amba-pl011.c 60.1 KB
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/*
 *  Driver for AMBA serial ports
 *
 *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
 *
 *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
 *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
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 *  Copyright (C) 2010 ST-Ericsson SA
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 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 * This is a generic driver for ARM AMBA-type serial ports.  They
 * have a lot of 16550-like features, but are not register compatible.
 * Note that although they do have CTS, DCD and DSR inputs, they do
 * not have an RI input, nor do they have DTR or RTS outputs.  If
 * required, these have to be supplied via some other means (eg, GPIO)
 * and hooked into this driver.
 */

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#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
#define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
#endif

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/serial_core.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
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#include <linux/amba/bus.h>
#include <linux/amba/serial.h>
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#include <linux/clk.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
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#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
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#include <linux/sizes.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#define UART_NR			14

#define SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR	204
#define SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR	64
#define SERIAL_AMBA_NR		UART_NR

#define AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT	256

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#define UART_DR_ERROR		(UART011_DR_OE|UART011_DR_BE|UART011_DR_PE|UART011_DR_FE)
#define UART_DUMMY_DR_RX	(1 << 16)
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/* There is by now at least one vendor with differing details, so handle it */
struct vendor_data {
	unsigned int		ifls;
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	unsigned int		lcrh_tx;
	unsigned int		lcrh_rx;
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	bool			oversampling;
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	bool			dma_threshold;
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	bool			cts_event_workaround;
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	bool			always_enabled;
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	bool			fixed_options;
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	unsigned int (*get_fifosize)(struct amba_device *dev);
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};

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static unsigned int get_fifosize_arm(struct amba_device *dev)
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{
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	return amba_rev(dev) < 3 ? 16 : 32;
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}

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static struct vendor_data vendor_arm = {
	.ifls			= UART011_IFLS_RX4_8|UART011_IFLS_TX4_8,
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	.lcrh_tx		= UART011_LCRH,
	.lcrh_rx		= UART011_LCRH,
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	.oversampling		= false,
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	.dma_threshold		= false,
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	.cts_event_workaround	= false,
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	.always_enabled		= false,
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	.fixed_options		= false,
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	.get_fifosize		= get_fifosize_arm,
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};

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static unsigned int get_fifosize_st(struct amba_device *dev)
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{
	return 64;
}

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static struct vendor_data vendor_st = {
	.ifls			= UART011_IFLS_RX_HALF|UART011_IFLS_TX_HALF,
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	.lcrh_tx		= ST_UART011_LCRH_TX,
	.lcrh_rx		= ST_UART011_LCRH_RX,
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	.oversampling		= true,
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	.dma_threshold		= true,
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	.cts_event_workaround	= true,
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	.always_enabled		= false,
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	.fixed_options		= false,
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	.get_fifosize		= get_fifosize_st,
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};

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/* Deals with DMA transactions */
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struct pl011_sgbuf {
	struct scatterlist sg;
	char *buf;
};

struct pl011_dmarx_data {
	struct dma_chan		*chan;
	struct completion	complete;
	bool			use_buf_b;
	struct pl011_sgbuf	sgbuf_a;
	struct pl011_sgbuf	sgbuf_b;
	dma_cookie_t		cookie;
	bool			running;
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	struct timer_list	timer;
	unsigned int last_residue;
	unsigned long last_jiffies;
	bool auto_poll_rate;
	unsigned int poll_rate;
	unsigned int poll_timeout;
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};

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struct pl011_dmatx_data {
	struct dma_chan		*chan;
	struct scatterlist	sg;
	char			*buf;
	bool			queued;
};

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/*
 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
 */
struct uart_amba_port {
	struct uart_port	port;
	struct clk		*clk;
	const struct vendor_data *vendor;
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	unsigned int		dmacr;		/* dma control reg */
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	unsigned int		im;		/* interrupt mask */
	unsigned int		old_status;
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	unsigned int		fifosize;	/* vendor-specific */
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	unsigned int		lcrh_tx;	/* vendor-specific */
	unsigned int		lcrh_rx;	/* vendor-specific */
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	unsigned int		old_cr;		/* state during shutdown */
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	bool			autorts;
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	unsigned int		fixed_baud;	/* vendor-set fixed baud rate */
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	char			type[12];
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#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
	/* DMA stuff */
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	bool			using_tx_dma;
	bool			using_rx_dma;
	struct pl011_dmarx_data dmarx;
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	struct pl011_dmatx_data	dmatx;
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	bool			dma_probed;
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#endif
};

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/*
 * Reads up to 256 characters from the FIFO or until it's empty and
 * inserts them into the TTY layer. Returns the number of characters
 * read from the FIFO.
 */
static int pl011_fifo_to_tty(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	u16 status, ch;
	unsigned int flag, max_count = 256;
	int fifotaken = 0;

	while (max_count--) {
		status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
		if (status & UART01x_FR_RXFE)
			break;

		/* Take chars from the FIFO and update status */
		ch = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR) |
			UART_DUMMY_DR_RX;
		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
		uap->port.icount.rx++;
		fifotaken++;

		if (unlikely(ch & UART_DR_ERROR)) {
			if (ch & UART011_DR_BE) {
				ch &= ~(UART011_DR_FE | UART011_DR_PE);
				uap->port.icount.brk++;
				if (uart_handle_break(&uap->port))
					continue;
			} else if (ch & UART011_DR_PE)
				uap->port.icount.parity++;
			else if (ch & UART011_DR_FE)
				uap->port.icount.frame++;
			if (ch & UART011_DR_OE)
				uap->port.icount.overrun++;

			ch &= uap->port.read_status_mask;

			if (ch & UART011_DR_BE)
				flag = TTY_BREAK;
			else if (ch & UART011_DR_PE)
				flag = TTY_PARITY;
			else if (ch & UART011_DR_FE)
				flag = TTY_FRAME;
		}

		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&uap->port, ch & 255))
			continue;

		uart_insert_char(&uap->port, ch, UART011_DR_OE, ch, flag);
	}

	return fifotaken;
}


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/*
 * All the DMA operation mode stuff goes inside this ifdef.
 * This assumes that you have a generic DMA device interface,
 * no custom DMA interfaces are supported.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE

#define PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE PAGE_SIZE

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static int pl011_sgbuf_init(struct dma_chan *chan, struct pl011_sgbuf *sg,
	enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
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	dma_addr_t dma_addr;

	sg->buf = dma_alloc_coherent(chan->device->dev,
		PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, &dma_addr, GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (!sg->buf)
		return -ENOMEM;

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	sg_init_table(&sg->sg, 1);
	sg_set_page(&sg->sg, phys_to_page(dma_addr),
		PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, offset_in_page(dma_addr));
	sg_dma_address(&sg->sg) = dma_addr;
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	sg_dma_len(&sg->sg) = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
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	return 0;
}

static void pl011_sgbuf_free(struct dma_chan *chan, struct pl011_sgbuf *sg,
	enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
	if (sg->buf) {
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		dma_free_coherent(chan->device->dev,
			PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, sg->buf,
			sg_dma_address(&sg->sg));
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	}
}

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static void pl011_dma_probe(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
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{
	/* DMA is the sole user of the platform data right now */
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	struct amba_pl011_data *plat = dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev);
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	struct device *dev = uap->port.dev;
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	struct dma_slave_config tx_conf = {
		.dst_addr = uap->port.mapbase + UART01x_DR,
		.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE,
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		.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
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		.dst_maxburst = uap->fifosize >> 1,
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		.device_fc = false,
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	};
	struct dma_chan *chan;
	dma_cap_mask_t mask;

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	uap->dma_probed = true;
	chan = dma_request_slave_channel_reason(dev, "tx");
	if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
		if (PTR_ERR(chan) == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
			uap->dma_probed = false;
			return;
		}
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		/* We need platform data */
		if (!plat || !plat->dma_filter) {
			dev_info(uap->port.dev, "no DMA platform data\n");
			return;
		}

