1778 1779
	/* Avoid bursty behavior by allowing defer
	 * only if the last write was recent.
	 */
	if ((s32)(tcp_time_stamp - tp->lsndtime) > 0)
J
John Heffner 已提交
1780
		goto send_now;
1781

1782 1783
	in_flight = tcp_packets_in_flight(tp);

1784
	BUG_ON(tcp_skb_pcount(skb) <= 1 || (tp->snd_cwnd <= in_flight));
1785

1786
	send_win = tcp_wnd_end(tp) - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792

	/* From in_flight test above, we know that cwnd > in_flight.  */
	cong_win = (tp->snd_cwnd - in_flight) * tp->mss_cache;

	limit = min(send_win, cong_win);

1793
	/* If a full-sized TSO skb can be sent, do it. */
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1794
	if (limit >= max_segs * tp->mss_cache)
J
John Heffner 已提交
1795
		goto send_now;
1796

1797 1798 1799 1800
	/* Middle in queue won't get any more data, full sendable already? */
	if ((skb != tcp_write_queue_tail(sk)) && (limit >= skb->len))
		goto send_now;

1801 1802
	win_divisor = ACCESS_ONCE(sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor);
	if (win_divisor) {
1803 1804 1805 1806 1807
		u32 chunk = min(tp->snd_wnd, tp->snd_cwnd * tp->mss_cache);

		/* If at least some fraction of a window is available,
		 * just use it.
		 */
1808
		chunk /= win_divisor;
1809
		if (limit >= chunk)
J
John Heffner 已提交
1810
			goto send_now;
1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816
	} else {
		/* Different approach, try not to defer past a single
		 * ACK.  Receiver should ACK every other full sized
		 * frame, so if we have space for more than 3 frames
		 * then send now.
		 */
1817
		if (limit > tcp_max_tso_deferred_mss(tp) * tp->mss_cache)
J
John Heffner 已提交
1818
			goto send_now;
1819 1820
	}

1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827
	head = tcp_write_queue_head(sk);
	skb_mstamp_get(&now);
	age = skb_mstamp_us_delta(&now, &head->skb_mstamp);
	/* If next ACK is likely to come too late (half srtt), do not defer */
	if (age < (tp->srtt_us >> 4))
		goto send_now;

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1828
	/* Ok, it looks like it is advisable to defer. */
J
John Heffner 已提交
1829

1830 1831 1832
	if (cong_win < send_win && cong_win < skb->len)
		*is_cwnd_limited = true;

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1833
	return true;
J
John Heffner 已提交
1834 1835

send_now:
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1836
	return false;
1837 1838
}

1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863
static inline void tcp_mtu_check_reprobe(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
	u32 interval;
	s32 delta;

	interval = net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_probe_interval;
	delta = tcp_time_stamp - icsk->icsk_mtup.probe_timestamp;
	if (unlikely(delta >= interval * HZ)) {
		int mss = tcp_current_mss(sk);

		/* Update current search range */
		icsk->icsk_mtup.probe_size = 0;
		icsk->icsk_mtup.search_high = tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp +
			sizeof(struct tcphdr) +
			icsk->icsk_af_ops->net_header_len;
		icsk->icsk_mtup.search_low = tcp_mss_to_mtu(sk, mss);

		/* Update probe time stamp */
		icsk->icsk_mtup.probe_timestamp = tcp_time_stamp;
	}
}

J
John Heffner 已提交
1864
/* Create a new MTU probe if we are ready.
1865 1866 1867 1868
 * MTU probe is regularly attempting to increase the path MTU by
 * deliberately sending larger packets.  This discovers routing
 * changes resulting in larger path MTUs.
 *
J
John Heffner 已提交
1869 1870
 * Returns 0 if we should wait to probe (no cwnd available),
 *         1 if a probe was sent,
1871 1872
 *         -1 otherwise
 */
J
John Heffner 已提交
1873 1874 1875 1876 1877
static int tcp_mtu_probe(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
	struct sk_buff *skb, *nskb, *next;
1878
	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
J
John Heffner 已提交
1879 1880
	int len;
	int probe_size;
1881
	int size_needed;
J
John Heffner 已提交
1882 1883
	int copy;
	int mss_now;
1884
	int interval;
J
John Heffner 已提交
1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893

	/* Not currently probing/verifying,
	 * not in recovery,
	 * have enough cwnd, and
	 * not SACKing (the variable headers throw things off) */
	if (!icsk->icsk_mtup.enabled ||
	    icsk->icsk_mtup.probe_size ||
	    inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state != TCP_CA_Open ||
	    tp->snd_cwnd < 11 ||
1894
	    tp->rx_opt.num_sacks || tp->rx_opt.dsack)
J
John Heffner 已提交
1895 1896
		return -1;

1897 1898 1899 1900
	/* Use binary search for probe_size between tcp_mss_base,
	 * and current mss_clamp. if (search_high - search_low)
	 * smaller than a threshold, backoff from probing.
	 */
I
Ilpo Järvinen 已提交
1901
	mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk);
1902 1903
	probe_size = tcp_mtu_to_mss(sk, (icsk->icsk_mtup.search_high +
				    icsk->icsk_mtup.search_low) >> 1);
1904
	size_needed = probe_size + (tp->reordering + 1) * tp->mss_cache;
1905
	interval = icsk->icsk_mtup.search_high - icsk->icsk_mtup.search_low;
1906 1907 1908 1909
	/* When misfortune happens, we are reprobing actively,
	 * and then reprobe timer has expired. We stick with current
	 * probing process by not resetting search range to its orignal.
	 */
1910
	if (probe_size > tcp_mtu_to_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_mtup.search_high) ||
1911 1912 1913 1914 1915
		interval < net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_probe_threshold) {
		/* Check whether enough time has elaplased for
		 * another round of probing.
		 */
		tcp_mtu_check_reprobe(sk);
J
John Heffner 已提交
1916 1917 1918 1919
		return -1;
	}

	/* Have enough data in the send queue to probe? */
1920
	if (tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt < size_needed)
J
John Heffner 已提交
1921 1922
		return -1;

1923 1924
	if (tp->snd_wnd < size_needed)
		return -1;
1925
	if (after(tp->snd_nxt + size_needed, tcp_wnd_end(tp)))
1926
		return 0;
J
John Heffner 已提交
1927

1928 1929 1930
	/* Do we need to wait to drain cwnd? With none in flight, don't stall */
	if (tcp_packets_in_flight(tp) + 2 > tp->snd_cwnd) {
		if (!tcp_packets_in_flight(tp))
J
John Heffner 已提交
1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936
			return -1;
		else
			return 0;
	}

	/* We're allowed to probe.  Build it now. */
1937
	nskb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, probe_size, GFP_ATOMIC, false);
1938
	if (!nskb)
J
John Heffner 已提交
1939
		return -1;
1940 1941
	sk->sk_wmem_queued += nskb->truesize;
	sk_mem_charge(sk, nskb->truesize);
J
John Heffner 已提交
1942

1943
	skb = tcp_send_head(sk);
J
John Heffner 已提交
1944 1945 1946

	TCP_SKB_CB(nskb)->seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
	TCP_SKB_CB(nskb)->end_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + probe_size;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1947
	TCP_SKB_CB(nskb)->tcp_flags = TCPHDR_ACK;
J
John Heffner 已提交
1948 1949
	TCP_SKB_CB(nskb)->sacked = 0;
	nskb->csum = 0;
1950
	nskb->ip_summed = skb->ip_summed;
J
John Heffner 已提交
1951

1952 1953
	tcp_insert_write_queue_before(nskb, skb, sk);

J
John Heffner 已提交
1954
	len = 0;
1955
	tcp_for_write_queue_from_safe(skb, next, sk) {
J
John Heffner 已提交
1956 1957 1958 1959 1960
		copy = min_t(int, skb->len, probe_size - len);
		if (nskb->ip_summed)
			skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, skb_put(nskb, copy), copy);
		else
			nskb->csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(skb, 0,
1961 1962
							    skb_put(nskb, copy),
							    copy, nskb->csum);
J
John Heffner 已提交
1963 1964 1965 1966

		if (skb->len <= copy) {
			/* We've eaten all the data from this skb.
			 * Throw it away. */
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1967
			TCP_SKB_CB(nskb)->tcp_flags |= TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags;
1968
			tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
1969
			sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
J
John Heffner 已提交
1970
		} else {
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1971
			TCP_SKB_CB(nskb)->tcp_flags |= TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &
C
Changli Gao 已提交
1972
						   ~(TCPHDR_FIN|TCPHDR_PSH);
J
John Heffner 已提交
1973 1974
			if (!skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags) {
				skb_pull(skb, copy);
1975
				if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
1976 1977
					skb->csum = csum_partial(skb->data,
								 skb->len, 0);
J
John Heffner 已提交
1978 1979
			} else {
				__pskb_trim_head(skb, copy);
1980
				tcp_set_skb_tso_segs(skb, mss_now);
J
John Heffner 已提交
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985
			}
			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq += copy;
		}

		len += copy;
1986 1987 1988

		if (len >= probe_size)
			break;
J
John Heffner 已提交
1989
	}
1990
	tcp_init_tso_segs(nskb, nskb->len);
J
John Heffner 已提交
1991 1992

