nvme.c 38.2 KB
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/*
 * NVM Express device driver
 * Copyright (c) 2011, Intel Corporation.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
 * more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 */

#include <linux/nvme.h>
#include <linux/bio.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/genhd.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
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#include <linux/kthread.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
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#include <linux/poison.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/version.h>

#define NVME_Q_DEPTH 1024
#define SQ_SIZE(depth)		(depth * sizeof(struct nvme_command))
#define CQ_SIZE(depth)		(depth * sizeof(struct nvme_completion))
#define NVME_MINORS 64
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#define IO_TIMEOUT	(5 * HZ)
#define ADMIN_TIMEOUT	(60 * HZ)
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static int nvme_major;
module_param(nvme_major, int, 0);

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static int use_threaded_interrupts;
module_param(use_threaded_interrupts, int, 0);

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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dev_list_lock);
static LIST_HEAD(dev_list);
static struct task_struct *nvme_thread;

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/*
 * Represents an NVM Express device.  Each nvme_dev is a PCI function.
 */
struct nvme_dev {
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	struct list_head node;
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	struct nvme_queue **queues;
	u32 __iomem *dbs;
	struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
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	struct dma_pool *prp_page_pool;
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	struct dma_pool *prp_small_pool;
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	int instance;
	int queue_count;
	u32 ctrl_config;
	struct msix_entry *entry;
	struct nvme_bar __iomem *bar;
	struct list_head namespaces;
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	char serial[20];
	char model[40];
	char firmware_rev[8];
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};

/*
 * An NVM Express namespace is equivalent to a SCSI LUN
 */
struct nvme_ns {
	struct list_head list;

	struct nvme_dev *dev;
	struct request_queue *queue;
	struct gendisk *disk;

	int ns_id;
	int lba_shift;
};

/*
 * An NVM Express queue.  Each device has at least two (one for admin
 * commands and one for I/O commands).
 */
struct nvme_queue {
	struct device *q_dmadev;
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	struct nvme_dev *dev;
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	spinlock_t q_lock;
	struct nvme_command *sq_cmds;
	volatile struct nvme_completion *cqes;
	dma_addr_t sq_dma_addr;
	dma_addr_t cq_dma_addr;
	wait_queue_head_t sq_full;
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	wait_queue_t sq_cong_wait;
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	struct bio_list sq_cong;
	u32 __iomem *q_db;
	u16 q_depth;
	u16 cq_vector;
	u16 sq_head;
	u16 sq_tail;
	u16 cq_head;
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	u16 cq_phase;
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	unsigned long cmdid_data[];
};

/*
 * Check we didin't inadvertently grow the command struct
 */
static inline void _nvme_check_size(void)
{
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvme_rw_command) != 64);
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvme_create_cq) != 64);
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvme_create_sq) != 64);
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvme_delete_queue) != 64);
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvme_features) != 64);
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvme_command) != 64);
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvme_id_ctrl) != 4096);
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvme_id_ns) != 4096);
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvme_lba_range_type) != 64);
}

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struct nvme_cmd_info {
	unsigned long ctx;
	unsigned long timeout;
};

static struct nvme_cmd_info *nvme_cmd_info(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq)
{
	return (void *)&nvmeq->cmdid_data[BITS_TO_LONGS(nvmeq->q_depth)];
}

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/**
 * alloc_cmdid - Allocate a Command ID
 * @param nvmeq The queue that will be used for this command
 * @param ctx A pointer that will be passed to the handler
 * @param handler The ID of the handler to call
 *
 * Allocate a Command ID for a queue.  The data passed in will
 * be passed to the completion handler.  This is implemented by using
 * the bottom two bits of the ctx pointer to store the handler ID.
 * Passing in a pointer that's not 4-byte aligned will cause a BUG.
 * We can change this if it becomes a problem.
 */
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static int alloc_cmdid(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq, void *ctx, int handler,
							unsigned timeout)
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{
	int depth = nvmeq->q_depth;
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	struct nvme_cmd_info *info = nvme_cmd_info(nvmeq);
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	int cmdid;

	BUG_ON((unsigned long)ctx & 3);

	do {
		cmdid = find_first_zero_bit(nvmeq->cmdid_data, depth);
		if (cmdid >= depth)
			return -EBUSY;
	} while (test_and_set_bit(cmdid, nvmeq->cmdid_data));

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	info[cmdid].ctx = (unsigned long)ctx | handler;
	info[cmdid].timeout = jiffies + timeout;
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	return cmdid;
}

static int alloc_cmdid_killable(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq, void *ctx,
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						int handler, unsigned timeout)
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{
	int cmdid;
	wait_event_killable(nvmeq->sq_full,
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		(cmdid = alloc_cmdid(nvmeq, ctx, handler, timeout)) >= 0);
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	return (cmdid < 0) ? -EINTR : cmdid;
}

/* If you need more than four handlers, you'll need to change how
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 * alloc_cmdid and nvme_process_cq work.  Consider using a special
 * CMD_CTX value instead, if that works for your situation.
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 */
enum {
	sync_completion_id = 0,
	bio_completion_id,
};

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#define CMD_CTX_BASE		(POISON_POINTER_DELTA + sync_completion_id)
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#define CMD_CTX_CANCELLED	(0x30C + CMD_CTX_BASE)
#define CMD_CTX_COMPLETED	(0x310 + CMD_CTX_BASE)
#define CMD_CTX_INVALID		(0x314 + CMD_CTX_BASE)
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static unsigned long free_cmdid(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq, int cmdid)
{
	unsigned long data;
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	struct nvme_cmd_info *info = nvme_cmd_info(nvmeq);
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	if (cmdid >= nvmeq->q_depth)
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		return CMD_CTX_INVALID;
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	data = info[cmdid].ctx;
	info[cmdid].ctx = CMD_CTX_COMPLETED;
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	clear_bit(cmdid, nvmeq->cmdid_data);
	wake_up(&nvmeq->sq_full);
	return data;
}

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static void cancel_cmdid_data(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq, int cmdid)
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{
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	struct nvme_cmd_info *info = nvme_cmd_info(nvmeq);
	info[cmdid].ctx = CMD_CTX_CANCELLED;
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}

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static struct nvme_queue *get_nvmeq(struct nvme_ns *ns)
{
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	int qid, cpu = get_cpu();
	if (cpu < ns->dev->queue_count)
		qid = cpu + 1;
	else
		qid = (cpu % rounddown_pow_of_two(ns->dev->queue_count)) + 1;
	return ns->dev->queues[qid];
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}

static void put_nvmeq(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq)
{
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	put_cpu();
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}