		/* Try to acquire a generic DMA engine slave TX channel */
		dma_cap_zero(mask);
		dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);

		chan = dma_request_channel(mask, plat->dma_filter,
						plat->dma_tx_param);
		if (!chan) {
			dev_err(uap->port.dev, "no TX DMA channel!\n");
			return;
		}
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	}

	dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &tx_conf);
	uap->dmatx.chan = chan;

	dev_info(uap->port.dev, "DMA channel TX %s\n",
		 dma_chan_name(uap->dmatx.chan));
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	/* Optionally make use of an RX channel as well */
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	chan = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "rx");
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	if (!chan && plat->dma_rx_param) {
		chan = dma_request_channel(mask, plat->dma_filter, plat->dma_rx_param);

		if (!chan) {
			dev_err(uap->port.dev, "no RX DMA channel!\n");
			return;
		}
	}

	if (chan) {
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		struct dma_slave_config rx_conf = {
			.src_addr = uap->port.mapbase + UART01x_DR,
			.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE,
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			.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
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			.src_maxburst = uap->fifosize >> 2,
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			.device_fc = false,
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		};
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		struct dma_slave_caps caps;

		/*
		 * Some DMA controllers provide information on their capabilities.
		 * If the controller does, check for suitable residue processing
		 * otherwise assime all is well.
		 */
		if (0 == dma_get_slave_caps(chan, &caps)) {
			if (caps.residue_granularity ==
					DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_DESCRIPTOR) {
				dma_release_channel(chan);
				dev_info(uap->port.dev,
					"RX DMA disabled - no residue processing\n");
				return;
			}
		}
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		dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &rx_conf);
		uap->dmarx.chan = chan;

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		uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate = false;
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		if (plat && plat->dma_rx_poll_enable) {
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			/* Set poll rate if specified. */
			if (plat->dma_rx_poll_rate) {
				uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate = false;
				uap->dmarx.poll_rate = plat->dma_rx_poll_rate;
			} else {
				/*
				 * 100 ms defaults to poll rate if not
				 * specified. This will be adjusted with
				 * the baud rate at set_termios.
				 */
				uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate = true;
				uap->dmarx.poll_rate =  100;
			}
			/* 3 secs defaults poll_timeout if not specified. */
			if (plat->dma_rx_poll_timeout)
				uap->dmarx.poll_timeout =
					plat->dma_rx_poll_timeout;
			else
				uap->dmarx.poll_timeout = 3000;
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		} else if (!plat && dev->of_node) {
			uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate = of_property_read_bool(
						dev->of_node, "auto-poll");
			if (uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate) {
				u32 x;

				if (0 == of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node,
						"poll-rate-ms", &x))
					uap->dmarx.poll_rate = x;
				else
					uap->dmarx.poll_rate = 100;
				if (0 == of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node,
						"poll-timeout-ms", &x))
					uap->dmarx.poll_timeout = x;
				else
					uap->dmarx.poll_timeout = 3000;
			}
		}
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		dev_info(uap->port.dev, "DMA channel RX %s\n",
			 dma_chan_name(uap->dmarx.chan));
	}
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}

static void pl011_dma_remove(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	if (uap->dmatx.chan)
		dma_release_channel(uap->dmatx.chan);
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	if (uap->dmarx.chan)
		dma_release_channel(uap->dmarx.chan);
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}

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/* Forward declare these for the refill routine */
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static int pl011_dma_tx_refill(struct uart_amba_port *uap);
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static void pl011_start_tx_pio(struct uart_amba_port *uap);
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/*
 * The current DMA TX buffer has been sent.
 * Try to queue up another DMA buffer.
 */
static void pl011_dma_tx_callback(void *data)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = data;
	struct pl011_dmatx_data *dmatx = &uap->dmatx;
	unsigned long flags;
	u16 dmacr;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
	if (uap->dmatx.queued)
		dma_unmap_sg(dmatx->chan->device->dev, &dmatx->sg, 1,
			     DMA_TO_DEVICE);

	dmacr = uap->dmacr;
	uap->dmacr = dmacr & ~UART011_TXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);

	/*
	 * If TX DMA was disabled, it means that we've stopped the DMA for
	 * some reason (eg, XOFF received, or we want to send an X-char.)
	 *
	 * Note: we need to be careful here of a potential race between DMA
	 * and the rest of the driver - if the driver disables TX DMA while
	 * a TX buffer completing, we must update the tx queued status to
	 * get further refills (hence we check dmacr).
	 */
	if (!(dmacr & UART011_TXDMAE) || uart_tx_stopped(&uap->port) ||
	    uart_circ_empty(&uap->port.state->xmit)) {
		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
		return;
	}

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	if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap) <= 0)
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		/*
		 * We didn't queue a DMA buffer for some reason, but we
		 * have data pending to be sent.  Re-enable the TX IRQ.
		 */
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		pl011_start_tx_pio(uap);

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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
}

/*
 * Try to refill the TX DMA buffer.
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 * Returns:
 *   1 if we queued up a TX DMA buffer.
 *   0 if we didn't want to handle this by DMA
 *  <0 on error
 */
static int pl011_dma_tx_refill(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	struct pl011_dmatx_data *dmatx = &uap->dmatx;
	struct dma_chan *chan = dmatx->chan;
	struct dma_device *dma_dev = chan->device;
	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
	struct circ_buf *xmit = &uap->port.state->xmit;
	unsigned int count;

	/*
	 * Try to avoid the overhead involved in using DMA if the
	 * transaction fits in the first half of the FIFO, by using
	 * the standard interrupt handling.  This ensures that we
	 * issue a uart_write_wakeup() at the appropriate time.
	 */
	count = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
	if (count < (uap->fifosize >> 1)) {
		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		return 0;
	}

	/*
	 * Bodge: don't send the last character by DMA, as this
	 * will prevent XON from notifying us to restart DMA.
	 */
	count -= 1;

	/* Else proceed to copy the TX chars to the DMA buffer and fire DMA */
	if (count > PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE)
		count = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;

	if (xmit->tail < xmit->head)
		memcpy(&dmatx->buf[0], &xmit->buf[xmit->tail], count);
	else {
		size_t first = UART_XMIT_SIZE - xmit->tail;
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		size_t second;

		if (first > count)
			first = count;
		second = count - first;
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		memcpy(&dmatx->buf[0], &xmit->buf[xmit->tail], first);
		if (second)
			memcpy(&dmatx->buf[first], &xmit->buf[0], second);
	}

	dmatx->sg.length = count;

	if (dma_map_sg(dma_dev->dev, &dmatx->sg, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE) != 1) {
		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "unable to map TX DMA\n");
		return -EBUSY;
	}

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	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, &dmatx->sg, 1, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
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					     DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
	if (!desc) {
		dma_unmap_sg(dma_dev->dev, &dmatx->sg, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		/*
		 * If DMA cannot be used right now, we complete this
		 * transaction via IRQ and let the TTY layer retry.
		 */
		dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "TX DMA busy\n");
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	/* Some data to go along to the callback */
	desc->callback = pl011_dma_tx_callback;
	desc->callback_param = uap;

	/* All errors should happen at prepare time */
	dmaengine_submit(desc);

	/* Fire the DMA transaction */
	dma_dev->device_issue_pending(chan);

	uap->dmacr |= UART011_TXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	uap->dmatx.queued = true;

	/*
	 * Now we know that DMA will fire, so advance the ring buffer
	 * with the stuff we just dispatched.
	 */
	xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + count) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
	uap->port.icount.tx += count;