	/* We're ready to send.  If this fails, the probe will
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1993 1994
	 * be resegmented into mss-sized pieces by tcp_write_xmit().
	 */
J
John Heffner 已提交
1995 1996
	if (!tcp_transmit_skb(sk, nskb, 1, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
		/* Decrement cwnd here because we are sending
1997
		 * effectively two packets. */
J
John Heffner 已提交
1998
		tp->snd_cwnd--;
1999
		tcp_event_new_data_sent(sk, nskb);
J
John Heffner 已提交
2000 2001

		icsk->icsk_mtup.probe_size = tcp_mss_to_mtu(sk, nskb->len);
2002 2003
		tp->mtu_probe.probe_seq_start = TCP_SKB_CB(nskb)->seq;
		tp->mtu_probe.probe_seq_end = TCP_SKB_CB(nskb)->end_seq;
J
John Heffner 已提交
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

		return 1;
	}

	return -1;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2011 2012 2013 2014
/* This routine writes packets to the network.  It advances the
 * send_head.  This happens as incoming acks open up the remote
 * window for us.
 *
2015 2016 2017 2018
 * LARGESEND note: !tcp_urg_mode is overkill, only frames between
 * snd_up-64k-mss .. snd_up cannot be large. However, taking into
 * account rare use of URG, this is not a big flaw.
 *
N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2019 2020 2021
 * Send at most one packet when push_one > 0. Temporarily ignore
 * cwnd limit to force at most one packet out when push_one == 2.

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2022 2023
 * Returns true, if no segments are in flight and we have queued segments,
 * but cannot send anything now because of SWS or another problem.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2024
 */
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2025 2026
static bool tcp_write_xmit(struct sock *sk, unsigned int mss_now, int nonagle,
			   int push_one, gfp_t gfp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2027 2028
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2029
	struct sk_buff *skb;
2030 2031
	unsigned int tso_segs, sent_pkts;
	int cwnd_quota;
J
John Heffner 已提交
2032
	int result;
2033
	bool is_cwnd_limited = false;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2034
	u32 max_segs;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2035

2036
	sent_pkts = 0;
J
John Heffner 已提交
2037

2038 2039 2040 2041
	if (!push_one) {
		/* Do MTU probing. */
		result = tcp_mtu_probe(sk);
		if (!result) {
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2042
			return false;
2043 2044 2045
		} else if (result > 0) {
			sent_pkts = 1;
		}
J
John Heffner 已提交
2046 2047
	}

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2048
	max_segs = tcp_tso_autosize(sk, mss_now);
2049
	while ((skb = tcp_send_head(sk))) {
2050 2051
		unsigned int limit;

2052
		tso_segs = tcp_init_tso_segs(skb, mss_now);
2053
		BUG_ON(!tso_segs);
2054

2055
		if (unlikely(tp->repair) && tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE) {
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2056 2057
			/* "skb_mstamp" is used as a start point for the retransmit timer */
			skb_mstamp_get(&skb->skb_mstamp);
2058
			goto repair; /* Skip network transmission */
2059
		}
2060

2061
		cwnd_quota = tcp_cwnd_test(tp, skb);
N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2062
		if (!cwnd_quota) {
2063
			is_cwnd_limited = true;
N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069
			if (push_one == 2)
				/* Force out a loss probe pkt. */
				cwnd_quota = 1;
			else
				break;
		}
2070 2071 2072 2073

		if (unlikely(!tcp_snd_wnd_test(tp, skb, mss_now)))
			break;

2074
		if (tso_segs == 1) {
2075 2076 2077 2078 2079
			if (unlikely(!tcp_nagle_test(tp, skb, mss_now,
						     (tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb) ?
						      nonagle : TCP_NAGLE_PUSH))))
				break;
		} else {
2080
			if (!push_one &&
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2081 2082
			    tcp_tso_should_defer(sk, skb, &is_cwnd_limited,
						 max_segs))
2083 2084
				break;
		}
2085

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2086
		limit = mss_now;
2087
		if (tso_segs > 1 && !tcp_urg_mode(tp))
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097
			limit = tcp_mss_split_point(sk, skb, mss_now,
						    min_t(unsigned int,
							  cwnd_quota,
							  max_segs),
						    nonagle);

		if (skb->len > limit &&
		    unlikely(tso_fragment(sk, skb, limit, mss_now, gfp)))
			break;

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103
		/* TCP Small Queues :
		 * Control number of packets in qdisc/devices to two packets / or ~1 ms.
		 * This allows for :
		 *  - better RTT estimation and ACK scheduling
		 *  - faster recovery
		 *  - high rates
2104 2105 2106
		 * Alas, some drivers / subsystems require a fair amount
		 * of queued bytes to ensure line rate.
		 * One example is wifi aggregation (802.11 AMPDU)
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2107
		 */
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2108 2109
		limit = max(2 * skb->truesize, sk->sk_pacing_rate >> 10);
		limit = min_t(u32, limit, sysctl_tcp_limit_output_bytes);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2110 2111

		if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > limit) {
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2112
			set_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &tp->tsq_flags);
J
John Ogness 已提交
2113 2114 2115 2116
			/* It is possible TX completion already happened
			 * before we set TSQ_THROTTLED, so we must
			 * test again the condition.
			 */
2117
			smp_mb__after_atomic();
J
John Ogness 已提交
2118 2119
			if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > limit)
				break;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2120
		}
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2121

2122
		if (unlikely(tcp_transmit_skb(sk, skb, 1, gfp)))
2123
			break;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2124

2125
repair:
2126 2127 2128
		/* Advance the send_head.  This one is sent out.
		 * This call will increment packets_out.
		 */
2129
		tcp_event_new_data_sent(sk, skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2130

2131
		tcp_minshall_update(tp, mss_now, skb);
2132
		sent_pkts += tcp_skb_pcount(skb);
2133 2134 2135

		if (push_one)
			break;
2136
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2137

2138
	if (likely(sent_pkts)) {
2139 2140
		if (tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(sk))
			tp->prr_out += sent_pkts;
N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2141 2142 2143 2144

		/* Send one loss probe per tail loss episode. */
		if (push_one != 2)
			tcp_schedule_loss_probe(sk);
2145
		tcp_cwnd_validate(sk, is_cwnd_limited);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2146
		return false;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2147
	}
2148
	return !tp->packets_out && tcp_send_head(sk);
N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155
}

bool tcp_schedule_loss_probe(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	u32 timeout, tlp_time_stamp, rto_time_stamp;
2156
	u32 rtt = usecs_to_jiffies(tp->srtt_us >> 3);
N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167

	if (WARN_ON(icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_EARLY_RETRANS))
		return false;
	/* No consecutive loss probes. */
	if (WARN_ON(icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE)) {
		tcp_rearm_rto(sk);
		return false;
	}
	/* Don't do any loss probe on a Fast Open connection before 3WHS
	 * finishes.
	 */
2168
	if (tp->fastopen_rsk)
N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177
		return false;

	/* TLP is only scheduled when next timer event is RTO. */
	if (icsk->icsk_pending != ICSK_TIME_RETRANS)
		return false;

	/* Schedule a loss probe in 2*RTT for SACK capable connections
	 * in Open state, that are either limited by cwnd or application.
	 */
2178
	if (sysctl_tcp_early_retrans < 3 || !tp->packets_out ||
N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186
	    !tcp_is_sack(tp) || inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state != TCP_CA_Open)
		return false;

	if ((tp->snd_cwnd > tcp_packets_in_flight(tp)) &&
	     tcp_send_head(sk))
		return false;

	/* Probe timeout is at least 1.5*rtt + TCP_DELACK_MAX to account
2187 2188
	 * for delayed ack when there's one outstanding packet. If no RTT
	 * sample is available then probe after TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT.
N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2189
	 */
2190
	timeout = rtt << 1 ? : TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 2208 2209
	if (tp->packets_out == 1)
		timeout = max_t(u32, timeout,
				(rtt + (rtt >> 1) + TCP_DELACK_MAX));
	timeout = max_t(u32, timeout, msecs_to_jiffies(10));