/**
 * nvme_submit_cmd: Copy a command into a queue and ring the doorbell
 * @nvmeq: The queue to use
 * @cmd: The command to send
 *
 * Safe to use from interrupt context
 */
static int nvme_submit_cmd(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq, struct nvme_command *cmd)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	u16 tail;
	/* XXX: Need to check tail isn't going to overrun head */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&nvmeq->q_lock, flags);
	tail = nvmeq->sq_tail;
	memcpy(&nvmeq->sq_cmds[tail], cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
	writel(tail, nvmeq->q_db);
	if (++tail == nvmeq->q_depth)
		tail = 0;
	nvmeq->sq_tail = tail;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvmeq->q_lock, flags);

	return 0;
}

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struct nvme_prps {
	int npages;
	dma_addr_t first_dma;
	__le64 *list[0];
};

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static void nvme_free_prps(struct nvme_dev *dev, struct nvme_prps *prps)
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{
	const int last_prp = PAGE_SIZE / 8 - 1;
	int i;
	dma_addr_t prp_dma;

	if (!prps)
		return;

	prp_dma = prps->first_dma;
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	if (prps->npages == 0)
		dma_pool_free(dev->prp_small_pool, prps->list[0], prp_dma);
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	for (i = 0; i < prps->npages; i++) {
		__le64 *prp_list = prps->list[i];
		dma_addr_t next_prp_dma = le64_to_cpu(prp_list[last_prp]);
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		dma_pool_free(dev->prp_page_pool, prp_list, prp_dma);
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		prp_dma = next_prp_dma;
	}
	kfree(prps);
}

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struct nvme_bio {
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	struct bio *bio;
	int nents;
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	struct nvme_prps *prps;
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	struct scatterlist sg[0];
};

/* XXX: use a mempool */
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static struct nvme_bio *alloc_nbio(unsigned nseg, gfp_t gfp)
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{
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	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct nvme_bio) +
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			sizeof(struct scatterlist) * nseg, gfp);
}

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static void free_nbio(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq, struct nvme_bio *nbio)
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{
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	nvme_free_prps(nvmeq->dev, nbio->prps);
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	kfree(nbio);
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}

static void bio_completion(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq, void *ctx,
						struct nvme_completion *cqe)
{
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	struct nvme_bio *nbio = ctx;
	struct bio *bio = nbio->bio;
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	u16 status = le16_to_cpup(&cqe->status) >> 1;

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	dma_unmap_sg(nvmeq->q_dmadev, nbio->sg, nbio->nents,
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			bio_data_dir(bio) ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
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	free_nbio(nvmeq, nbio);
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	bio_endio(bio, status ? -EIO : 0);
}

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/* length is in bytes */
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static struct nvme_prps *nvme_setup_prps(struct nvme_dev *dev,
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					struct nvme_common_command *cmd,
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					struct scatterlist *sg, int length)
{
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	struct dma_pool *pool;
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	int dma_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
	u64 dma_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
	int offset = offset_in_page(dma_addr);
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	__le64 *prp_list;
	dma_addr_t prp_dma;
	int nprps, npages, i, prp_page;
	struct nvme_prps *prps = NULL;
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	cmd->prp1 = cpu_to_le64(dma_addr);
	length -= (PAGE_SIZE - offset);
	if (length <= 0)
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		return prps;
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	dma_len -= (PAGE_SIZE - offset);
	if (dma_len) {
		dma_addr += (PAGE_SIZE - offset);
	} else {
		sg = sg_next(sg);
		dma_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
		dma_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
	}

	if (length <= PAGE_SIZE) {
		cmd->prp2 = cpu_to_le64(dma_addr);
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		return prps;
	}

	nprps = DIV_ROUND_UP(length, PAGE_SIZE);
	npages = DIV_ROUND_UP(8 * nprps, PAGE_SIZE);
	prps = kmalloc(sizeof(*prps) + sizeof(__le64 *) * npages, GFP_ATOMIC);
	prp_page = 0;
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	if (nprps <= (256 / 8)) {
		pool = dev->prp_small_pool;
		prps->npages = 0;
	} else {
		pool = dev->prp_page_pool;
		prps->npages = npages;
	}

	prp_list = dma_pool_alloc(pool, GFP_ATOMIC, &prp_dma);
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	prps->list[prp_page++] = prp_list;
	prps->first_dma = prp_dma;
	cmd->prp2 = cpu_to_le64(prp_dma);
	i = 0;
	for (;;) {
		if (i == PAGE_SIZE / 8 - 1) {
			__le64 *old_prp_list = prp_list;
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			prp_list = dma_pool_alloc(pool, GFP_ATOMIC, &prp_dma);
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			prps->list[prp_page++] = prp_list;
			old_prp_list[i] = cpu_to_le64(prp_dma);
			i = 0;
		}
		prp_list[i++] = cpu_to_le64(dma_addr);
		dma_len -= PAGE_SIZE;
		dma_addr += PAGE_SIZE;
		length -= PAGE_SIZE;
		if (length <= 0)
			break;
		if (dma_len > 0)
			continue;
		BUG_ON(dma_len < 0);
		sg = sg_next(sg);
		dma_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
		dma_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
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	}

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	return prps;
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}

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static int nvme_map_bio(struct device *dev, struct nvme_bio *nbio,
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		struct bio *bio, enum dma_data_direction dma_dir, int psegs)
{
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	struct bio_vec *bvec, *bvprv = NULL;
	struct scatterlist *sg = NULL;
	int i, nsegs = 0;
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	sg_init_table(nbio->sg, psegs);
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	bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i) {
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		if (bvprv && BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(bvprv, bvec)) {
			sg->length += bvec->bv_len;
		} else {
			/* Check bvprv && offset == 0 */
			sg = sg ? sg + 1 : nbio->sg;
			sg_set_page(sg, bvec->bv_page, bvec->bv_len,
							bvec->bv_offset);
			nsegs++;
		}
		bvprv = bvec;
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	}
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	nbio->nents = nsegs;
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	sg_mark_end(sg);
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	return dma_map_sg(dev, nbio->sg, nbio->nents, dma_dir);
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}

static int nvme_submit_bio_queue(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq, struct nvme_ns *ns,
								struct bio *bio)
{
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	struct nvme_command *cmnd;
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	struct nvme_bio *nbio;
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	enum dma_data_direction dma_dir;
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	int cmdid, result = -ENOMEM;
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	u16 control;
	u32 dsmgmt;
	int psegs = bio_phys_segments(ns->queue, bio);