	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
		uart_write_wakeup(&uap->port);

	return 1;
}

/*
 * We received a transmit interrupt without a pending X-char but with
 * pending characters.
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 * Returns:
 *   false if we want to use PIO to transmit
 *   true if we queued a DMA buffer
 */
static bool pl011_dma_tx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
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	if (!uap->using_tx_dma)
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		return false;

	/*
	 * If we already have a TX buffer queued, but received a
	 * TX interrupt, it will be because we've just sent an X-char.
	 * Ensure the TX DMA is enabled and the TX IRQ is disabled.
	 */
	if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
		uap->dmacr |= UART011_TXDMAE;
		writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
		uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
		return true;
	}

	/*
	 * We don't have a TX buffer queued, so try to queue one.
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Lucas De Marchi 已提交
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	 * If we successfully queued a buffer, mask the TX IRQ.
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	 */
	if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap) > 0) {
		uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
		return true;
	}
	return false;
}

/*
 * Stop the DMA transmit (eg, due to received XOFF).
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 */
static inline void pl011_dma_tx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
		uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_TXDMAE;
		writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	}
}

/*
 * Try to start a DMA transmit, or in the case of an XON/OFF
 * character queued for send, try to get that character out ASAP.
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 * Returns:
 *   false if we want the TX IRQ to be enabled
 *   true if we have a buffer queued
 */
static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_start(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	u16 dmacr;

624
	if (!uap->using_tx_dma)
625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633
		return false;

	if (!uap->port.x_char) {
		/* no X-char, try to push chars out in DMA mode */
		bool ret = true;

		if (!uap->dmatx.queued) {
			if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap) > 0) {
				uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
634 635 636
				writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase +
				       UART011_IMSC);
			} else
637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678
				ret = false;
		} else if (!(uap->dmacr & UART011_TXDMAE)) {
			uap->dmacr |= UART011_TXDMAE;
			writew(uap->dmacr,
				       uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
		}
		return ret;
	}

	/*
	 * We have an X-char to send.  Disable DMA to prevent it loading
	 * the TX fifo, and then see if we can stuff it into the FIFO.
	 */
	dmacr = uap->dmacr;
	uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_TXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);

	if (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF) {
		/*
		 * No space in the FIFO, so enable the transmit interrupt
		 * so we know when there is space.  Note that once we've
		 * loaded the character, we should just re-enable DMA.
		 */
		return false;
	}

	writew(uap->port.x_char, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
	uap->port.icount.tx++;
	uap->port.x_char = 0;

	/* Success - restore the DMA state */
	uap->dmacr = dmacr;
	writew(dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);

	return true;
}

/*
 * Flush the transmit buffer.
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 */
static void pl011_dma_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
679 680
__releases(&uap->port.lock)
__acquires(&uap->port.lock)
681
{
682 683
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
684

685
	if (!uap->using_tx_dma)
686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700
		return;

	/* Avoid deadlock with the DMA engine callback */
	spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
	dmaengine_terminate_all(uap->dmatx.chan);
	spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);
	if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
		dma_unmap_sg(uap->dmatx.chan->device->dev, &uap->dmatx.sg, 1,
			     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_TXDMAE;
		writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	}
}

701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715
static void pl011_dma_rx_callback(void *data);

static int pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	struct dma_chan *rxchan = uap->dmarx.chan;
	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
	struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf;

	if (!rxchan)
		return -EIO;

	/* Start the RX DMA job */
	sgbuf = uap->dmarx.use_buf_b ?
		&uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b : &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a;
716
	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(rxchan, &sgbuf->sg, 1,
717
					DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754
					DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
	/*
	 * If the DMA engine is busy and cannot prepare a
	 * channel, no big deal, the driver will fall back
	 * to interrupt mode as a result of this error code.
	 */
	if (!desc) {
		uap->dmarx.running = false;
		dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	/* Some data to go along to the callback */
	desc->callback = pl011_dma_rx_callback;
	desc->callback_param = uap;
	dmarx->cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
	dma_async_issue_pending(rxchan);

	uap->dmacr |= UART011_RXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	uap->dmarx.running = true;

	uap->im &= ~UART011_RXIM;
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);

	return 0;
}

/*
 * This is called when either the DMA job is complete, or
 * the FIFO timeout interrupt occurred. This must be called
 * with the port spinlock uap->port.lock held.
 */
static void pl011_dma_rx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap,
			       u32 pending, bool use_buf_b,
			       bool readfifo)
{
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Jiri Slaby 已提交
755
	struct tty_port *port = &uap->port.state->port;
756 757 758 759 760
	struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf = use_buf_b ?
		&uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b : &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a;
	int dma_count = 0;
	u32 fifotaken = 0; /* only used for vdbg() */

761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772
	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
	int dmataken = 0;

	if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate) {
		/* The data can be taken by polling */
		dmataken = sgbuf->sg.length - dmarx->last_residue;
		/* Recalculate the pending size */
		if (pending >= dmataken)
			pending -= dmataken;
	}

	/* Pick the remain data from the DMA */
773 774 775 776 777 778 779
	if (pending) {

		/*
		 * First take all chars in the DMA pipe, then look in the FIFO.
		 * Note that tty_insert_flip_buf() tries to take as many chars
		 * as it can.
		 */
780 781
		dma_count = tty_insert_flip_string(port, sgbuf->buf + dmataken,
				pending);
782 783 784 785 786 787 788

		uap->port.icount.rx += dma_count;
		if (dma_count < pending)
			dev_warn(uap->port.dev,
				 "couldn't insert all characters (TTY is full?)\n");
	}

789 790 791 792
	/* Reset the last_residue for Rx DMA poll */
	if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate)
		dmarx->last_residue = sgbuf->sg.length;

793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803
	/*
	 * Only continue with trying to read the FIFO if all DMA chars have
	 * been taken first.
	 */
	if (dma_count == pending && readfifo) {
		/* Clear any error flags */
		writew(UART011_OEIS | UART011_BEIS | UART011_PEIS | UART011_FEIS,
		       uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);

		/*
		 * If we read all the DMA'd characters, and we had an
804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811
		 * incomplete buffer, that could be due to an rx error, or
		 * maybe we just timed out. Read any pending chars and check
		 * the error status.
		 *
		 * Error conditions will only occur in the FIFO, these will
		 * trigger an immediate interrupt and stop the DMA job, so we
		 * will always find the error in the FIFO, never in the DMA
		 * buffer.
812
		 */
813
		fifotaken = pl011_fifo_to_tty(uap);
814 815 816 817 818 819
	}

	spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
	dev_vdbg(uap->port.dev,
		 "Took %d chars from DMA buffer and %d chars from the FIFO\n",
		 dma_count, fifotaken);
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Jiri Slaby 已提交
820
	tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875
	spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);
}

static void pl011_dma_rx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
	struct dma_chan *rxchan = dmarx->chan;
	struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b ?
		&dmarx->sgbuf_b : &dmarx->sgbuf_a;
	size_t pending;
	struct dma_tx_state state;
	enum dma_status dmastat;

	/*
	 * Pause the transfer so we can trust the current counter,
	 * do this before we pause the PL011 block, else we may
	 * overflow the FIFO.
	 */
	if (dmaengine_pause(rxchan))
		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "unable to pause DMA transfer\n");
	dmastat = rxchan->device->device_tx_status(rxchan,
						   dmarx->cookie, &state);
	if (dmastat != DMA_PAUSED)
		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "unable to pause DMA transfer\n");

	/* Disable RX DMA - incoming data will wait in the FIFO */
	uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_RXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	uap->dmarx.running = false;

	pending = sgbuf->sg.length - state.residue;
	BUG_ON(pending > PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
	/* Then we terminate the transfer - we now know our residue */
	dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);

	/*
	 * This will take the chars we have so far and insert
	 * into the framework.
	 */
	pl011_dma_rx_chars(uap, pending, dmarx->use_buf_b, true);