	/* If RTO is shorter, just schedule TLP in its place. */
	tlp_time_stamp = tcp_time_stamp + timeout;
	rto_time_stamp = (u32)inet_csk(sk)->icsk_timeout;
	if ((s32)(tlp_time_stamp - rto_time_stamp) > 0) {
		s32 delta = rto_time_stamp - tcp_time_stamp;
		if (delta > 0)
			timeout = delta;
	}

	inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE, timeout,
				  TCP_RTO_MAX);
	return true;
}

2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217
/* Thanks to skb fast clones, we can detect if a prior transmit of
 * a packet is still in a qdisc or driver queue.
 * In this case, there is very little point doing a retransmit !
 * Note: This is called from BH context only.
 */
static bool skb_still_in_host_queue(const struct sock *sk,
				    const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
2218
	if (unlikely(skb_fclone_busy(sk, skb))) {
2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225
		NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
				 LINUX_MIB_TCPSPURIOUS_RTX_HOSTQUEUES);
		return true;
	}
	return false;
}

2226
/* When probe timeout (PTO) fires, try send a new segment if possible, else
N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2227 2228 2229 2230
 * retransmit the last segment.
 */
void tcp_send_loss_probe(struct sock *sk)
{
N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2231
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2232 2233 2234 2235
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	int pcount;
	int mss = tcp_current_mss(sk);

2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247
	skb = tcp_send_head(sk);
	if (skb) {
		if (tcp_snd_wnd_test(tp, skb, mss)) {
			pcount = tp->packets_out;
			tcp_write_xmit(sk, mss, TCP_NAGLE_OFF, 2, GFP_ATOMIC);
			if (tp->packets_out > pcount)
				goto probe_sent;
			goto rearm_timer;
		}
		skb = tcp_write_queue_prev(sk, skb);
	} else {
		skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2248 2249
	}

N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2250 2251 2252 2253
	/* At most one outstanding TLP retransmission. */
	if (tp->tlp_high_seq)
		goto rearm_timer;

N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2254 2255 2256 2257
	/* Retransmit last segment. */
	if (WARN_ON(!skb))
		goto rearm_timer;

2258 2259 2260
	if (skb_still_in_host_queue(sk, skb))
		goto rearm_timer;

N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2261 2262 2263 2264 2265
	pcount = tcp_skb_pcount(skb);
	if (WARN_ON(!pcount))
		goto rearm_timer;

	if ((pcount > 1) && (skb->len > (pcount - 1) * mss)) {
2266 2267
		if (unlikely(tcp_fragment(sk, skb, (pcount - 1) * mss, mss,
					  GFP_ATOMIC)))
N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2268
			goto rearm_timer;
2269
		skb = tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2270 2271 2272 2273 2274
	}

	if (WARN_ON(!skb || !tcp_skb_pcount(skb)))
		goto rearm_timer;

2275 2276
	if (__tcp_retransmit_skb(sk, skb))
		goto rearm_timer;
N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2277

N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2278
	/* Record snd_nxt for loss detection. */
2279
	tp->tlp_high_seq = tp->snd_nxt;
N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2280

2281 2282 2283 2284
probe_sent:
	NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPLOSSPROBES);
	/* Reset s.t. tcp_rearm_rto will restart timer from now */
	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pending = 0;
N
Nandita Dukkipati 已提交
2285
rearm_timer:
2286
	tcp_rearm_rto(sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2287 2288
}

2289 2290 2291 2292
/* Push out any pending frames which were held back due to
 * TCP_CORK or attempt at coalescing tiny packets.
 * The socket must be locked by the caller.
 */
2293 2294
void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cur_mss,
			       int nonagle)
2295
{
2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302
	/* If we are closed, the bytes will have to remain here.
	 * In time closedown will finish, we empty the write queue and
	 * all will be happy.
	 */
	if (unlikely(sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE))
		return;

2303 2304
	if (tcp_write_xmit(sk, cur_mss, nonagle, 0,
			   sk_gfp_atomic(sk, GFP_ATOMIC)))
2305
		tcp_check_probe_timer(sk);
2306 2307
}

2308 2309 2310 2311 2312
/* Send _single_ skb sitting at the send head. This function requires
 * true push pending frames to setup probe timer etc.
 */
void tcp_push_one(struct sock *sk, unsigned int mss_now)
{
2313
	struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_send_head(sk);
2314 2315 2316

	BUG_ON(!skb || skb->len < mss_now);

2317
	tcp_write_xmit(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, 1, sk->sk_allocation);
2318 2319
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2320 2321
/* This function returns the amount that we can raise the
 * usable window based on the following constraints
2322
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334 2335 2336 2337 2338 2339 2340
 * 1. The window can never be shrunk once it is offered (RFC 793)
 * 2. We limit memory per socket
 *
 * RFC 1122:
 * "the suggested [SWS] avoidance algorithm for the receiver is to keep
 *  RECV.NEXT + RCV.WIN fixed until:
 *  RCV.BUFF - RCV.USER - RCV.WINDOW >= min(1/2 RCV.BUFF, MSS)"
 *
 * i.e. don't raise the right edge of the window until you can raise
 * it at least MSS bytes.
 *
 * Unfortunately, the recommended algorithm breaks header prediction,
 * since header prediction assumes th->window stays fixed.
 *
 * Strictly speaking, keeping th->window fixed violates the receiver
 * side SWS prevention criteria. The problem is that under this rule
 * a stream of single byte packets will cause the right side of the
 * window to always advance by a single byte.
2341
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2342 2343
 * Of course, if the sender implements sender side SWS prevention
 * then this will not be a problem.
2344
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2345
 * BSD seems to make the following compromise:
2346
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2347 2348 2349 2350 2351 2352 2353 2354 2355 2356 2357 2358 2359 2360 2361 2362 2363 2364 2365 2366 2367 2368 2369 2370 2371 2372 2373
 *	If the free space is less than the 1/4 of the maximum
 *	space available and the free space is less than 1/2 mss,
 *	then set the window to 0.
 *	[ Actually, bsd uses MSS and 1/4 of maximal _window_ ]
 *	Otherwise, just prevent the window from shrinking
 *	and from being larger than the largest representable value.
 *
 * This prevents incremental opening of the window in the regime
 * where TCP is limited by the speed of the reader side taking
 * data out of the TCP receive queue. It does nothing about
 * those cases where the window is constrained on the sender side
 * because the pipeline is full.
 *
 * BSD also seems to "accidentally" limit itself to windows that are a
 * multiple of MSS, at least until the free space gets quite small.
 * This would appear to be a side effect of the mbuf implementation.
 * Combining these two algorithms results in the observed behavior
 * of having a fixed window size at almost all times.
 *
 * Below we obtain similar behavior by forcing the offered window to
 * a multiple of the mss when it is feasible to do so.
 *
 * Note, we don't "adjust" for TIMESTAMP or SACK option bytes.
 * Regular options like TIMESTAMP are taken into account.
 */
u32 __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk)
{
2374
	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2375
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
2376
	/* MSS for the peer's data.  Previous versions used mss_clamp
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2377 2378 2379 2380 2381
	 * here.  I don't know if the value based on our guesses
	 * of peer's MSS is better for the performance.  It's more correct
	 * but may be worse for the performance because of rcv_mss
	 * fluctuations.  --SAW  1998/11/1
	 */
2382
	int mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2383
	int free_space = tcp_space(sk);
2384 2385
	int allowed_space = tcp_full_space(sk);
	int full_space = min_t(int, tp->window_clamp, allowed_space);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2386 2387 2388
	int window;

	if (mss > full_space)
2389
		mss = full_space;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2390

2391
	if (free_space < (full_space >> 1)) {
2392
		icsk->icsk_ack.quick = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2393

2394
		if (tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk))
2395 2396
			tp->rcv_ssthresh = min(tp->rcv_ssthresh,
					       4U * tp->advmss);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2397

2398 2399 2400 2401 2402 2403 2404 2405 2406 2407 2408 2409 2410
		/* free_space might become our new window, make sure we don't
		 * increase it due to wscale.
		 */
		free_space = round_down(free_space, 1 << tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale);

		/* if free space is less than mss estimate, or is below 1/16th
		 * of the maximum allowed, try to move to zero-window, else
		 * tcp_clamp_window() will grow rcv buf up to tcp_rmem[2], and
		 * new incoming data is dropped due to memory limits.
		 * With large window, mss test triggers way too late in order
		 * to announce zero window in time before rmem limit kicks in.
		 */
		if (free_space < (allowed_space >> 4) || free_space < mss)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2411 2412 2413 2414 2415 2416 2417 2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427 2428 2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434 2435 2436 2437 2438 2439 2440
			return 0;
	}

	if (free_space > tp->rcv_ssthresh)
		free_space = tp->rcv_ssthresh;