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	nbio = alloc_nbio(psegs, GFP_ATOMIC);
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	if (!nbio)
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		goto nomem;
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	nbio->bio = bio;
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	result = -EBUSY;
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	cmdid = alloc_cmdid(nvmeq, nbio, bio_completion_id, IO_TIMEOUT);
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	if (unlikely(cmdid < 0))
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		goto free_nbio;
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	control = 0;
	if (bio->bi_rw & REQ_FUA)
		control |= NVME_RW_FUA;
	if (bio->bi_rw & (REQ_FAILFAST_DEV | REQ_RAHEAD))
		control |= NVME_RW_LR;

	dsmgmt = 0;
	if (bio->bi_rw & REQ_RAHEAD)
		dsmgmt |= NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_PREFETCH;

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	cmnd = &nvmeq->sq_cmds[nvmeq->sq_tail];
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	memset(cmnd, 0, sizeof(*cmnd));
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	if (bio_data_dir(bio)) {
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		cmnd->rw.opcode = nvme_cmd_write;
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		dma_dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
	} else {
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		cmnd->rw.opcode = nvme_cmd_read;
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		dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
	}

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	result = -ENOMEM;
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	if (nvme_map_bio(nvmeq->q_dmadev, nbio, bio, dma_dir, psegs) == 0)
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		goto free_nbio;
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	cmnd->rw.command_id = cmdid;
	cmnd->rw.nsid = cpu_to_le32(ns->ns_id);
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	nbio->prps = nvme_setup_prps(nvmeq->dev, &cmnd->common, nbio->sg,
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								bio->bi_size);
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	cmnd->rw.slba = cpu_to_le64(bio->bi_sector >> (ns->lba_shift - 9));
	cmnd->rw.length = cpu_to_le16((bio->bi_size >> ns->lba_shift) - 1);
	cmnd->rw.control = cpu_to_le16(control);
	cmnd->rw.dsmgmt = cpu_to_le32(dsmgmt);
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	writel(nvmeq->sq_tail, nvmeq->q_db);
	if (++nvmeq->sq_tail == nvmeq->q_depth)
		nvmeq->sq_tail = 0;

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	return 0;

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 free_nbio:
	free_nbio(nvmeq, nbio);
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 nomem:
	return result;
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}

/*
 * NB: return value of non-zero would mean that we were a stacking driver.
 * make_request must always succeed.
 */
static int nvme_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
{
	struct nvme_ns *ns = q->queuedata;
	struct nvme_queue *nvmeq = get_nvmeq(ns);
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	int result = -EBUSY;

	spin_lock_irq(&nvmeq->q_lock);
	if (bio_list_empty(&nvmeq->sq_cong))
		result = nvme_submit_bio_queue(nvmeq, ns, bio);
	if (unlikely(result)) {
		if (bio_list_empty(&nvmeq->sq_cong))
			add_wait_queue(&nvmeq->sq_full, &nvmeq->sq_cong_wait);
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		bio_list_add(&nvmeq->sq_cong, bio);
	}
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	spin_unlock_irq(&nvmeq->q_lock);
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	put_nvmeq(nvmeq);

	return 0;
}

struct sync_cmd_info {
	struct task_struct *task;
	u32 result;
	int status;
};

static void sync_completion(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq, void *ctx,
						struct nvme_completion *cqe)
{
	struct sync_cmd_info *cmdinfo = ctx;
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	if ((unsigned long)cmdinfo == CMD_CTX_CANCELLED)
		return;
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	if (unlikely((unsigned long)cmdinfo == CMD_CTX_COMPLETED)) {
		dev_warn(nvmeq->q_dmadev,
				"completed id %d twice on queue %d\n",
				cqe->command_id, le16_to_cpup(&cqe->sq_id));
		return;
	}
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	if (unlikely((unsigned long)cmdinfo == CMD_CTX_INVALID)) {
		dev_warn(nvmeq->q_dmadev,
				"invalid id %d completed on queue %d\n",
				cqe->command_id, le16_to_cpup(&cqe->sq_id));
		return;
	}
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	cmdinfo->result = le32_to_cpup(&cqe->result);
	cmdinfo->status = le16_to_cpup(&cqe->status) >> 1;
	wake_up_process(cmdinfo->task);
}

typedef void (*completion_fn)(struct nvme_queue *, void *,
						struct nvme_completion *);

static irqreturn_t nvme_process_cq(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq)
{
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	u16 head, phase;
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	static const completion_fn completions[4] = {
		[sync_completion_id] = sync_completion,
		[bio_completion_id]  = bio_completion,
	};

	head = nvmeq->cq_head;
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	phase = nvmeq->cq_phase;
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	for (;;) {
		unsigned long data;
		void *ptr;
		unsigned char handler;
		struct nvme_completion cqe = nvmeq->cqes[head];
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		if ((le16_to_cpu(cqe.status) & 1) != phase)
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			break;
		nvmeq->sq_head = le16_to_cpu(cqe.sq_head);
		if (++head == nvmeq->q_depth) {
			head = 0;
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			phase = !phase;
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		}

		data = free_cmdid(nvmeq, cqe.command_id);
		handler = data & 3;
		ptr = (void *)(data & ~3UL);
		completions[handler](nvmeq, ptr, &cqe);
	}

	/* If the controller ignores the cq head doorbell and continuously
	 * writes to the queue, it is theoretically possible to wrap around
	 * the queue twice and mistakenly return IRQ_NONE.  Linux only
	 * requires that 0.1% of your interrupts are handled, so this isn't
	 * a big problem.
	 */
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	if (head == nvmeq->cq_head && phase == nvmeq->cq_phase)
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		return IRQ_NONE;

	writel(head, nvmeq->q_db + 1);
	nvmeq->cq_head = head;
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	nvmeq->cq_phase = phase;
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	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static irqreturn_t nvme_irq(int irq, void *data)
591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608
{
	irqreturn_t result;
	struct nvme_queue *nvmeq = data;
	spin_lock(&nvmeq->q_lock);
	result = nvme_process_cq(nvmeq);
	spin_unlock(&nvmeq->q_lock);
	return result;
}

static irqreturn_t nvme_irq_check(int irq, void *data)
{
	struct nvme_queue *nvmeq = data;
	struct nvme_completion cqe = nvmeq->cqes[nvmeq->cq_head];
	if ((le16_to_cpu(cqe.status) & 1) != nvmeq->cq_phase)
		return IRQ_NONE;
	return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
}