	/* Switch buffer & re-trigger DMA job */
	dmarx->use_buf_b = !dmarx->use_buf_b;
	if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap)) {
		dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not retrigger RX DMA job "
			"fall back to interrupt mode\n");
		uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	}
}

static void pl011_dma_rx_callback(void *data)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = data;
	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
876
	struct dma_chan *rxchan = dmarx->chan;
877
	bool lastbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b;
878 879 880 881
	struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b ?
		&dmarx->sgbuf_b : &dmarx->sgbuf_a;
	size_t pending;
	struct dma_tx_state state;
882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891
	int ret;

	/*
	 * This completion interrupt occurs typically when the
	 * RX buffer is totally stuffed but no timeout has yet
	 * occurred. When that happens, we just want the RX
	 * routine to flush out the secondary DMA buffer while
	 * we immediately trigger the next DMA job.
	 */
	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901
	/*
	 * Rx data can be taken by the UART interrupts during
	 * the DMA irq handler. So we check the residue here.
	 */
	rxchan->device->device_tx_status(rxchan, dmarx->cookie, &state);
	pending = sgbuf->sg.length - state.residue;
	BUG_ON(pending > PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
	/* Then we terminate the transfer - we now know our residue */
	dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);

902 903 904 905
	uap->dmarx.running = false;
	dmarx->use_buf_b = !lastbuf;
	ret = pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap);

906
	pl011_dma_rx_chars(uap, pending, lastbuf, false);
907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
	/*
	 * Do this check after we picked the DMA chars so we don't
	 * get some IRQ immediately from RX.
	 */
	if (ret) {
		dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not retrigger RX DMA job "
			"fall back to interrupt mode\n");
		uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	}
}

/*
 * Stop accepting received characters, when we're shutting down or
 * suspending this port.
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 */
static inline void pl011_dma_rx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	/* FIXME.  Just disable the DMA enable */
	uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_RXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
}
931

932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971
/*
 * Timer handler for Rx DMA polling.
 * Every polling, It checks the residue in the dma buffer and transfer
 * data to the tty. Also, last_residue is updated for the next polling.
 */
static void pl011_dma_rx_poll(unsigned long args)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)args;
	struct tty_port *port = &uap->port.state->port;
	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
	struct dma_chan *rxchan = uap->dmarx.chan;
	unsigned long flags = 0;
	unsigned int dmataken = 0;
	unsigned int size = 0;
	struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf;
	int dma_count;
	struct dma_tx_state state;

	sgbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b ? &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b : &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a;
	rxchan->device->device_tx_status(rxchan, dmarx->cookie, &state);
	if (likely(state.residue < dmarx->last_residue)) {
		dmataken = sgbuf->sg.length - dmarx->last_residue;
		size = dmarx->last_residue - state.residue;
		dma_count = tty_insert_flip_string(port, sgbuf->buf + dmataken,
				size);
		if (dma_count == size)
			dmarx->last_residue =  state.residue;
		dmarx->last_jiffies = jiffies;
	}
	tty_flip_buffer_push(port);

	/*
	 * If no data is received in poll_timeout, the driver will fall back
	 * to interrupt mode. We will retrigger DMA at the first interrupt.
	 */
	if (jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - dmarx->last_jiffies)
			> uap->dmarx.poll_timeout) {

		spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
		pl011_dma_rx_stop(uap);
972 973
		uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);

		uap->dmarx.running = false;
		dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);
		del_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer);
	} else {
		mod_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer,
			jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(uap->dmarx.poll_rate));
	}
}

985 986
static void pl011_dma_startup(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
987 988
	int ret;

989 990 991
	if (!uap->dma_probed)
		pl011_dma_probe(uap);

992 993 994
	if (!uap->dmatx.chan)
		return;

995
	uap->dmatx.buf = kmalloc(PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_DMA);
996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005
	if (!uap->dmatx.buf) {
		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "no memory for DMA TX buffer\n");
		uap->port.fifosize = uap->fifosize;
		return;
	}

	sg_init_one(&uap->dmatx.sg, uap->dmatx.buf, PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);

	/* The DMA buffer is now the FIFO the TTY subsystem can use */
	uap->port.fifosize = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018
	uap->using_tx_dma = true;

	if (!uap->dmarx.chan)
		goto skip_rx;

	/* Allocate and map DMA RX buffers */
	ret = pl011_sgbuf_init(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a,
			       DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "failed to init DMA %s: %d\n",
			"RX buffer A", ret);
		goto skip_rx;
	}
1019

1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030
	ret = pl011_sgbuf_init(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b,
			       DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "failed to init DMA %s: %d\n",
			"RX buffer B", ret);
		pl011_sgbuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a,
				 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
		goto skip_rx;
	}

	uap->using_rx_dma = true;
1031

1032
skip_rx:
1033 1034 1035
	/* Turn on DMA error (RX/TX will be enabled on demand) */
	uap->dmacr |= UART011_DMAONERR;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044

	/*
	 * ST Micro variants has some specific dma burst threshold
	 * compensation. Set this to 16 bytes, so burst will only
	 * be issued above/below 16 bytes.
	 */
	if (uap->vendor->dma_threshold)
		writew(ST_UART011_DMAWM_RX_16 | ST_UART011_DMAWM_TX_16,
			       uap->port.membase + ST_UART011_DMAWM);
1045 1046 1047 1048 1049

	if (uap->using_rx_dma) {
		if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap))
			dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not trigger initial "
				"RX DMA job, fall back to interrupt mode\n");
1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059
		if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate) {
			init_timer(&(uap->dmarx.timer));
			uap->dmarx.timer.function = pl011_dma_rx_poll;
			uap->dmarx.timer.data = (unsigned long)uap;
			mod_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer,
				jiffies +
				msecs_to_jiffies(uap->dmarx.poll_rate));
			uap->dmarx.last_residue = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
			uap->dmarx.last_jiffies = jiffies;
		}
1060
	}
1061 1062 1063 1064
}

static void pl011_dma_shutdown(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
1065
	if (!(uap->using_tx_dma || uap->using_rx_dma))
1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076
		return;

	/* Disable RX and TX DMA */
	while (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_BUSY)
		barrier();

	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
	uap->dmacr &= ~(UART011_DMAONERR | UART011_RXDMAE | UART011_TXDMAE);
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);

1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087
	if (uap->using_tx_dma) {
		/* In theory, this should already be done by pl011_dma_flush_buffer */
		dmaengine_terminate_all(uap->dmatx.chan);
		if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
			dma_unmap_sg(uap->dmatx.chan->device->dev, &uap->dmatx.sg, 1,
				     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
			uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		}

		kfree(uap->dmatx.buf);
		uap->using_tx_dma = false;
1088 1089
	}

1090 1091 1092 1093 1094
	if (uap->using_rx_dma) {
		dmaengine_terminate_all(uap->dmarx.chan);
		/* Clean up the RX DMA */
		pl011_sgbuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
		pl011_sgbuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1095 1096
		if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate)
			del_timer_sync(&uap->dmarx.timer);
1097 1098 1099
		uap->using_rx_dma = false;
	}
}
1100

1101 1102 1103
static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_available(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return uap->using_rx_dma;
1104 1105
}

1106 1107 1108 1109 1110
static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_running(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return uap->using_rx_dma && uap->dmarx.running;
}

1111 1112
#else
/* Blank functions if the DMA engine is not available */
1113
static inline void pl011_dma_probe(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142
{
}

static inline void pl011_dma_remove(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline void pl011_dma_startup(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline void pl011_dma_shutdown(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return false;
}

static inline void pl011_dma_tx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_start(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return false;
}

1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165
static inline void pl011_dma_rx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline void pl011_dma_rx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline int pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return -EIO;
}

static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_available(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return false;
}

static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_running(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return false;
}