	/* Don't do rounding if we are using window scaling, since the
	 * scaled window will not line up with the MSS boundary anyway.
	 */
	window = tp->rcv_wnd;
	if (tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale) {
		window = free_space;

		/* Advertise enough space so that it won't get scaled away.
		 * Import case: prevent zero window announcement if
		 * 1<<rcv_wscale > mss.
		 */
		if (((window >> tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale) << tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale) != window)
			window = (((window >> tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale) + 1)
				  << tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale);
	} else {
		/* Get the largest window that is a nice multiple of mss.
		 * Window clamp already applied above.
		 * If our current window offering is within 1 mss of the
		 * free space we just keep it. This prevents the divide
		 * and multiply from happening most of the time.
		 * We also don't do any window rounding when the free space
		 * is too small.
		 */
		if (window <= free_space - mss || window > free_space)
2441
			window = (free_space / mss) * mss;
2442
		else if (mss == full_space &&
2443
			 free_space > window + (full_space >> 1))
2444
			window = free_space;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2445 2446 2447 2448 2449
	}

	return window;
}

2450 2451
/* Collapses two adjacent SKB's during retransmission. */
static void tcp_collapse_retrans(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2452 2453
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2454
	struct sk_buff *next_skb = tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
2455
	int skb_size, next_skb_size;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2456

2457 2458
	skb_size = skb->len;
	next_skb_size = next_skb->len;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2459

2460
	BUG_ON(tcp_skb_pcount(skb) != 1 || tcp_skb_pcount(next_skb) != 1);
2461

2462
	tcp_highest_sack_combine(sk, next_skb, skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2463

2464
	tcp_unlink_write_queue(next_skb, sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2465

2466 2467
	skb_copy_from_linear_data(next_skb, skb_put(skb, next_skb_size),
				  next_skb_size);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2468

2469 2470
	if (next_skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2471

2472 2473
	if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
		skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, next_skb->csum, skb_size);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2474

2475 2476
	/* Update sequence range on original skb. */
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(next_skb)->end_seq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2477

2478
	/* Merge over control information. This moves PSH/FIN etc. over */
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2479
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags |= TCP_SKB_CB(next_skb)->tcp_flags;
2480 2481 2482 2483 2484 2485 2486

	/* All done, get rid of second SKB and account for it so
	 * packet counting does not break.
	 */
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked |= TCP_SKB_CB(next_skb)->sacked & TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS;

	/* changed transmit queue under us so clear hints */
2487 2488 2489
	tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp);
	if (next_skb == tp->retransmit_skb_hint)
		tp->retransmit_skb_hint = skb;
2490

2491 2492
	tcp_adjust_pcount(sk, next_skb, tcp_skb_pcount(next_skb));

2493
	sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, next_skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2494 2495
}

2496
/* Check if coalescing SKBs is legal. */
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2497
static bool tcp_can_collapse(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
2498 2499
{
	if (tcp_skb_pcount(skb) > 1)
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2500
		return false;
2501 2502
	/* TODO: SACK collapsing could be used to remove this condition */
	if (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags != 0)
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2503
		return false;
2504
	if (skb_cloned(skb))
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2505
		return false;
2506
	if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2507
		return false;
2508 2509
	/* Some heurestics for collapsing over SACK'd could be invented */
	if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED)
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2510
		return false;
2511

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2512
	return true;
2513 2514
}

2515 2516 2517
/* Collapse packets in the retransmit queue to make to create
 * less packets on the wire. This is only done on retransmission.
 */
2518 2519 2520 2521 2522
static void tcp_retrans_try_collapse(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *to,
				     int space)
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct sk_buff *skb = to, *tmp;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2523
	bool first = true;
2524 2525 2526

	if (!sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse)
		return;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2527
	if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)
2528 2529 2530 2531 2532 2533 2534 2535 2536
		return;

	tcp_for_write_queue_from_safe(skb, tmp, sk) {
		if (!tcp_can_collapse(sk, skb))
			break;

		space -= skb->len;

		if (first) {
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2537
			first = false;
2538 2539 2540 2541 2542 2543 2544 2545
			continue;
		}

		if (space < 0)
			break;
		/* Punt if not enough space exists in the first SKB for
		 * the data in the second
		 */
2546
		if (skb->len > skb_availroom(to))
2547 2548 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555
			break;

		if (after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tcp_wnd_end(tp)))
			break;

		tcp_collapse_retrans(sk, to);
	}
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2556 2557 2558 2559
/* This retransmits one SKB.  Policy decisions and retransmit queue
 * state updates are done by the caller.  Returns non-zero if an
 * error occurred which prevented the send.
 */
2560
int __tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2561 2562
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
J
John Heffner 已提交
2563
	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2564
	unsigned int cur_mss;
2565
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2566

J
John Heffner 已提交
2567 2568 2569 2570 2571
	/* Inconslusive MTU probe */
	if (icsk->icsk_mtup.probe_size) {
		icsk->icsk_mtup.probe_size = 0;
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2572
	/* Do not sent more than we queued. 1/4 is reserved for possible
S
Stephen Hemminger 已提交
2573
	 * copying overhead: fragmentation, tunneling, mangling etc.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2574 2575 2576 2577 2578
	 */
	if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) >
	    min(sk->sk_wmem_queued + (sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 2), sk->sk_sndbuf))
		return -EAGAIN;

2579 2580 2581
	if (skb_still_in_host_queue(sk, skb))
		return -EBUSY;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2582 2583 2584 2585 2586 2587 2588
	if (before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->snd_una)) {
		if (before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->snd_una))
			BUG();
		if (tcp_trim_head(sk, skb, tp->snd_una - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq))
			return -ENOMEM;
	}

2589 2590 2591
	if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->rebuild_header(sk))
		return -EHOSTUNREACH; /* Routing failure or similar. */

I
Ilpo Järvinen 已提交
2592
	cur_mss = tcp_current_mss(sk);
2593

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2594 2595 2596 2597 2598
	/* If receiver has shrunk his window, and skb is out of
	 * new window, do not retransmit it. The exception is the
	 * case, when window is shrunk to zero. In this case
	 * our retransmit serves as a zero window probe.
	 */
2599 2600
	if (!before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tcp_wnd_end(tp)) &&
	    TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq != tp->snd_una)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2601 2602 2603
		return -EAGAIN;

	if (skb->len > cur_mss) {
2604
		if (tcp_fragment(sk, skb, cur_mss, cur_mss, GFP_ATOMIC))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2605
			return -ENOMEM; /* We'll try again later. */
2606
	} else {
2607 2608 2609
		int oldpcount = tcp_skb_pcount(skb);

		if (unlikely(oldpcount > 1)) {
2610 2611
			if (skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
				return -ENOMEM;
2612
			tcp_init_tso_segs(skb, cur_mss);
2613 2614
			tcp_adjust_pcount(sk, skb, oldpcount - tcp_skb_pcount(skb));
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2615 2616
	}

2617 2618 2619 2620
	/* RFC3168, section 6.1.1.1. ECN fallback */
	if ((TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN_ECN) == TCPHDR_SYN_ECN)
		tcp_ecn_clear_syn(sk, skb);

2621
	tcp_retrans_try_collapse(sk, skb, cur_mss);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2622 2623 2624 2625 2626

	/* Make a copy, if the first transmission SKB clone we made
	 * is still in somebody's hands, else make a clone.
	 */

2627 2628 2629 2630 2631 2632
	/* make sure skb->data is aligned on arches that require it
	 * and check if ack-trimming & collapsing extended the headroom
	 * beyond what csum_start can cover.
	 */
	if (unlikely((NET_IP_ALIGN && ((unsigned long)skb->data & 3)) ||
		     skb_headroom(skb) >= 0xFFFF)) {
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2633 2634
		struct sk_buff *nskb = __pskb_copy(skb, MAX_TCP_HEADER,
						   GFP_ATOMIC);
2635 2636
		err = nskb ? tcp_transmit_skb(sk, nskb, 0, GFP_ATOMIC) :
			     -ENOBUFS;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2637
	} else {
2638
		err = tcp_transmit_skb(sk, skb, 1, GFP_ATOMIC);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2639
	}
2640