609 610 611
static void nvme_abort_command(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq, int cmdid)
{
	spin_lock_irq(&nvmeq->q_lock);
612
	cancel_cmdid_data(nvmeq, cmdid);
613 614 615
	spin_unlock_irq(&nvmeq->q_lock);
}

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/*
 * Returns 0 on success.  If the result is negative, it's a Linux error code;
 * if the result is positive, it's an NVM Express status code
 */
620
static int nvme_submit_sync_cmd(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq,
621
			struct nvme_command *cmd, u32 *result, unsigned timeout)
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{
	int cmdid;
	struct sync_cmd_info cmdinfo;

	cmdinfo.task = current;
	cmdinfo.status = -EINTR;

629 630
	cmdid = alloc_cmdid_killable(nvmeq, &cmdinfo, sync_completion_id,
								timeout);
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	if (cmdid < 0)
		return cmdid;
	cmd->common.command_id = cmdid;

635 636
	set_current_state(TASK_KILLABLE);
	nvme_submit_cmd(nvmeq, cmd);
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	schedule();

639 640 641 642 643
	if (cmdinfo.status == -EINTR) {
		nvme_abort_command(nvmeq, cmdid);
		return -EINTR;
	}

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	if (result)
		*result = cmdinfo.result;

	return cmdinfo.status;
}

static int nvme_submit_admin_cmd(struct nvme_dev *dev, struct nvme_command *cmd,
								u32 *result)
{
653
	return nvme_submit_sync_cmd(dev->queues[0], cmd, result, ADMIN_TIMEOUT);
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}

static int adapter_delete_queue(struct nvme_dev *dev, u8 opcode, u16 id)
{
	int status;
	struct nvme_command c;

	memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
	c.delete_queue.opcode = opcode;
	c.delete_queue.qid = cpu_to_le16(id);

	status = nvme_submit_admin_cmd(dev, &c, NULL);
	if (status)
		return -EIO;
	return 0;
}

static int adapter_alloc_cq(struct nvme_dev *dev, u16 qid,
						struct nvme_queue *nvmeq)
{
	int status;
	struct nvme_command c;
	int flags = NVME_QUEUE_PHYS_CONTIG | NVME_CQ_IRQ_ENABLED;

	memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
	c.create_cq.opcode = nvme_admin_create_cq;
	c.create_cq.prp1 = cpu_to_le64(nvmeq->cq_dma_addr);
	c.create_cq.cqid = cpu_to_le16(qid);
	c.create_cq.qsize = cpu_to_le16(nvmeq->q_depth - 1);
	c.create_cq.cq_flags = cpu_to_le16(flags);
	c.create_cq.irq_vector = cpu_to_le16(nvmeq->cq_vector);

	status = nvme_submit_admin_cmd(dev, &c, NULL);
	if (status)
		return -EIO;
	return 0;
}

static int adapter_alloc_sq(struct nvme_dev *dev, u16 qid,
						struct nvme_queue *nvmeq)
{
	int status;
	struct nvme_command c;
	int flags = NVME_QUEUE_PHYS_CONTIG | NVME_SQ_PRIO_MEDIUM;

	memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
	c.create_sq.opcode = nvme_admin_create_sq;
	c.create_sq.prp1 = cpu_to_le64(nvmeq->sq_dma_addr);
	c.create_sq.sqid = cpu_to_le16(qid);
	c.create_sq.qsize = cpu_to_le16(nvmeq->q_depth - 1);
	c.create_sq.sq_flags = cpu_to_le16(flags);
	c.create_sq.cqid = cpu_to_le16(qid);

	status = nvme_submit_admin_cmd(dev, &c, NULL);
	if (status)
		return -EIO;
	return 0;
}

static int adapter_delete_cq(struct nvme_dev *dev, u16 cqid)
{
	return adapter_delete_queue(dev, nvme_admin_delete_cq, cqid);
}

static int adapter_delete_sq(struct nvme_dev *dev, u16 sqid)
{
	return adapter_delete_queue(dev, nvme_admin_delete_sq, sqid);
}

static void nvme_free_queue(struct nvme_dev *dev, int qid)
{
	struct nvme_queue *nvmeq = dev->queues[qid];

	free_irq(dev->entry[nvmeq->cq_vector].vector, nvmeq);

	/* Don't tell the adapter to delete the admin queue */
	if (qid) {
		adapter_delete_sq(dev, qid);
		adapter_delete_cq(dev, qid);
	}

	dma_free_coherent(nvmeq->q_dmadev, CQ_SIZE(nvmeq->q_depth),
				(void *)nvmeq->cqes, nvmeq->cq_dma_addr);
	dma_free_coherent(nvmeq->q_dmadev, SQ_SIZE(nvmeq->q_depth),
					nvmeq->sq_cmds, nvmeq->sq_dma_addr);
	kfree(nvmeq);
}

static struct nvme_queue *nvme_alloc_queue(struct nvme_dev *dev, int qid,
							int depth, int vector)
{
	struct device *dmadev = &dev->pci_dev->dev;
746
	unsigned extra = (depth / 8) + (depth * sizeof(struct nvme_cmd_info));
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	struct nvme_queue *nvmeq = kzalloc(sizeof(*nvmeq) + extra, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!nvmeq)
		return NULL;

	nvmeq->cqes = dma_alloc_coherent(dmadev, CQ_SIZE(depth),
					&nvmeq->cq_dma_addr, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!nvmeq->cqes)
		goto free_nvmeq;
	memset((void *)nvmeq->cqes, 0, CQ_SIZE(depth));

	nvmeq->sq_cmds = dma_alloc_coherent(dmadev, SQ_SIZE(depth),
					&nvmeq->sq_dma_addr, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!nvmeq->sq_cmds)
		goto free_cqdma;

	nvmeq->q_dmadev = dmadev;
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	nvmeq->dev = dev;
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	spin_lock_init(&nvmeq->q_lock);
	nvmeq->cq_head = 0;
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	nvmeq->cq_phase = 1;
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	init_waitqueue_head(&nvmeq->sq_full);
768
	init_waitqueue_entry(&nvmeq->sq_cong_wait, nvme_thread);
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	bio_list_init(&nvmeq->sq_cong);
	nvmeq->q_db = &dev->dbs[qid * 2];
	nvmeq->q_depth = depth;
	nvmeq->cq_vector = vector;

	return nvmeq;

 free_cqdma:
	dma_free_coherent(dmadev, CQ_SIZE(nvmeq->q_depth), (void *)nvmeq->cqes,
							nvmeq->cq_dma_addr);
 free_nvmeq:
	kfree(nvmeq);
	return NULL;
}