1166 1167 1168
#define pl011_dma_flush_buffer	NULL
#endif

1169
static void pl011_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1170
{
1171 1172
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1173 1174 1175

	uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
1176
	pl011_dma_tx_stop(uap);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1177 1178
}

1179
static void pl011_tx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap, bool from_irq);
1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185

/* Start TX with programmed I/O only (no DMA) */
static void pl011_start_tx_pio(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	uap->im |= UART011_TXIM;
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
1186
	pl011_tx_chars(uap, false);
1187 1188
}

1189
static void pl011_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
L
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1190
{
1191 1192
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
L
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1193

1194 1195
	if (!pl011_dma_tx_start(uap))
		pl011_start_tx_pio(uap);
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1196 1197 1198 1199
}

static void pl011_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
{
1200 1201
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
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1202 1203 1204 1205

	uap->im &= ~(UART011_RXIM|UART011_RTIM|UART011_FEIM|
		     UART011_PEIM|UART011_BEIM|UART011_OEIM);
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
1206 1207

	pl011_dma_rx_stop(uap);
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1208 1209 1210 1211
}

static void pl011_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
{
1212 1213
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
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1214 1215 1216 1217 1218

	uap->im |= UART011_RIMIM|UART011_CTSMIM|UART011_DCDMIM|UART011_DSRMIM;
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
}

1219
static void pl011_rx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1220 1221
__releases(&uap->port.lock)
__acquires(&uap->port.lock)
L
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1222
{
1223
	pl011_fifo_to_tty(uap);
L
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1224

1225
	spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
J
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1226
	tty_flip_buffer_push(&uap->port.state->port);
1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235
	/*
	 * If we were temporarily out of DMA mode for a while,
	 * attempt to switch back to DMA mode again.
	 */
	if (pl011_dma_rx_available(uap)) {
		if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap)) {
			dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not trigger RX DMA job "
				"fall back to interrupt mode again\n");
			uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
1236
			writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
1237
		} else {
1238
#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246
			/* Start Rx DMA poll */
			if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate) {
				uap->dmarx.last_jiffies = jiffies;
				uap->dmarx.last_residue	= PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
				mod_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer,
					jiffies +
					msecs_to_jiffies(uap->dmarx.poll_rate));
			}
1247
#endif
1248
		}
1249
	}
1250
	spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);
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1251 1252
}

1253 1254
static bool pl011_tx_char(struct uart_amba_port *uap, unsigned char c,
			  bool from_irq)
1255
{
1256 1257 1258 1259
	if (unlikely(!from_irq) &&
	    readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
		return false; /* unable to transmit character */

1260 1261 1262
	writew(c, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
	uap->port.icount.tx++;

1263
	return true;
1264 1265
}

1266
static void pl011_tx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap, bool from_irq)
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{
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	struct circ_buf *xmit = &uap->port.state->xmit;
1269
	int count = uap->fifosize >> 1;
1270

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	if (uap->port.x_char) {
1272 1273
		if (!pl011_tx_char(uap, uap->port.x_char, from_irq))
			return;
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		uap->port.x_char = 0;
1275
		--count;
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	}
	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(&uap->port)) {
1278
		pl011_stop_tx(&uap->port);
1279
		return;
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1280 1281
	}

1282 1283
	/* If we are using DMA mode, try to send some characters. */
	if (pl011_dma_tx_irq(uap))
1284
		return;
1285

1286 1287
	do {
		if (likely(from_irq) && count-- == 0)
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			break;
1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294

		if (!pl011_tx_char(uap, xmit->buf[xmit->tail], from_irq))
			break;

		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
	} while (!uart_circ_empty(xmit));
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	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
		uart_write_wakeup(&uap->port);

1299
	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
1300
		pl011_stop_tx(&uap->port);
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}

static void pl011_modem_status(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	unsigned int status, delta;

	status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY;

	delta = status ^ uap->old_status;
	uap->old_status = status;

	if (!delta)
		return;

	if (delta & UART01x_FR_DCD)
		uart_handle_dcd_change(&uap->port, status & UART01x_FR_DCD);

	if (delta & UART01x_FR_DSR)
		uap->port.icount.dsr++;

	if (delta & UART01x_FR_CTS)
		uart_handle_cts_change(&uap->port, status & UART01x_FR_CTS);

1324
	wake_up_interruptible(&uap->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
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}

1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345
static void check_apply_cts_event_workaround(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	unsigned int dummy_read;

	if (!uap->vendor->cts_event_workaround)
		return;

	/* workaround to make sure that all bits are unlocked.. */
	writew(0x00, uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);

	/*
	 * WA: introduce 26ns(1 uart clk) delay before W1C;
	 * single apb access will incur 2 pclk(133.12Mhz) delay,
	 * so add 2 dummy reads
	 */
	dummy_read = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
	dummy_read = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
}

1346
static irqreturn_t pl011_int(int irq, void *dev_id)
L
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1347 1348
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = dev_id;
1349
	unsigned long flags;
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1350
	unsigned int status, pass_counter = AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT;
1351
	u16 imsc;
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1352 1353
	int handled = 0;

1354
	spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
1355 1356
	imsc = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_RIS) & imsc;
L
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1357 1358
	if (status) {
		do {
1359
			check_apply_cts_event_workaround(uap);
1360

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1361 1362 1363 1364
			writew(status & ~(UART011_TXIS|UART011_RTIS|
					  UART011_RXIS),
			       uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);

1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370
			if (status & (UART011_RTIS|UART011_RXIS)) {
				if (pl011_dma_rx_running(uap))
					pl011_dma_rx_irq(uap);
				else
					pl011_rx_chars(uap);
			}
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			if (status & (UART011_DSRMIS|UART011_DCDMIS|
				      UART011_CTSMIS|UART011_RIMIS))
				pl011_modem_status(uap);
1374 1375
			if (status & UART011_TXIS)
				pl011_tx_chars(uap, true);
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1376

1377
			if (pass_counter-- == 0)
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				break;

1380
			status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_RIS) & imsc;
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		} while (status != 0);
		handled = 1;
	}

1385
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
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	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
}

1390
static unsigned int pl011_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
L
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1391
{
1392 1393
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
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	unsigned int status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
	return status & (UART01x_FR_BUSY|UART01x_FR_TXFF) ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT;
}

1398
static unsigned int pl011_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
L
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{
1400 1401
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
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1402 1403 1404
	unsigned int result = 0;
	unsigned int status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);

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#define TIOCMBIT(uartbit, tiocmbit)	\
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1406 1407 1408
	if (status & uartbit)		\
		result |= tiocmbit

J
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	TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_DCD, TIOCM_CAR);
	TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_DSR, TIOCM_DSR);
	TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_CTS, TIOCM_CTS);
	TIOCMBIT(UART011_FR_RI, TIOCM_RNG);
#undef TIOCMBIT
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1414 1415 1416 1417 1418
	return result;
}

static void pl011_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
{
1419 1420
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
L
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1421 1422 1423 1424
	unsigned int cr;

	cr = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);

J
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1425
#define	TIOCMBIT(tiocmbit, uartbit)		\
L
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1426 1427 1428 1429 1430
	if (mctrl & tiocmbit)		\
		cr |= uartbit;		\
	else				\
		cr &= ~uartbit

J
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1431 1432 1433 1434 1435
	TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_RTS, UART011_CR_RTS);
	TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_DTR, UART011_CR_DTR);
	TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_OUT1, UART011_CR_OUT1);
	TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_OUT2, UART011_CR_OUT2);
	TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_LOOP, UART011_CR_LBE);
1436 1437 1438 1439 1440

	if (uap->autorts) {
		/* We need to disable auto-RTS if we want to turn RTS off */
		TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_RTS, UART011_CR_RTSEN);
	}
J
Jiri Slaby 已提交
1441
#undef TIOCMBIT
L
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1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447

	writew(cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
}

static void pl011_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
{
1448 1449
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
L
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1450 1451 1452 1453
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned int lcr_h;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
1454
	lcr_h = readw(uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
L
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1455 1456 1457 1458
	if (break_state == -1)
		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_BRK;
	else
		lcr_h &= ~UART01x_LCRH_BRK;
1459
	writew(lcr_h, uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
L
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1460 1461 1462
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
}