2641
	if (likely(!err)) {
2642
		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked |= TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS;
2643 2644 2645 2646 2647 2648
		/* Update global TCP statistics. */
		TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_RETRANSSEGS);
		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)
			NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPSYNRETRANS);
		tp->total_retrans++;
	}
2649
	return err;
2650 2651 2652 2653 2654 2655
}

int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	int err = __tcp_retransmit_skb(sk, skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2656 2657 2658

	if (err == 0) {
#if FASTRETRANS_DEBUG > 0
2659
		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS) {
2660
			net_dbg_ratelimited("retrans_out leaked\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2661 2662
		}
#endif
2663 2664
		if (!tp->retrans_out)
			tp->lost_retrans_low = tp->snd_nxt;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2665 2666 2667 2668 2669
		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked |= TCPCB_RETRANS;
		tp->retrans_out += tcp_skb_pcount(skb);

		/* Save stamp of the first retransmit. */
		if (!tp->retrans_stamp)
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2670
			tp->retrans_stamp = tcp_skb_timestamp(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2671 2672 2673 2674 2675

		/* snd_nxt is stored to detect loss of retransmitted segment,
		 * see tcp_input.c tcp_sacktag_write_queue().
		 */
		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq = tp->snd_nxt;
2676
	} else if (err != -EBUSY) {
2677
		NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPRETRANSFAIL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2678
	}
Y
Yuchung Cheng 已提交
2679 2680 2681 2682

	if (tp->undo_retrans < 0)
		tp->undo_retrans = 0;
	tp->undo_retrans += tcp_skb_pcount(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2683 2684 2685
	return err;
}

2686 2687 2688
/* Check if we forward retransmits are possible in the current
 * window/congestion state.
 */
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2689
static bool tcp_can_forward_retransmit(struct sock *sk)
2690 2691
{
	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2692
	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2693 2694 2695

	/* Forward retransmissions are possible only during Recovery. */
	if (icsk->icsk_ca_state != TCP_CA_Recovery)
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2696
		return false;
2697 2698 2699

	/* No forward retransmissions in Reno are possible. */
	if (tcp_is_reno(tp))
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2700
		return false;
2701 2702 2703 2704 2705 2706 2707 2708 2709 2710

	/* Yeah, we have to make difficult choice between forward transmission
	 * and retransmission... Both ways have their merits...
	 *
	 * For now we do not retransmit anything, while we have some new
	 * segments to send. In the other cases, follow rule 3 for
	 * NextSeg() specified in RFC3517.
	 */

	if (tcp_may_send_now(sk))
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2711
		return false;
2712

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2713
	return true;
2714 2715
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2716 2717 2718 2719 2720 2721 2722 2723 2724 2725
/* This gets called after a retransmit timeout, and the initially
 * retransmitted data is acknowledged.  It tries to continue
 * resending the rest of the retransmit queue, until either
 * we've sent it all or the congestion window limit is reached.
 * If doing SACK, the first ACK which comes back for a timeout
 * based retransmit packet might feed us FACK information again.
 * If so, we use it to avoid unnecessarily retransmissions.
 */
void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *sk)
{
2726
	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2727 2728
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct sk_buff *skb;
2729
	struct sk_buff *hole = NULL;
2730
	u32 last_lost;
2731
	int mib_idx;
2732
	int fwd_rexmitting = 0;
2733

2734 2735 2736
	if (!tp->packets_out)
		return;

2737 2738 2739
	if (!tp->lost_out)
		tp->retransmit_high = tp->snd_una;

2740
	if (tp->retransmit_skb_hint) {
2741
		skb = tp->retransmit_skb_hint;
2742 2743 2744 2745
		last_lost = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
		if (after(last_lost, tp->retransmit_high))
			last_lost = tp->retransmit_high;
	} else {
2746
		skb = tcp_write_queue_head(sk);
2747 2748
		last_lost = tp->snd_una;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2749

2750 2751
	tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) {
		__u8 sacked = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2752

2753 2754 2755
		if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
			break;
		/* we could do better than to assign each time */
2756
		if (!hole)
2757
			tp->retransmit_skb_hint = skb;
2758 2759 2760 2761 2762 2763 2764 2765 2766 2767

		/* Assume this retransmit will generate
		 * only one packet for congestion window
		 * calculation purposes.  This works because
		 * tcp_retransmit_skb() will chop up the
		 * packet to be MSS sized and all the
		 * packet counting works out.
		 */
		if (tcp_packets_in_flight(tp) >= tp->snd_cwnd)
			return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2768

2769 2770 2771 2772 2773
		if (fwd_rexmitting) {
begin_fwd:
			if (!before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tcp_highest_sack_seq(tp)))
				break;
			mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPFORWARDRETRANS;
2774

2775
		} else if (!before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->retransmit_high)) {
2776
			tp->retransmit_high = last_lost;
2777 2778 2779
			if (!tcp_can_forward_retransmit(sk))
				break;
			/* Backtrack if necessary to non-L'ed skb */
2780
			if (hole) {
2781 2782 2783 2784 2785
				skb = hole;
				hole = NULL;
			}
			fwd_rexmitting = 1;
			goto begin_fwd;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2786

2787
		} else if (!(sacked & TCPCB_LOST)) {
2788
			if (!hole && !(sacked & (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS|TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED)))
2789 2790
				hole = skb;
			continue;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2791

2792
		} else {
2793
			last_lost = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
2794 2795 2796 2797 2798
			if (icsk->icsk_ca_state != TCP_CA_Loss)
				mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTRETRANS;
			else
				mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPSLOWSTARTRETRANS;
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2799

2800
		if (sacked & (TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED|TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2801 2802
			continue;

2803
		if (tcp_retransmit_skb(sk, skb))
2804
			return;
2805

2806
		NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), mib_idx);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2807

2808
		if (tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(sk))
2809 2810
			tp->prr_out += tcp_skb_pcount(skb);

2811
		if (skb == tcp_write_queue_head(sk))
2812 2813 2814
			inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
						  inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto,
						  TCP_RTO_MAX);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2815 2816 2817
	}
}

2818 2819
/* We allow to exceed memory limits for FIN packets to expedite
 * connection tear down and (memory) recovery.
2820 2821
 * Otherwise tcp_send_fin() could be tempted to either delay FIN
 * or even be forced to close flow without any FIN.
2822 2823
 * In general, we want to allow one skb per socket to avoid hangs
 * with edge trigger epoll()
2824
 */
2825
void sk_forced_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
2826 2827 2828 2829 2830 2831 2832 2833 2834 2835
{
	int amt, status;

	if (size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc)
		return;
	amt = sk_mem_pages(size);
	sk->sk_forward_alloc += amt * SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
	sk_memory_allocated_add(sk, amt, &status);
}

2836 2837
/* Send a FIN. The caller locks the socket for us.
 * We should try to send a FIN packet really hard, but eventually give up.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2838 2839 2840
 */
void tcp_send_fin(struct sock *sk)
{
2841
	struct sk_buff *skb, *tskb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
2842 2843
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);

2844 2845 2846 2847
	/* Optimization, tack on the FIN if we have one skb in write queue and
	 * this skb was not yet sent, or we are under memory pressure.
	 * Note: in the latter case, FIN packet will be sent after a timeout,
	 * as TCP stack thinks it has already been transmitted.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2848
	 */
2849
	if (tskb && (tcp_send_head(sk) || tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk))) {
2850 2851 2852
coalesce:
		TCP_SKB_CB(tskb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_FIN;
		TCP_SKB_CB(tskb)->end_seq++;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2853
		tp->write_seq++;
2854 2855 2856 2857 2858 2859 2860 2861 2862 2863
		if (!tcp_send_head(sk)) {
			/* This means tskb was already sent.
			 * Pretend we included the FIN on previous transmit.
			 * We need to set tp->snd_nxt to the value it would have
			 * if FIN had been sent. This is because retransmit path
			 * does not change tp->snd_nxt.
			 */
			tp->snd_nxt++;
			return;
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2864
	} else {
2865 2866 2867 2868 2869
		skb = alloc_skb_fclone(MAX_TCP_HEADER, sk->sk_allocation);
		if (unlikely(!skb)) {
			if (tskb)
				goto coalesce;
			return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2870
		}
2871
		skb_reserve(skb, MAX_TCP_HEADER);
2872
		sk_forced_mem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2873
		/* FIN eats a sequence byte, write_seq advanced by tcp_queue_skb(). */
2874
		tcp_init_nondata_skb(skb, tp->write_seq,
C
Changli Gao 已提交
2875
				     TCPHDR_ACK | TCPHDR_FIN);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2876 2877
		tcp_queue_skb(sk, skb);
	}
2878
	__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tcp_current_mss(sk), TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2879 2880 2881 2882 2883
}