784 785 786
static int queue_request_irq(struct nvme_dev *dev, struct nvme_queue *nvmeq,
							const char *name)
{
787 788
	if (use_threaded_interrupts)
		return request_threaded_irq(dev->entry[nvmeq->cq_vector].vector,
789
					nvme_irq_check, nvme_irq,
790 791
					IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_SHARED,
					name, nvmeq);
792 793 794 795
	return request_irq(dev->entry[nvmeq->cq_vector].vector, nvme_irq,
				IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_SHARED, name, nvmeq);
}

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static __devinit struct nvme_queue *nvme_create_queue(struct nvme_dev *dev,
					int qid, int cq_size, int vector)
{
	int result;
	struct nvme_queue *nvmeq = nvme_alloc_queue(dev, qid, cq_size, vector);

802 803 804
	if (!nvmeq)
		return NULL;

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	result = adapter_alloc_cq(dev, qid, nvmeq);
	if (result < 0)
		goto free_nvmeq;

	result = adapter_alloc_sq(dev, qid, nvmeq);
	if (result < 0)
		goto release_cq;

813
	result = queue_request_irq(dev, nvmeq, "nvme");
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	if (result < 0)
		goto release_sq;

	return nvmeq;

 release_sq:
	adapter_delete_sq(dev, qid);
 release_cq:
	adapter_delete_cq(dev, qid);
 free_nvmeq:
	dma_free_coherent(nvmeq->q_dmadev, CQ_SIZE(nvmeq->q_depth),
				(void *)nvmeq->cqes, nvmeq->cq_dma_addr);
	dma_free_coherent(nvmeq->q_dmadev, SQ_SIZE(nvmeq->q_depth),
					nvmeq->sq_cmds, nvmeq->sq_dma_addr);
	kfree(nvmeq);
	return NULL;
}

static int __devinit nvme_configure_admin_queue(struct nvme_dev *dev)
{
	int result;
	u32 aqa;
	struct nvme_queue *nvmeq;

	dev->dbs = ((void __iomem *)dev->bar) + 4096;

	nvmeq = nvme_alloc_queue(dev, 0, 64, 0);
841 842
	if (!nvmeq)
		return -ENOMEM;
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	aqa = nvmeq->q_depth - 1;
	aqa |= aqa << 16;

	dev->ctrl_config = NVME_CC_ENABLE | NVME_CC_CSS_NVM;
	dev->ctrl_config |= (PAGE_SHIFT - 12) << NVME_CC_MPS_SHIFT;
	dev->ctrl_config |= NVME_CC_ARB_RR | NVME_CC_SHN_NONE;

851
	writel(0, &dev->bar->cc);
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	writel(aqa, &dev->bar->aqa);
	writeq(nvmeq->sq_dma_addr, &dev->bar->asq);
	writeq(nvmeq->cq_dma_addr, &dev->bar->acq);
	writel(dev->ctrl_config, &dev->bar->cc);

	while (!(readl(&dev->bar->csts) & NVME_CSTS_RDY)) {
		msleep(100);
		if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
			return -EINTR;
	}

863
	result = queue_request_irq(dev, nvmeq, "nvme admin");
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	dev->queues[0] = nvmeq;
	return result;
}

868 869 870
static int nvme_map_user_pages(struct nvme_dev *dev, int write,
				unsigned long addr, unsigned length,
				struct scatterlist **sgp)
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{
872
	int i, err, count, nents, offset;
873 874
	struct scatterlist *sg;
	struct page **pages;
875 876 877

	if (addr & 3)
		return -EINVAL;
878 879 880
	if (!length)
		return -EINVAL;

881
	offset = offset_in_page(addr);
882 883
	count = DIV_ROUND_UP(offset + length, PAGE_SIZE);
	pages = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*pages), GFP_KERNEL);
884 885 886 887 888 889 890

	err = get_user_pages_fast(addr, count, 1, pages);
	if (err < count) {
		count = err;
		err = -EFAULT;
		goto put_pages;
	}
891 892

	sg = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*sg), GFP_KERNEL);
893
	sg_init_table(sg, count);
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	sg_set_page(&sg[0], pages[0], PAGE_SIZE - offset, offset);
895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903
	length -= (PAGE_SIZE - offset);
	for (i = 1; i < count; i++) {
		sg_set_page(&sg[i], pages[i], min_t(int, length, PAGE_SIZE), 0);
		length -= PAGE_SIZE;
	}

	err = -ENOMEM;
	nents = dma_map_sg(&dev->pci_dev->dev, sg, count,
				write ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
904 905
	if (!nents)
		goto put_pages;
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907 908 909
	kfree(pages);
	*sgp = sg;
	return nents;
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911 912 913 914 915 916
 put_pages:
	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
		put_page(pages[i]);
	kfree(pages);
	return err;
}
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918 919 920 921 922
static void nvme_unmap_user_pages(struct nvme_dev *dev, int write,
				unsigned long addr, int length,
				struct scatterlist *sg, int nents)
{
	int i, count;
M
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924
	count = DIV_ROUND_UP(offset_in_page(addr) + length, PAGE_SIZE);
925
	dma_unmap_sg(&dev->pci_dev->dev, sg, nents, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
926

927
	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
928 929
		put_page(sg_page(&sg[i]));
}
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931 932 933 934 935 936
static int nvme_submit_user_admin_command(struct nvme_dev *dev,
					unsigned long addr, unsigned length,
					struct nvme_command *cmd)
{
	int err, nents;
	struct scatterlist *sg;
937
	struct nvme_prps *prps;
938 939 940 941

	nents = nvme_map_user_pages(dev, 0, addr, length, &sg);
	if (nents < 0)
		return nents;
942
	prps = nvme_setup_prps(dev, &cmd->common, sg, length);
943 944
	err = nvme_submit_admin_cmd(dev, cmd, NULL);
	nvme_unmap_user_pages(dev, 0, addr, length, sg, nents);
945
	nvme_free_prps(dev, prps);
946
	return err ? -EIO : 0;
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}

949
static int nvme_identify(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned long addr, int cns)
M
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950 951 952
{
	struct nvme_command c;