J
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1463
#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1464 1465 1466

static void pl011_quiesce_irqs(struct uart_port *port)
{
1467 1468
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487
	unsigned char __iomem *regs = uap->port.membase;

	writew(readw(regs + UART011_MIS), regs + UART011_ICR);
	/*
	 * There is no way to clear TXIM as this is "ready to transmit IRQ", so
	 * we simply mask it. start_tx() will unmask it.
	 *
	 * Note we can race with start_tx(), and if the race happens, the
	 * polling user might get another interrupt just after we clear it.
	 * But it should be OK and can happen even w/o the race, e.g.
	 * controller immediately got some new data and raised the IRQ.
	 *
	 * And whoever uses polling routines assumes that it manages the device
	 * (including tx queue), so we're also fine with start_tx()'s caller
	 * side.
	 */
	writew(readw(regs + UART011_IMSC) & ~UART011_TXIM, regs + UART011_IMSC);
}

1488
static int pl011_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
J
Jason Wessel 已提交
1489
{
1490 1491
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
J
Jason Wessel 已提交
1492 1493
	unsigned int status;

1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499
	/*
	 * The caller might need IRQs lowered, e.g. if used with KDB NMI
	 * debugger.
	 */
	pl011_quiesce_irqs(port);

1500 1501 1502
	status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
	if (status & UART01x_FR_RXFE)
		return NO_POLL_CHAR;
J
Jason Wessel 已提交
1503 1504 1505 1506

	return readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
}

1507
static void pl011_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port,
J
Jason Wessel 已提交
1508 1509
			 unsigned char ch)
{
1510 1511
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
J
Jason Wessel 已提交
1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520

	while (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
		barrier();

	writew(ch, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
}

#endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */

1521
static int pl011_hwinit(struct uart_port *port)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1522
{
1523 1524
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1525 1526
	int retval;

1527
	/* Optionaly enable pins to be muxed in and configured */
1528
	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(port->dev);
1529

L
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1530 1531 1532
	/*
	 * Try to enable the clock producer.
	 */
1533
	retval = clk_prepare_enable(uap->clk);
L
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1534
	if (retval)
1535
		return retval;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1536 1537 1538

	uap->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(uap->clk);

1539 1540 1541 1542
	/* Clear pending error and receive interrupts */
	writew(UART011_OEIS | UART011_BEIS | UART011_PEIS | UART011_FEIS |
	       UART011_RTIS | UART011_RXIS, uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);

1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549
	/*
	 * Save interrupts enable mask, and enable RX interrupts in case if
	 * the interrupt is used for NMI entry.
	 */
	uap->im = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	writew(UART011_RTIM | UART011_RXIM, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);

J
Jingoo Han 已提交
1550
	if (dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev)) {
1551 1552
		struct amba_pl011_data *plat;

J
Jingoo Han 已提交
1553
		plat = dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev);
1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559
		if (plat->init)
			plat->init();
	}
	return 0;
}

1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574
static void pl011_write_lcr_h(struct uart_amba_port *uap, unsigned int lcr_h)
{
	writew(lcr_h, uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_rx);
	if (uap->lcrh_rx != uap->lcrh_tx) {
		int i;
		/*
		 * Wait 10 PCLKs before writing LCRH_TX register,
		 * to get this delay write read only register 10 times
		 */
		for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
			writew(0xff, uap->port.membase + UART011_MIS);
		writew(lcr_h, uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
	}
}

1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600
static int pl011_allocate_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);

	return request_irq(uap->port.irq, pl011_int, 0, "uart-pl011", uap);
}

/*
 * Enable interrupts, only timeouts when using DMA
 * if initial RX DMA job failed, start in interrupt mode
 * as well.
 */
static void pl011_enable_interrupts(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);

	/* Clear out any spuriously appearing RX interrupts */
	writew(UART011_RTIS | UART011_RXIS,
	       uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
	uap->im = UART011_RTIM;
	if (!pl011_dma_rx_running(uap))
		uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
}

1601 1602
static int pl011_startup(struct uart_port *port)
{
1603 1604
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1605
	unsigned int cr;
1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611
	int retval;

	retval = pl011_hwinit(port);
	if (retval)
		goto clk_dis;

1612
	retval = pl011_allocate_irq(uap);
L
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1613 1614 1615
	if (retval)
		goto clk_dis;

1616
	writew(uap->vendor->ifls, uap->port.membase + UART011_IFLS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1617

1618
	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
1619

1620 1621 1622
	/* restore RTS and DTR */
	cr = uap->old_cr & (UART011_CR_RTS | UART011_CR_DTR);
	cr |= UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_RXE | UART011_CR_TXE;
L
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1623 1624
	writew(cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);

1625 1626
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);

L
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1627 1628 1629 1630 1631
	/*
	 * initialise the old status of the modem signals
	 */
	uap->old_status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY;

1632 1633 1634
	/* Startup DMA */
	pl011_dma_startup(uap);

1635
	pl011_enable_interrupts(uap);
L
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1636 1637 1638 1639

	return 0;

 clk_dis:
1640
	clk_disable_unprepare(uap->clk);
L
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1641 1642 1643
	return retval;
}

1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653
static void pl011_shutdown_channel(struct uart_amba_port *uap,
					unsigned int lcrh)
{
      unsigned long val;

      val = readw(uap->port.membase + lcrh);
      val &= ~(UART01x_LCRH_BRK | UART01x_LCRH_FEN);
      writew(val, uap->port.membase + lcrh);
}

1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659
/*
 * disable the port. It should not disable RTS and DTR.
 * Also RTS and DTR state should be preserved to restore
 * it during startup().
 */
static void pl011_disable_uart(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1660
{
1661
	unsigned int cr;
L
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1662

1663
	uap->autorts = false;
1664
	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
1665 1666 1667 1668 1669
	cr = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
	uap->old_cr = cr;
	cr &= UART011_CR_RTS | UART011_CR_DTR;
	cr |= UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_TXE;
	writew(cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
1670
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1671 1672 1673 1674

	/*
	 * disable break condition and fifos
	 */
1675 1676 1677
	pl011_shutdown_channel(uap, uap->lcrh_rx);
	if (uap->lcrh_rx != uap->lcrh_tx)
		pl011_shutdown_channel(uap, uap->lcrh_tx);
1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703
}

static void pl011_disable_interrupts(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);

	/* mask all interrupts and clear all pending ones */
	uap->im = 0;
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	writew(0xffff, uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);

	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
}

static void pl011_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
		container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);

	pl011_disable_interrupts(uap);

	pl011_dma_shutdown(uap);

	free_irq(uap->port.irq, uap);

	pl011_disable_uart(uap);
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	/*
	 * Shut down the clock producer
	 */
1708
	clk_disable_unprepare(uap->clk);
1709
	/* Optionally let pins go into sleep states */
1710
	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(port->dev);
1711

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	if (dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev)) {
1713 1714
		struct amba_pl011_data *plat;

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		plat = dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev);
1716 1717 1718 1719
		if (plat->exit)
			plat->exit();
	}

1720 1721
	if (uap->port.ops->flush_buffer)
		uap->port.ops->flush_buffer(port);
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}

1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755
static void
pl011_setup_status_masks(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
{
	port->read_status_mask = UART011_DR_OE | 255;
	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
		port->read_status_mask |= UART011_DR_FE | UART011_DR_PE;
	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
		port->read_status_mask |= UART011_DR_BE;