/* We get here when a process closes a file descriptor (either due to
 * an explicit close() or as a byproduct of exit()'ing) and there
 * was unread data in the receive queue.  This behavior is recommended
2884
 * by RFC 2525, section 2.17.  -DaveM
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2885
 */
A
Al Viro 已提交
2886
void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock *sk, gfp_t priority)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2887 2888 2889 2890 2891 2892
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;

	/* NOTE: No TCP options attached and we never retransmit this. */
	skb = alloc_skb(MAX_TCP_HEADER, priority);
	if (!skb) {
P
Pavel Emelyanov 已提交
2893
		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTFAILED);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2894 2895 2896 2897 2898
		return;
	}

	/* Reserve space for headers and prepare control bits. */
	skb_reserve(skb, MAX_TCP_HEADER);
2899
	tcp_init_nondata_skb(skb, tcp_acceptable_seq(sk),
C
Changli Gao 已提交
2900
			     TCPHDR_ACK | TCPHDR_RST);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2901
	/* Send it off. */
2902
	if (tcp_transmit_skb(sk, skb, 0, priority))
P
Pavel Emelyanov 已提交
2903
		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTFAILED);
2904

P
Pavel Emelyanov 已提交
2905
	TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2906 2907
}

2908 2909
/* Send a crossed SYN-ACK during socket establishment.
 * WARNING: This routine must only be called when we have already sent
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2910 2911 2912 2913 2914 2915
 * a SYN packet that crossed the incoming SYN that caused this routine
 * to get called. If this assumption fails then the initial rcv_wnd
 * and rcv_wscale values will not be correct.
 */
int tcp_send_synack(struct sock *sk)
{
2916
	struct sk_buff *skb;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2917

2918
	skb = tcp_write_queue_head(sk);
2919
	if (!skb || !(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
2920
		pr_debug("%s: wrong queue state\n", __func__);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2921 2922
		return -EFAULT;
	}
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2923
	if (!(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_ACK)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2924 2925
		if (skb_cloned(skb)) {
			struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2926
			if (!nskb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2927
				return -ENOMEM;
2928
			tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
2929
			__skb_header_release(nskb);
2930
			__tcp_add_write_queue_head(sk, nskb);
2931 2932 2933
			sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
			sk->sk_wmem_queued += nskb->truesize;
			sk_mem_charge(sk, nskb->truesize);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2934 2935 2936
			skb = nskb;
		}

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2937
		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_ACK;
2938
		tcp_ecn_send_synack(sk, skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2939
	}
2940
	return tcp_transmit_skb(sk, skb, 1, GFP_ATOMIC);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2941 2942
}

2943 2944 2945 2946 2947 2948 2949 2950 2951
/**
 * tcp_make_synack - Prepare a SYN-ACK.
 * sk: listener socket
 * dst: dst entry attached to the SYNACK
 * req: request_sock pointer
 *
 * Allocate one skb and build a SYNACK packet.
 * @dst is consumed : Caller should not use it again.
 */
2952
struct sk_buff *tcp_make_synack(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
2953
				struct request_sock *req,
2954
				struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2955
{
2956
	struct tcp_out_options opts;
2957
	struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2958 2959 2960
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct tcphdr *th;
	struct sk_buff *skb;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2961
	struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5 = NULL;
2962
	int tcp_header_size;
2963
	int mss;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2964

2965
	skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, MAX_TCP_HEADER, 1, GFP_ATOMIC);
2966 2967
	if (unlikely(!skb)) {
		dst_release(dst);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2968
		return NULL;
2969
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2970 2971 2972
	/* Reserve space for headers. */
	skb_reserve(skb, MAX_TCP_HEADER);

2973
	skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2974

2975
	mss = dst_metric_advmss(dst);
2976 2977 2978
	if (tp->rx_opt.user_mss && tp->rx_opt.user_mss < mss)
		mss = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;

A
Adam Langley 已提交
2979
	memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
2980 2981
#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
	if (unlikely(req->cookie_ts))
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2982
		skb->skb_mstamp.stamp_jiffies = cookie_init_timestamp(req);
2983 2984
	else
#endif
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2985
	skb_mstamp_get(&skb->skb_mstamp);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2986 2987 2988

#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
	rcu_read_lock();
2989
	md5 = tcp_rsk(req)->af_specific->req_md5_lookup(sk, req_to_sk(req));
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2990
#endif
2991
	skb_set_hash(skb, tcp_rsk(req)->txhash, PKT_HASH_TYPE_L4);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
2992
	tcp_header_size = tcp_synack_options(sk, req, mss, skb, &opts, md5,
C
Christoph Paasch 已提交
2993
					     foc) + sizeof(*th);
2994

2995 2996
	skb_push(skb, tcp_header_size);
	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2997

2998
	th = tcp_hdr(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2999 3000 3001
	memset(th, 0, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
	th->syn = 1;
	th->ack = 1;
3002
	tcp_ecn_make_synack(req, th, sk);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
3003
	th->source = htons(ireq->ir_num);
3004
	th->dest = ireq->ir_rmt_port;
3005 3006 3007 3008
	/* Setting of flags are superfluous here for callers (and ECE is
	 * not even correctly set)
	 */
	tcp_init_nondata_skb(skb, tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn,
C
Changli Gao 已提交
3009
			     TCPHDR_SYN | TCPHDR_ACK);
3010

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3011
	th->seq = htonl(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq);
3012 3013
	/* XXX data is queued and acked as is. No buffer/window check */
	th->ack_seq = htonl(tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_nxt);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3014 3015

	/* RFC1323: The window in SYN & SYN/ACK segments is never scaled. */
3016
	th->window = htons(min(req->rcv_wnd, 65535U));
3017
	tcp_options_write((__be32 *)(th + 1), tp, &opts);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3018
	th->doff = (tcp_header_size >> 2);
3019
	TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
3020 3021 3022

#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
	/* Okay, we have all we need - do the md5 hash if needed */
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
3023
	if (md5)
3024
		tcp_rsk(req)->af_specific->calc_md5_hash(opts.hash_location,
3025
					       md5, req_to_sk(req), skb);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
3026
	rcu_read_unlock();
3027 3028
#endif

3029 3030
	/* Do not fool tcpdump (if any), clean our debris */
	skb->tstamp.tv64 = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3031 3032
	return skb;
}
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
3033
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_make_synack);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3034

3035 3036 3037 3038 3039 3040 3041 3042 3043 3044 3045 3046 3047 3048 3049 3050 3051 3052 3053
static void tcp_ca_dst_init(struct sock *sk, const struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
	const struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca;
	u32 ca_key = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_CC_ALGO);

	if (ca_key == TCP_CA_UNSPEC)
		return;

	rcu_read_lock();
	ca = tcp_ca_find_key(ca_key);
	if (likely(ca && try_module_get(ca->owner))) {
		module_put(icsk->icsk_ca_ops->owner);
		icsk->icsk_ca_dst_locked = tcp_ca_dst_locked(dst);
		icsk->icsk_ca_ops = ca;
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();
}

3054
/* Do all connect socket setups that can be done AF independent. */
3055
static void tcp_connect_init(struct sock *sk)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3056
{
3057
	const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3058 3059 3060 3061 3062 3063 3064
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	__u8 rcv_wscale;

	/* We'll fix this up when we get a response from the other end.
	 * See tcp_input.c:tcp_rcv_state_process case TCP_SYN_SENT.
	 */
	tp->tcp_header_len = sizeof(struct tcphdr) +
3065
		(sysctl_tcp_timestamps ? TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED : 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3066

3067
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
3068
	if (tp->af_specific->md5_lookup(sk, sk))
3069 3070 3071
		tp->tcp_header_len += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;
#endif

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3072 3073 3074 3075
	/* If user gave his TCP_MAXSEG, record it to clamp */
	if (tp->rx_opt.user_mss)
		tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
	tp->max_window = 0;
J
John Heffner 已提交
3076
	tcp_mtup_init(sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3077 3078
	tcp_sync_mss(sk, dst_mtu(dst));

3079 3080
	tcp_ca_dst_init(sk, dst);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3081 3082
	if (!tp->window_clamp)
		tp->window_clamp = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_WINDOW);
3083
	tp->advmss = dst_metric_advmss(dst);
3084 3085 3086
	if (tp->rx_opt.user_mss && tp->rx_opt.user_mss < tp->advmss)
		tp->advmss = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3087 3088
	tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(sk);