953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963
	memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
	c.identify.opcode = nvme_admin_identify;
	c.identify.nsid = cns ? 0 : cpu_to_le32(ns->ns_id);
	c.identify.cns = cpu_to_le32(cns);

	return nvme_submit_user_admin_command(ns->dev, addr, 4096, &c);
}

static int nvme_get_range_type(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned long addr)
{
	struct nvme_command c;
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	memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
	c.features.opcode = nvme_admin_get_features;
	c.features.nsid = cpu_to_le32(ns->ns_id);
	c.features.fid = cpu_to_le32(NVME_FEAT_LBA_RANGE);

970
	return nvme_submit_user_admin_command(ns->dev, addr, 4096, &c);
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}

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static int nvme_submit_io(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct nvme_user_io __user *uio)
{
	struct nvme_dev *dev = ns->dev;
	struct nvme_queue *nvmeq;
	struct nvme_user_io io;
	struct nvme_command c;
	unsigned length;
	u32 result;
	int nents, status;
	struct scatterlist *sg;
983
	struct nvme_prps *prps;
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	if (copy_from_user(&io, uio, sizeof(io)))
		return -EFAULT;
	length = io.nblocks << io.block_shift;
	nents = nvme_map_user_pages(dev, io.opcode & 1, io.addr, length, &sg);
	if (nents < 0)
		return nents;

	memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
	c.rw.opcode = io.opcode;
	c.rw.flags = io.flags;
	c.rw.nsid = cpu_to_le32(io.nsid);
	c.rw.slba = cpu_to_le64(io.slba);
	c.rw.length = cpu_to_le16(io.nblocks - 1);
	c.rw.control = cpu_to_le16(io.control);
	c.rw.dsmgmt = cpu_to_le16(io.dsmgmt);
	c.rw.reftag = cpu_to_le32(io.reftag);	/* XXX: endian? */
	c.rw.apptag = cpu_to_le16(io.apptag);
	c.rw.appmask = cpu_to_le16(io.appmask);
	/* XXX: metadata */
1004
	prps = nvme_setup_prps(dev, &c.common, sg, length);
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1006
	nvmeq = get_nvmeq(ns);
1007 1008 1009 1010 1011
	/* Since nvme_submit_sync_cmd sleeps, we can't keep preemption
	 * disabled.  We may be preempted at any point, and be rescheduled
	 * to a different CPU.  That will cause cacheline bouncing, but no
	 * additional races since q_lock already protects against other CPUs.
	 */
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1012
	put_nvmeq(nvmeq);
1013
	status = nvme_submit_sync_cmd(nvmeq, &c, &result, IO_TIMEOUT);
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	nvme_unmap_user_pages(dev, io.opcode & 1, io.addr, length, sg, nents);
1016
	nvme_free_prps(dev, prps);
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	put_user(result, &uio->result);
	return status;
}

1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028
static int nvme_download_firmware(struct nvme_ns *ns,
						struct nvme_dlfw __user *udlfw)
{
	struct nvme_dev *dev = ns->dev;
	struct nvme_dlfw dlfw;
	struct nvme_command c;
	int nents, status;
	struct scatterlist *sg;
1029
	struct nvme_prps *prps;
1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043

	if (copy_from_user(&dlfw, udlfw, sizeof(dlfw)))
		return -EFAULT;
	if (dlfw.length >= (1 << 30))
		return -EINVAL;

	nents = nvme_map_user_pages(dev, 1, dlfw.addr, dlfw.length * 4, &sg);
	if (nents < 0)
		return nents;

	memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
	c.dlfw.opcode = nvme_admin_download_fw;
	c.dlfw.numd = cpu_to_le32(dlfw.length);
	c.dlfw.offset = cpu_to_le32(dlfw.offset);
1044
	prps = nvme_setup_prps(dev, &c.common, sg, dlfw.length * 4);
1045 1046 1047

	status = nvme_submit_admin_cmd(dev, &c, NULL);
	nvme_unmap_user_pages(dev, 0, dlfw.addr, dlfw.length * 4, sg, nents);
1048
	nvme_free_prps(dev, prps);
1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063
	return status;
}

static int nvme_activate_firmware(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned long arg)
{
	struct nvme_dev *dev = ns->dev;
	struct nvme_command c;

	memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
	c.common.opcode = nvme_admin_activate_fw;
	c.common.rsvd10[0] = cpu_to_le32(arg);

	return nvme_submit_admin_cmd(dev, &c, NULL);
}

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static int nvme_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd,
							unsigned long arg)
{
	struct nvme_ns *ns = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;

	switch (cmd) {
	case NVME_IOCTL_IDENTIFY_NS:
1071
		return nvme_identify(ns, arg, 0);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
1072
	case NVME_IOCTL_IDENTIFY_CTRL:
1073
		return nvme_identify(ns, arg, 1);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
1074
	case NVME_IOCTL_GET_RANGE_TYPE:
1075
		return nvme_get_range_type(ns, arg);
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	case NVME_IOCTL_SUBMIT_IO:
		return nvme_submit_io(ns, (void __user *)arg);
1078 1079 1080 1081
	case NVME_IOCTL_DOWNLOAD_FW:
		return nvme_download_firmware(ns, (void __user *)arg);
	case NVME_IOCTL_ACTIVATE_FW:
		return nvme_activate_firmware(ns, arg);
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	default:
		return -ENOTTY;
	}
}

static const struct block_device_operations nvme_fops = {
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.ioctl		= nvme_ioctl,
};

1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128
static void nvme_resubmit_bios(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq)
{
	while (bio_list_peek(&nvmeq->sq_cong)) {
		struct bio *bio = bio_list_pop(&nvmeq->sq_cong);
		struct nvme_ns *ns = bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
		if (nvme_submit_bio_queue(nvmeq, ns, bio)) {
			bio_list_add_head(&nvmeq->sq_cong, bio);
			break;
		}
	}
}

static int nvme_kthread(void *data)
{
	struct nvme_dev *dev;

	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
		__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
		spin_lock(&dev_list_lock);
		list_for_each_entry(dev, &dev_list, node) {
			int i;
			for (i = 0; i < dev->queue_count; i++) {
				struct nvme_queue *nvmeq = dev->queues[i];
				spin_lock_irq(&nvmeq->q_lock);
				if (nvme_process_cq(nvmeq))
					printk("process_cq did something\n");
				nvme_resubmit_bios(nvmeq);
				spin_unlock_irq(&nvmeq->q_lock);
			}
		}
		spin_unlock(&dev_list_lock);
		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
		schedule_timeout(HZ);
	}
	return 0;
}