	/*
	 * Characters to ignore
	 */
	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART011_DR_FE | UART011_DR_PE;
	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART011_DR_BE;
		/*
		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
		 */
		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
			port->ignore_status_mask |= UART011_DR_OE;
	}

	/*
	 * Ignore all characters if CREAD is not set.
	 */
	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_DUMMY_DR_RX;
}

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static void
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pl011_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
		     struct ktermios *old)
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{
1760 1761
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
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	unsigned int lcr_h, old_cr;
	unsigned long flags;
1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769
	unsigned int baud, quot, clkdiv;

	if (uap->vendor->oversampling)
		clkdiv = 8;
	else
		clkdiv = 16;
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	/*
	 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
	 */
1774
	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0,
1775
				  port->uartclk / clkdiv);
1776
#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
1777 1778 1779 1780 1781
	/*
	 * Adjust RX DMA polling rate with baud rate if not specified.
	 */
	if (uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate)
		uap->dmarx.poll_rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(10000000, baud);
1782
#endif
1783 1784 1785 1786 1787

	if (baud > port->uartclk/16)
		quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk * 8, baud);
	else
		quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk * 4, baud);
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	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
	case CS5:
		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_5;
		break;
	case CS6:
		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_6;
		break;
	case CS7:
		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_7;
		break;
	default: // CS8
		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_8;
		break;
	}
	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_STP2;
	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_PEN;
		if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
			lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_EPS;
	}
1810
	if (uap->fifosize > 1)
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		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_FEN;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);

	/*
	 * Update the per-port timeout.
	 */
	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);

1820
	pl011_setup_status_masks(port, termios);
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	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
		pl011_enable_ms(port);

	/* first, disable everything */
	old_cr = readw(port->membase + UART011_CR);
	writew(0, port->membase + UART011_CR);

1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839
	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
		if (old_cr & UART011_CR_RTS)
			old_cr |= UART011_CR_RTSEN;

		old_cr |= UART011_CR_CTSEN;
		uap->autorts = true;
	} else {
		old_cr &= ~(UART011_CR_CTSEN | UART011_CR_RTSEN);
		uap->autorts = false;
	}

1840 1841
	if (uap->vendor->oversampling) {
		if (baud > port->uartclk / 16)
1842 1843 1844 1845 1846
			old_cr |= ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT;
		else
			old_cr &= ~ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT;
	}

1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858
	/*
	 * Workaround for the ST Micro oversampling variants to
	 * increase the bitrate slightly, by lowering the divisor,
	 * to avoid delayed sampling of start bit at high speeds,
	 * else we see data corruption.
	 */
	if (uap->vendor->oversampling) {
		if ((baud >= 3000000) && (baud < 3250000) && (quot > 1))
			quot -= 1;
		else if ((baud > 3250000) && (quot > 2))
			quot -= 2;
	}
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	/* Set baud rate */
	writew(quot & 0x3f, port->membase + UART011_FBRD);
	writew(quot >> 6, port->membase + UART011_IBRD);

	/*
	 * ----------v----------v----------v----------v-----
1865 1866
	 * NOTE: lcrh_tx and lcrh_rx MUST BE WRITTEN AFTER
	 * UART011_FBRD & UART011_IBRD.
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	 * ----------^----------^----------^----------^-----
	 */
1869
	pl011_write_lcr_h(uap, lcr_h);
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	writew(old_cr, port->membase + UART011_CR);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
}

static const char *pl011_type(struct uart_port *port)
{
1877 1878
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1879
	return uap->port.type == PORT_AMBA ? uap->type : NULL;
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}

/*
 * Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'
 */
1885
static void pl011_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
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{
	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, SZ_4K);
}

/*
 * Request the memory region(s) being used by 'port'
 */
1893
static int pl011_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
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{
	return request_mem_region(port->mapbase, SZ_4K, "uart-pl011")
			!= NULL ? 0 : -EBUSY;
}

/*
 * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
 */
1902
static void pl011_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
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{
	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
		port->type = PORT_AMBA;
1906
		pl011_request_port(port);
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	}
}

/*
 * verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
 */
1913
static int pl011_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
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{
	int ret = 0;
	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_AMBA)
		ret = -EINVAL;
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	if (ser->irq < 0 || ser->irq >= nr_irqs)
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		ret = -EINVAL;
	if (ser->baud_base < 9600)
		ret = -EINVAL;
	return ret;
}

static struct uart_ops amba_pl011_pops = {
1926
	.tx_empty	= pl011_tx_empty,
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	.set_mctrl	= pl011_set_mctrl,
1928
	.get_mctrl	= pl011_get_mctrl,
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	.stop_tx	= pl011_stop_tx,
	.start_tx	= pl011_start_tx,
	.stop_rx	= pl011_stop_rx,
	.enable_ms	= pl011_enable_ms,
	.break_ctl	= pl011_break_ctl,
	.startup	= pl011_startup,
	.shutdown	= pl011_shutdown,
1936
	.flush_buffer	= pl011_dma_flush_buffer,
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	.set_termios	= pl011_set_termios,
	.type		= pl011_type,
1939 1940 1941 1942
	.release_port	= pl011_release_port,
	.request_port	= pl011_request_port,
	.config_port	= pl011_config_port,
	.verify_port	= pl011_verify_port,
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#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1944
	.poll_init     = pl011_hwinit,
1945 1946
	.poll_get_char = pl011_get_poll_char,
	.poll_put_char = pl011_put_poll_char,
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#endif
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};

static struct uart_amba_port *amba_ports[UART_NR];

#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011_CONSOLE

1954
static void pl011_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
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{
1956 1957
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
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1959 1960
	while (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
		barrier();
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	writew(ch, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
}

static void
pl011_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_ports[co->index];
1968
	unsigned int status, old_cr = 0, new_cr;
1969 1970
	unsigned long flags;
	int locked = 1;
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	clk_enable(uap->clk);

1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981
	local_irq_save(flags);
	if (uap->port.sysrq)
		locked = 0;
	else if (oops_in_progress)
		locked = spin_trylock(&uap->port.lock);
	else
		spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);

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	/*
	 *	First save the CR then disable the interrupts
	 */
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
	if (!uap->vendor->always_enabled) {
		old_cr = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
		new_cr = old_cr & ~UART011_CR_CTSEN;
		new_cr |= UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_TXE;
		writew(new_cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
	}
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1992
	uart_console_write(&uap->port, s, count, pl011_console_putchar);
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	/*
	 *	Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
	 *	and restore the TCR
	 */
	do {
		status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
	} while (status & UART01x_FR_BUSY);
2001 2002
	if (!uap->vendor->always_enabled)
		writew(old_cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
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2004 2005 2006 2007
	if (locked)
		spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
	local_irq_restore(flags);

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	clk_disable(uap->clk);
}

static void __init
pl011_console_get_options(struct uart_amba_port *uap, int *baud,
			     int *parity, int *bits)
{
	if (readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR) & UART01x_CR_UARTEN) {
		unsigned int lcr_h, ibrd, fbrd;

2018
		lcr_h = readw(uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
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		*parity = 'n';
		if (lcr_h & UART01x_LCRH_PEN) {
			if (lcr_h & UART01x_LCRH_EPS)
				*parity = 'e';
			else
				*parity = 'o';
		}

		if ((lcr_h & 0x60) == UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_7)
			*bits = 7;
		else
			*bits = 8;

		ibrd = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_IBRD);
		fbrd = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_FBRD);