3089 3090 3091 3092 3093
	/* limit the window selection if the user enforce a smaller rx buffer */
	if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK &&
	    (tp->window_clamp > tcp_full_space(sk) || tp->window_clamp == 0))
		tp->window_clamp = tcp_full_space(sk);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3094 3095 3096 3097
	tcp_select_initial_window(tcp_full_space(sk),
				  tp->advmss - (tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp ? tp->tcp_header_len - sizeof(struct tcphdr) : 0),
				  &tp->rcv_wnd,
				  &tp->window_clamp,
3098
				  sysctl_tcp_window_scaling,
3099 3100
				  &rcv_wscale,
				  dst_metric(dst, RTAX_INITRWND));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3101 3102 3103 3104 3105 3106 3107

	tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = rcv_wscale;
	tp->rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_wnd;

	sk->sk_err = 0;
	sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
	tp->snd_wnd = 0;
3108
	tcp_init_wl(tp, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3109 3110
	tp->snd_una = tp->write_seq;
	tp->snd_sml = tp->write_seq;
I
Ilpo Järvinen 已提交
3111
	tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
P
Pavel Emelyanov 已提交
3112
	tp->snd_nxt = tp->write_seq;
P
Pavel Emelyanov 已提交
3113 3114 3115

	if (likely(!tp->repair))
		tp->rcv_nxt = 0;
3116 3117
	else
		tp->rcv_tstamp = tcp_time_stamp;
P
Pavel Emelyanov 已提交
3118 3119
	tp->rcv_wup = tp->rcv_nxt;
	tp->copied_seq = tp->rcv_nxt;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3120

3121 3122
	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3123 3124 3125
	tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
}

3126 3127 3128 3129 3130 3131
static void tcp_connect_queue_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);

	tcb->end_seq += skb->len;
3132
	__skb_header_release(skb);
3133 3134 3135 3136 3137 3138 3139 3140 3141 3142 3143 3144 3145 3146 3147 3148 3149 3150
	__tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
	sk->sk_wmem_queued += skb->truesize;
	sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
	tp->write_seq = tcb->end_seq;
	tp->packets_out += tcp_skb_pcount(skb);
}

/* Build and send a SYN with data and (cached) Fast Open cookie. However,
 * queue a data-only packet after the regular SYN, such that regular SYNs
 * are retransmitted on timeouts. Also if the remote SYN-ACK acknowledges
 * only the SYN sequence, the data are retransmitted in the first ACK.
 * If cookie is not cached or other error occurs, falls back to send a
 * regular SYN with Fast Open cookie request option.
 */
static int tcp_send_syn_data(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *syn)
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct tcp_fastopen_request *fo = tp->fastopen_req;
3151
	int syn_loss = 0, space, err = 0, copied;
3152
	unsigned long last_syn_loss = 0;
3153
	struct sk_buff *syn_data;
3154

3155
	tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = tp->advmss;  /* If MSS is not cached */
3156 3157 3158 3159 3160 3161 3162 3163
	tcp_fastopen_cache_get(sk, &tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp, &fo->cookie,
			       &syn_loss, &last_syn_loss);
	/* Recurring FO SYN losses: revert to regular handshake temporarily */
	if (syn_loss > 1 &&
	    time_before(jiffies, last_syn_loss + (60*HZ << syn_loss))) {
		fo->cookie.len = -1;
		goto fallback;
	}
3164

3165 3166 3167
	if (sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_CLIENT_NO_COOKIE)
		fo->cookie.len = -1;
	else if (fo->cookie.len <= 0)
3168 3169 3170 3171 3172 3173 3174 3175
		goto fallback;

	/* MSS for SYN-data is based on cached MSS and bounded by PMTU and
	 * user-MSS. Reserve maximum option space for middleboxes that add
	 * private TCP options. The cost is reduced data space in SYN :(
	 */
	if (tp->rx_opt.user_mss && tp->rx_opt.user_mss < tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp)
		tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
3176
	space = __tcp_mtu_to_mss(sk, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie) -
3177 3178
		MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE;

3179 3180 3181 3182 3183
	space = min_t(size_t, space, fo->size);

	/* limit to order-0 allocations */
	space = min_t(size_t, space, SKB_MAX_HEAD(MAX_TCP_HEADER));

3184
	syn_data = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, space, sk->sk_allocation, false);
3185
	if (!syn_data)
3186
		goto fallback;
3187 3188
	syn_data->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
	memcpy(syn_data->cb, syn->cb, sizeof(syn->cb));
3189 3190 3191
	copied = copy_from_iter(skb_put(syn_data, space), space,
				&fo->data->msg_iter);
	if (unlikely(!copied)) {
3192 3193 3194
		kfree_skb(syn_data);
		goto fallback;
	}
3195 3196 3197 3198
	if (copied != space) {
		skb_trim(syn_data, copied);
		space = copied;
	}
3199

3200 3201 3202 3203
	/* No more data pending in inet_wait_for_connect() */
	if (space == fo->size)
		fo->data = NULL;
	fo->copied = space;
3204

3205
	tcp_connect_queue_skb(sk, syn_data);
3206

3207
	err = tcp_transmit_skb(sk, syn_data, 1, sk->sk_allocation);
3208

3209
	syn->skb_mstamp = syn_data->skb_mstamp;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
3210

3211 3212 3213 3214 3215 3216 3217 3218
	/* Now full SYN+DATA was cloned and sent (or not),
	 * remove the SYN from the original skb (syn_data)
	 * we keep in write queue in case of a retransmit, as we
	 * also have the SYN packet (with no data) in the same queue.
	 */
	TCP_SKB_CB(syn_data)->seq++;
	TCP_SKB_CB(syn_data)->tcp_flags = TCPHDR_ACK | TCPHDR_PSH;
	if (!err) {
3219
		tp->syn_data = (fo->copied > 0);
3220
		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPORIGDATASENT);
3221 3222 3223 3224 3225 3226 3227 3228 3229 3230 3231 3232 3233 3234 3235
		goto done;
	}

fallback:
	/* Send a regular SYN with Fast Open cookie request option */
	if (fo->cookie.len > 0)
		fo->cookie.len = 0;
	err = tcp_transmit_skb(sk, syn, 1, sk->sk_allocation);
	if (err)
		tp->syn_fastopen = 0;
done:
	fo->cookie.len = -1;  /* Exclude Fast Open option for SYN retries */
	return err;
}

3236
/* Build a SYN and send it off. */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3237 3238 3239 3240
int tcp_connect(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct sk_buff *buff;
3241
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3242 3243 3244

	tcp_connect_init(sk);

A
Andrey Vagin 已提交
3245 3246 3247 3248 3249
	if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
		tcp_finish_connect(sk, NULL);
		return 0;
	}

3250
	buff = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation, true);
3251
	if (unlikely(!buff))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3252 3253
		return -ENOBUFS;

C
Changli Gao 已提交
3254
	tcp_init_nondata_skb(buff, tp->write_seq++, TCPHDR_SYN);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
3255
	tp->retrans_stamp = tcp_time_stamp;
3256
	tcp_connect_queue_skb(sk, buff);
3257
	tcp_ecn_send_syn(sk, buff);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3258

3259 3260 3261
	/* Send off SYN; include data in Fast Open. */
	err = tp->fastopen_req ? tcp_send_syn_data(sk, buff) :
	      tcp_transmit_skb(sk, buff, 1, sk->sk_allocation);
3262 3263
	if (err == -ECONNREFUSED)
		return err;
3264 3265 3266 3267 3268 3269

	/* We change tp->snd_nxt after the tcp_transmit_skb() call
	 * in order to make this packet get counted in tcpOutSegs.
	 */
	tp->snd_nxt = tp->write_seq;
	tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
P
Pavel Emelyanov 已提交
3270
	TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ACTIVEOPENS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3271 3272

	/* Timer for repeating the SYN until an answer. */
3273 3274
	inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
				  inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MAX);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3275 3276
	return 0;
}
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
3277
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_connect);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3278 3279 3280 3281 3282 3283 3284

/* Send out a delayed ack, the caller does the policy checking
 * to see if we should even be here.  See tcp_input.c:tcp_ack_snd_check()
 * for details.
 */
void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk)
{
3285 3286
	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
	int ato = icsk->icsk_ack.ato;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3287 3288
	unsigned long timeout;

3289 3290
	tcp_ca_event(sk, CA_EVENT_DELAYED_ACK);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3291
	if (ato > TCP_DELACK_MIN) {
3292
		const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3293
		int max_ato = HZ / 2;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3294

3295 3296
		if (icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong ||
		    (icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3297 3298 3299 3300 3301
			max_ato = TCP_DELACK_MAX;

		/* Slow path, intersegment interval is "high". */

		/* If some rtt estimate is known, use it to bound delayed ack.
3302
		 * Do not use inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto here, use results of rtt measurements
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3303 3304
		 * directly.
		 */
3305 3306 3307
		if (tp->srtt_us) {
			int rtt = max_t(int, usecs_to_jiffies(tp->srtt_us >> 3),
					TCP_DELACK_MIN);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3308 3309 3310 3311 3312 3313 3314 3315 3316 3317 3318 3319

			if (rtt < max_ato)
				max_ato = rtt;
		}

		ato = min(ato, max_ato);
	}

	/* Stay within the limit we were given */
	timeout = jiffies + ato;