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static struct nvme_ns *nvme_alloc_ns(struct nvme_dev *dev, int index,
			struct nvme_id_ns *id, struct nvme_lba_range_type *rt)
{
	struct nvme_ns *ns;
	struct gendisk *disk;
	int lbaf;

	if (rt->attributes & NVME_LBART_ATTRIB_HIDE)
		return NULL;

	ns = kzalloc(sizeof(*ns), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ns)
		return NULL;
	ns->queue = blk_alloc_queue(GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ns->queue)
		goto out_free_ns;
	ns->queue->queue_flags = QUEUE_FLAG_DEFAULT | QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES |
				QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT | QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD;
	blk_queue_make_request(ns->queue, nvme_make_request);
	ns->dev = dev;
	ns->queue->queuedata = ns;

	disk = alloc_disk(NVME_MINORS);
	if (!disk)
		goto out_free_queue;
	ns->ns_id = index;
	ns->disk = disk;
	lbaf = id->flbas & 0xf;
	ns->lba_shift = id->lbaf[lbaf].ds;

	disk->major = nvme_major;
	disk->minors = NVME_MINORS;
	disk->first_minor = NVME_MINORS * index;
	disk->fops = &nvme_fops;
	disk->private_data = ns;
	disk->queue = ns->queue;
1165
	disk->driverfs_dev = &dev->pci_dev->dev;
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	sprintf(disk->disk_name, "nvme%dn%d", dev->instance, index);
	set_capacity(disk, le64_to_cpup(&id->nsze) << (ns->lba_shift - 9));

	return ns;

 out_free_queue:
	blk_cleanup_queue(ns->queue);
 out_free_ns:
	kfree(ns);
	return NULL;
}

static void nvme_ns_free(struct nvme_ns *ns)
{
	put_disk(ns->disk);
	blk_cleanup_queue(ns->queue);
	kfree(ns);
}

1185
static int set_queue_count(struct nvme_dev *dev, int count)
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{
	int status;
	u32 result;
	struct nvme_command c;
1190
	u32 q_count = (count - 1) | ((count - 1) << 16);
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	memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
	c.features.opcode = nvme_admin_get_features;
	c.features.fid = cpu_to_le32(NVME_FEAT_NUM_QUEUES);
	c.features.dword11 = cpu_to_le32(q_count);

	status = nvme_submit_admin_cmd(dev, &c, &result);
	if (status)
		return -EIO;
	return min(result & 0xffff, result >> 16) + 1;
}

static int __devinit nvme_setup_io_queues(struct nvme_dev *dev)
{
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	int result, cpu, i, nr_queues;
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	nr_queues = num_online_cpus();
	result = set_queue_count(dev, nr_queues);
	if (result < 0)
		return result;
	if (result < nr_queues)
		nr_queues = result;
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	/* Deregister the admin queue's interrupt */
	free_irq(dev->entry[0].vector, dev->queues[0]);

	for (i = 0; i < nr_queues; i++)
		dev->entry[i].entry = i;
	for (;;) {
		result = pci_enable_msix(dev->pci_dev, dev->entry, nr_queues);
		if (result == 0) {
			break;
		} else if (result > 0) {
			nr_queues = result;
			continue;
		} else {
			nr_queues = 1;
			break;
		}
	}

	result = queue_request_irq(dev, dev->queues[0], "nvme admin");
	/* XXX: handle failure here */

	cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
	for (i = 0; i < nr_queues; i++) {
		irq_set_affinity_hint(dev->entry[i].vector, get_cpu_mask(cpu));
		cpu = cpumask_next(cpu, cpu_online_mask);
	}

	for (i = 0; i < nr_queues; i++) {
		dev->queues[i + 1] = nvme_create_queue(dev, i + 1,
							NVME_Q_DEPTH, i);
		if (!dev->queues[i + 1])
			return -ENOMEM;
		dev->queue_count++;
	}
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	return 0;
}

static void nvme_free_queues(struct nvme_dev *dev)
{
	int i;

	for (i = dev->queue_count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
		nvme_free_queue(dev, i);
}

static int __devinit nvme_dev_add(struct nvme_dev *dev)
{
	int res, nn, i;
	struct nvme_ns *ns, *next;
1264
	struct nvme_id_ctrl *ctrl;
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	void *id;
	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
	struct nvme_command cid, crt;

	res = nvme_setup_io_queues(dev);
	if (res)
		return res;

	/* XXX: Switch to a SG list once prp2 works */
	id = dma_alloc_coherent(&dev->pci_dev->dev, 8192, &dma_addr,
								GFP_KERNEL);

	memset(&cid, 0, sizeof(cid));
	cid.identify.opcode = nvme_admin_identify;
	cid.identify.nsid = 0;
	cid.identify.prp1 = cpu_to_le64(dma_addr);
	cid.identify.cns = cpu_to_le32(1);

	res = nvme_submit_admin_cmd(dev, &cid, NULL);
	if (res) {
		res = -EIO;
		goto out_free;
	}

1289 1290 1291 1292 1293
	ctrl = id;
	nn = le32_to_cpup(&ctrl->nn);
	memcpy(dev->serial, ctrl->sn, sizeof(ctrl->sn));
	memcpy(dev->model, ctrl->mn, sizeof(ctrl->mn));
	memcpy(dev->firmware_rev, ctrl->fr, sizeof(ctrl->fr));
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	cid.identify.cns = 0;
	memset(&crt, 0, sizeof(crt));
	crt.features.opcode = nvme_admin_get_features;
	crt.features.prp1 = cpu_to_le64(dma_addr + 4096);
	crt.features.fid = cpu_to_le32(NVME_FEAT_LBA_RANGE);

	for (i = 0; i < nn; i++) {
		cid.identify.nsid = cpu_to_le32(i);
		res = nvme_submit_admin_cmd(dev, &cid, NULL);
		if (res)
			continue;

		if (((struct nvme_id_ns *)id)->ncap == 0)
			continue;

		crt.features.nsid = cpu_to_le32(i);
		res = nvme_submit_admin_cmd(dev, &crt, NULL);
		if (res)
			continue;

		ns = nvme_alloc_ns(dev, i, id, id + 4096);
		if (ns)
			list_add_tail(&ns->list, &dev->namespaces);
	}
	list_for_each_entry(ns, &dev->namespaces, list)
		add_disk(ns->disk);

	dma_free_coherent(&dev->pci_dev->dev, 4096, id, dma_addr);
	return 0;

 out_free:
	list_for_each_entry_safe(ns, next, &dev->namespaces, list) {
		list_del(&ns->list);
		nvme_ns_free(ns);
	}

	dma_free_coherent(&dev->pci_dev->dev, 4096, id, dma_addr);
	return res;
}

static int nvme_dev_remove(struct nvme_dev *dev)
{
	struct nvme_ns *ns, *next;