		*baud = uap->port.uartclk * 4 / (64 * ibrd + fbrd);
2037

2038
		if (uap->vendor->oversampling) {
2039 2040 2041 2042
			if (readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR)
				  & ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT)
				*baud *= 2;
		}
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	}
}

static int __init pl011_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap;
	int baud = 38400;
	int bits = 8;
	int parity = 'n';
	int flow = 'n';
2053
	int ret;
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	/*
	 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
	 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
	 * console support.
	 */
	if (co->index >= UART_NR)
		co->index = 0;
	uap = amba_ports[co->index];
2063 2064
	if (!uap)
		return -ENODEV;
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2066
	/* Allow pins to be muxed in and configured */
2067
	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(uap->port.dev);
2068

2069 2070 2071 2072
	ret = clk_prepare(uap->clk);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

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	if (dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev)) {
2074 2075
		struct amba_pl011_data *plat;

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		plat = dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev);
2077 2078 2079 2080
		if (plat->init)
			plat->init();
	}

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	uap->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(uap->clk);

2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091
	if (uap->vendor->fixed_options) {
		baud = uap->fixed_baud;
	} else {
		if (options)
			uart_parse_options(options,
					   &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
		else
			pl011_console_get_options(uap, &baud, &parity, &bits);
	}
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	return uart_set_options(&uap->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
}

2096
static struct uart_driver amba_reg;
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static struct console amba_console = {
	.name		= "ttyAMA",
	.write		= pl011_console_write,
	.device		= uart_console_device,
	.setup		= pl011_console_setup,
	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
	.index		= -1,
	.data		= &amba_reg,
};

#define AMBA_CONSOLE	(&amba_console)
2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134

static void pl011_putc(struct uart_port *port, int c)
{
	while (readl(port->membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
		;
	writeb(c, port->membase + UART01x_DR);
	while (readl(port->membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_BUSY)
		;
}

static void pl011_early_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
{
	struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data;

	uart_console_write(&dev->port, s, n, pl011_putc);
}

static int __init pl011_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
					    const char *opt)
{
	if (!device->port.membase)
		return -ENODEV;

	device->con->write = pl011_early_write;
	return 0;
}
EARLYCON_DECLARE(pl011, pl011_early_console_setup);
2135
OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(pl011, "arm,pl011", pl011_early_console_setup);
2136

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#else
#define AMBA_CONSOLE	NULL
#endif

static struct uart_driver amba_reg = {
	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
	.driver_name		= "ttyAMA",
	.dev_name		= "ttyAMA",
	.major			= SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR,
	.minor			= SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR,
	.nr			= UART_NR,
	.cons			= AMBA_CONSOLE,
};

2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182
static int pl011_probe_dt_alias(int index, struct device *dev)
{
	struct device_node *np;
	static bool seen_dev_with_alias = false;
	static bool seen_dev_without_alias = false;
	int ret = index;

	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
		return ret;

	np = dev->of_node;
	if (!np)
		return ret;

	ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
		seen_dev_without_alias = true;
		ret = index;
	} else {
		seen_dev_with_alias = true;
		if (ret >= ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports) || amba_ports[ret] != NULL) {
			dev_warn(dev, "requested serial port %d  not available.\n", ret);
			ret = index;
		}
	}

	if (seen_dev_with_alias && seen_dev_without_alias)
		dev_warn(dev, "aliased and non-aliased serial devices found in device tree. Serial port enumeration may be unpredictable.\n");

	return ret;
}

2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199
/* unregisters the driver also if no more ports are left */
static void pl011_unregister_port(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	int i;
	bool busy = false;

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports); i++) {
		if (amba_ports[i] == uap)
			amba_ports[i] = NULL;
		else if (amba_ports[i])
			busy = true;
	}
	pl011_dma_remove(uap);
	if (!busy)
		uart_unregister_driver(&amba_reg);
}

2200
static int pl011_find_free_port(void)
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{
2202
	int i;
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	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports); i++)
		if (amba_ports[i] == NULL)
2206
			return i;
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2208 2209
	return -EBUSY;
}
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2211 2212 2213 2214
static int pl011_setup_port(struct device *dev, struct uart_amba_port *uap,
			    struct resource *mmiobase, int index)
{
	void __iomem *base;
2215

2216
	base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, mmiobase);
2217 2218
	if (!base)
		return -ENOMEM;
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2220
	index = pl011_probe_dt_alias(index, dev);
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2222
	uap->old_cr = 0;
2223 2224
	uap->port.dev = dev;
	uap->port.mapbase = mmiobase->start;
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	uap->port.membase = base;
	uap->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
2227
	uap->port.fifosize = uap->fifosize;
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	uap->port.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
2229
	uap->port.line = index;
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2231
	amba_ports[index] = uap;
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	return 0;
}
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static int pl011_register_port(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	int ret;
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	/* Ensure interrupts from this UART are masked and cleared */
	writew(0, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	writew(0xffff, uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
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	if (!amba_reg.state) {
		ret = uart_register_driver(&amba_reg);
		if (ret < 0) {
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			dev_err(uap->port.dev,
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				"Failed to register AMBA-PL011 driver\n");
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			return ret;
		}
	}

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	ret = uart_add_one_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
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	if (ret)
		pl011_unregister_port(uap);
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	return ret;
}

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static int pl011_probe(struct amba_device *dev, const struct amba_id *id)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap;
	struct vendor_data *vendor = id->data;
	int portnr, ret;

	portnr = pl011_find_free_port();
	if (portnr < 0)
		return portnr;

	uap = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(struct uart_amba_port),
			   GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!uap)
		return -ENOMEM;

	uap->clk = devm_clk_get(&dev->dev, NULL);
	if (IS_ERR(uap->clk))
		return PTR_ERR(uap->clk);

	uap->vendor = vendor;
	uap->lcrh_rx = vendor->lcrh_rx;
	uap->lcrh_tx = vendor->lcrh_tx;
	uap->fifosize = vendor->get_fifosize(dev);
	uap->port.irq = dev->irq[0];
	uap->port.ops = &amba_pl011_pops;

	snprintf(uap->type, sizeof(uap->type), "PL011 rev%u", amba_rev(dev));

	ret = pl011_setup_port(&dev->dev, uap, &dev->res, portnr);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	amba_set_drvdata(dev, uap);

	return pl011_register_port(uap);
}

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static int pl011_remove(struct amba_device *dev)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_get_drvdata(dev);

	uart_remove_one_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
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	pl011_unregister_port(uap);
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	return 0;
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static int pl011_suspend(struct device *dev)
2308
{
2309
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316

	if (!uap)
		return -EINVAL;

	return uart_suspend_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
}

2317
static int pl011_resume(struct device *dev)
2318
{
2319
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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	if (!uap)
		return -EINVAL;

	return uart_resume_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
}
#endif

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static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(pl011_dev_pm_ops, pl011_suspend, pl011_resume);

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static struct amba_id pl011_ids[] = {
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	{
		.id	= 0x00041011,
		.mask	= 0x000fffff,
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		.data	= &vendor_arm,
	},
	{
		.id	= 0x00380802,
		.mask	= 0x00ffffff,
		.data	= &vendor_st,
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	},
	{ 0, 0 },
};

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MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, pl011_ids);

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static struct amba_driver pl011_driver = {
	.drv = {
		.name	= "uart-pl011",
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		.pm	= &pl011_dev_pm_ops,
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	},
	.id_table	= pl011_ids,
	.probe		= pl011_probe,
	.remove		= pl011_remove,
};

static int __init pl011_init(void)
{
	printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: AMBA PL011 UART driver\n");

2360
	return amba_driver_register(&pl011_driver);
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}

static void __exit pl011_exit(void)
{
	amba_driver_unregister(&pl011_driver);
}

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/*
 * While this can be a module, if builtin it's most likely the console
 * So let's leave module_exit but move module_init to an earlier place
 */
arch_initcall(pl011_init);
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module_exit(pl011_exit);

MODULE_AUTHOR("ARM Ltd/Deep Blue Solutions Ltd");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM AMBA serial port driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");