	/* Use new timeout only if there wasn't a older one earlier. */
3320
	if (icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_TIMER) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3321 3322 3323
		/* If delack timer was blocked or is about to expire,
		 * send ACK now.
		 */
3324 3325
		if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
		    time_before_eq(icsk->icsk_ack.timeout, jiffies + (ato >> 2))) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3326 3327 3328 3329
			tcp_send_ack(sk);
			return;
		}

3330 3331
		if (!time_before(timeout, icsk->icsk_ack.timeout))
			timeout = icsk->icsk_ack.timeout;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3332
	}
3333 3334 3335
	icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_SCHED | ICSK_ACK_TIMER;
	icsk->icsk_ack.timeout = timeout;
	sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer, timeout);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3336 3337 3338 3339 3340
}

/* This routine sends an ack and also updates the window. */
void tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk)
{
3341
	struct sk_buff *buff;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3342

3343 3344 3345
	/* If we have been reset, we may not send again. */
	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3346

3347 3348
	tcp_ca_event(sk, CA_EVENT_NON_DELAYED_ACK);

3349 3350 3351 3352
	/* We are not putting this on the write queue, so
	 * tcp_transmit_skb() will set the ownership to this
	 * sock.
	 */
3353
	buff = alloc_skb(MAX_TCP_HEADER, sk_gfp_atomic(sk, GFP_ATOMIC));
3354
	if (!buff) {
3355 3356 3357 3358 3359
		inet_csk_schedule_ack(sk);
		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
		inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK,
					  TCP_DELACK_MAX, TCP_RTO_MAX);
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3360
	}
3361 3362 3363

	/* Reserve space for headers and prepare control bits. */
	skb_reserve(buff, MAX_TCP_HEADER);
C
Changli Gao 已提交
3364
	tcp_init_nondata_skb(buff, tcp_acceptable_seq(sk), TCPHDR_ACK);
3365

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
3366 3367 3368 3369 3370 3371 3372 3373
	/* We do not want pure acks influencing TCP Small Queues or fq/pacing
	 * too much.
	 * SKB_TRUESIZE(max(1 .. 66, MAX_TCP_HEADER)) is unfortunately ~784
	 * We also avoid tcp_wfree() overhead (cache line miss accessing
	 * tp->tsq_flags) by using regular sock_wfree()
	 */
	skb_set_tcp_pure_ack(buff);

3374
	/* Send it off, this clears delayed acks for us. */
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
3375
	skb_mstamp_get(&buff->skb_mstamp);
3376
	tcp_transmit_skb(sk, buff, 0, sk_gfp_atomic(sk, GFP_ATOMIC));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3377
}
3378
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_send_ack);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3379 3380 3381 3382 3383 3384 3385 3386 3387 3388 3389 3390

/* This routine sends a packet with an out of date sequence
 * number. It assumes the other end will try to ack it.
 *
 * Question: what should we make while urgent mode?
 * 4.4BSD forces sending single byte of data. We cannot send
 * out of window data, because we have SND.NXT==SND.MAX...
 *
 * Current solution: to send TWO zero-length segments in urgent mode:
 * one is with SEG.SEQ=SND.UNA to deliver urgent pointer, another is
 * out-of-date with SND.UNA-1 to probe window.
 */
3391
static int tcp_xmit_probe_skb(struct sock *sk, int urgent, int mib)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3392 3393 3394 3395 3396
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct sk_buff *skb;

	/* We don't queue it, tcp_transmit_skb() sets ownership. */
3397
	skb = alloc_skb(MAX_TCP_HEADER, sk_gfp_atomic(sk, GFP_ATOMIC));
3398
	if (!skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3399 3400 3401 3402 3403 3404 3405 3406
		return -1;

	/* Reserve space for headers and set control bits. */
	skb_reserve(skb, MAX_TCP_HEADER);
	/* Use a previous sequence.  This should cause the other
	 * end to send an ack.  Don't queue or clone SKB, just
	 * send it.
	 */
C
Changli Gao 已提交
3407
	tcp_init_nondata_skb(skb, tp->snd_una - !urgent, TCPHDR_ACK);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
3408
	skb_mstamp_get(&skb->skb_mstamp);
3409
	NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), mib);
3410
	return tcp_transmit_skb(sk, skb, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3411 3412
}

P
Pavel Emelyanov 已提交
3413 3414 3415 3416
void tcp_send_window_probe(struct sock *sk)
{
	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) {
		tcp_sk(sk)->snd_wl1 = tcp_sk(sk)->rcv_nxt - 1;
3417
		tcp_xmit_probe_skb(sk, 0, LINUX_MIB_TCPWINPROBE);
P
Pavel Emelyanov 已提交
3418 3419 3420
	}
}

3421
/* Initiate keepalive or window probe from timer. */
3422
int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *sk, int mib)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3423
{
3424 3425
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct sk_buff *skb;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3426

3427 3428 3429
	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
		return -1;

3430 3431
	skb = tcp_send_head(sk);
	if (skb && before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tcp_wnd_end(tp))) {
3432
		int err;
I
Ilpo Järvinen 已提交
3433
		unsigned int mss = tcp_current_mss(sk);
3434 3435 3436 3437 3438 3439 3440 3441 3442 3443 3444 3445
		unsigned int seg_size = tcp_wnd_end(tp) - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;

		if (before(tp->pushed_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq))
			tp->pushed_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;

		/* We are probing the opening of a window
		 * but the window size is != 0
		 * must have been a result SWS avoidance ( sender )
		 */
		if (seg_size < TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq ||
		    skb->len > mss) {
			seg_size = min(seg_size, mss);
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
3446
			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_PSH;
3447
			if (tcp_fragment(sk, skb, seg_size, mss, GFP_ATOMIC))
3448 3449
				return -1;
		} else if (!tcp_skb_pcount(skb))
3450
			tcp_set_skb_tso_segs(skb, mss);
3451

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
3452
		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_PSH;
3453 3454 3455 3456 3457
		err = tcp_transmit_skb(sk, skb, 1, GFP_ATOMIC);
		if (!err)
			tcp_event_new_data_sent(sk, skb);
		return err;
	} else {
I
Ilpo Järvinen 已提交
3458
		if (between(tp->snd_up, tp->snd_una + 1, tp->snd_una + 0xFFFF))
3459 3460
			tcp_xmit_probe_skb(sk, 1, mib);
		return tcp_xmit_probe_skb(sk, 0, mib);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3461 3462 3463 3464 3465 3466 3467 3468
	}
}

/* A window probe timeout has occurred.  If window is not closed send
 * a partial packet else a zero probe.
 */
void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock *sk)
{
3469
	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3470
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3471
	unsigned long probe_max;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3472 3473
	int err;

3474
	err = tcp_write_wakeup(sk, LINUX_MIB_TCPWINPROBE);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3475

3476
	if (tp->packets_out || !tcp_send_head(sk)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3477
		/* Cancel probe timer, if it is not required. */
3478
		icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
3479
		icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3480 3481 3482 3483
		return;
	}

	if (err <= 0) {
3484 3485
		if (icsk->icsk_backoff < sysctl_tcp_retries2)
			icsk->icsk_backoff++;
3486
		icsk->icsk_probes_out++;
3487
		probe_max = TCP_RTO_MAX;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3488 3489
	} else {
		/* If packet was not sent due to local congestion,
3490
		 * do not backoff and do not remember icsk_probes_out.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3491 3492 3493 3494
		 * Let local senders to fight for local resources.
		 *
		 * Use accumulated backoff yet.
		 */
3495 3496
		if (!icsk->icsk_probes_out)
			icsk->icsk_probes_out = 1;
3497
		probe_max = TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3498
	}
3499
	inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0,
3500
				  tcp_probe0_when(sk, probe_max),
3501
				  TCP_RTO_MAX);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3502
}
3503 3504 3505 3506 3507 3508 3509

int tcp_rtx_synack(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
{
	const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *af_ops = tcp_rsk(req)->af_specific;
	struct flowi fl;
	int res;

3510
	tcp_rsk(req)->txhash = net_tx_rndhash();
3511 3512 3513 3514 3515 3516 3517 3518
	res = af_ops->send_synack(sk, NULL, &fl, req, 0, NULL);
	if (!res) {
		TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_RETRANSSEGS);
		NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPSYNRETRANS);
	}
	return res;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_rtx_synack);