1339 1340 1341 1342
	spin_lock(&dev_list_lock);
	list_del(&dev->node);
	spin_unlock(&dev_list_lock);

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	/* TODO: wait all I/O finished or cancel them */

	list_for_each_entry_safe(ns, next, &dev->namespaces, list) {
		list_del(&ns->list);
		del_gendisk(ns->disk);
		nvme_ns_free(ns);
	}

	nvme_free_queues(dev);

	return 0;
}

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static int nvme_setup_prp_pools(struct nvme_dev *dev)
{
	struct device *dmadev = &dev->pci_dev->dev;
	dev->prp_page_pool = dma_pool_create("prp list page", dmadev,
						PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
	if (!dev->prp_page_pool)
		return -ENOMEM;

1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370
	/* Optimisation for I/Os between 4k and 128k */
	dev->prp_small_pool = dma_pool_create("prp list 256", dmadev,
						256, 256, 0);
	if (!dev->prp_small_pool) {
		dma_pool_destroy(dev->prp_page_pool);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
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	return 0;
}

static void nvme_release_prp_pools(struct nvme_dev *dev)
{
	dma_pool_destroy(dev->prp_page_pool);
1377
	dma_pool_destroy(dev->prp_small_pool);
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}

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/* XXX: Use an ida or something to let remove / add work correctly */
static void nvme_set_instance(struct nvme_dev *dev)
{
	static int instance;
	dev->instance = instance++;
}

static void nvme_release_instance(struct nvme_dev *dev)
{
}

static int __devinit nvme_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
						const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
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	int bars, result = -ENOMEM;
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	struct nvme_dev *dev;

	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!dev)
		return -ENOMEM;
	dev->entry = kcalloc(num_possible_cpus(), sizeof(*dev->entry),
								GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!dev->entry)
		goto free;
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	dev->queues = kcalloc(num_possible_cpus() + 1, sizeof(void *),
								GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (!dev->queues)
		goto free;

1409 1410
	if (pci_enable_device_mem(pdev))
		goto free;
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	pci_set_master(pdev);
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	bars = pci_select_bars(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM);
	if (pci_request_selected_regions(pdev, bars, "nvme"))
		goto disable;
1415

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	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->namespaces);
	dev->pci_dev = pdev;
	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
1419 1420
	dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
	dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
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	nvme_set_instance(dev);
1422
	dev->entry[0].vector = pdev->irq;
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	result = nvme_setup_prp_pools(dev);
	if (result)
		goto disable_msix;

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	dev->bar = ioremap(pci_resource_start(pdev, 0), 8192);
	if (!dev->bar) {
		result = -ENOMEM;
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		goto disable_msix;
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	}

	result = nvme_configure_admin_queue(dev);
	if (result)
		goto unmap;
	dev->queue_count++;

	result = nvme_dev_add(dev);
	if (result)
		goto delete;
1442 1443 1444 1445 1446

	spin_lock(&dev_list_lock);
	list_add(&dev->node, &dev_list);
	spin_unlock(&dev_list_lock);

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	return 0;

 delete:
	nvme_free_queues(dev);
 unmap:
	iounmap(dev->bar);
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 disable_msix:
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	pci_disable_msix(pdev);
	nvme_release_instance(dev);
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	nvme_release_prp_pools(dev);
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 disable:
1458
	pci_disable_device(pdev);
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	pci_release_regions(pdev);
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 free:
	kfree(dev->queues);
	kfree(dev->entry);
	kfree(dev);
	return result;
}

static void __devexit nvme_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	struct nvme_dev *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
	nvme_dev_remove(dev);
	pci_disable_msix(pdev);
	iounmap(dev->bar);
	nvme_release_instance(dev);
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	nvme_release_prp_pools(dev);
1475
	pci_disable_device(pdev);
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	pci_release_regions(pdev);
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	kfree(dev->queues);
	kfree(dev->entry);
	kfree(dev);
}

/* These functions are yet to be implemented */
#define nvme_error_detected NULL
#define nvme_dump_registers NULL
#define nvme_link_reset NULL
#define nvme_slot_reset NULL
#define nvme_error_resume NULL
#define nvme_suspend NULL
#define nvme_resume NULL

static struct pci_error_handlers nvme_err_handler = {
	.error_detected	= nvme_error_detected,
	.mmio_enabled	= nvme_dump_registers,
	.link_reset	= nvme_link_reset,
	.slot_reset	= nvme_slot_reset,
	.resume		= nvme_error_resume,
};

/* Move to pci_ids.h later */
#define PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_EXPRESS	0x010802

static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(nvme_id_table) = {
	{ PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_EXPRESS, 0xffffff) },
	{ 0, }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, nvme_id_table);

static struct pci_driver nvme_driver = {
	.name		= "nvme",
	.id_table	= nvme_id_table,
	.probe		= nvme_probe,
	.remove		= __devexit_p(nvme_remove),
	.suspend	= nvme_suspend,
	.resume		= nvme_resume,
	.err_handler	= &nvme_err_handler,
};

static int __init nvme_init(void)
{
1520 1521 1522 1523 1524
	int result = -EBUSY;

	nvme_thread = kthread_run(nvme_kthread, NULL, "nvme");
	if (IS_ERR(nvme_thread))
		return PTR_ERR(nvme_thread);
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	nvme_major = register_blkdev(nvme_major, "nvme");
	if (nvme_major <= 0)
1528
		goto kill_kthread;
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	result = pci_register_driver(&nvme_driver);
1531 1532 1533
	if (result)
		goto unregister_blkdev;
	return 0;
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1535
 unregister_blkdev:
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1536
	unregister_blkdev(nvme_major, "nvme");
1537 1538
 kill_kthread:
	kthread_stop(nvme_thread);
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	return result;
}

static void __exit nvme_exit(void)
{
	pci_unregister_driver(&nvme_driver);
	unregister_blkdev(nvme_major, "nvme");
1546
	kthread_stop(nvme_thread);
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}

MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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MODULE_VERSION("0.3");
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module_init(nvme_init);
module_exit(nvme_exit);